DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC WINDOW CLEANING AND VENTILATION

20230080676 · 2023-03-16

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    The invention belongs to the devices for automatic cleaning and ventilation of windows from the facade of high-rise buildings. The technical result of the proposed invention is the simplification of the construction of the device, which makes it possible to clean the glass surface without human resources, which is also financially profitable. In this case, the glass cleaning, which is carried out by a climber and costs from 7 to 28 dollars per square meter, is reduced to 1 dollar per square meter through the proposed invention. The essence of the invention lies in the fact that the proposed device contains an additional washing solution valve equipped with pipes, ventilation box, ozonator, filters, speakers and control panel, water valves, as well as a water valve with a flushing solution for the pipe. In the first section of the frame, the water valve is also connected to the outlet pipe.

    Claims

    1. A device for automatic window cleaning and ventilation, containing a window cleaning element, a window cleaning element moving in the form of toothed belts, a body, made in the form of a frame, attached to a window frame and designed so that the upper part of the window consists of the two sections placed horizontally above, where the first section is directed to the opposite side of the facade and the second to the side of the facade, in addition, in the second section there is an aluminium perforated tube along its entire length and on one side of the second section there is a reversible electric motor, fastened to the bracket, in addition, the engine shaft is connected to the pulley, on the other side of the second section along the engine, the first axle of rotational cylindrical shape is placed, which is placed in two bearings, in the same section the first and second mechanisms for moving the window cleaning element up and down are located, the right and left sides of the frame are constructed in such a way that grooves are formed on their inner ridges, the lower side of the frame is constructed in such a way that the second axis of the cylinder is inserted into the bearings placed in it with the possibility of rotation, the third and fourth pulleys are located at both ends of said axis, the first pulley of the engine shaft and the third pulley of the second axle as well as the second pulley of the first axle and the fourth pulley of the second axle are placed parallel to each other, fasteners are attached to the toothed belts, where mounts are attached to the connecting elements, in which the ends of the window cleaning element made in the form of a metal stem are fastened so that the cleaning element is in a horizontal position with respect to the window surface, on the surface facing its window, along the entire length of the window cleaning element, rubber is attached to provide a surface mount, an element made in the form of a plastic plate is attached to the toothed belt on the first axle and the second axle pulleys, an up and down switch of the window cleaning element is activated by the second mechanism, and the first mechanism of the up and down movement of the window cleaning element is designed to be acted directly upon by the cleaning element, each switch mechanism being a relay, the second of which, when in contact with the relevant element, provides engine shutdown and reversal, while the first engine shutdown differs in that it contains an additional washing solution valve equipped with hoses, ventilation box, ozonator, water filters, control board, and valves, in addition, the water valve for the washing solution, the pipe connecting the water valve to the pump and the ventilation box are placed in the first section of the housing-frame, and the water valve is also connected to the outlet pipe.

    2. The device according to claim 1, in which the elements of the system is divided into four section, wherein in the first and second sections of the frame, the ventilation box is located which also functions as a partition between the first and second sections: ventilation cuts are marked on the front and back of the ventilation box, ventilation openings are equipped with lids that can move through the belt, thus being able to close and open the air vents, the belt is connected to the electric motor by two pulleys, in the first section of the ventilation box, a turbine for air intake is also placed, in front of the turbine there is a HEPA filter, which is wound on one wheel, the winding filter is turned on the other wheel, where each wheel is equipped with an engine, in the same section an ozonator is placed and in front of it a moving charcoal filter is placed, the charcoal filter is attached to the toothed belt, the belt is attached to the pulley, the pulley is attached to the engine, which allows the carbon filter to move, the second section also includes a control board, C02 sensor, temperature and humidity sensors, in the third section there is a turbine, through which air flows from the interior of the building, in the fourth section there is a “speaker”, and the ventilation box is connected to the upper part of the frame which is equipped with ventilation openings.

