Rotor high-and-low pressure power apparatus and working method thereof

Abstract

A rotor high-and-low pressure power apparatus, comprises a heat collector, an insulating pipe, a gasification reactor, an atomizer, a cylinder, a triangular rotor, an inner gear ring, a gear, an output shall, a one-way an intake valve, a liquid storage tank, a pressure valve, an insulating layer, an automatic exhaust valve, a housing, a heat sink and an exhaust control valve. The triangular rotor is arranged within the housing. The inner gear ring and the gear matching with the inner gear ring are arranged at the center of the triangular rotor. The gear is fixed on the output shaft. The triangular rotor divides the cylinder into three independent and equal sections. The gear ratio of the inner gear ring and the gear is 3:2. The rotor provided with a rotor engine works three times per rotation. The ratio of horsepower to volume is high.

Claims

1. A rotor high-and-low pressure power apparatus, comprising a heat collector, an insulating pipe, a gasification reactor, an atomizer, a cylinder, a triangular rotor, an inner gear ring, a gear, an output shaft, a one-way air intake valve, a liquid storage tank, a pressure valve, an insulating layer, an automatic exhaust valve, a housing, a heat sink, and an exhaust control valve; wherein the triangular rotor is arranged inside the housing; wherein the inner gear ring and the gear matching the inner gear ring are arranged at a center of the triangular rotor; wherein the gear is fixed on the output shaft; wherein the triangular rotor divides the cylinder into three independent and equal sections; wherein a gear ratio of the inner gear ring and the gear is 3:2; wherein the gasification reactor and the exhaust control valve are arranged on one side of the cylinder; wherein the automatic exhaust valve and the one-way air intake valve are arranged on an other side of the cylinder; wherein the heat collector is connected to the gasification reactor through the insulating pipe; wherein the atomizer is arranged on an air inlet end of the gasification reactor; wherein the atomizer is connected to the pressure valve; wherein the pressure valve is connected to the liquid storage tank; wherein the gasification reactor is arranged on an air inlet of the cylinder; wherein the automatic exhaust valve and the exhaust control valve are arranged on an air outlet of the cylinder; wherein the side of the cylinder on which the automatic exhaust valve is arranged is connected to the one-way air intake valve which is arranged on the same side of the cylinder through a buffer pipe; wherein the exhaust control valve which is arranged on the other side is connected to the liquid storage tank; wherein an upper portion of the cylinder is provided with the insulating layer; wherein a lower portion of the cylinder is provided with the heat sink.

2. The rotor high-and-low pressure power apparatus of claim 1, wherein, the heat collector can absorb solar energy, geothermal energy, high-temperature gas generated by burning of a combustible, exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, or high-temperature gas discharged from a factory.

3. The rotor high-and-low pressure power apparatus of claim 1, wherein, the gasification reactor includes a pressure vessel, a gasification conducting strip, and a plurality of gas holes; wherein the gasification conducting strip is arranged on the pressure vessel; wherein a plurality of gas holes are arrayed on the gasification conducting strip; and wherein the atomizer is arranged on an air inlet end of the pressure vessel.

4. The rotor high-and-low pressure power apparatus of claim 1, wherein, the pressure valve is associated with the output shaft; wherein the pressure valve opens and closes three times whenever a circulation is completed.

