WIRELESS LOCKSET WITH INTEGRATED ANTENNA, TOUCH ACTIVATION, AND LIGHT COMMUNICATION METHOD
20230078744 · 2023-03-16
Inventors
- Alan Uyeda (Irvine, CA, US)
- Michael Maridakis (Garden Grove, CA, US)
- Jerome F. Czerwinski, JR. (Ladera Ranch, CA, US)
- Elliott B. Scheider (Foothill Ranch, CA, US)
- Troy M. Brown (Lake Forest, CA, US)
- David KJ Kim (Mission Viejo, CA, US)
Cpc classification
E05B2047/0054
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B17/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B17/22
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
G07C9/00182
PHYSICS
E05B47/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B47/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B47/0001
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Y10T292/1014
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T70/70
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
E05B47/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B17/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B17/22
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B47/02
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B47/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A wireless electromechanical lock with one or more of an internal antenna, touch activation, and/or a light communication device that acts as a user interface. In some embodiments, the lock utilizes an antenna near the exterior face of the lockset, designed inside the metal body of the lockset itself. A light communication device is provided in some embodiments to communicate information, visually, to the user via animations and dynamic displays of light. In some embodiments, the lockset includes a touch activation capability, which can be used to lock/unlock the lock and/or otherwise provide input.
Claims
1.-20. (canceled)
21. A lockset comprising: a latch assembly including a bolt movable between an extended position and a retracted position; a controller configured to electronically control movement of the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position; and an interior assembly and an exterior assembly, wherein at least one of the interior assembly and the exterior assembly is configured to actuate the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position; the exterior assembly including: a mechanical lock assembly configured to manually actuate the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position; and a cylinder guard cover at least partially surrounding the mechanical lock assembly, the cylinder guard cover having an external surface, wherein at least a portion of the external surface is a touch surface, and wherein the cylinder guard cover is electrically coupled with the controller via an electrical connector configured to extend from the exterior assembly at least partially through a bore in a door; wherein the controller is configured to actuate movement of the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position when a valid credential is received from a user device and a touch input is received at the touch surface.
22. The lockset of claim 21, wherein the touch surface is a capacitive touch surface.
23. The lockset of claim 21, wherein the mechanical lock assembly further includes a front cover surrounding a front face of the mechanical lock assembly, and wherein the cylinder guard cover concentrically surrounds the front cover and extends to a circular mounting footprint.
24. The lockset of claim 21, wherein the interior assembly includes a turn piece for manually actuating the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position.
25. The lockset of claim 21, wherein the cylinder guard cover has a tapered shape from a rear portion positionable immediately adjacent to the door to a front portion extending away from the door.
26. The lockset of claim 21, wherein the latch assembly is disposed in the bore of the door, and wherein the exterior assembly and the interior assembly are connected to the latch assembly through the bore in the door.
27. The lockset of claim 26, further comprising a torque blade extending from the exterior assembly and in communication with the latch assembly.
28. The lockset of claim 21, wherein the cylinder guard cover is frustum-shaped.
29. A method of operating a lockset comprising: providing a lockset including: a latch assembly including a bolt movable between an extended position and a retracted position; a controller configured to electronically control movement of the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position; and an interior assembly and an exterior assembly, wherein at least one of the interior assembly and the exterior assembly is configured to actuate the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position; the exterior assembly including: a mechanical lock assembly configured to manually actuate the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position; and a cylinder guard cover having a generally frustoconical shape at least partially surrounding the mechanical lock assembly, the cylinder guard cover having an external surface, wherein at least a portion of the external surface is a touch surface, and wherein the cylinder guard cover is electrically coupled with the controller via an electrical connector configured to extend from the exterior assembly at least partially through a bore in a door; receiving credentials at the controller from a user device; receiving a touch input at the touch surface; and actuating movement of the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position upon receipt of the credentials and the touch input.
30. The method of claim 29, wherein the touch surface is a capacitive touch surface.
31. The method of claim 29, further comprising actuating the latch assembly via a torque blade, wherein the torque blade is in communication with the latch assembly and extends from the exterior assembly.
32. The method of claim 29, further comprising actuating the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position via a turn piece at the interior assembly.
33. A lockset comprising: a latch assembly including a bolt movable between an extended position and a retracted position; a controller configured to electronically control movement of the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position; an interior assembly and an exterior assembly, wherein at least one of the interior assembly and the exterior assembly is configured to actuate the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position; the exterior assembly including: a cylinder housing; a mechanical lock assembly extending through the cylinder housing and having a front face, the mechanical lock assembly comprising a lock cylinder having a keyway extending therethrough from the front face, the mechanical lock assembly being manually actuatable to move the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position; a front cover surrounding the front face of the mechanical lock assembly; and a cylinder guard cover concentrically surrounding the front cover and extending to a circular mounting footprint, the cylinder guard cover providing an external touch surface electrically coupled with the controller via an electrical connector configured to extend from the exterior assembly at least partially through a bore in a door; wherein the controller, in response to receipt of a touch input at the touch surface, executes instructions to: wirelessly receive credentials from a user device; and based on validation of the credentials, actuate movement of the bolt between the extended position and the retracted position.
