Apparatuses and systems for selectively locking lift cords used to lift architectural opening coverings
09719296 ยท 2017-08-01
Assignee
Inventors
- William Lynch (Cornelius, NC, US)
- William D Feather (Salisbury, NC, US)
- Steve Gibbons (Waxhaw, NC, US)
Cpc classification
E06B9/262
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E06B9/262
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
Apparatuses and systems for selectively locking a lift cord designed to lift coverings for architectural openings is disclosed. The apparatus may comprise a selective locking member and a base member positioned at a bottom of an architectural opening covering. The base member and the selective locking member each have an opening through which a lift cord may pass. The selective locking member also has at least one edge configured to mate to a bottom of a groove in the base member. The selective locking member is configured to selectively engage the base member and the lift cord such that the selective locking member can be selectably moved between an open position, where the lift cord can be freely moved, and a closed position, wherein the selective locking member will pinch the lift cord between itself and the base member and prevent the lift cord from being moved.
Claims
1. An apparatus for selectively locking a lift cord designed to lift coverings for architectural openings, comprising: a base member having a groove with a bottom, and at least one base opening, wherein the at least one base opening is configured to receive the lift cord such that the lift cord passes through the base member; and a unitary single piece locking member having at least one edge and a selective locking member opening in a body of the selective locking member, wherein the selective locking member opening is configured to selectively engage the lift cord and the at least one edge is configured to selectively engage the bottom of the groove of the base member, wherein the at least one edge of the selective locking member locks into the bottom of the groove when the selective locking member is in a closed position, wherein the selective locking member is configured to selectively be positioned between an open position and the closed position, wherein when the selective locking member is in the open position and not engaged with the lift cord, the lift cord can be freely moved, and when the selective locking member is in the closed position, the selective locking member will pinch the lift cord between the selective locking member and the base member so that the lift cord cannot be moved.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one edge of the selective locking member has a thickness that conforms to a width of the groove of the base member.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the thickness of the at least one edge and the width of the groove of the base member are configured to allow the selective locking member to snugly fit into the groove of the base member when the selective locking member is in the closed position.
4. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the thickness of the at least one edge and the width of the groove of the base member are configured to allow the selective locking member to rotate within the groove of the base member when the selective locking member is not in the closed position.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the base member further comprises a first interior wall and a second interior wall, the first interior wall and the second interior wall arranged to allow the selective locking member to move within the groove of the base member when the selective locking member is not in the closed position.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one edge of the selective locking member is substantially flat, the bottom of the groove of the base member is substantially flat, and the at least one edge of the selective locking member is configured to correspond and mate to the bottom of the groove of the base member when the selective locking member is in the closed position.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the selective locking member has an outer diameter that is slightly larger than a width of the base member such that the selective locking member fits snugly around an outer portion of the base member when the selective locking member is in the closed position.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the selective locking member further comprises a tab extending off a corner of the selective locking member, wherein the tab is configured to allow the selective locking member to be disengaged from the base member and to be moved from the closed position to the open position.
9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the selective locking member further comprises a protrusion on one side of the selective locking member, the protrusion configured to help snap the selective locking member into the groove of the base member to lock the selective locking member into the closed position.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the protrusion is in contact with an outer portion of the base member when the selective locking member is in the closed position and does not touch the outer portion of the base member when the selective locking member is in the open position.
11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the selective locking member is substantially a semicircular shape.
12. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the selective locking member opening is offset from a center of the selective locking member, such that the selective locking member opening is closer to one side of the selective locking member than an opposite side.
13. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein when the selective locking member is moved from the open position to the closed position, the selective locking member opening will pinch the lift cord between the locking member and the base member so that a portion of the lift cord is moved at least a distance away from an axis running lengthwise through the lift cord and the lift cord is held in a locked position.
14. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the base member has a plurality of base openings, each of the plurality of base openings configured to receive the lift cord.
