Folding ski
11607602 ยท 2023-03-21
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A63C2009/008
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
The invention relates to a folding ski having an articulated connection. The technical problem is to configure a folding ski structure that will act as a classic ski, which means that the assembled structure of the folding ski will act as a uniform support. The folding ski of the invention comprises a ski front section, a ski rear section, an articulated connection that inseparably connects the ski front section with the rear section, a connecting plate intended to strengthen the articulated connection of the ski, the connecting plate comprising a front and rear base plate and a bridging plate, wherein a plurality of ribs and/or grooves in the shape of a circular arc are formed on the upper side of the front base plate and the rear base plate and a plurality of grooves and/or ribs are formed on the bottom side of the bridging plate so that each pair of a rib and a groove forms a positive lock connection that transfers longitudinal shear forces, and at least a part of the ribs is formed with at least one flap and the corresponding groove is formed with a notch which receives a flap so as to form a positive lock connection which also transfers vertical forces.
Claims
1. A folding ski comprising: a ski front section having a front end with a tip slightly bent upwards, and a rear end, a ski rear section having a front end and a rear end with a tail slightly bent upwards, an articulated connection which inseparably connects the rear end of the ski front section to the front end of the ski rear section, a connecting plate intended to strengthen the articulated connection of the ski in its functional state, the connecting plate comprising a front base plate fixed to the rear end of the ski front section, a rear base plate fixed to the front end of the ski rear section, a bridging plate that is hinged to the front base plate or the rear base plate and is pivotal around a pivot axis extending perpendicularly to the ski upper surface, said bridging plate being arranged such that the transverse central axis of the bridging plate is approximately in the area of the articulated connection when the ski is in its functional state, wherein a plurality of ribs and/or grooves in the shape of a circular arc are formed on the upper side of the front base plate and the rear base plate and a plurality of grooves and/or ribs are formed on the bottom side of the bridging plate so that each pair of a rib and a groove forms a positive lock connection that transfers shear forces in the longitudinal direction of the ski, and at least a part of the ribs is formed with at least one flap projecting in the longitudinal direction of the ski, and the corresponding groove is formed with a notch which receives a flap so as to form a positive lock connection which transfers vertical forces in addition to longitudinal shear and compressive forces.
2. The folding ski according to claim 1, wherein the circular arc of the groove side closer to the pivot axis is formed by a radius extending from the pivot axis or a slightly smaller radius, and the circular arc of the corresponding rib side is formed by a radius extending from the pivot axis or a slightly larger radius.
3. The folding ski according to claim 2, wherein the radii of the circular arcs are selected in a way that the distance between the adjacent sides of a rib and a groove, which are in engagement, in the area of the central longitudinal axis of the ski is about 0.2 mm, and the distance between adjacent sides of a rib and a groove, which are in engagement, at the edge of the ski is about 0.8 mm.
4. The folding ski according to claim 1, wherein the circular arc of the rib side more distant from the pivot axis is formed by a radius extending from the pivot axis or a slightly smaller radius, and the circular arc of the corresponding side of the groove is formed by a radius extending from the pivot axis or a slightly larger radius.
5. The folding ski according to claim 1, wherein the ski further comprises a locking mechanism that locks the bridging plate when the ski is in the functional position.
6. The folding ski according to claim 1, wherein the bridging plate is formed of aluminium.
7. The folding ski according to claim 1, wherein the bridging plate is formed of injection-moulded plastic reinforced with fibres.
8. The folding ski according to claim 7, wherein the bridging plate is reinforced with a layer of fibre fabric.
9. The folding ski according to claim 8, wherein the fibre fabric is made of carbon fibres or glass fibres.
10. The folding ski according to claim 7, wherein the fibres are carbon fibres or glass fibres.
11. The folding ski according to claim 1, wherein the bridging plate is formed of two different plastic materials by a two-component injection moulding process, the core of the bridging plate being formed of injection-moulded plastic having better mechanical properties while the core is enclosed by an injection-moulded plastic having poorer mechanical properties.
