HEAT COLLECTING PUMP AND WASHING APPLIANCE HAVING THE SAME
20250035129 ยท 2025-01-30
Inventors
- Jianqing WU (FOSHAN, CN)
- Richao LIU (Foshan, CN)
- Xiang LI (FOSHAN, CN)
- Canhua QIU (FOSHAN, CN)
- Pingping XU (Foshan, CN)
Cpc classification
A47L15/4225
HUMAN NECESSITIES
F04D29/586
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F04D29/447
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
A heat collecting pump includes a housing with an accommodation cavity and having fluid inlet and outlet, a heating device disposed in the accommodation cavity and including a heating tube, a drive device connected to the housing and configured to drive a fluid to flow from the fluid inlet to the fluid outlet, and a flow guiding element disposed in the accommodation cavity. The flow guiding element has an inner wall forming a fluid inlet channel in communication with the fluid inlet. A fluid discharge channel is formed between an outer wall of the flow guiding element and an inner wall of the accommodation cavity, and is in communication with the fluid inlet channel and the fluid outlet. The flow guiding element includes a flow guiding portion and a water inlet portion. The heating tube is sleeved on and spaced apart from the water inlet portion.
Claims
1. A heat collecting pump comprising: a housing with an accommodation cavity, the housing having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; a heating device disposed in the accommodation cavity; a drive device connected to the housing and configured to drive a fluid to flow from the fluid inlet to the fluid outlet; and a flow guiding element disposed in the accommodation cavity; wherein: the flow guiding element has an inner wall forming a fluid inlet channel in communication with the fluid inlet; a fluid discharge channel is formed between an outer wall of the flow guiding element and an inner wall of the accommodation cavity, the fluid discharge channel being in communication with the fluid inlet channel and the fluid outlet; the flow guiding element includes: a flow guiding portion configured to guide a fluid in the fluid discharge channel towards the fluid outlet; and a water inlet portion; and the heating device includes a heating tube sleeved on and spaced apart from the water inlet portion.
2. The heat collecting pump according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet portion has an inner wall forming the fluid inlet channel; the water inlet portion has an end directly facing towards the fluid inlet; and the flow guiding portion is disposed at another end of the water inlet portion.
3. The heat collecting pump according to claim 2, wherein: the water inlet portion abuts against the housing at the fluid inlet; and the flow guiding portion abuts against the drive device.
4. The heat collecting pump according to claim 2, wherein the flow guiding portion includes: a connection body having an end connected to the water inlet portion and another end obliquely extending outwards away from the water inlet portion; and a plurality of flow guiding ribs arranged at intervals at another end of the connection body in a circumferential direction of the connection body.
5. The heat collecting pump according to claim 4, wherein: a cross-sectional area of at least part of the connection body gradually increases from an end of the connection body adjacent to the water inlet portion to an end of the connection body facing away from the water inlet portion; and the at least part of the connection body covers an impeller of the drive device, and is spaced apart from the impeller in an axial direction of the impeller.
6. The heat collecting pump according to claim 4, wherein: the water inlet portion includes a circular tube segment; the connection body includes a disc segment and a transition segment connected to the circular tube segment and the disc segment; the plurality of flow guiding ribs are arranged at an outer edge of the disc segment; and the circular tube segment and the disc segment are concentrically arranged with respect to each other.
7. The heat collecting pump according to claim 4, wherein: each of the plurality of flow guiding ribs is formed as a spiral rib spirally extending in an axial direction of the water inlet portion; and the plurality of flow guiding ribs are arranged at equal intervals in parallel in a circumferential direction of the connection body.
8. The heat collecting pump according to claim 7, wherein: at least part of an outer peripheral wall of the water inlet portion has a cylindrical surface; and each of the plurality of flow guiding ribs has: a first flow guiding surface spirally extending in the axial direction of the water inlet portion, the first flow guiding surface being perpendicular to the cylindrical surface; and a second flow guiding surface spirally extending in the axial direction of the water inlet portion, the second flow guiding surface being parallel to the cylindrical surface.