5. A method of using a rotor high-and-low pressure power apparatus, wherein the rotor high-and-low pressure power apparatus comprises a heat collector, insulating pipe, a gasification reactor, an atomizer, a cylinder, a triangular rotor, an inner gear ring, a gear, an output shaft, a one-way air intake valve, a liquid storage tank, a pressure valve, an insulating layer, an automatic exhaust valve, a housing, a heat sink, and an exhaust control valve; wherein the triangular rotor is arranged inside the housing; wherein the inner gear ring and the gear matching the inner gear ring are arranged at a center of the triangular rotor; wherein the gear is fixed on the output shaft; wherein the triangular rotor divides the cylinder into three independent and equal sections; wherein a gear ratio of the inner gear ring and the gear is 3:2; wherein the gasification reactor and exhaust control valve are arranged on one side of the cylinder; wherein the automatic exhaust valve and the one-way air intake valve are arranged on an other side of the cylinder; wherein the heat collector is connected to the gasification reactor through the insulating pipe; wherein the atomizer is arranged on an air inlet end of the gasification reactor; wherein the atomizer is connected to the pressure valve; wherein the pressure valve is connected to the liquid storage tank; wherein the gasification reactor is arranged on an air inlet of the cylinder; wherein the automatic exhaust valve and the exhaust control valve are arranged on an air outlet of the cylinder; wherein the side of the cylinder on which the automatic exhaust valve is arranged is connected to the one-way air intake valve which is arranged on the same side of the cylinder through a buffer pipe; wherein the exhaust control valve which is arranged on the other side is connected to the liquid storage tank; wherein an upper portion of the cylinder is provided with the insulating layer; wherein a lower portion of the cylinder is provided with the heat sink; wherein the triangular rotor rotates around a center of the triangular rotor, while the center of the triangular rotor rotates around the output shaft at the same time; wherein the inner gear ring whose center is the center of the triangular rotor engages the gear whose center is a center of the output shaft; wherein the gear is fixed to the cylinder and does not rotate; wherein a motion trail of a vertex of the triangular rotor which is a shape of a wall of the cylinder is in a shape of 8; wherein the three sections go through air intaking and working in turns respectively; wherein the triangular rotor works three times per rotation; wherein a rotating speed of the output shaft is three times of a rotating speed of the rotor; wherein the method comprises, absorbing, by the heat collector, solar energy, geothermal energy, high-temperature gas generated by burning a combustible, heat energy or exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, high-temperature gas discharged from a factory, or other heat energy; transmitting the heat to the gasification reactor directly or via the insulating pipe, wherein the insulating pipe is provided with flowing heat conducting medium; injecting, through the pressure valve, liquid working medium into the gasification reactor to be atomized; gasifying and expanding, by the gasification reactor, the atomized working medium; opening the automatic exhaust valve when the triangular rotor turns to the automatic exhaust valve; discharging the working gas through the automatic exhaust valve; entering the discharged gaseous working medium into another independent section through the one-way air intake valve; heat-dissipating and cooling down heated gas inside the cylinder via the heat sink; drawing, by a negative pressure generated in the cylinder, the triangular rotor to move forward to work; opening the exhaust control valve when an end of the triangular rotor rotates over the exhaust control valve; discharging the cooled-down gas or liquid through the exhaust control valve; and rotating the triangular rotor in the cylinder to work to drive the output shaft to output kinetic energy.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) FIG. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention;

(2) FIG. 2 is the structural diagram of the gasification reactor of the invention;

(3) In figures: 1 is a heat collector; 2 is an insulating pipe; 3 is a gasification reactor; 4 is an atomizer; 5 is a cylinder; 6 is a triangular rotor; 7 is an inner gear ring; 8 is a gear; 9 is a output shaft; 10 is a one-way air intake valve; 11 is a liquid storage tank; 12 is a pressure valve; 13 is an insulating layer; 14 is an automatic exhaust valve; housing 15 is a housing; 16 is a heat sink; 17 is an exhaust control valve; 18 is a buffer pipe; 19 is a pressure vessel; 20 is a gasification conducting strip; 21 is a gas hole.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

(4) Referring to the figures, Embodiments of the invention are as follows:

Embodiment 1

(5) A rotor high-and-low pressure power apparatus, includes heat collector 1, insulating pipe 2, gasification reactor 3, atomizer 4, cylinder 5, triangular rotor 6, inner gear ring 7, gear 8, output shaft 9, one-way air intake valve 10, liquid storage tank 11, pressure valve 12, insulating layer 13, automatic exhaust valve 14, housing 15, heat sink 16, exhaust control valve 17, and buffer pipe 18. Triangular rotor 6 is arranged inside housing 15. Inner gear ring 7 and gear 8 matching inner gear ring 7 are arranged at a center of triangular rotor 6. Gear 8 is fixed on output shaft 9. Triangular rotor 6 divides cylinder 5 into three independent and equal sections. A gear ratio of inner gear ring 7 and gear 8 is 3:2. Gasification reactor 3 and exhaust control valve 17 are arranged on one side of cylinder 5. Automatic exhaust valve 14 and one-way air intake valve 10 are arranged on the other side of cylinder 5. Heat collector 1 is connected to gasification reactor 3 through insulating pipe 2. Atomizer 4 is arranged on an air inlet end of gasification reactor 3. Atomizer 4 is connected to pressure valve 12 through the pipe. Pressure valve 12 is connected to liquid storage tank 11 through the pipe. Gasification reactor 3 is arranged on an air inlet of cylinder 5. Automatic exhaust valve 14 and exhaust control valve 17 are arranged on an air outlet of cylinder 5. The side of cylinder 5 on which automatic exhaust valve 14 is arranged is connected to one-way air intake valve 10 which is arranged on the same side of the cylinder through buffer pipe 18. Exhaust control valve 17 which is arranged on the other side is connected to liquid storage tank 11 through the pipe. An upper portion of cylinder 5 is provided with insulating layer 13. A lower portion of cylinder 5 is provided with heat sink 16.

Embodiment 2

(6) The rotor high-and-low pressure power apparatus as described in Embodiment 1, gasification reactor 3 includes pressure vessel 19, gasification conducting strip 20, gas hole 21, and atomizer 4. Gasification conducting strip 20 is arranged on pressure vessel 19. A plurality of gas holes 21 are arrayed on gasification conducting strip 20. Atomizer 4 is arranged on the air inlet end of pressure vessel 19. Pressure valve 12 opens and closes three times whenever circulation is completed.