COOLING MODULE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
20220341677 ยท 2022-10-27
Inventors
- Chun Lin TU (New Taipei City, TW)
- I Chuan LAI (New Taipei City, TW)
- Wei Po CHEN (New Taipei City, TW)
- Chung Lin CHEN (New Taipei City, TW)
Cpc classification
F28F3/12
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28F2275/122
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28D15/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28D15/0275
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28F3/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F28D15/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28D15/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28F3/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A cooling module includes a thermally conductive plate and a heat pipe. The thermally conductive plate includes a groove having two inner walls that are opposite to each other, a first upper protrusion protrusively located on the plate body and the first inner wall, a second upper protrusion protrusively located on the plate body and the second inner wall, a first lower protrusion protrusively located on the first inner wall, and a second lower protrusion protrusively located on the second inner wall. The heat pipe is located in the groove, and cooperatively secured by the first upper protrusion, the second upper protrusion, the first lower protrusion and the second lower protrusion.
Claims
1. A cooling module, comprising: a thermally conductive plate comprising: a plate body having a first surface, a second surface and a groove, the first surface and the second surface being opposite to each other, the groove penetrating through the plate body to adjoin the first surface and the second surface, respectively, wherein a first inner wall and a second inner wall being opposite to each other and collectively extending along an extending direction, are defined in the groove of the plate body; at least one first upper protrusion protrusively disposed on the first surface and the first inner wall of the plate body; at least one second upper protrusion protrusively disposed on the first surface and the second inner wall of the plate body, and extending towards the at least one first upper protrusion; at least one first lower protrusion protrusively disposed on the first inner wall of the plate body, and extending towards the second inner wall; and at least one second lower protrusion protrusively disposed on the second inner wall of the plate body, and extending towards the at least one first lower protrusion; and a heat pipe located in the groove, and cooperatively secured by the at least one first upper protrusion, the at least one second upper protrusion, the at least one first lower protrusion and the at least one second lower protrusion.
2. The cooling module of claim 1, wherein the at least one first upper protrusion comprises: a first convex portion protruding outwards from the first surface of the plate body; and a first projection tooth connected to one side of the first convex portion and the first inner wall of the plate body, and the first projection tooth which extends towards the at least one second upper protrusion, wherein the first projection tooth is formed with a first inclined surface directly pressing an upper surface of the heat pipe.
3. The cooling module of claim 2, wherein the at least one second upper protrusion comprises: a second convex portion protruding outwards from the first surface of the plate body; and a second projection tooth connected to one side of the second convex portion and the second inner wall of the plate body, and the second projection tooth which extends towards the at least one first upper protrusion, wherein the second projection tooth is formed with a second inclined surface directly pressing the upper surface of the heat pipe, and a second inclined direction of the second inclined surface is intersected with a first inclined direction of the first inclined surface.
4. The cooling module of claim 3, wherein the plate body comprises: at least one first concave recess concavely formed on the second surface of the plate body and connected to the first inclined surface of the first projection tooth: and at least one second concave recess concavely formed on the second surface of the plate body and connected to the second inclined surface of the second projection tooth.
5. The cooling module of claim 2, wherein the at least one first lower protrusion is formed with a third inclined surface directly pressing a lower surface of the heat pipe; and the at least one second lower protrusion is formed with a fourth inclined surface directly pressing the lower surface of the heat pipe, wherein a first inclined direction of the first inclined surface is intersected with a third inclined direction of the third inclined surface, the third inclined direction of the third inclined surface is intersected with a fourth inclined direction of the fourth inclined surface.
6. The cooling module of claim 3, wherein the first convex portion comprises a first top surface and at least one first side surface, the first top surface adjoins the at least one first side surface and the first projection tooth, and the at least one first side surface adjoins the first surface of the plate body; and the second convex portion comprises a second top surface and at least one second side surface, the second top surface adjoins the at least one second side surface and the second projection tooth, and the at least one second side surface adjoins the second surface of the plate body.
7. The cooling module of claim 6, wherein the first top surface of the first convex portion and a first top portion of the first projection tooth are coplanar with each other, the second top surface of the second convex portion and a second top portion of the second projection tooth are coplanar with each other, and a first bottom portion of the at least one first lower protrusion, a second bottom portion of the at least one second lower protrusion and the second surface of the plate body are collectively coplanar.
