PROTECTIVE COVER COATING DEVICE
20170196645 · 2017-07-13
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61B8/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B29L2031/753
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B53/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C63/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A61B46/10
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B29C63/42
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A61B1/00142
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A61B46/10
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61B8/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61M37/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B29C63/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B53/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A61B1/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A coating device is provided which allows for coating the surface of devices and tools in direct/indirect contact with the patient in medical and dental areas. Also provided are a coating method that is performed with the coating device and a method for removing the protective cover from the coated devices.
Claims
1. A coating device allowing for coating the surfaces of the devices and tools that are in direct/indirect contact with the patient in medical and dental areas, characterized in comprising: at least one coating section where the coating process is carried out, an inlet opening which enables the device to be coated to enter into the coating device, at least one sealing ring which provides sealing in the coating section, is located on said inlet opening and has a geometry compatible with the coating section, a power source which provides energy for the coating device, a pump which is activated thanks to the energy it receives from said power source, a valve which controls the entry-exit of a substance while providing negative pressure to the coating section, a connecting end which enables the coating section to be opened to said pump and valve, a connector which connects said pump, valve and connecting end, a protective cover which is placed into the coating section and has a flexible structure, and a carrier ring which fixes the protective cover onto the coating device.
2. The coating device as in claim 1, characterized in comprising an infrared proximity sensor or a mechanical switch which controls the enlargement of the protective cover with the effect of the negative pressure.
3. The coating device as in claim 1, characterized in comprising a valve hose which connects said valve to the connector.
4. The coating device as in claim 1, characterized in comprising a button which turns on/off said coating device.
5. The coating device as in claim 1, characterized in that said carrier ring comprises a gripping element.
6. The coating device as in claim 4, characterized in that said gripping element comprises a fixed connection member and a mobile connection member.
7. The coating device as in claim 1, characterized in that said protective cover is latex or nitrile.
8. The coating device as in claim 1, characterized in that said protective cover comprises an open end and a stopper end in order to be used in medical/dental devices with drill or connection apparatus.
9. The coating device as in claim 8, characterized in that a stopper connected to the stopper end of said protective cover is provided.
10. The coating device as in claim 9, characterized in comprising an opening on said stopper.
11. The coating device as in claim 9, characterized in comprising a sponge disc which is soaked into disinfectant and integrated with said stopper.
12. The coating device as in claim 9, characterized in comprising a plug and a handle connected to said stopper.
13. The coating device as in claim 12, characterized in comprising a direction indicator connected to said plug and handle.
14. The coating device as in claim 1, characterized in that said protective cover comprises an open end and a closed end in order to be used in medical/dental devices without drill or connection apparatus.
15. The coating device as in claim 14, characterized in comprising a supplementary cover which is connected to said protective cover by means of the carrier ring.
16. The coating device as in claim 15, characterized in that said supplementary cover comprises a supplementary cover open end and a supplementary cover inlet end.
17. The coating device as in claim 16, characterized in that said supplementary cover comprises a supplementary cover ring at the supplementary cover inlet end.
18. The coating device as in claim 1, characterized in comprising a barrier when said coating device is used to remove the coated protective covers.
19. The coating device as in claim 18, characterized in that said barrier comprises caps.
20. The coating device as in claim 1, characterized in that said protective cover is a glove.
21. The coating device as in claim 20, characterized in that said glove comprises an adjustable ring thereon.
22. The coating device as in claim 21, characterized in comprising a pipe, a parabolic apparatus, a narrow section and a sphere on said adjustable ring.
23. The coating device as in claim 1, characterized in comprising a coating section window through which the coating section can be seen.
24. A method for coating the surfaces of the devices and tools that are in direct/indirect contact with the patient in medical and dental areas by means of said coating device as in claim 1, characterized in comprising the following process steps; locating the protective cover connected to the carrier ring onto the sealing ring on the coating device; generating negative pressure inside the coating section by activating the pump thanks to the energy received from the power source; inflating and enlarging of the protective cover placed inside the coating section with the effect of the negative pressure; placing the medical/dental device to be coated into the protective cover which has been inflated and enlarged and taken the form of the coating section through the inlet opening; and winding the medical/dental device with the protective cover by releasing the negative pressure as a result of stopping the power source.