    3. The Device according to claims 1-2, wherein said device additionally contains four pulleys at the top of the frame, connected to the electric motor for additional tension of the belt.

    Description

    [0029] FIG. 1-Schematic representation of the first section is shown.

    [0030] FIG. 2-A schematic representation of the second section and frame is shown.

    [0031] FIG. 3-The layout diagram of the device window frame is shown.

    [0032] FIG. 4-A schematic drawing of 4 sections placed in the ventilation box is shown.

    [0033] FIG. 5-The schematic image page of the second section and frame is shown.

    [0034] After giving the appropriate order through the application, the software power unit block (26) is switched on. From the pump located in a separate tank, the washing solution is supplied to the aluminium perforated pipe (4) through the washing solution valve (13) through which said solution is supplied to the surface.

    [0035] At the same time the electric motor (1) is switched on, the first pulley (2a) attached to it starts moving. This causes the first toothed belt to move in 3a. The movement is transmitted to the second axle (11a) and, accordingly, the second toothed belt (6b) moves the window cleaning element (5) from a top to bottom direction. At this point, the element (9) attached to the second toothed belt (6b) moves upwards and when it touches the second gear (8b) of the window cleaning element (5) located on the first axle, the window cleaning element (5) stops.

    [0036] The time is calculated in such a way that at this point the cleaning element (5) is present on the lower side of the cleaning surface. At the same time, the cleaning element (5) starts moving from the bottom to the top through the reversing electric motor (1). When it reaches the top of the cleaning surface, it touches the first mechanism for moving the window cleaning element up and down (8a), causing the device to work. The second button of the application turns on 1 to 3 fans of the ventilation (15a and 15b) connected to the ventilation slot (31), and the building is ventilated.

    [0037] The ventilation box works as follows: After giving the appropriate order through the application, the ventilation lids (21a and 21b) located in the first and third sections of the ventilation box (12) are activated, which move through the electric motor (24a), pulleys (23e, 23v, 23g, 23h) and belt (22a).

    [0038] 1 to 3 fans (15a and 15b) located in the first and third sections are switched on in parallel, with 1 to 3 fans introducing air from the first section (15a). From the first section enters the air through the HEPA filter (29). The ozonated air enters the indoor space through the coal filter (20) and we receive oxygen-enriched air (ionization). At the same time, in the third section 1 to 3 air vents (15b) are involved. After giving the appropriate order through the application, the ventilation lids located in the first and third sections of the ventilation box (12) are turned on (21a and 21b), which are driven by an electric motor (24a), pulleys (23e, 23v, 23z, 23h) and a belt (22a). 1 to 3 fans (15a and 15b) located in the third section are turned on in parallel. 1 to 3 fans introduce air from the first section (15a and 15b). The turbine introducing air from the first section (15a) introduces air through the HEPA filter (29) into the deaerator space (19). The carbon filter (20) located in front of the deaerator space moves to the left of the first section through the engine (24a), belt (22b), and pulleys (23a, 23b, 23c, 23d)., and ozonated air enters the interior of the building. At the same time, 1 to 3 fans (15b) of the third section air outlet are switched on as well as 1 to 3 fans (15a) located in the first section. The turbine (15a) located in the first section is constructed in such a way that the construction is marked on the sides with sockets suitable for toothed wheels. The wheels are attached to said socket (16) then rewind, which increases the filter length by 7-8 times, at the expense of the length of the HEPA filter (29) attached to the wheels.

    [0039] A HEPA filter (self-priming filter) is compactly designed to extend the life of the air filter. The next button on the application turns on the speaker (25) in the fourth section and emits the sound from any device connected to it. In addition, all the functions of this window are managed through the control block (26) located in the second section. In addition, C02 (27), temperature and humidity sensors (28) are connected to the control unit (26) located in the second section. Consequently, all the information from the control block is transmitted to the server, and this window is managed automatically through the application. Clicking the next button in the application activates the fully automated window with the same functions as mentioned above.