9. The heat collecting pump according to claim 8, wherein: the flow guiding rib includes a transverse side plate extending transversely and a longitudinal side plate extending longitudinally; the first flow guiding surface is located at the transverse side plate; the second flow guiding surface is located at the longitudinal side plate; and the first flow guiding surface and the second flow guiding surface are connected to each other in an extending direction of the flow guiding rib.
10. The heat collecting pump according to claim 9, wherein the flow guiding rib further includes a support leg having an end connected to the longitudinal side plate and another end extending away from the water inlet portion, and the support leg is configured to support the drive device.
11. The heat collecting pump according to claim 10, wherein the support leg has a support surface parallel to the second flow guiding surface.
12. The heat collecting pump according to claim 8, wherein: at least part of the first flow guiding surface is located at a side of the connection body facing away from the water inlet portion; and a width of the at least part of the first flow guiding surface is constant or gradually decreases from the connection body to a free end of the at least part of the first flow guiding surface.
13. The heat collecting pump according to claim 8, wherein: at least part of the first flow guiding surface is located at a side of the connection body adjacent to the water inlet portion; and a width of the at least part of the first flow guiding surface is constant or gradually decreases from the connection body to a free end of the at least part of the first flow guiding surface.
14. The heat collecting pump according to claim 1, wherein: the drive device is located at a side of the flow guiding element in an axial direction of the flow guiding element; the drive device includes an impeller assembly; and the flow guiding portion is supported at an outer side of the impeller assembly.
15. The heat collecting pump according to claim 14, wherein: the flow guiding portion has a flow guiding surface; and a distance between an end of the flow guiding surface adjacent to the drive device and an end of the impeller assembly facing away from the flow guiding element ranges from to of a thickness of the impeller assembly in an axial direction of the impeller assembly.
16. The heat collecting pump according to claim 1, wherein the flow guiding element is provided with an inserting portion configured to be inserted and engaged into the fluid inlet.
17. A washing appliance comprising a heat collecting pump including: a housing with an accommodation cavity, the housing having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; a heating device disposed in the accommodation cavity; a drive device connected to the housing and configured to drive a fluid to flow from the fluid inlet to the fluid outlet; and a flow guiding element disposed in the accommodation cavity; wherein: the flow guiding element has an inner wall forming a fluid inlet channel in communication with the fluid inlet; a fluid discharge channel is formed between an outer wall of the flow guiding element and an inner wall of the accommodation cavity, the fluid discharge channel being in communication with the fluid inlet channel and the fluid outlet; the flow guiding element includes: a flow guiding portion configured to guide a fluid in the fluid discharge channel towards the fluid outlet; and a water inlet portion; and the heating device includes a heating tube sleeved on and spaced apart from the water inlet portion.
18. The washing appliance according to claim 17, wherein: the water inlet portion has an inner wall forming the fluid inlet channel; the water inlet portion has an end directly facing towards the fluid inlet; and the flow guiding portion is disposed at another end of the water inlet portion.
19. The washing appliance according to claim 18, wherein: the water inlet portion abuts against the housing at the fluid inlet; and the flow guiding portion abuts against the drive device.
20. The washing appliance according to claim 18, wherein the flow guiding portion includes: a connection body having an end connected to the water inlet portion and another end obliquely extending outwards away from the water inlet portion; and a plurality of flow guiding ribs arranged at intervals at another end of the connection body in a circumferential direction of the connection body.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0032] heat collecting pump 100, [0033] housing 1, fluid inlet 11, fluid outlet 12, mounting opening 13, [0034] heating device 2, wiring terminal 21, heating tube 22, [0035] drive device 3, impeller assembly 31, impeller mounting surface 32, [0036] flow guiding element 4, water inlet portion 41, inserting portion 411, flow guiding portion 42, connection body 421, transition segment 422, disc segment 423, flow guiding rib 424, transverse side plate 425, longitudinal side plate 426, and support leg 427.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0037] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to examples thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, throughout which same or similar elements, or elements having same or similar functions, are denoted by same or similar reference numerals. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present disclosure, and should not be construed as a limitation on the present disclosure.
