SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING ROOM ELEMENTS SUCH AS WALLS

20230081024 ยท 2023-03-16

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    In a system for producing room elements, in particular walls, from individual construction elements, in particular made of wood, which are connected to one another to form the room element, at least four construction elements have different forms but are adapted to one another in terms of their dimensions. To this end, construction elements made of solid material are provided and construction elements consisting of hollow elements, into which an insertion frame is inserted. The construction elements are interconnected by means of pins, which are fastened in holes in the interior of the construction elements.

    Claims

    1. A system for producing room elements, in particular walls, from individual components, in particular made of wood, which are connected to one another to form the room element, wherein at least four components are of different design but are matched to one another in their dimensions.

    2. The system according to claim 1, wherein at least one component is insertable into another component.

    3. The system according to claim 1, wherein a base element is made of solid material and has a width (B), a height (H) and a depth (T).

    4. The system according to claim 1, wherein a hollow element has an outer frame which has an inner space (6) with an inner width (Bi), an inner height (H) as well as an inner depth (Ti).

    5. The system according to claim 1, wherein an insert skeleton is provided and this is preferably cross-shaped.

    6. The system according to claim 5, wherein the insert skeleton has an outer width, the height (H) and an outer depth, wherein the outer width (Ba) corresponds to the inner width (Bi) and the outer depth (Ta) corresponds to the inner depth (Ti).

    7. The system according to claim 1, wherein a skeleton element is provided and this is cross-shaped.

    8. The system according to claim 7, wherein the skeleton element has the width (B), the height (H) and the depth (T).

    9. The system according to claim 1, wherein the components are connected to one another via pins, which engage in holes.

    10. The system according to claim 9, wherein the holes are arranged in a hole pattern which is the same for all components.

    11. The system according to claim 1, wherein at least one component has receptacles for shelves.

    12. The system according to claim 11, wherein the skeleton element has grooves between two crosses for inserting the shelves.

    13. A method of producing room elements, in particular walls, from individual components, in particular wood, which are connected to one another to form the room element, wherein at least four components are of different design but are matched to one another in their dimensions and are connected to one another as desired in their arrangement to form the room element.

    14. The system according to claim 2, wherein a base element is made of solid material and has a width (B), a height (H) and a depth (T).

    Description

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

    [0020] Further advantages, features and details of the invention result from the following description of preferred embodiment and from the drawing; these show in:

    [0021] FIG. 1 a top view of a component comprising the system according to the invention;

    [0022] FIG. 2 a perspective view of the component according to FIG. 1;

    [0023] FIG. 3 a perspective view of a room element made of components according to FIG. 1;

    [0024] FIG. 4 a top view of a further component of which the system according to the invention consists;

    [0025] FIG. 5 a top view of a further component of which the system according to the invention consists, in particular in cooperation with the component according to FIG. 4;

    [0026] FIG. 6 a perspective view of the component according to FIG. 4;

    [0027] FIG. 7 a perspective view of the component according to FIG. 5;

    [0028] FIG. 8 a perspective view of a room element made of components according to FIGS. 4-7;

    [0029] FIG. 9 a top view of a further component making up the system according to the invention;

    [0030] FIG. 10 a perspective view of the component according to FIG. 9;

    [0031] FIG. 11 a perspective view of a room element made of components according to FIGS. 9 and 10;

    [0032] FIG. 12 a side view of a further development of the component according to the invention as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10;

    [0033] FIG. 13 a front view of a room element made of a plurality of different components.

    EMBODIMENT

    [0034] According to FIGS. 1 and 2, the system for producing room elements according to the invention has a base element 1. This is designed as a rectangular block and has a width B, a height H (see FIG. 2) and a depth T. These dimensions are coordinated with each other: The width is 450 mm, the height 150 mm and the depth 150 mm. As shown in FIG. 3, the dimensions could also be multiplied.

    [0035] The base element consists of solid material, for example solid wood or corresponding glued wood layers. It also has a plurality of holes 2 into which pins, not shown in more detail, can be inserted, which then project partially beyond a surface 3 of the base element and can engage in further components placed on the base element 1. This creates a pin connection between the individual components.

    [0036] The holes 2 form a hole pattern which is repeated in all components except the component shown in FIGS. 5 and 7. This simplifies precise assembly of the individual components to form the room element.

    [0037] FIGS. 5 and 7 show a hollow element 4 which has an outer frame 5. This outer frame 5 has the outer dimensions of the base element 1, i.e., the width B, the height H and the depth T. It encloses an inner space 6, which has an inner width Bi, the height H and an inner depth Ti.

    [0038] FIGS. 4 and 6 show an insert skeleton 7 which is cross-shaped. In the example, three crosses 8.1, 8.2 and 8.3 are integrally connected. The holes 2 mentioned above are located in the area of the crosses.

    [0039] This insert skeleton 7 again has the height H, but it has an outer width that corresponds to the inner width Bi and an outer depth that corresponds to the inner depth Ti of the hollow element 4. This dimensioning ensures that the insert skeleton 7 can be inserted into the hollow element 4.

    [0040] FIG. 8 also shows that the width of the hollow elements and the inner skeletons can multiply, in which case the crosses also multiply.

    [0041] FIGS. 9 and 10 show a skeleton element 9 which, except for the dimensions, corresponds approximately to the insert skeleton 7. This skeleton element 9 also consists of crosses 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3, which are integrally connected to each other and again have the above-mentioned holes 2. Furthermore, the skeleton element 9 has the height H, but also has the width B and the depth T of the base element 1. This ensures that this skeleton element can be connected via corresponding pins to the base element 1 but also to the insert skeleton 7, which is inserted into a hollow element 4, for example.

    [0042] The functioning of the present invention is as follows:

    [0043] In an embodiment according to FIG. 3, a partition wall is to be formed whose surface appears smooth on the outside. This partition wall 11 can be assembled from individual base elements 1 as desired by a customer. The anchoring in a floor is preferably also done by a pin connection or separately by any other known connection. This results in a neat partition wall which, however, has a relatively high weight as a result of the large number of base elements 1 made of solid material.

    [0044] If it is now desired to create a wall 12 as shown in FIG. 8, which is lighter in weight but has a smooth surface, one or more or even all of the base elements are replaced by the hollow element 4, into each of which an insert skeleton 7 is inserted. The wall 12 shown there consists of the combination of hollow elements 4 and insert skeletons 7 to reduce weight.

    [0045] However, these skeleton elements are visible from the outside, so they can visually give the wall 12 very unique appearance. This can be designed according to the customer's wishes.

    [0046] A wall 16 consisting only of skeleton elements 9 is shown in FIG. 11. These skeleton elements 9 can now in turn be combined as desired with the base elements 1, the hollow elements 4 and the insert skeletons 7.

    [0047] However, the skeleton elements 9 also make it possible to further improve the usability of the room element 12. In FIG. 12, it is indicated that grooves 14 can be formed in crossbars 13, into which trays 15 can then be inserted. For example, these can be glass trays which serve for the placement of any objects. In this way, for example, a cosmetics department of a department store can be designed, wherein the individual cosmetic articles can be placed on the trays 15 and thus better presented to the customer.

    REFERENCE SYMBOL LIST

    [0048]

    TABLE-US-00001 1 base element 2 hole 3 surface 4 hollow element 5 outer frame 6 inner space 7 insert skeleton 8 cross 9 skeleton element 10 cross 11 partition wall 12 wall 13 crossbars 14 groove 15 shelve 16 wall B width H height T depth Bi inner width of 4 Ti inner depth of 4 Ba outer width Ta outer depth