25. A method for removing the protective cover from the surfaces of the devices and tools which are in direct/indirect contact with the patient in medical and dental areas and has been coated by means of said coating device as in claim 1, characterized in comprising the following process steps; locating the coated dental/medical device into the coating section through the inlet opening; generating negative pressure inside the coating section by activating the pump thanks to the energy received from the power source; inflating and enlarging of the protective cover on the coated medical/dental device placed inside the coating section with the effect of the negative pressure; and removing the protective cover which has been inflated and enlarged and taken the form of the coating section from the medical/dental device.
26. The coating/removing method as in claim 24, characterized in that the process step of pressing the button is realized with the energy received from the power source.
27. The coating/removing method as in claim 24, characterized in comprising the process step of detecting the inflation and enlargement of the protective cover by means of the sensor on the coating device and of stopping the power source by activating a valve.
Description
FIGURES TO FACILITATE UNDERSTANDING OF THE INVENTION
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[0040] The drawings do not need to be scaled necessarily and the details that are not necessary for the understanding of the present invention may have been ignored. Apart from this, the elements that are at least substantially identical or that have at least substantially identical functions are shown with the same numbers.
DESCRIPTION OF PART REFERENCES
[0041] A. Coating device [0042] 1. Coating section [0043] 2. Inlet opening [0044] 3. Sealing ring [0045] 4. Coating section connection piece [0046] 5. Pump [0047] 6. Valve [0048] 7. Sensor [0049] 8. Connecting end [0050] 9. Connector [0051] 10. Valve hose [0052] 11. Button [0053] 12. Carrier ring [0054] 13. Gripping element [0055] 14. Fixed connection member [0056] 15. Mobile connection member [0057] 16. Protective cover [0058] 17. Open end [0059] 18. Stopper end [0060] 19. Stopper [0061] 20. Opening [0062] 21. Disc [0063] 22. Plug [0064] 23. Handle [0065] 24. Direction indicator [0066] 25. Supplementary cover [0067] 26. Supplementary cover ring [0068] 27. Supplementary cover open end [0069] 29. Closed end [0070] 30. Supplementary cover inlet opening [0071] 32. Barrier [0072] 33. Cap [0073] 34. Cap connection section [0074] 35. Power source [0075] 36. Coating section window [0076] 37. Pipe [0077] 38. Parabolic apparatus [0078] 39. Gripping section [0079] 40. Narrow section [0080] 41. Sphere [0081] 42. Glove [0082] 43. Wrist part [0083] 44. Adjustable ring
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0084] In this detailed description, preferred embodiments of the protective cover (16) coating device (A) according to the invention are described only for a better understanding of the invention without any limiting effect.
[0085] The invention is related to a protective cover (16) coating device (A) that is used to coat the devices such as medical/dental devices or a tattoo gun which need to be hygienic and carry a risk of transmitting diseases from person to person. Furthermore, the coating device (A) can also be used to wear the gloves which can be considered as a protective cover especially in a surgical environment without using hands. Said coating device (A) can also be used to coat the probes of ultrasound devices (biplanar, intra-rectal, vaginal, convex, and linear probes), endoscopic cameras, and laparoscopic cameras.
[0086] Perspective views from both sides of the coating device (A) according to the invention are given in
[0087] At least one pump (5) and valve (6) are contained for the negative pressure to be generated in the coating section (1). Said pump (5) discharges the air inside the coating area (1) and enables the protective cover (16) placed on the sealing ring (3) to expand inwards and inflate. Besides, said pump (5) is a vacuum or liquid pump. The valve (6), on the other hand, is responsible for entry and exit of the substance (air or liquid) used in the process that is carried out to generate negative pressure. Said valve (6) is a solenoid liquid or solenoid air valve.
[0088] In addition, the coating device (A) of the invention comprises a power source (35) to be activated. In the invention, the preferred power source is a cell battery. However; if preferred, the coating device (A) can also be activated by utilizing an external absorbing power without incorporating any electronic component and pump (5). To that end, a vacuum effect from the outside that will be connected to the connecting end (8) of the coating section (1) will be enough. Devices capable of vacuuming such as a surgical aspirator available in dental offices can be used to create a vacuum effect. The coating device (A) can be portable or it can be used as one-piece on the dental chair.