34. The lockset of claim 33, wherein the cylinder guard cover has a generally frustoconical shape extending between the circular footprint adjacent the door and the portion concentric with the front cover.
35. The lockset of claim 33, wherein the user device comprises a low-profile key fob.
36. The lockset of claim 33, wherein the front cover comprises a radio frequency transparent material.
37. The lockset of claim 33, wherein the touch surface extends along an entire circumference of the cylinder guard cover.
38. The lockset of claim 33, wherein the cylinder guard cover is frustum-shaped.
39. The lockset of claim 33, wherein the cylinder guard cover is generally frustoconical.
40. The lockset of claim 33, wherein the cylinder guard cover has an opening that is positioned concentrically around the front cover, wherein the front face of the mechanical lock assembly is exposed through the opening.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present disclosure will be described hereafter with reference to the attached drawings which are given as non-limiting examples only, in which:
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[0056] Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principals of the invention. The exemplification set out herein illustrates embodiments of the invention, and such exemplification is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any manner.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0057] While the concepts of the present disclosure are susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific exemplary embodiments thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intent to limit the concepts of the present disclosure to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
[0058] This disclosure generally relates to an electromechanical lock with certain features. The term “electronic lock” is broadly intended to include any type of lockset that uses electrical power in some manner, including but not limited to electronic deadbolts, electronic lever sets, etc. This disclosure encompasses the integration of one or more of features described herein into any type of electronic lock and is not intended to be limited to any particular type of electronic lock.
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[0060] In the example shown, the exterior assembly 102 is in the form of a deadbolt. As discussed above, however, this disclosure is not intended to be limited to only an electronic deadbolt, but encompasses any kind of electronic lock. As shown, the exterior assembly 102 includes a cylinder guard cover 108 that houses internal components of the exterior assembly 102. In the example shown, the cylinder guard cover 108 has a decorative shape with a rear portion 110 that would be adjacent a door (not shown) and a front portion 112 extending from the door. In this example, the cylinder guard cover 108 has a tapered shape from the rear portion 110 to the front portion 112, but the exterior assembly 102 and cylinder guard cover 108 could have a wide variety of different sizes and shapes depending on the particular circumstances.
[0061] In the embodiment shown, the front portion 112 of the exterior assembly 102 includes a front cover 114 that surrounds a mechanical locking assembly 116. A mechanical key (not shown) may be inserted into the mechanical locking assembly 116 to mechanically unlock the lock assembly 100.
[0062] In the embodiment shown, a light communication device 118 surrounds the front cover 114. In this example, the light communication device 118 is formed in the shape of a ring surrounding the front cover 114 and mechanical locking assembly 116. However, the light communication device 118 could be formed in other shapes or positioned differently on the exterior assembly 102.
[0063] As explained further below, the light communication device 118 includes a plurality of regions that could be independently controlled to visually communicate messages to the user, including but not limited to, an action currently being processed by the lock assembly 100, information about the status of the lock assembly 100, and/or requests for user input. By way of example, the light communication device 118 could visually communicate the direction of bolt movement by illuminating regions in sequence to create a rotation animation showing a direction of movement. The light communication device 118 could visually communicate messages to the user by controlling various attributes of the regions, such as turning regions on/off, changing intensity of regions, changing colors illuminated by regions, or other manners of changing the illumination of the light communication device 118.
[0064] In some embodiments, the lock assembly 100 may be touch activated. For example, the lock assembly 100 may use capacitive sensing to determine whether the user wants to actuate the lock assembly 100. The touch surface for capacitive sensing to actuate the lock assembly 100 could be any external surface, including but not limited to, a cylinder guard cover, a cylinder guard, a keyway, a handle, a rose, or other exterior surface of the lock assembly 100. In the example shown, the exterior assembly 102 uses capacitive sensing to determine when a user touches the cylinder guard cover 108. Accordingly, in the embodiment shown, the user is able to touch anywhere on the cylinder guard cover 108 to lock or unlock the lock assembly 100, or otherwise activate various functions of the lock assembly 100.
[0065] In the example shown, the exterior lock assembly 102 has a torque blade 120 extending from the rear portion 110. The torque blade extends through an adaptor 122 in the embodiment shown, which is received within a bore in a door to which the lock assembly 100 is being installed or mounted.