15. A system for selectively locking at least one lift cord designed to lift coverings for architectural openings comprising: an architectural opening covering configured to be attached to a head rail; at least one lift cord configured to lift the architectural opening covering; a base member having a groove with a bottom, and at least one base opening, wherein the at least one base opening is configured to receive the at least one lift cord such that the at least one lift cord passes through the base member; and a unitary single piece locking member having at least one edge and a selective locking member opening in a body of the selective locking member, wherein the selective locking member opening is configured to selectively engage the at least one lift cord and the at least one edge is configured to selectively engage the bottom of the groove of the base member, wherein the at least one edge of the selective locking member locks into the bottom of the groove when the selective locking member is in a closed position, and wherein the base member and the selective locking member are configured to be positioned such that the at least one lift cord passes through the at least one base opening and through the selective locking member opening, and wherein the selective locking member is configured to selectively be positioned between an open position and the closed position, wherein when the selective locking member is in the open position and not engaged with the at least one lift cord, the at least one lift cord can be freely moved, and when the selective locking member is in the closed position, the selective locking member will pinch the at least one lift cord between the selective locking member and the base member so that the at least one lift cord cannot be moved.
16. The system of claim 15, wherein the at least one edge of the selective locking member has a thickness that conforms to a width of the groove of the base member.
17. The system of claim 16 wherein the thickness of the at least one edge and the width of the groove of the base member are configured to allow the selective locking member to snugly fit into the groove of the base member when the selective locking member is in the closed position.
18. The system of claim 15, wherein the at least one edge of the selective locking member is substantially flat, the bottom of the groove of the base member is substantially flat, and the at least one edge of the selective locking member is configured to correspond and mate to the bottom of the groove of the base member when the selective locking member is in the closed position.
19. The system of claim 15, wherein the selective locking member further comprises a tab extending off a corner of the selective locking member, wherein the tab is configured to allow the selective locking member to be disengaged from the base member and to be moved from the closed position to the open position.
20. The system of claim 15, wherein the selective locking member further comprises a protrusion on one side of the selective locking member, the protrusion configured to help snap the selective locking member into the groove of the base member to lock the selective locking member into the closed position.
21. The system of claim 15, wherein when the selective locking member is moved from an open position to a closed position, the selective locking member opening will pinch the at least one lift cord between the locking member and the base member so that a portion of the at least one lift cord is moved at least a distance away from an axis running lengthwise through the at least one lift cord, and the at least one lift cord is held in a locked position.
22. The system of claim 15, further comprising: a locking member having a locking member groove and at least one locking member opening, wherein the locking member groove is configured to engage a guide ring attached to the architectural opening covering and the at least one locking member opening is configured to receive the at least one lift cord such that the at least one lift cord passes through both the guide ring and the locking member; wherein the locking member is configured to engage the guide ring and the at least one lift cord such that the locking member allows the at least one lift cord to freely move in and out of the at least one locking member opening in a first direction to raise or lower the architectural opening covering, and the locking member moves about the guide ring when the at least one lift cord is pulled in a second direction to pinch the at least one lift cord between the locking member and the guide ring to prevent the at least one lift cord from being pulled away from the architectural opening covering; wherein the locking member and the guide ring maintain contact with the at least one lift cord while the at least one lift cord is being pulled in the second direction; and wherein the second direction is different from the first direction.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
(1) The accompanying drawing figures incorporated in and forming a part of this specification illustrate several aspects of the disclosure, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(17) The embodiments set forth below represent the necessary information to enable those skilled in the art to practice the embodiments and illustrate the best mode of practicing the embodiments. Upon reading the following description in light of the accompanying drawing figures, those skilled in the art will understand the concepts of the disclosure and will recognize applications of these concepts not particularly addressed herein. It should be understood that these concepts and applications fall within the scope of the disclosure and the accompanying claims.
(18) Embodiments disclosed in the present Specification relate to an apparatus for selectively locking a lift cord configured to raise or lower a covering for an architectural opening, such as a window, door, or the like. In particular, embodiments disclosed in the present description relate to a selective locking member to be used in conjunction with a base member positioned at a bottom of a covering for an architectural opening, such as a window, door, portal, or the like. The selective locking member is configured to selectively engage the base member and the lift cord. The selective locking member has an opening through which the lift cord may pass. The base member also has at least one opening through which the lift cord may pass. The selective locking member has at least one edge configured to engage a bottom of a groove in the base member. The selective locking member is configured to engage the base member and the lift cord in such a way that the selective locking member can be selectably moved into an open position or a closed position. When the selective locking member is in the open position, the lift cord can be moved freely. When the selective locking member is in the closed position, the selective locking member will pinch the lift cord between the selective locking member and the base member so that the lift cord is prevented from being moved.
