Hook clasps for fishing lures and jig heads

Abstract

Double bent metal wires having a spring loaded configuration forming clasps, devices, apparatus, systems and methods for easily attaching and detaching hooks to fishing lures, feather hooks, jig heads, fishing lines, and the like. The clasp can have screw type threads for being threaded into an end of a fishing lure. The opposite end has a hook with a spring catch for closing the hook and allowing the clasp to attach to a loop end of a fishing hook. The spring catch is formed from two legs each having bent ends attached to a base of the hook by a crimp ring. To open the loop on the clasp, the spring catch can be pushed away from the hook opening, for attachment to loop ends of fishing hooks, and the like. The clasps can be used with attaching jewelry strands such as necklaces, bracelets, chains, and anklets together.

Claims

1. A clasp for attaching fishing hooks thereto, comprising in combination: a clasp hook having a fixed elongated member, the fixed elongated member having a base end with a shaft extending therefrom which is fixably attached to a support, and the fixed elongated member having an opposite curved end having a tip, with an opening formed between the tip and the base end of the fixed elongated member; a spring catch member formed from a single elongated piece of metal, the catch member consisting of a single first bent end forming a free end of the catch member, and a pair of parallel opposite bent ends, which runs to a pair of parallel stem portions, the stem portions being perpendicular to both the single bent end and the pair of parallel opposite bent ends, the spring catch member being attached to the support by being press fit with the support; and a fishing hook, wherein the free end of the catch member is biased to close off the opening formed between the tip and the base end of the fixed elongated member, and the free end of the catch member requires pressure to move the free end to an open position to allow for the fishing hook to be attached to the clasp hook and the spring catch member.

2. The clasp of claim 1, wherein the parallel stem portions extend outward generally midway between the first bent end and the opposite bent ends of the catch member.

3. The clasp of claim 1, wherein the free bent end of the catch member is bent in a different plane from the opposite bent ends.

4. The clasp of claim 3, wherein the free bent end of the catch member is bent in a perpendicular plane to the opposite bent ends.

5. The clasp of claim 1, wherein the support is a fishing lure and the shaft is press fit in the lure.

6. The clasp of claim 1, wherein the support is a jig head lure and the shaft is press fit in the lure.

7. The clasp of claim 1, wherein the shaft includes a loop.

8. The clasp of claim 1, further comprising: a second clasp hook having a second fixed elongated member, the second fixed elongated member having a second base end with a second shaft extending therefrom which is fixably attached to the support, and the second fixed elongated member having a second opposite curved end having a second tip, with a second opening formed between the second tip and the second base end of the second fixed elongated member; and a second spring catch member formed from a second single elongated piece of metal, the second catch member consisting of a second single first bent end forming a free end of the second spring catch member, and a second pair of parallel opposite bent ends which runs to a second pair of parallel stem portions, the second pair of parallel stem portions being perpendicular to both the second single bent end and the second pair of parallel opposite bent ends, the second pair of parallel stem portions being attached to the support being being press fit with the support; and a second fishing hook, wherein the free end of the second catch member is biased to close off an opening formed between the tip and base of the hook end of the second elongate member, and the free end of the second catch member requires substantial pressure to move the free end to an open position to allow for the second fishing hook to be attached to the second hook clasp and the second spring catch member.

9. The clasp of claim 1, wherein the support includes a fishing line.

10. A method of attaching fishing hooks to clasps, comprising the steps of: providing a clasp hook having a fixed elongated member, the fixed elongated member having a base end with a shaft extending therefrom which is fixably attached to a support, and the fixed elongated member having an opposite curved end having a tip, with an opening formed between the tip and the base end of the fixed elongated member; providing a spring catch member formed from a single elongated piece of metal, the catch member consisting of a single first bent end forming a free end of the catch member, and a pair of parallel opposite bent ends, which runs to a pair of parallel stem portions, the stem portions being perpendicular to both the single bent end and the pair of parallel opposite bent ends which are press fit with the support; biasing the free end of the catch member to close off the opening formed between the tip and the base end of the fixed elongated member, pushing the single first bent end of the spring catch member toward the lure to open the opening adjacent to the tip of the clasp hook; providing a fishing hook with a loop end; inserting the loop end of the fishing hook over the tip of the clasp hook; and closing the opening adjacent to the tip of the clasp hook by allowing the single first bent end to bias back to the closed position.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

(1) Screw-in Clasp

(2) FIG. 1A is a perspective view of the novel screw-in clasp assembled to a lure with fish hook ready to be attached. A fish hook is shown ready to be attached to the lure.

