SIDE WINDOW DEFLECTOR
20250018774 ยท 2025-01-16
Assignee
Inventors
- Frederick W. Masanek, Jr. (Barrington, IL, US)
- Ryan FALKMAN (Bartlett, IL, US)
- Larry Melcher (Allendale, MI, US)
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A side window deflector has a body, and a flange joined to the body for fitting into a channel of a vehicle door window. At least one camming facet is formed on an inner surface of a deflector body end portion, adjacent a junction of an end portion lower edge and a flange lower edge. An advancing top edge of a window glass will encounter this camming facet before it encounters any other structure of the body end portion. Some embodiments have two camming facets. The camming facet eases the upward travel of the window glass into its channel. The main and end portions of the body have curved and recurved transitions to the flange, mitigating against bending stress.
Claims
1. A side window deflector for fitting into a channel of a side window of a vehicle, the side window deflector comprising: a body that is elongate in an x direction, where x is horizontal and is substantially aligned with a fore and aft axis of the vehicle, a z direction being at right angles to the x direction and being closer to the vertical than it is to the horizontal, the body having a first end portion with a lower edge and an inner surface; a flange for fitting into the channel of the side window of the vehicle, the flange having an inboard surface which substantially conforms to an xz sheet, the xz sheet being in alignment with the x and z directions, the flange being joined to the body, the flange having a lower edge that is joined to the lower edge of the first end portion at a junction; and a camming facet formed on the inner surface of the first end portion adjacent the junction, the inner surface of the first end portion having a surrounding portion which bounds the camming facet, the camming facet being disposed at an angle to the surrounding portion of the inner surface of the first end portion of the body.
2. The side window of claim 1, wherein the z direction is slightly inwardly curved relative to the center of the vehicle, the xz sheet being slightly concavely curved relative to the center of the vehicle.
3. The side window deflector of claim 1, wherein the lower edge of the first end portion is aligned with the x direction, the lower edge of the flange extending upwardly and away from the junction at an angle to the x direction, thereby forming a corner with the lower edge of the first end portion.
4. The side window deflector of claim 1, wherein the flange and the body are integrally molded of polycarbonate.
5. The side window deflector of claim 1, wherein the first end portion of the body is a rearward end portion of the body, the lower edge of the flange being a first lower edge, the camming facet being a first camming facet, the side window deflector further comprising: a forward end portion of the body opposed to the rearward end portion, the forward end portion having a lower edge and an inner surface, the flange having a second lower edge spaced from the first lower edge and joining the lower edge of the forward end portion at a second junction, a second camming facet formed adjacent the second junction on the inner surface of the forward end portion, the inner surface of the forward end portion including a second surrounding portion which bounds the second camming facet, the second camming facet being disposed at an angle to the second surrounding portion of the inner surface of the forward end portion of the body.
6. The side window deflector of claim 1, wherein a y direction is horizontal and is at right angles to the fore and aft axis of the vehicle, the inboard surface of the first end portion of the body being curved in an xy plane aligned to the x and y directions.
7. A side window deflector for fitting into a channel of a side window of a vehicle, the side window deflector comprising: a body that is elongate in an x direction, where x is horizontal and is substantially aligned with a fore and aft axis of the vehicle, a z direction being at right angles to the x direction and being closer to the vertical than it is to the horizontal, the body having a first end portion with a lower edge and an inner surface; a flange for fitting into the channel of the side window of the vehicle, the flange having an inboard surface which substantially conforms to an xz sheet, the xz sheet being in alignment with the x and z directions, the flange being joined to the body, a lower edge of the flange joined to the lower edge of the first end portion of the body at a junction; and a camming facet formed on the inner surface of the first end portion of the body to be adjacent the junction, the flange having a first thickness, a region of the first end portion of the body bounding the camming facet having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, a thickness of the camming facet varying from the first thickness to the second thickness, the thickness of the camming facet increasing as a function of a distance from the lower edge of the first end portion, the thickness of the camming facet also increasing as a function of a distance from the flange.
8. The side window deflector of claim 7, wherein the z direction and the xz sheet are concavely curved relative to a center of the vehicle.