[0089] Additionally, the coating device (A) comprises some components which are employed for connecting the coating section (1), pump (5), and valve (6) to each other and allow for carrying the substance (air or liquid) that generates the negative pressure. A connecting end (8) which connects the pump (5) to the coating section (1) is provided. Besides, a connector (9) which connects the pump (5), valve (6) and connecting end (8) is contained. Said connector (9) is a T-connector. In addition, a valve hose (10) which connects said valve (6) to the connector (9) is included.
[0090] Additionally, a sensor (7) is preferably provided on the coating device (A). Said sensor (7) is situated towards the closed end of the coating section (1) and checks if the protective cover (16) reaches the base or not. When the sensor (7) detects that the protective cover (16) has reached the base, it stops the pump (5). Said sensor (7) is an infrared proximity sensor. The sensor (7) which is used to check the termination of the negative pressure can be inside or outside the coating section (1). A mechanical switch placed to the base or lateral surface inside the coating section (1) can also provide the same function instead of the sensor (7).
[0091] Besides, a coating section window (36) is preferably provided on the coating device (A). It is a section that is formed to observe the protective cover (16) inside the coating section (1).
[0092] A button (11) is provided on the coating device (A). Said button (11) allows for starting and ending the vacuuming by checking the pump (5), valve (6) and sensor (7).
[0093] The component which will be used in the coating process inside the coating device (A) is a protective cover (16). The protective cover (16) is made of an elastic material such as latex and nitrile. Raw material of nitrile covers is acrylonitrile butadiene which is a synthetic copolymer; and as it does not contain latex, it can be used as an alternative for those who are allergic to latex.
[0094] It is important to design the inner diameter of the protective cover (16) smaller than that of the dental and medical devices to be coated in order to cover the surfaces of the devices more tightly and to avoid any debris and liquid entry between the surfaces of the coated device. Therefore, diameter of the protective cover (16) should be 5-6 mm at the most.
[0095] The protective cover (16) placed on the sealing ring (3) encloses the open inlet opening (2) of the coating section (1) hermetically. The protective cover (16) is placed on the sealing ring (3) by means of a carrier ring (12). The carrier ring (12) is connected to the open end (17) of the protective cover (16). Said ring can preferably comprise a gripping element (13). The gripping element (13) allows for retaining the carrier ring (12) and removing thereof from the protective cover (16) after the coating process. Said carrier ring (12) can be made of a rigid material or of a more flexible material such as silicon and rubber.
[0096] The gripping element (13) is connected onto the carrier ring (12) such that it will make a 90-degree angle by means of a mobile connection member (15) and a fixed connection member (14). Since the gripping element (13) is connected to the carrier ring (12) by means of a mobile connection member (15), it can be moved for 180 in the reverse direction of the center of the carrier ring (12). Thanks to this movement, the protective cover (16) on the flat surface of the gripping element (13) can be pushed outside the carrier ring (12) and the carrier ring (12) can be removed easily after the coating process.
[0097] A preferred embodiment of the protective cover (16) is illustrated in
[0098] In said embodiment, a gripping element (13) and a carrier member (12) are provided on the open end (17) of the protective cover (16). Said carrier ring (12) comprises a gripping element (13). A stopper end (18) is provided on the other end of the protective cover (16). The stopper (19) is provided which is connected to the stopper end (18) providing hermetical sealing and has a diameter larger than that of the stopper end (18).
[0099] An opening (20) is created at the center of the stopper (19) for drill or apparatus connection of the dental/medical devices. A complete closed structure is obtained by inserting a plug (22) into said opening (20) with a diameter that is compatible with that of the opening, wherein said plug has a handle (23) thereon.
[0100] Besides, a sponge disc (21) soaked into disinfectant is provided on the surface of the stopper (19) which remains inside the protective cover (16). Said disc (21) is integrated with the stopper (19). The sponge disc (21) soaked into disinfectant supports disinfection by contacting directly with the drill or apparatus connection surface of the device after the coating process. In addition, a direction indicator (24) which indicates the direction of placing the protective cover (16) into the coating device (A) is provided on the plug (22) with a handle (23).
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[0105] The supplementary cover open end (27) can be combined and used with the protective cover (16). In this manner, the parts of dental/medical devices which do not fit into the coating device (A) can be coated by means of the supplementary cover (25).
[0106] The use of protective cover (16) together with the supplementary cover (25) is illustrated in
[0107] For the medical/dental devices such as light curing devices and wireless endodontic micromotors hand-held parts of which are large, the parts which enter into the coating section (1) are coated with the protective cover (16) while the parts which are larger than the inner diameter of the coating section (1) and the sealing ring (3) are coated with the supplementary cover (25).