(3) FIG. 1B is an enlarged view of the screw-in clasp of FIG. 1A.

(4) FIG. 2A is another perspective view of the screw-in clasp assembled to the lure of FIG. 1A with fish hook flexing the spring catch in order to slip the loop of the fish hook onto the screw-in clasp.

(5) FIG. 2B is an enlarged view of the screw-in clasp of FIG. 2A with hook in the process of being attached.

(6) FIG. 3A is another perspective view of the screw-in clasp on the lure of FIG. 2A with fish hook loop on the screw-in clasp.

(7) FIG. 3B is an enlarged view of the fish hook loop on screw-in clasp of FIG. 3A.

(8) FIG. 4A is another perspective view of the screw-in clasp on the lure of FIG. 3A with fish hook loop on the screw-in clasp.

(9) FIG. 4B is an enlarged view of the fish hook loop on screw-in clasp of FIG. 4A.

(10) FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the screw-in clasps separated from the lure of the preceding figures.

(11) FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the end screw-in clasp being screwed into an end of the lure, and the bottom screw-in clasp screwed into the bottom of the lure.

(12) FIG. 7 is a top view of the screw-in clasp used in the preceding figures.

(13) FIG. 8 is a left end view of the screw-in clasp of FIG. 7.

(14) FIG. 9 is a front view of the screw-in clasp of FIG. 7.

(15) FIG. 10 is a right end view of the screw-in clasp of FIG. 7.

(16) FIG. 11 is a bottom view of the screw-in clasp of FIG. 7.

(17) FIG. 12 is an enlarged perspective view of the screw-in clasp of FIG. 7.

(18) FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the components of the screw-in clasp of FIG. 7.

(19) Pressed in Clasp

(20) FIG. 14 is a perspective view of jig head lure with press-in clasp.

(21) FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the components of the jig head and clasp components of FIG. 14.

(22) FIG. 16 is an upper left perspective view of the jig head with press-in clasp of FIG. 14 with jig head lure ghosted to view the interior spring catch detail.

(23) FIG. 17 is a top view of the jig head lure with press-in clasp of FIG. 16.

(24) FIG. 18 is an upper right perspective view of the jig head with press-in clasp of FIG. 16.

(25) FIG. 19 is a side view of the jig head lure with press-in clasp of FIG. 16.

(26) Feed-Through Hook Shaft with Clasps

(27) FIG. 20 is a bottom perspective view of a lure with a feed-thru hook shaft with end clasp and bottom auxiliary clasp.

(28) FIG. 21 is another perspective view of the lure with feed-thru hook shaft with end clasp and bottom auxiliary clasp, and lure ghosted to show shaft and clasp detail.

(29) FIG. 22 is a top perspective of FIG. 20 with the feed-thru hook shaft with end clasp and bottom auxiliary clasp, without the lure.

(30) FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view of the components of the feed-thru hook shaft with end clasp and bottom auxiliary clasp of FIGS. 20-22.

(31) Feed-Through Hook Shaft with Crimp-on Clasp

(32) FIG. 24 is a perspective view of a jig head with a feed-thru hook shaft and a crimp-on clasp.

(33) FIG. 25 is an exploded perspective view of the jig head and the feed-thru hook shaft and crimp-on clasp components of FIG. 24.

(34) FIG. 26 is an upper right perspective view of the jig head with a feed-thru hook shaft and a crimp-on clasp of FIG. 24 with the jig head ghosted to show clasp details inside.

(35) FIG. 27 is a side view of the jig head with a feed-thru hook shaft and a crimp-on clasp of FIG. 26.