9. The side window deflector of claim 7, wherein a y direction is at right angles to a fore and aft axis of the vehicle and is horizontal, the inner surface of the first end portion of the body being curved in an xy plane, the xy plane being aligned to the x and y directions.
10. The side window deflector of claim 7, wherein an inner surface of the camming facet is roughly triangular in shape and has an apex that is at a furthest distance in the z direction from the lower edge of the first end portion.
11. The side window deflector of claim 7, wherein the lower edge of the first end portion is aligned to the x direction, the lower edge of the flange extending upwardly at an angle to the x direction away from the junction, thereby forming a corner at the junction.
12. The side window deflector of claim 7, wherein the first end portion of the body is a rearward end portion of the body, the lower edge of the flange being a first lower edge, the camming facet being a first camming facet, the side window deflector further comprising: a forward end portion of the body opposed to the rearward end portion, the forward end portion having an lower edge and an inner surface, the flange having a second lower edge spaced from the first lower edge and joining the lower edge of the forward end portion at a second junction, a second camming facet formed on the inner surface of the forward end portion to be adjacent the second junction, a second region of the forward end portion bounding the second camming facet having a third thickness that is greater than the first thickness, a thickness of the second camming facet varying from the first thickness to the third thickness, the thickness of the second camming facet increasing as a function of a distance away from the lower edge of the forward end portion, the thickness of the second camming facet also increasing as a function of a distance away from the flange.
13. The side window of claim 12, wherein the third thickness is substantially equal to the second thickness.
14. A side window deflector for fitting into a side window of a vehicle, the side window deflector comprising: a body that is elongate in an x direction, where x is horizontal and is substantially aligned with a fore and aft axis of the vehicle, a z direction being at right angles to the x direction and being closer to the vertical than it is to the horizontal, the body having a first end portion with an inner surface and a lower edge; a flange for fitting into the channel of the side window of the vehicle, the flange having an inboard surface which substantially conforms to an xz sheet, where the xz sheet is in alignment with the x and z directions, the flange being joined to the body, a lower edge of the flange being joined to the lower edge of the first end portion of the body at a junction; and a camming facet formed on the inner surface of the first end portion to be adjacent the junction, the facet formed at an angle to the xz sheet such that an upper edge of a window glass will first contact the first end portion at the camming facet when upwardly advancing toward the channel of the vehicle side window.
15. The side window deflector of claim 14, wherein the z direction and the xz sheet are concavely curved relative to a center of the vehicle.
16. The side window deflector of claim 14, wherein the first end portion of the body is a rearward end portion of the body, the lower edge of the flange being a first lower edge, the camming facet being a first camming facet, the side window deflector further comprising: a forward end portion of the body opposed to the rearward end portion, the forward end portion having an inner surface and a lower edge, the flange having a second lower edge spaced from the first lower edge and joining the lower edge of the forward end portion at a second junction, a second camming facet formed adjacent the second junction on the inner surface of the forward end portion, the second camming facet formed at a second angle to the xz sheet such that an upper edge of the window glass will first contact the side window deflector at the first and second camming facets when upwardly advancing toward the channel of the side window of the vehicle.
17. The side window deflector of claim 14, wherein the lower edge of the first end portion is aligned to the x direction, the lower edge of the flange extending away from the junction upwardly and at an angle to the x direction, thereby forming a corner at the junction.
18. A side window deflector for a side window of a vehicle, the side window deflector comprising: a body that is elongate in an x direction, the x direction being substantially aligned with a fore and aft axis of the vehicle; the body having a main portion and a first end portion joined to the main portion, the main portion having a lower edge and an upper margin opposed to the lower edge; a flange of the side window deflector, an outboard surface of the flange substantially conforming to an xz sheet, where a z direction is at right angles to the x direction and is oriented more to the vertical than it is to the horizontal and the xz sheet is in alignment with the x and z directions, the flange joined to the upper margin of the main portion of the body and extending upwardly therefrom along the xz sheet, the flange having an outboard surface; an outboard surface of the main portion upwardly extending from the lower edge of the main portion and having lower and upper segments, the lower segment adjoining the lower edge of the main portion and being concavely curved relative to a center of the vehicle, the upper segment upwardly extending from the lower segment and being convexly recurved relative to the center of the vehicle, a radius of curvature of the upper segment being at least about 1.5 mm, whereby the outboard surface of the main portion makes a continuously curved transition to the outboard surface of the flange.