[0108] In said supplementary cover (25)-protective cover (16) combination, the protective cover (16) with one end thereof closed as in
Operating Principle:
[0109] Before operating the coating device (A), the protective cover (16) (with one end or both ends thereof open or in combination with the supplementary cover (25)) should be selected based on the shape of the dental/medical device to be coated. Afterwards, the protective cover (16) is connected with the carrier ring (12). Then, the carrier ring (12) connected with the protective cover (16) is inserted onto the sealing ring (3) on the coating section (1). Thus, the inlet opening (2) of the coating section (1) is hermetically closed.
[0110] When the on-off button (11) is pressed, the solenoid air valve (6) hinders the air intake and the vacuum pump (5) starts to suck air from the coating section (1) to which it is connected.
[0111] As soon as the activated pump (5) starts to discharge air from the coating section (1), a negative pressure occurs inside the coating section (1). Thanks to the generated negative pressure, the protective cover (16) enlarges and starts to inflate inside the coating section (1).
[0112] When the protective cover (16) which moves forward inside the coating section (1) reaches the bottom of the coating section (1), it triggers the infrared proximity sensor (7). The activated proximity sensor (7) stops the vacuum pump (5) and warns the user audibly and visually. This prevents the vacuum pump (5) from operating for a long time and provides energy saving. Afterwards, the device or tool to be coated is placed into the latex protective cover (16) that has been enlarged through the inlet opening (2) of the coating section (1).
[0113] After this process step, the button (11) is pressed again and the solenoid air valve (6) and the vacuum pump (5) are completely deactivated; and as a result, air is let into the coating section (1). The protective cover (16) which has been inflated due to the pressure change inside the coating section (1) starts to shrink and encircle the device placed therein tightly. The device inside the coating section (1) is removed from the device as covered with the protective cover (16).
[0114] The carrier ring (12) with or without a gripping element (13) can be removed from the protective cover (16) or left thereon optionally and depending on the area of use of the coated device. If the carrier ring (12) has a gripping element (13), the carrier ring (12) can be easily removed by pulling from the gripping element (13). Thanks to the movement of the mobile connection member (15) of the gripping element (13) that is connected to the carrier ring (12), it can be moved for 180 in the reverse direction of the center of the carrier ring (12). Thanks to this movement, the protective cover (16) on the fixed connection member (14) of the gripping element can be pushed outside the carrier ring (12) and the carrier ring (12) can be easily removed from the protective cover (16). If the coated device has a drill or apparatus connection, the plug (22) with a handle (23) at the stopper end (18) of the protective cover (16) is removed from the protective cover (16). Besides, the opening (20) of the stopper (19) is adjusted by being centered such that it will correspond to the drill or apparatus connection hole of the coated device. In this manner, a surface only as large as the drill or apparatus inlet space of the coated device will be left open and the stopper (19) with an opening (20) will be located on the coated device and under the protective cover (16).
Removal of the Device Coated with the Protective Cover (16) after Use:
[0115] In order to remove the protective cover (16) seen in
[0116] In order to remove the protective covers (16) as in
[0117] The use of two separate devices for the process of coating and removing the protective cover (16) is important in the control of cross-infection. For this reason, it is highly important to make available two separate devices and not to confuse one with the other in practice.
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Use of the Coating Device (A) for the Process of Wearing a Glove without Contact:
[0120] It is quite important to check the medical gloves whether they are pierced or not before and after use. Required measures should be taken according to the area and risk of use of the person using the glove which is detected as pierced after use.
[0121] The coating device (A) of the invention can be used to wear the medical gloves. It can be used to wear and take off the gloves (42) by designing the gloves (42), which have the inlet opening (2) of the coating device (A) and sealing ring (3) designs as shown in
[0122] The adjustable ring (44) which will be attached to the wrist part (43) of the medical gloves (42) is shown in
[0123] The adjustable ring (44) is shown in two positions as open and closed in
[0124] There is a gripping section (39) on the parabolic apparatus (38) of the adjustable ring (44). As seen in
[0125] The closed position of adjustable ring (44) that is attached to the wrist part (43) of the medical glove (42) is seen in
[0126] The use of different coating devices (A) while wearing and taking off the medical gloves (42) is important in terms of sterilization.