(36) Jewelry Clasp on Chain/Necklace/Bracelet

(37) FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a jewelry clasp embodiment of the novel clasp with chain/necklace/bracelet disconnected.

(38) FIG. 29 shows the chain/necklace/bracelet of FIG. 28 with the loop portion of the clasp being positioned for assembly to the hook portion of the clasp.

(39) FIG. 30 shows the chain/necklace/bracelet of FIG. 29 with the loop portion of the clasp flexing the spring catch on the clasp in order to slip the loop over the hook.

(40) FIG. 31 shows the chain/necklace/bracelet of FIG. 28 with the loop fully assembled to the hook.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

(41) Before explaining the disclosed embodiments of the present invention in detail it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its applications to the details of the particular arrangements shown since the invention is capable of other embodiments. Also, the terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. In the Summary above and in the Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments and in the accompanying drawings, reference is made to particular features (including method steps) of the invention. It is to be understood that the disclosure of the invention in this specification includes all possible combinations of such particular features. For example, where a particular feature is disclosed in the context of a particular aspect or embodiment of the invention, that feature can also be used, to the extent possible, in combination with and/or in the context of other particular aspects and embodiments of the invention, and in the invention generally.

(42) In this section, some embodiments of the invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout, and prime notation is used to indicate similar elements in alternative embodiments.

(43) A list of components will now be described. 10 Lure assembly with screw-in clasp. 20 Screw-in clasp with spring catch snap assembly. 30 Screw-in hook. 32 base of hook 35 opening in hook 40 Crimp style spring catch/hook retainer/hook guard 42 first bent end 43 parallel members 44, 46 opposite bent ends 45, 47 bent stem portions (prongs) 50 Crimp ring (crimped). This part attaches the spring catch to the screw-in hook. 55 Crimp ring (uncrimped). 60 Lure. 62 opening(s) in lure 70 Screw eye 80 Fishing hook 85 loop on fish hook 90 Threaded shaft of screw-in hook. 95 Jig head with press-in spring catch. 100 Press-in style spring catch. 110 Feed thru hook shaft for jig head without spring catch crimp. 112 hook end 114 elongated body 116 loop end 120 Feed thru jig head for press-in spring catch. 122 opening in tip of jig head lure 130 Holes in jig head to accommodate the straight wire portions of the press-in spring catch. 140 Hole in jig head to accommodate the feed thru hook shaft. 150 Lure assembly with feed-thru hook shaft and attached auxiliary snap assembly. 155 Auxiliary clasp assembly. 160 Feed-thru hook shaft for lure. 162 hook end 164 elongated member 166 loop end 170 Auxiliary hook shaft. 172 hook end 174 elongated member 176 loop end 180 Lure with end holes for feed-thru shaft and auxiliary hook shaft. 190 Hole in lure for feed-thru shaft. 200 Hole in lure for auxiliary hook shaft. 210 Lead jig head lure with feed-thru hook shaft and crimped on spring catch. 220 Feed-thru hook shaft for lead jig head with spring catch crimp. 222 hook end 224 elongated member 226 loop end 230 Lead jig head with hole for feed-thru hook shaft. 240 Hole in jig head lure for feed-thru hook shaft. 250 Spring clasp snap system configured for use as a jewelry clasp. 260 chain/bracelet/necklace/anklet, 270 Loop portion of clasp. 280 Hook portion of clasp. The hook employs the same spring catch and crimp as described above.
Screw-in Clasp Embodiment

(44) FIG. 1A is a perspective view of the novel screw-in clasp assembly 20 assembled to a fishing lure 60 with a fish hook 80 ready to be attached to the lure 60. FIG. 1B is an enlarged view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 of FIG. 1A. FIG. 2A is another perspective view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 assembled to the lure 60 of FIG. 1A with fish hook 80 flexing the spring catch 40 in order to slip the loop 85 of the fish hook 80 onto the screw-in clasp assembly 20. FIG. 2B is an enlarged view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 of FIG. 2A with hook 80 in the process of being attached. FIG. 3A is another perspective view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 assembled on the lure 60 of FIG. 2A with fish hook loop 85 on the screw-in clasp assembly 20. FIG. 3B is an enlarged view of the fish hook loop 85 on the screw-in clasp assembly 20 of FIG. 3A. FIG. 4A is another perspective view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 on the lure 60 of FIG. 3A with fish hook loop 85 on the screw-in clasp assembly 20. FIG. 4B is an enlarged view of the fish hook loop 85 on the screw-in clasp assembly 20 of FIG. 4A.