19. The side window deflector of claim 18, wherein the radius of curvature of the upper segment of the outboard surface is about 1.65 mm.
20. A side window deflector for a side window of a vehicle, the side window deflector comprising: a body that is elongate in an x direction, the x direction being substantially aligned with a fore and aft axis of the vehicle; the body having a main portion and a first end portion joined to the main portion, the main portion having a lower edge and an upper margin opposed to the lower edge; a flange of the side window deflector, an outboard surface of the flange substantially conforming to an xz sheet, where a z direction is at right angles to the x direction and is oriented more to the vertical than it is to the horizontal and the xz sheet is in alignment with the x and z directions, the flange joined to the upper margin of the main portion of the body and extending upwardly therefrom along the xz sheet, the flange having an outboard surface; an outboard surface of the main portion upwardly extending from the lower edge of the main portion to the outboard surface of the flange, an outer surface of the first end portion of the body extending from the outboard surface of the main portion to the outboard surface of the flange, the outer surface of the first end portion having an inboard segment that extends in an outboard direction from the outboard surface of the flange, and an outboard segment that extends in the outboard direction from the inboard segment of the outer surface of the first end portion to the outboard surface of the main portion, the outboard segment of the outer surface of the first end portion being concavely curved relative to a center of the main portion, the inboard segment of the outer surface of the first end portion being convexly recurved, a radius of curvature of the inboard segment of the outer surface of the first end portion being at least about 2 mm, whereby the outer surface of the first end portion makes a continuously curved transition to the outboard surface of the flange.
21. The side window deflector of claim 20, wherein the radius of curvature of the inboard segment of the outer surface of the first end portion is about 19 mm.
22. A side window deflector for a side window of a vehicle, the side window deflector comprising: a body that is elongate in an x direction, the x direction being substantially aligned with a fore and aft axis of the vehicle; the body having a main portion and a first end portion joined to the main portion, the main portion having a lower edge and an upper margin opposed to the lower edge; a flange of the side window deflector, an outboard surface of the flange substantially conforming to an xz sheet, where a z direction is at right angles to the x direction and is oriented more to the vertical than it is to the horizontal and the xz sheet is in alignment with the x and z directions, the flange joined to the upper margin of the main portion of the body and extending upwardly therefrom along the xz sheet, the flange having an outboard surface; an outboard surface of the main portion upwardly extending from the lower edge of the main portion to the outboard surface of the flange, the outboard surface of the main portion having lower and upper segments, the lower segment adjoining the lower edge of the main portion and being concavely curved relative to a center of the vehicle, the upper segment upwardly extending from the lower segment and being convexly recurved relative to the center of the vehicle, an outer surface of the first end portion of the body extending from the outboard surface of the main portion to the outboard surface of the flange, the outer surface of the first end portion having an inboard segment that extends in an outboard direction from the outboard surface of the flange, and an outboard segment that extends in the outboard direction from the inboard segment of the outer surface of the first end portion to the outboard surface of the main portion, the outboard segment of the outer surface of the first end portion being concavely curved relative to a center of the main portion, the inboard segment of the outer surface of the first end portion being convexly recurved; wherein the outer surface of the first end portion is smoothly continuous with the outboard surface of the main portion.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Further aspects of the invention and their advantages can be discerned in the following detailed description as read in conjunction with the drawings of exemplary embodiments, in which like characters denote like parts and in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] A representative vehicle 100 is shown in
[0035] As representative vehicle 100 demonstrates, modern vehicle side door glass panes usually are not disposed in vertical planes, but rather are tilted upwardly and inwardly. Further, the glass panes may not be planar or move in planes. Instead, panes 106 and 108 typically are slightly concave relative to a vehicle center C (
[0036] Since direction z is often not straight, surface xz may not be planar but instead may be a slightly curved sheet. Some of the structure of the invention therefore will be described and claimed in reference to an xz sheet rather than an xz plane. Any xz sheet will be parallel to direction x and will conform in its curvature to the curvature (if any) of direction z; any xz sheet will be aligned to directions x and z.