(19) In yet another embodiment, a system for selectively locking a lift cord designed to lift coverings for architectural openings is disclosed. The system comprises a covering for an architectural opening that is configured to be attached to a head rail and to be raised or lowered by at least one lift cord. The system also includes a selective locking member and a base member, each having an opening configured to receive the at least one lift cord. In one embodiment, the selective locking member and a base member are located near a bottom end of the architectural opening covering. The selective locking member is configured to selectively engage the base member and the lift cord. The selective locking member has at least one substantially flat edge configured to engage a bottom of a groove in the base member. The selective locking member is configured to engage the base member and the lift cord in such a way that the selective locking member can be selectably moved into an open position and a closed position. When the selective locking member is in the open position, the lift cord can be freely moved. When the selective locking member is in the closed position, the selective locking member will pinch the lift cord between the selective locking member and the base member so that the lift cord is prevented from being moved.
(20) The advantages and features of the embodiments disclosed herein are further illustrated with reference to the following disclosure, which is not to be construed as in any way limiting the scope of the invention but rather as illustrative of the invention in a specific application thereof.
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(22) The shade 12 has grommets 18 surrounding openings 20 for one or more lift cords 22 to pass through the openings 20. The lift cords 22 are attached to the support member 14 and to the lift bar 16 and are configured to lift the shade 12 when actuated. The lift cords 22 may be actuated by any known method, including a roller or crank mechanism (not shown). The shade 12 may also have one or more guide rings 24 that the lift cord 22 passes through to aid in the rising and lowering of the shade 12. The guide rings 24 allow the lift cord 22 to pass through as the lift cord 22 moves to raise or lower the shade 12. As the shade 12 is drawn upwards by the lift cord 22 passing through the guide rings 24, the guide rings 24 stack on top of each other and raise the shade 12 upwardly into folded layers stacked in an accordion fashion (see bottom of
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(24) The bottom of the lift cords 22 may be tied to a ring 28, or some other fastening mechanism, such as an orb with a spring inside. If the length of the lift cord 22 needs to be adjusted, such as during installation of the architectural opening covering system 10, a knot has to be untied from the ring 28, or the spring in the orb must be squeezed to allow the lift cord to be adjusted. These methods are time consuming and are difficult to do quickly and efficiently. For example, when adjusting the length of a lift cord 22 in these prior art systems, the shade 12 may become uneven.
(25) These issues may be addressed by the use of the exemplary base member and exemplary selective locking member disclosed herein.
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(27) Referring to
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(31) In one embodiment, the selective locking member 42 may also comprise a protrusion 48. The protrusion 48 is used to help snap the selective locking member 42 into the groove 34 of the base member 30 and lock the selective locking member 42 into a closed position. The protrusion 48 may be very slight in one embodiment.
(32) In one embodiment, the selective locking member 42 has an outer diameter 50.
(33) In one embodiment, the opening 46 may be offset from a center 51 of the selective locking member 42 such that the opening 46 is closer to one side of the selective locking member 42 than to the opposite side of the selective locking member 42.