(45) Referring to FIGS. 1A-4B, the user, can grip the fishing hook 80 and push the loop end 85 against the free bent end 42 of the spring catch 40 on the screw-in clasp assembly 20, and with their fingers push the free bent end 42 with pressure until the loop 85 fits over the tip of the hook 30 allowing the loop 85 to pass over the tip of the hook 30 and opening 35 adjacent to the tip of the hook 30. Next, the loop 85 is slipped over the tip of the hook 30 and pulled back away from the hook 30 of the screw-in clasp with spring catch assembly 20. While the loop 85 is slipped over the tip end of the hook 30, the free bent end 42 of the spring catch biases back to its' initial position generally locking the hook 80 to the lure 60. The spring catch 40 functions as a hook retainer and/or hook guard as well. To remove the hook 80, the user can push the free bent end 42 with pressure toward the lure 60 (as shown in FIG. 2B) and remove the hook 80 reversing the above steps.

(46) The lure 60 can be attached to fishing lines not shown by attaching the lines to an eye portion of a screw-in eye 70 on the lure 60.

(47) FIGS. 5-6 shows how the screw-in clasp(s) 20 can be assembled onto a lure 60. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the screw-in clasp assemblies 20 separated from the lure 60 of the preceding figures. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the end screw-in clasp assembly 20 being screwed into an end of the lure 60, and the bottom screw-in clasp assembly 20 screwed into the bottom of the lure 60.

(48) Referring to FIGS. 5-6, the end of the threaded shaft 90 of the clasp assembly 20 can be screwed into an opening 62 in one end of the lure 60 and rotated in a clockwise direction until the crimped ring 55 abuts against an edge portion of the lure 60. To disassemble the clasp(s) 20 from the lure 60, the clasp(s) can be rotated counter-clockwise until the threaded shaft(s) 90 of the clasp(s) 20 are fully removed from the lure 60.

(49) FIG. 7 is a top view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 used in the preceding figures. FIG. 8 is a left end view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 of FIG. 7. FIG. 9 is a front view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 of FIG. 7. FIG. 10 is a right end view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 of FIG. 7. FIG. 11 is a bottom view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 of FIG. 7. FIG. 12 is an enlarged perspective view of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 of FIG. 7. FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the components of the screw-in clasp assembly 20 of FIG. 7.

(50) Referring to FIGS. 7-13, the screw-in clasp assembly 20 includes a component with an elongated threaded shaft 90 with a screw in end, and an opposite end having a base 32 being curved with a hook portion 30 and opening 35, a second component being a spring catch 40, and a third component being a crimp ring 55 which is initially in an uncrimped position.

(51) The spring catch 40 can be formed from a single elongated tubular member having a first bent end 42 forming a free end of the catch 40, the parallel members 43 of the single tubular member form a pair of parallel opposite bent ends 44, 46, each having bent stem portions 45, 47 which extend rearwardly from a portion generally midway between the first bent end and the opposite pair of bent ends 44, 46.

(52) To form the spring clasp assembly 20, the screw in end of the threaded shaft 90 is inserted between the parallel members 43 and above the stem portions 45, 47 through the inside the crimp ring 55. The crimp ring 55 is pushed to abut against the bent portion of the stem portions 45, 47 over the base 32 of the hook portion 30, followed by crimping the crimp ring 55 into a crimped ring 50, which locks hook 30 and threaded shaft 90 to the catch member 40.

(53) Components 30, 90, 40 and 55 can be formed from metal, such as but not limited to stainless steel, and the like. Additionally, the components can be formed from other types of metal, such as but not limited to galvanized metal, aluminum, plastics, compositions of both metal and plastic, and various combinations, and the like.