8. The cooling module of claim 2, wherein the at least one first upper protrusion, the at least one second upper protrusion, the at least one first lower protrusion and the at least one second lower protrusion are plural in number, respectively, the first upper protrusions and the first lower protrusions are alternately arranged on the first inner wall along the extending direction, the second upper protrusions and the second lower protrusions are alternately arranged on the second inner wall along the extending direction, wherein the heat pipe is directly clamped by the first upper protrusions, the second upper protrusions, the first lower protrusions and the second lower protrusions together.
9. The cooling module of claim 1, wherein a thermal conductivity of the heat pipe is greater than a thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive plate.
10. The cooling module of claim 1, wherein the heat pipe is with a hollow structure, and a cross section of the heat pipe is hollow and flat.
11. The cooling module of claim 1, wherein an upper surface of the at least one first upper protrusion, an upper surface of the at least one second upper protrusion and an upper surface of the heat pipe are collectively flush.
12. A method of manufacturing a cooling module, comprising: (a) providing a thermally conductive plate having a groove thereon; (b) placing a metal pipe into the groove of the thermally conductive plate; and (c) squeezing the metal pipe located in the groove of the thermally conductive plate, such that the metal pipe is deformed flat to elongate two opposite longitudinal sides of the metal pipe towards two opposite inner walls of the groove respectively, and the metal pipe is secured in the groove by the thermally conductive plate.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the step (a) further comprises: performing a punching process on a sheet metal piece to form the thermally conductive plate having two upper protrusions and two lower protrusions, wherein the upper protrusions are formed on a top surface of the thermally conductive plate, located on the opposite inner walls of the groove, respectively, and extend toward each other, and the lower protrusions are formed on a bottom surface of the thermally conductive plate, located on the opposite inner walls of the groove, respectively, and extend toward each other, and the groove is connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the thermally conductive plate, respectively.
14. The method of claim 13, further comprising: before the step (b), performing a pre-pressing procedure to the metal pipe at the upper portion and the lower portion of the metal pipe, respectively, such that a pre-pressed upper surface and a pre-pressed lower surface are formed on the metal pipe, respectively.
15. The method of claim 14, further comprising: before the step (b), disposing the thermally conductive plate without the metal pipe on a platform to face the groove towards a load surface of the platform; the step (b) further comprises: placing the metal pipe into the groove through a gap formed between the upper protrusions, wherein the pre-pressed lower surface of the metal pipe is directly contacted with the load surface of the platform, and the pre-pressed upper surface of the metal pipe protrudes outwardly from the groove; and the step (c) further comprises: pressing the pre-pressed upper surface of the metal pipe in a single direction from the metal pipe towards the load surface of the platform, such that the metal pipe that is deformed extends the opposite longitudinal sides thereof to abut against the upper protrusions and the lower protrusions, respectively, and fixedly sandwiched by the upper protrusions and the lower protrusions.
16. The method of claim 14, further comprising: before the step (b), disposing the thermally conductive plate without the metal pipe on a clipping jig having an upper pressing mold and a lower pressing mold which are able to be shut together, wherein the thermally conductive plate is placed on a pressing area of the lower pressing mold facing towards the upper pressing mold; the step (b) further comprises: placing the metal pipe into the groove through a gap formed between the upper protrusions, wherein the pre-pressed upper surface and the pre-pressed lower surface of the metal pipe are protruded outwards from the groove towards the upper pressing mold and the lower pressing mold, respectively; and the step (c) further comprises: simultaneously pressing the pre-pressed upper surface and the pre-pressed lower surface of the metal pipe in confront directions through the clipping jig such that the opposite longitudinal sides of the metal pipe respectively elongate to abut against the upper protrusions and the lower protrusions.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein simultaneously pressing the pre-pressed upper surface and the pre-pressed lower surface of the metal pipe in confront directions through the clipping jig, further comprises: thermally pressing the pre-pressed upper surface and the pre-pressed lower surface of the metal pipe through the clipping jig at a specific temperature.