[0038] A heat collecting pump 100 according to embodiments of a first aspect of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to
[0039] Referring to
[0040] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in
[0041] The heating device 2 is disposed in the accommodation cavity. For example, the heating device 2 may be fixed at the mounting opening 13. A main body of the heating device 2, such as a heating tube 22, is disposed in the accommodation cavity. In addition, a wiring terminal 21 of the heating device 2 may extend out of the housing 1 through the mounting opening 13 for connecting with an external power source.
[0042] The drive device 3 is connected to the housing 1. For example, the drive device 3 may be connected to the open end of the housing 1. The drive device 3 is configured to drive a fluid to flow from the fluid inlet 11 to the fluid outlet 12. The flow guiding element 4 is disposed in the accommodation cavity. The flow guiding element 4 has an inner wall forming a fluid inlet channel. The fluid inlet channel is in communication with the fluid inlet 11. A fluid discharge channel is formed between an outer wall of the flow guiding element 4 and an inner wall of the accommodation cavity. The fluid discharge channel is in communication with the fluid inlet channel and the fluid outlet 12. The flow guiding element 4 has a flow guiding portion 42 configured to guide a fluid in the fluid discharge channel towards the fluid outlet 12. In this way, the drive device 3 can drive the fluid to enter the fluid inlet channel from the fluid inlet 11 to reach the drive device 3. After the fluid is pressurized and accelerated by the drive device 3, the fluid is guided by the flow guiding element 4 in the fluid discharge channel and then flows out of the fluid outlet 12.
[0043] For example, as shown in
[0044] In the heat collecting pump 100 according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the flow guiding element 4 is disposed in the housing 1, and the flow guiding element 4 is constructed to divide the space in the accommodation cavity into the fluid inlet channel and the fluid discharge channel that are radially spaced apart from each other and in communication with each other at their bottoms. In this way, flowing of the water into the heat collecting pump 100 does not interfere with discharging of the water out of the heat collecting pump 10. In addition, water flow entering the accommodation cavity can be guided according to a position and an opening direction of the fluid outlet 12. As a result, fluid efficiency of the heat collecting pump is improved.
[0045] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to
[0046] Further, the water inlet portion 41 abuts against the housing 1 at the fluid inlet 11. The flow guiding portion 42 abuts against the drive device 3. In this way, it is possible to facilitate fixing of the flow guiding element 4 and realization of the flow guiding.
[0047] In some embodiments, referring to
[0048] For example, as shown in
[0049] Further, a cross-sectional area of at least part of the connection body 421 gradually increases from an end of the connection body 421 adjacent to the water inlet portion 41 to an end of the connection body 421 facing away from the water inlet portion 41. The at least part of the connection body 421 covers an impeller assembly 31 of the drive device 3. The connection body 421 is spaced apart from the impeller assembly 31 in an axial direction of the impeller assembly 31. In this way, it can be ensured that water flow entering the water inlet portion 41 can be completely pressurized and accelerated by the impeller assembly 31.
[0050] For example, as shown in
[0051] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the water inlet portion 41 includes a circular tube segment. The connection body 421 includes a transition segment 422 and a disc segment 423. The circular tube segment and the disc segment 423 are connected by the transition segment 422. The plurality of flow guiding ribs 424 is arranged at an outer edge of the disc segment 423. The circular tube segment and the disc segment 423 are concentrically arranged to each other.
[0052] For example, as shown in
[0053] The present disclosure is not limited to the above. In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the plurality of flow guiding ribs 424 may be disposed on an outer side wall of the water inlet portion 41, and arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction of the water inlet portion 41.
[0054] In an example, the water inlet portion 41 and the flow guiding portion 42 are integrally formed. In this way, processing can be facilitated. In addition, a structural strength of the flow guiding element 4 is improved.