(54) While the embodiment above describes and shows a screw-in version, the invention can be used with the stem portions 45, 47 of the spring catch 40 pressed into an the opening(s) 62 in the lure 60 with a pressed fit attachment, with or without a crimp/crimped ring 50, 55.

(55) Pressed in Clasp Embodiment

(56) FIG. 14 is a perspective view of an embodiment 95 with jig head 120 having a press-in clasp which includes press in catch 100 and feed through hook shaft 110. FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the components of the embodiment 95 of the jig head 120 and clasp components 100, 110 of FIG. 14. FIG. 16 is an upper left perspective view of the jig head 120 with press-in clasp components 100, 110 of FIG. 14 with jig head 120 ghosted to view the interior spring catch 100 detail. FIG. 17 is a top view of the jig head 120 with press-in clasp components 100, 110 of FIG. 16. FIG. 18 is an upper right perspective view of the jig head 120 with press-in clasp components 100, 110 of FIG. 16. FIG. 19 is a side view of the jig head 120 with press-in clasp components 100, 110 of FIG. 16.

(57) Referring to FIGS. 13-19, the press-in clasp components 100, 110 can include a press-in spring catch 100 having a similar configuration to the spring catch 40 in the previous embodiment, where the stem portions 45, 47 form prongs (such as straight wire portions) which can be press fitted into holes (openings) 130 in one end of the jig head 120. The feed through hook shaft 110 does not require a crimp 50, 55. Instead the loop end 116 of the shaft 110 can be located outside the opening 122 on the tip end of the jig head 120 with an interior hole 140 in the jig head 120 to accommodate the elongated body 114 of the feed through shaft 110. The hook end 112 can be accessible in the rear opening of the jig head lure 120. To attach and detach the loop 85 of the fishing hook 80, the user can follow the same assembly and disassembly steps referred to in the previous embodiment.

(58) For example, the user, can grip the fishing hook 80 and push the loop end 85 against the free bent end 42 of the spring catch 100, and with their fingers push the free bent end 42 with pressure until the loop 85 fits over the tip of the hook 30 allowing the loop 85 to pass over the tip of the hook 30 and opening 35 adjacent to the tip of the hook 30. Next, the loop 85 is slipped over the tip of the hook 30 and pulled back away from the hook 30 of the clasp 100. While the loop 85 is slipped over the tip end of the hook 30, the free bent end 42 of the spring catch biases back to its' initial position generally locking the hook 80 to the lure 120. To remove the hook 80, the user can push the free bent end 42 with pressure toward the lure 120 (as shown in FIG. 2B) and remove the hook 80 reversing the above steps.

(59) Feed-Through Hook Shaft with Clasps Embodiment

(60) FIG. 20 is a bottom perspective view of a lure assembly 150 with a feed-thru hook shaft 160 with end clasp (components 40, 50, 160) and bottom auxiliary clasp (components 40, 50 170) assembled with a lure 180. FIG. 21 is another perspective view of the lure 180 with feed-thru hook shaft 160 with end clasp 162, 40, 50 and bottom auxiliary clasp 172, 50, 40, and lure 180 ghosted to show shaft and clasp detail. FIG. 22 is a top perspective of FIG. 20 with the feed-thru hook shaft 160 with end clasp 162, 40, 50 and bottom auxiliary clasp 155, without the lure 180. FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view of the components of the feed-thru hook shaft 160 with end clasp 162, 40, 50 and bottom auxiliary clasp 155 of FIGS. 20-22.

(61) Referring to FIGS. 15 and 20-23, the lure 180 can include a central hole 190 for allowing the elongated member 164 of the feed-through hook shaft 160 to be positioned inside so that the hook end 162 protrudes from one end of the lure 180 and the loop end 166 protrudes from an opposite end of the lure 180. A clasp assembly formed from the hook end 162 spring catch 40 and crimped ring 50 can be assembled as described in the previous embodiments (where uncrimped ring 55 is crimped into a crimped ring 50). The loop end 166 can attach the lure 180 to fishing lines and the like similar to those described in previous embodiments.