18. The method of claim 12, wherein the step (a) further comprises: punching a sheet metal piece from one surface to the other surface of the sheet metal piece to form an elongated convex portion on the other surface of the sheet metal piece, wherein the groove is concavely formed on the elongated convex portion, and each of the opposite inner walls of the groove is formed with a hollow portion.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein the step (b) further comprises: placing the metal pipe onto a bottom plate of the groove, wherein a width of a cross-section of the metal pipe is less than a minimum width of the groove, and one part of the metal pipe is protruded upwardly from the groove.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein the step (c) further comprises: rolling and pressing the one part of the metal pipe by a rolling tool along a longitudinal direction of the groove such that the opposite longitudinal sides of the metal pipe respectively elongate to abut against the opposite inner walls of the groove, wherein a upper surface of the metal pipe that is flat is flush with the surface of the sheet metal piece.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
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[0041]
DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0042] Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts. According to the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the structure of the present disclosure without departing from the scope or spirit of the present disclosure.
[0043] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and the present disclosure, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
[0044] Reference is now made to
[0045] The first upper protrusions 130 are spaced arranged on the plate body 110 in the extending direction (e.g., X axis). Each of the first upper protrusions 130 is located on the first surface 111 and the first inner wall 121 of the plate body 110, and extends towards the corresponding one of the second upper protrusions 140. The second upper protrusions 140 are spaced arranged on the plate body 110 in the extending direction (e.g., X axis). Each of the second upper protrusions 140 is located on the first surface 111 and the second inner wall 122 of the plate body 110 and extends towards the corresponding one of the first upper protrusions 130. An upper surface of each of the first upper protrusions 130, an upper surface of the corresponding one of the second upper protrusions 140 and an upper surface 201 of the heat pipe 200 are flush together. (
[0046] The first lower protrusions 150 are spaced arranged within the through groove 120 in the extending direction (e.g., X axis). Each of the first lower protrusions 150 is located on the first inner wall 121, and extends towards the second inner wall 122 (or the corresponding one of the second lower protrusions 160). The first lower protrusions 150 and the first upper protrusions 130 are alternately arranged on the first inner wall 121 along the extending direction (e.g., X axis). The second lower protrusions 160 are spaced arranged within the through groove 120 in the extending direction (e.g., X axis). Each of the second lower protrusions 160 is located on the second inner wall 122 of the plate body 110, and extends towards the first inner wall 121 (or the corresponding one of the first lower protrusions 150). The second upper protrusions 140 and the second lower protrusions 160 are alternately arranged on the second inner wall 122 along the extending direction (e.g., X axis). The heat pipe 200 is located in the through groove 120, and cooperatively secured by the first upper protrusion 130, the second upper protrusion 140, the first lower protrusion 150 and the second lower protrusion 160 (
[0047] Reference is now made to
[0048] In the embodiment, each of the first projection tooth 132 is, for example, in a wedge-shaped shape, and each of the first projection tooth 132 is formed with a first inclined surface 132A and a first top portion 132B. The first top portion 132B is adjoined to the first inclined surface 132A, and not substantially coplanar with the first surface 111 of the plate body 110. The first inclined surface 132A is used to directly press the upper surface 201 of the heat pipe 200 (
[0049] More specifically, the first convex portion 131 includes a first top surface 131A and one or more first side surfaces 131B. The first top surface 131A adjoins the first side surfaces 131B and the first projection tooth 132, and the first side surfaces 131B adjoin the first surface 111 of the plate body 110. The first top surface 131A of the first convex portion 131 and the first top portion 132B of the first projection tooth 132 are substantially coplanar.
[0050] In the embodiment, as shown in
[0051] Each of the second upper protrusions 140 includes a second convex portion 141 and a second projection tooth 142. The second convex portion 141 protrudes outwards from the first surface 111 of the plate body 110. A vertical height H2 of the second convex portion 141 to the first surface 111 of the plate body 110 along the Z axis is, for example, 0.2 mm, however, the disclosure is not limited thereto. The second projection tooth 142 is connected to one side of the second convex portion 141 and the second inner wall 122 of the plate body 110, and the second projection tooth 142 extends towards the first upper protrusion 130. Each of the second projection tooth 142 is, for example, in a wedge-shaped shape, and each of the second projection tooth 142 is formed with a second inclined surface 142A and a second top portion 142B. The second top portion 142B is adjoined to the second inclined surface 142A, and not substantially coplanar with the first surface 111 of the plate body 110. The second inclined surface 142A is used to directly press the upper surface 201 of the heat pipe 200 (
[0052] More specifically, the second convex portion 141 includes a second top surface 141A and one or more second side surfaces 141B. The second top surface 141A adjoins the second side surface 141B and the second projection tooth 142, and the second side surface 141B adjoins the first surface 111 of the plate body 110. The second top surface 141A of the second convex portion 141 and the second top portion 142B of the second projection tooth 142 are substantially coplanar.