[0055] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
[0056] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, an outer peripheral wall of the water inlet portion 41 at least partially has a cylindrical surface. For example, as shown in FIG. 5 and
[0057] Further, referring to
[0058] The second flow guiding surface extends spirally in the axial direction of the water inlet portion 41 and is parallel to the cylindrical surface, i.e., the second flow guiding surface is parallel to the outer peripheral wall of the water inlet portion 41. The second flow guiding surface may be connected to a radial outer edge of the first flow guiding surface. In this way, it is convenient to realize a purpose of covering an exterior of the impeller assembly 31. Meanwhile, diffusion of the water flow entering from the water inlet portion 41 to the surroundings when impacting the impeller assembly 31 can be reduced, which is more conducive to convergence of the water flow.
[0059] Further, as shown in
[0060] In some embodiments, at least part of the first flow guiding surface is located at a side of the connection body 421 facing away from the water inlet portion 41. A width of the at least part of the first flow guiding surface is constant or gradually decreases from the connection body 421 to a free end of the at least part of the first flow guiding surface.
[0061] For example, as shown in
[0062] In some other embodiments, at least part of the first flow guiding surface is located at a side of the connection body 421 adjacent to the water inlet portion 41. Further, a width of the at least part of the first flow guiding surface is constant or gradually decreases from the connection body 421 to a free end of the at least part of the first flow guiding surface.
[0063] For example, as shown in
[0064] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to
[0065] Further, for example, as shown in
[0066] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the drive device 3 is located at a side of the flow guiding element 4 in an axial direction of the flow guiding element 4 (for example, the lower side of the flow guiding element 4 shown in
[0067] Further, the flow guiding portion 42 has a first flow guiding surface. A distance between an end of the first flow guiding surface adjacent to the drive device 3 and an end of the impeller assembly 31 facing away from the flow guiding element 4 ranges from to of a thickness of the impeller assembly 31 in an axial direction of the impeller assembly 31. As shown in
[0068] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to
[0069] A heat collecting pump 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to
First Embodiment
[0070] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a heat collecting pump 100 according to the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a housing 1, a heating device 2, a drive device 3, and a flow guiding element 4.
[0071] The housing 1 is formed in a cylindrical shape with an open lower end, and has an accommodation cavity. The housing 1 has a fluid inlet 11, a fluid outlet 12, and a mounting opening 13 formed on the housing 1. The fluid inlet 11 is formed at a top of the housing 1. Both the fluid outlet 12 and the mounting opening 13 are formed at a side wall of the housing 1 and spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction of the housing 1. Both the fluid outlet 12 and the mounting opening 13 are formed adjacent to the top of the housing 1.
[0072] The heating device 2 includes a fixing portion, a heating tube 22, and a wiring terminal 21. The fixing portion is fixed to an inner wall of the mounting opening 13. The heating tube 22 is disposed in the accommodation cavity of the housing 1. The wiring terminal 21 extends out of the mounting opening 13 to be connected to an external power source.
[0073] The drive device 3 is connected to the open end of the housing 1. An impeller mounting surface 32 is located on an end of the drive device 3 facing towards the accommodation cavity. The impeller assembly 31 is mounted on the impeller mounting surface 32.
[0074] The flow guiding element 4 covers the impeller mounting surface 32 and is spaced apart from the impeller assembly 31. The flow guiding element 4 includes a water inlet portion 41 and a flow guiding portion 42. The water inlet portion 41 is formed in a tube shape. An upper end of the water inlet portion 41 is connected to the fluid inlet 11. The heating tube 22 is sleeved around the water inlet portion 41 and spaced apart from the water inlet portion 41. An inner wall of the water inlet portion 41 has a fluid inlet channel. An outer wall of the flow guiding element 4 and an inner wall of the housing 1 define a fluid discharge channel. A bottom of the fluid inlet channel and a bottom of the fluid discharge channel are in communication with each other. The impeller assembly 31 of the drive device 3 is located at the bottom of the fluid inlet channel and the bottom of the fluid discharge channel.
[0075] The flow guiding portion 42 includes a connection body 421 and a plurality of flow guiding ribs 424. The connection body 421 includes a transition segment 422 and a disc segment 423. An upper end of the transition segment 422 is connected to a lower end of the water inlet portion 41. A cross-sectional area of the transition segment 422 gradually increases away from the water inlet portion 41 in an axial direction of the water inlet portion 41. The disc segment 423 is connected to a lower end of the transition segment 422 and formed in an annular plate shape.