(34) Referring to
(35) The base member 30 of
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(37) However, when the lift cord 22 is pulled in a second direction, the locking member 58 is configured to rotate about the guide ring 24 to pinch the lift cord 22 between the locking member 58 and the guide ring 24 so that the lift cord 22 is prevented from being pulled away from the covering far enough to create a loop of a certain diameter. In one embodiment, the second direction is any direction other than a vertical, or substantially vertical direction, that allows the lift cord 22 to raise or lower the shade 12. In another embodiment, the second direction is a horizontal, or substantially horizontal direction. In one embodiment, due to the locking members 58 pinching the lift cord 22 when it is pulled in a direction other than the first direction, the locking members 58 will not allow the lift cord 22 to be pulled far enough away from the shade 12 to create a loop of more than seven and one half (7.5) inches in diameter. In another embodiment, due to the locking members 58 pinching the lift cord 22 when it is pulled in a direction other than the first direction, the lift cord 22 will not be capable of being pulled far enough away from the shade 12 to create a loop of more than two to three (2-3) inches in diameter. The locking member 58 thus engages the guide ring 24 in such a way that the locking member 58 has a selective rotative ability, which allows the lift cord 22 to freely move in a first direction to raise or lower the covering (e.g., the shade 12), but will rotate about the guide ring 24 when the lift cord 22 is pulled in a second direction to pinch the lift cord 22 between the locking member 58 and the guide ring 24 so that the lift cord 22 is prevented from being pulled away from the covering far enough to create a loop of a certain diameter that might pose a hazard.
(38) The base member 30 and the selective locking member 42 disclosed herein can be used together with the rings 24 and the locking members 58 in a system like the system disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 8,540,006. Referring back to
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(40) In the exemplary architectural opening covering system 10 of
(41) Referring now to
(42) As discussed above with respect to
(43) In one embodiment, the selective locking member 42 has an edge 56 which is configured to correspond and mate to the bottom 35 of the groove 34 of the base member 30. In one embodiment, the edge 56 may be substantially flat to correspond and mate to the bottom 35. In one embodiment, a protrusion 48 is used to help snap the selective locking member 42 into the groove 34 of the base member 30 and lock the selective locking member 42 into a closed position. Note that in the closed position as shown in
(44) Referring now to
(45) The free movement of the lift cord 22 when the selective locking member 42 is in the open position is further illustrated in
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(48) Referring to
(49) However, when the selective locking member 42 is moved from the open position to the closed position, the selective locking member 42 pinches the lift cord 22 so that the lift cord 22 is prevented from being pulled to raise or lower the shade 12. This can be seen further in
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(51) However, once the lift cord 22 has been adjusted to the desired length, the selective locking member 42 can be moved back to the closed position in order to again pinch the lift cord 22 between the selective locking member 42 and the base member 30 so that the lift cord 22 is prevented from being pulled to raise or lower the covering, as shown in
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(53) In one embodiment, a person may position the selective locking member 42 so that the edge 56 corresponds to the bottom 35 of the groove 34 of the base member 30 and the outer edge 52 of the selective locking member 42 fits snugly into the groove 34 of the base member 30. The person may then apply a pushing force to slide the edge 56 of the selective locking member 42 along the bottom 35 of the groove 34 of the base member 30 to snap the selective locking member 42 into a locked position with the base member 30. When the selective locking member 42 is pushed into the closed position, as indicated by the arrow 70 in
(54) In this manner, the selectable locking member 42 can be moved into an open position when a length of the lift cord 22 needs to be adjusted, and once the lift cord 22 has been adjusted, the selectable locking member 42 can be moved back to the closed position so that the lift cord 22 is held in a locked position where it cannot be moved. This allows the architectural opening covering to be held level, while still allowing for the lift cord to be adjusted as necessary to allow efficient and easy raising and lowering of the architectural opening covering
(55) Although the embodiments disclosed herein have been illustratively described with respect to various embodiments for window openings or other architectural openings, it will be recognized that the cover assembly can be advantageously utilized as a covering for any indoor or outdoor passage, portal, gate opening, or the like. For example, the cover assembly in other embodiments can be used as a closure for a tent or cabana or a decorative screen or partition that may be deployed with an associated frame, to provide a freestanding room divider, privacy screen, sun-blocking structure, or the like.
(56) While the embodiments disclosed herein have been described herein in reference to specific aspects, features and illustrative embodiments, it will be appreciated that the utility of the invention is not thus limited, but rather extends to and encompasses numerous other variations, modifications and alternative embodiments, as will suggest themselves to those of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention, based on the disclosure herein. Correspondingly, the invention as hereinafter claimed is intended to be broadly construed and interpreted, as including all such variations, modifications and alternative embodiments, within its spirit and scope.
(57) Those skilled in the art will recognize improvements and modifications to the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. All such improvements and modifications are considered within the scope of the concepts disclosed herein and the claims that follow.