12. The folding ski according to claim 11, wherein the core of the bridging plate is formed of carbon-fibre reinforced polyamide, while the core is enclosed by glass-fibre reinforced polyamide.
13. The folding ski according to claim 1, wherein the base plates are fixed to the ski by screws or attached to it by an adhesive or rivets.
14. The folding ski according to claim 1, wherein the base plates are provided at their ends facing the articulated connection with a profile having a tooth which engages a respective part of the articulated connection.
15. The folding ski according to claim 14, wherein the profile is formed of aluminium.
Description
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(7) The invention is described in more detail in the following.
(8) The technical problem is solved with a folding ski 1 comprising: a ski front section 2 having a front end with a tip slightly bent upwards, and a rear end, a ski rear section 3 having a front end and a rear end with a tail slightly bent upwards, an articulated connection 4 which inseparably connects the rear end of the ski front section to the front end of the ski rear section, a connecting plate 5 intended to strengthen the articulated connection of the ski in its functional state, the connecting plate comprising a front base plate 6 fixed to the rear end of the ski front section, a rear base plate 7 fixed to the front end of the ski rear section, a bridging plate 8 that is hinged to the front base plate or the rear base plate and is pivotal around a pivot axis a extending perpendicularly to the ski upper surface, said bridging plate being arranged such that the transverse central axis of the bridging plate is approximately in the area of the articulated connection when the ski is in its functional state, wherein a plurality of ribs 9 and/or grooves in the shape of a circular arc are formed on the upper side of the front base plate 6 and the rear base plate 7 and a plurality of grooves 10 and/or ribs are formed on the bottom side of the bridging plates so that each pair of a rib 9 and a groove 10 forms a positive lock connection that transfers shear forces in the longitudinal direction of the ski, and at least a part of the ribs is formed with at least one flap 11 projecting in the longitudinal direction of the ski, and the corresponding groove is formed with a notch 16 which receives a flap 11 so as to form a positive lock connection which transfers vertical forces in addition to longitudinal shear and compressive forces.
(9) The circular arc of the groove side closer to the pivot axis a is formed by a radius extending from the pivot axis a or a slightly smaller radius, and the circular arc of the corresponding rib side is formed by a radius extending from the pivot axis a or a slightly larger radius.
(10) The circular arc of the rib side more distant from the pivot axis a is formed by a radius extending from the pivot axis a or a slightly smaller radius, and the circular arc of the corresponding groove side is formed by a radius extending from the pivot axis a or a slightly larger radius.
(11) The radii of the circular arcs are selected in a way that the distance between the adjacent sides of a rib and a groove, which are in engagement, in the area of the central longitudinal axis of the ski is minimal, e. g. about 0.2 mm, and the distance between adjacent sides of a rib and a groove, which are in engagement, at the edge of the ski is greater than the minimum, e. g. about 0.8 mm.
(12) Greater clearance between the respective adjacent sides of a groove and a rib ensures easier insertion of the ribs into the grooves when strengthening the ski with the bridging plate.
(13) The ski further comprises a locking mechanism 12 that locks the bridging plate when the ski is in the functional position.
(14) The bridging plate can be made of aluminium. Alternatively, the bridging plate may be made of injection-moulded plastic reinforced with fibres, in particular carbon fibres or glass fibres. The bridging plate may be further reinforced with a layer of fibre fabric, in particular carbon fibres or glass fibres. The advantage of a bridging plate made of plastic over that of aluminium is more than a halved weight of the bridging plate. Furthermore, the bridging plate can be formed of two different plastic materials by a two-component injection moulding process. The core of the bridging plate can thus be made of injection-moulded plastic having better mechanical properties, such as carbon-fibre reinforced polyamide, while the core is enclosed by an injection-moulded plastic having poorer mechanical properties (cheaper material), such as glass-fibre reinforced polyimide.
(15) The base plates are fixed to the ski by screws 13. Alternatively, the base plates are fixed to the ski by an adhesive or rivets.
(16) The base plates 6, 7 are provided at their ends facing the articulated connection 4 with a profile 14 having a tooth 15 which engages a respective part of the articulated connection 4. The profile 14 is formed of aluminium.