[0053] In the embodiment, as shown in
[0054]
[0055] As shown in
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[0057] Furthermore, as shown in
[0058] Thus, through the construction of the embodiments above, the disclosure is able to increase the overall height of the thermally conductive plate, which is helpful to embed a heat pipe which is thicker than conventional one, thereby improving the heat-conducting efficiency of the heat pipe and the thermally conductive plate.
[0059] It is noted, although the first upper protrusions 130, the second upper protrusions 140, the first lower protrusions 150 and the second lower protrusions 160 are plural, and the first upper protrusions 130 and the second upper protrusions 140 are the same in number, and the first lower protrusions 150 and the second lower protrusions 160 are the same in number, however, the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the first upper protrusions 130, the second upper protrusions 140, the first lower protrusions 150 and the second lower protrusions 160 are not the same in number; or each of the first upper protrusion 130, the second upper protrusion 140, the first lower protrusion 150 and the second lower protrusion 160 is only single in number.
[0060]
[0061] As shown in
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[0063] As shown in
[0064] Next, as shown in
[0065] Next, as shown in
[0066] Next, as shown in
[0067] Thus, as shown
[0068] Furthermore, each of the upper pressing mold 310 and the lower pressing mold 320 is provided with heating tubes 330 spaced arranged therein. The heating tubes 330 are parallel to each other (e.g., Y axis), and the long axis direction (e.g., X axis) of the metal pipe 210 is perpendicular to the long axis direction (e.g., Y axis) of each of the heating tubes 330.
[0069] Therefore, when the upper pressing mold 310 and the lower pressing mold 320 are shut together along Z axis for squeezing the metal pipe 210, the clipping jig 300 also heats the upper pressing block 312 and the lower pressing block 322 through the heating tubes 330 at a specific temperature, thus, the clipping jig 300 can thermally press the pre-pressed upper surface 213 and the pre-pressed lower surface 214 of the metal pipe 210 by the upper pressing block 312 and the lower pressing block 322.
[0070] In this way, since the metal pipe 210 is instantly heated by the clipping jig 300 to a certain temperature, a working fluid filled in the metal pipe 210 can be evaporated to generate air pressure inside the metal pipe 210 so as to evenly confront the pressing force of the clipping jig 300. Thus, the corresponding areas of the metal pipe 210 will not easy to be dented by the clipping jig 300. However, the disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0071] Comparing to the press of the metal pipe 210 from the confront directions, the method in another embodiment further includes steps as follows. At first, the thermally conductive plate without the metal pipe is disposed on a platform (not shown in figure) to face the groove towards a load surface of the platform. Next, the metal pipe is placed into the groove through a gap formed between the first upper protrusions, the second upper protrusions, and the pre-pressed lower surface of the metal pipe is directly contacted with the load surface of the platform, and the pre-pressed upper surface of the metal pipe protrudes outwardly from the groove. Next, the pre-pressed upper surface 213 of the metal pipe 210 is pressed in a single direction from the metal pipe 210 towards the platform so as to elongate the opposite longitudinal sides 215, 216 of the metal pipe 210 to the first upper protrusions 130, the second upper protrusions 140, the first lower protrusions 150 and the second lower protrusions 160, respectively.
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[0073] The blind groove 180 includes a bottom plate 191, two inner walls 192 opposite to each other, and two hollow portions 193 formed on the inner walls 192, respectively. The bottom plate 191 is adjacent to the inner walls 192, respectively. The long axis direction A of each of the hollow portions 193 is parallel to the long axis direction A of the elongated convex portion 190.
[0074] As shown in
[0075] As shown in
[0076] As shown in
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[0078] Although the present disclosure has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain embodiments thereof, other embodiments are possible. Therefore, the spirit and scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the description of the embodiments contained herein.
[0079] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the structure of the present disclosure without departing from the scope or spirit of the present disclosure. In view of the foregoing, it is intended that the present disclosure cover modifications and variations of this disclosure provided they fall within the scope of the following claims and their equivalents.