(62) In this embodiment an auxiliary clasp assembly 155 can be positioned in a hole 200 in the lure 180. The auxiliary clasp assembly 155 can include an auxiliary hook shaft 170 having a loop end 176 which can slide along the elongated member 164 of the feed through hook shaft 160. An elongated member 174 can attach the shaft 170 to a bottom hook 172, which can be formed into another clasp by spring catch 40 and uncrimped ring 55 as described in previous embodiments.

(63) Additional fishing hooks can be attached and detached to the hook ends 162, 172 of their respective clasps as described in the previous embodiments.

(64) Feed-Through Hook Shaft with Crimp-on Clasp Embodiment

(65) FIG. 24 is a perspective view of an embodiment 210 with a jig head 230 with a feed-thru hook shaft 220 and a crimp-on clasp (222, 55, 40). FIG. 25 is an exploded perspective view of the jig head 230 and the feed-thru hook shaft 220 and a crimp-on clasp components 222, 55, 40 of FIG. 24. FIG. 26 is an upper right perspective view of the jig head lure 230 with a feed-thru hook shaft 220 and a crimp-on clasp 222, 40, 50 of FIG. 24 with the jig head 230 ghosted to show clasp details inside. FIG. 27 is a side view of the jig head 230 with a feed-thru hook shaft 220 and a crimp-on clasp 222, 55, 40 of FIG. 26.

(66) Referring to FIGS. 15 and 24-27, the clasp components 40, 55, 22 can be assembled similar to the clasp components of the previous embodiments (uncrimped ring 55 can become a crimped ring 50). The shaft 220 can have a hook end 22 inside of a hole 240 in a jig head 230 with the clasp components 40, 50, 222 extending rearwardly from the jig head 230, and the loop end 226 extending out from a tip end of the jig head 230, which can be fastened to fishing lines as described in previous embodiments.

(67) The fishing hook 80 can be attached and detached to the assembled clasp 222, 40, 50 similar to the steps described in the previous embodiments.

(68) Jewelry Clasp on Chain/Necklace/Bracelet/Anklet Embodiment

(69) FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a jewelry clasp embodiment 250 of the novel clasp with chain/necklace/bracelet/anklet 260 disconnected. FIG. 29 shows the chain/necklace/bracelet 260 of FIG. 28 with the loop portion 270 of the clasp being positioned for assembly to the hook portion 280 of the clasp. FIG. 30 shows the chain/necklace/bracelet/anklet of FIG. 29 with the loop portion 270 of the clasp flexing the spring catch 40 on the clasp in order to slip the loop 270 over the hook 280. FIG. 31 shows the chain/necklace/bracelet/anklet 260 of FIG. 28 with the loop 270 fully assembled to the hook 280.

(70) Referring to FIGS. 13 and 28-31, the novel clasp components 280, 40 and 50 can be used with attaching and detaching jewelry chains/necklaces/bracelets/anklets 260. The loop end 270 can attach and detach to the hook end 280 similar to the steps described in the previous embodiments. The novel clasp components offer an improved clasp that would not become accidentally opened or become easily broken over time which occurs with prior art clasps used for most jewelry chains/necklaces/bracelets/anklets 260.

(71) Although the novel clasps show and describe attaching hooks to the clasps, the invention can be used to attach loop ends of other fishing components, such as for attaching lures to fishing lines, or lures to each other, and the like. Different fishing line attachments such as lures and/or feathered hooks and/or jigs, and/or jig heads can be interconnected with one another by using the novel clasps.

(72) Additionally the invention can be used with the novel clasps attached to ends of fishing lines for directly attaching fishing hooks and/or lures to the fishing lines.

(73) Although some embodiments reference using crimp rings to attach some components together, other types of fastening techniques, such as but not limited to using metal nuts, welding parts together, soldering parts together and the like.

(74) While the invention has been described, disclosed, illustrated and shown in various terms of certain embodiments or modifications which it has presumed in practice, the scope of the invention is not intended to be, nor should it be deemed to be, limited thereby and such other modifications or embodiments as may be suggested by the teachings herein are particularly reserved especially as they fall within the breadth and scope of the claims here appended.