[0066] The latch assembly 104 is disposed in a core in a door and may be actuated manually by the mechanical locking assembly 116, or electronically by touching anywhere on the cylinder guard cover 108 (in the embodiment shown) to extend/retract a bolt 124. The bolt 124 moves linearly in and out of a sleeve 126. When the bolt 124 is retracted, an end of the bolt 124 is generally flush with a base plate 128. When the bolt 124 is extended, the bolt 124 protrudes through an edge bore in the door into an opening 130 of a strike plate 132, which is positioned in a jamb adjacent the door. As is typical, the strike plate 132 is attached to the jamb using fasteners 134. Likewise, fasteners 136 attach the base plate 128 of the latch assembly 104 to the door.
[0067] In the embodiment shown, the latch assembly 104 includes a spindle 138 that is drivable in a first direction to extend the bolt 124 and a second direction to retract the bolt 124. The spindle 138 is configured to receive the torque blade 120 such that rotation of the torque blade 120 in a first direction retracts the bolt 124; whereas, rotation of the torque blade 120 in the opposite direction causes the spindle to retract the bolt 124.
[0068] The torque blade 120 extends through the latch assembly 104 into an opening 140 in a mounting plate 142, which is attached to an interior side of the door. The torque blade 120 passes through the opening 140 and is received by a spindle driver 144. The spindle driver 144 provides electronic control of the bolt 124, such as using a motor to rotate the spindle driver 144 in either a first direction or in a second direction. Since the torque blade 120 is disposed within the spindle 138, rotation of the spindle driver 144 may be used to extend and/or retract the bolt 124 of the latch assembly 104. In the embodiment shown, fasteners 146 extend through holes 148 in the mounting plate, which are aligned with openings 150 in the latch assembly 104. A wiring harness (not shown) electrically connects electronics between the exterior assembly 102 and the interior assembly 106.
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[0071] In the embodiment shown, referring also to
[0072] In the example shown, the light communication device 118 is a light pipe 162. As shown, referring also to
[0073] Referring also to
[0074] A clip 176 retains a rear portion of the mechanical locking assembly 116 within the exterior assembly 102. A retainer 178 and plate 180 are attached to a rear portion of the cylinder housing 172 for added tamper resistance and structural reinforcement of the cylinder housing 172. Fasteners 182, 184 are received within threaded openings in a back portion of the cylinder housing 172 to fasten the retainer 178 and plate 180.
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[0079] For example, the light pipe may first indicate the first and second regions 188, 190, as shown in
[0080] In operation, the user may approach the exterior assembly 102, which could cause the light pipe 162 to illuminate to indicate the user is in range. If an authentication code transmitted by the user to the lock assembly 100 is authenticated or recognized, the light pipe 162 may indicate this, such as by flashing green or some sort of animation. The user may then touch anywhere on the cylinder guard cover 108 to unlock the lock assembly 100. For example, this may cause a motor to rotate the spindle driver 144, which rotates the torque blade 120 to retract the bolt 124. As the lock assembly 100 is actuating the bolt to the retracted position, the light pipe 162 may indicate this through some sort of animation, such as a clockwise animation. When the bolt 124 has been fully retracted, the light pipe 162 may indicate that the bolt 124 is unlocked. If there was an error in retracting the bolt 124, the light pipe 162 could indicate this.
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[0082] In the embodiment shown, the battery contact assembly 210 includes a first contact 216 and a second contact 218. For example, the first contact 216 may connect a negative terminal of the battery 212 to the PCB 214 while the second contact 218 may connect the positive terminal of the battery 212. The first contact 216 includes a mounting portion 220 for mounting the first contact to the PCB 214. The second contact 218 includes a mounting portion 222 for mounting the second contact to the PCB 214. In the example shown, the mounting portion 220 includes legs 224 that extend through holes 226 in the PCB 214 for soldering the first contact 216 to the PCB 214 to establish an electrical connection between the PCB 214 and the first contact 216. In the example shown, the mounting portion 220 is mounted to the face of the PCB 214 (either the front or back as shown in
[0083] In the example shown, the mounting portion 222 of the second contact 218 includes legs 238 that extend through holes 240 in the PCB 214 for soldering the second contact 218 to the PCB 214 to establish an electrical connection between the PCB 214 and the second contact 218. In the example shown, the mounting portion 222 includes a face portion 242 and an edge portion 244 to straddle the PCB 214 (see
[0084] Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to particular means, materials, and embodiments, from the foregoing description, one skilled in the art can easily ascertain the essential characteristics of the invention and various changes and modifications may be made to adapt the various uses and characteristics without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.