[0076] The plurality of flow guiding ribs 424 is arranged at equal intervals in parallel in a circumferential direction of the disk segment 423. Each of the plurality of flow guiding ribs 424 includes a transverse side plate 425, a longitudinal side plate 426, and a support leg 427. The transverse side plate 425 spirally extends in an axial direction of the water inlet portion 41 and is perpendicular to an outer peripheral wall of the water inlet portion 41. A lower surface of the transverse side plate 425 is formed as a first flow guiding surface. The longitudinal side plate 426 spirally extends in the axial direction of the water inlet portion 41 and is parallel to the outer peripheral wall of the water inlet portion 41. An inner surface of the longitudinal side plate 426 is formed as a second flow guiding surface. An outer edge of the first flow guiding surface is connected to an upper edge of the second flow guiding surface. The support leg 427 extends in the axial direction of the water inlet portion 41. An upper end of support leg 427 is connected to a lower end of the longitudinal side plate 426. A plurality of support legs 427 and the plurality of flow guiding ribs 424 are in one-to-one correspondence. A lower end of the support leg 427 is supported on the impeller mounting surface 32 of the drive device 3. Therefore, the flow guiding element 4 covers an exterior of the impeller assembly 31.
[0077] When the heat collecting pump 100 according to this embodiment is in operation, an exemplary flow direction of the water flow is described below. The water flow enters from the fluid inlet 11 into the fluid inlet channel and reaches the bottom of the fluid inlet channel in an extending direction of the fluid inlet channel. After passing through the impeller assembly 31 for pressurization and acceleration, the water flow flows in an opposite direction. When the water flow passes through the flow guiding ribs 424, the water flow is in a swirly shape. The water flow continues to spirally flow upwards in the fluid discharge channel. During this process, the heating device 2 may always heat the water flow in the fluid discharge channel. The heated water flow is finally discharged through the fluid outlet 12.
Second Embodiment
[0078] This embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment in structure. Therefore, the same reference numerals are used for identical components. The only difference is that the flow guiding ribs 424 are formed at a peripheral edge of the disc segment 423 of the connection body 421 in the first embodiment, while the flow guiding ribs 424 may be formed at a peripheral wall of the water inlet portion 41 in the second embodiment.
[0079] Other configurations of the heat collecting pump 100, such as the heating device 2, and operations of the heat collecting pump 100 according to the embodiments of the present disclosure are known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted herein.
[0080] A washing appliance according to embodiments of a second aspect of the present disclosure will described below.
[0081] The washing appliance according to the embodiments of the second aspect of the present disclosure includes the heat collecting pump 100 as described in the embodiments of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0082] In the washing appliance according to the present disclosure, by providing the heat collecting pump 100 as described in the above embodiments of the first aspect, the fluid efficiency can be improved.
[0083] Further, the washing appliance as described in the above embodiments may be a dishwasher, a washing machine, or the like
[0084] In the description of the present disclosure, it needs to be understood that, orientation or position relationship indicated by terms such as center, longitudinal, lateral, length, width, thickness, over, below, front, back, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, in, out, clockwise, anti-clockwise, axial, radial and circumferential is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the associated device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.
[0085] In addition, terms such as first and second are used herein for purposes of description and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the feature associated with first and second may include one or more this feature distinctly or implicitly. In the description of the present disclosure, the term plurality means two or more, unless defined otherwise explicitly and specifically.
[0086] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as install, connect, connect to, fix, and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection or connection as one piece; mechanical connection or electrical connection or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate; internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure should be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0087] In descriptions of the present disclosure, descriptions with reference to the terms an embodiment, some embodiments, examples, specific examples, or some examples etc., mean that specific features, structure, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine the different embodiments or examples and the features of the different embodiments or examples described in this specification without contradicting each other.
[0088] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the claims as appended and their equivalents.