[0037] As seen in
[0038] Deflector 110 has a first, or rear, end portion 410. In both embodiments illustrated herein, the rear end portions are capped in that they curve around from the main portion in an xy plane to the flange. End portion 410 curves around from a margin 412 that it makes with main portion 404, to an inboard margin 414 at which it is joined to flange 402. The overall curvature of end portion 410 transitions from being curved only in a yz plane, to being curved only in an xy plane as the end of the flange 402 is approached. The curved surfaces of main portion 400 are smoothly continuous with corresponding curved surfaces of end portion 410.
[0039] Body 400 has a second, front end or portion 416 that conforms to the typically slanted front margin of the front window frame 112. The front end portion 416 is joined to main portion 404 and extends downwardly and forwardly therefrom. Front end portion 416 has an upper/forward margin 420 to which flange 402 is joined and from which flange 402 forwardly extends. Front end portion has a bottom/rear edge 422 that is located in an outboard direction from flange 402 and margin 420. Like main portion 404, front end portion 416 is concavely curved relative to vehicle center C. In this illustrated embodiment, the front end portion 416 is not capped like rear portion 410. In other embodiments, front end portion 416 could be capped.
[0040] As seen in
[0041] As seen in more detail in
[0042] The rear window deflector 114 is seen in more detail in
[0043] As seen in
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[0045] As seen in
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[0047] In a similar fashion, an inboard surface 1308 of main portion 602 has a lower segment 1310 that extends from lower edge 606 to a margin 1312. Lower segment 1310 is concavely curved relative to vehicle center C. An upper segment 1314 of inboard surface 1308 extends from margin 1312 to body upper margin 604, and is convexly recurved relative to vehicle center C. A radius of curvature of upper segment 1314 can be about 5 mm. An inboard surface 1316 of flange 616 upwardly continues from main portion upper margin 604 to flange edge 1311. The curving and recurving of body main portion 602 provides a smooth transition to flange 616. This makes the joint 604 between the flange 616 and the body 602 more capable of withstanding a tangential force or bending stress tending to separate body 600 from flange 616. Replacing an otherwise abrupt junction with one having smooth curved transitions also improves aesthetics.
[0048] These smooth, curved and recurved transitions also appear in each capped end portion of the deflectors.
[0049] Similarly, an outer surface 1410 of end portion 610 has a first, outboard segment 1412 that extends from its margin 1414 with outer surface 1416 of main portion 602 to a margin 1418 with a second, inboard surface segment 1420. First segment 1412 is concavely curved relative to main portion center 630 and in an xy plane. Second, inboard surface segment 1420 extends from its margin 1418 with first surface segment 1410 to a margin 1422 with the outboard flange surface 1309. Inboard surface segment 1420 is convexly recurved in a direction of curvature opposite that taken by outboard surface segment 1412 and in an xy plane. A radius of curvature of inboard surface segment 1420 may be in the range of about 2 mm to about 25 mm, and in one embodiment is about 19 mm. The curved and recurved smooth transition of the end portion 610 to flange 616, and the corresponding curved and recurved smooth transitions of end portions 410 and 608 to their respective flanges, makes the deflectors more capable of withstanding bending stress between their end portions and their flanges. It also improves the aesthetics of the deflectors.
[0050] In one embodiment, the radius of curvature of the inboard surface segment 1420 of end portion 610 is significantly greater than the radius of curvature of the main portion outboard upper surface segment 1306 (
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[0052] In summary, side window deflectors have been shown and described which have curved and recurved transitions between the outer surfaces of their flanges and their bodies. Each deflector body further has at least one camming facet on its inboard surface that eases the upward progress of the edge of the window glass so that the window glass may be easily seated in its respective frame channel.
[0053] While illustrated embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated in the appended drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto but only by the scope and spirit of the appended claims.