Display device, in particular for motor vehicle

Abstract

A display device, in particular for motor vehicle, includes a projection module and an optical path. The optical path has at least one reflection element, which is designed to reflect at least partially an image originating from the projection module in a normal direction of gaze of a user of the display device. A first configuration of the optical path is applied in a first mode of operation of the display device, and a second configuration of the optical path is applied in a second mode of operation of the display device. In the second mode of operation of the display device, at least a part of the image generated by the projection module is visible to the user of the display device in a magnified manner with respect to the first mode of operation of the display device.

Claims

1. A display device, in particular for a motor vehicle, comprising a projection module; and an optical path the optical path comprising at least one reflection element, the reflection element being designed to reflect at least partially an image originating from the projection module in a normal direction of gaze of a user of the display device, the image originating from the projection module being generated by the projection module, wherein the display device is designed to be operated in a first mode of operation corresponding to a first configuration of the optical path, wherein the display device is designed to be operated in a second mode of operation corresponding to a second configuration of the optical path, wherein, in the second mode of operation of the display device, at least a part of the image generated by the projection module is visible to the user of the display device in a magnified manner with respect to the first mode of operation of the display device; wherein the display device is configured to choose the first mode of operation or the second mode of operation of the display device based on an item of selection information wherein the use of the display device is made more suitable for the user having impaired visual ability by choosing the first or second mode of operation of the display device depending on the item of selection information; wherein the display device comprises a human-machine interface or the display device is associated with a human-machine interface, and via the human-machine interface, in response to an interaction of the user of the display device, the item of selection information is transmitted to the display device such that the display device is operated, either following the first mode of operation, or following the second mode of operation, depending on the item of selection information, wherein the item of selection information is generated following identification of the user of the display device; and wherein the image generated by the projection module or a field of view of the user includes a first area and a second area, and a representation of an item of information in the first display area is varied or changed to result in an automatic representation of the item of information in the second display area when the item of information represented increases in size.

2. The display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, in the second mode of operation of the display device, only a part of the image generated by the projection module is visible to the user of the display device.

3. The display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, in the second mode of operation of the display device, the whole image generated by the projection module is visible to the user of the display device.

4. The display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the image generated by the projection module is an image comprising a first number of image elements (pixels) in a first direction of the image and comprising a second number of image elements (pixels) in a second direction of the image, and in the second mode of operation of the display device, a third number of image elements in the first direction of the image and a fourth number of image elements in the second direction of the image is visible to the user of the display device, the third number of image elements being less than the first number of image elements and/or the fourth number of image elements being less than the second number of image elements.

5. The display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the display device comprises a liquid crystal display (LCD) module.

6. The display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the display device comprises a matrix display module.

7. The display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reflection element is an element positioned at a distance with respect to a windscreen of the motor vehicle.

8. The display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the display device further comprises a measurement means, wherein the measurement means is configured to automatically measure a visual ability of the user in order to automatically obtain the item of selection information without interaction with the user.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The invention will be better understood thanks to the description below, which relates to preferred embodiments, given by way of non-limiting examples and explained with reference to the appended schematic drawing, wherein:

(2) FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a display device according to the present invention,

(3) FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the field of view of a user of the display device according to the present invention with the image projected from the projection module, and

(4) FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-section of a display device according to the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(5) As shown in FIG. 3 of the appended drawing, a display device 10 according to the present invention comprises a projection module 11 that generates an image in the normal direction of gaze 15 of a user of the display device 10 along an optical path 12. The optical path 12 comprises at least one reflection element 13. In this way, the optical path 12 can comprise a (single) reflection element, as represented in FIG. 3. Moreover, the optical path 12 can also comprise two reflection elements (not represented). Of course, the display device 10 can also comprisein another variant not represented in the figuresmore than two reflection elements 13.

(6) The reflection element 13 can be part of the windscreen 14 of the vehicle. In another preferred variant of the invention, the reflection element 13 is an element positioned relatively close to the windscreen 14, as is represented in FIG. 3. In another preferred variant of the invention (not represented in the figures), the reflection element 13 is an element positioned at a distinct distance with respect to the windscreen 14.

(7) Preferably, the reflection element 13 can be designed to be retractable to between, on the one hand, a use position of the reflection element 13, and, on the other hand, a rest position of the reflection element 13.

(8) The normal direction of gaze 15 is the direction of gaze of a user of the display device 10, in particular a vehicle driver, when the latter views, in particular through the windscreen 14, the outside of the motor vehicle which lies for example in front of the vehicle.

(9) The display device 10 according to the present invention comprises, preferably in the projection module 11, a display module being a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) module. Moreover, the display module can also be a matrix display module. It is also possible, according to the present invention, to combine a liquid crystal display (LCD) module with a matrix display module, i.e. to use a combined display module comprising a part of the liquid crystal display module and a part of the matrix display module. According to the present invention, in the case of a matrix display module, it is preferable to use a passive matrix display module.

(10) According to the present invention, the display device 10 is designed to be operated in a first mode of operation and in a second mode of operation, the first mode of operation of the display device 10 corresponding to a first configuration of the optical path 12, and the second mode of operation of the display device corresponding to a second configuration of the optical path 12. To do this, the optical path 12 comprises at least one variable element that effects the first and second configuration of the optical path.

(11) According to the present invention, in the second mode of operation of the display device, at least a part of the image generated by the projection module is visible to the user of the display device 10 in a magnified manner with respect to the first mode of operation of the display device. This means that an item of information, for example an item of information corresponding to the state of the vehicle, in particular its speed or other parameters such as indications for the navigation system, can be represented by the display device in a magnified manner, in particular to produce a better view of this information for the user of the display device.

(12) In FIG. 1, a user, represented by way of an eye 3, can see a virtual image IV which is produced above a dashboard IP through an optical means 2, in particular a mirror.

(13) As can be seen in FIG. 2, the image or field of view IV of the user of the display device 10 can comprise a first area Z1 and a second area Z2 that are able to represent the same information content in different sizes, in particular in different sizes of figures or signs. For example, in the second area Z2 a magnified representation of an item of information can be represented with respect to an item of information represented in the first area Z1. Thus, it is advantageously possible that the user of the display device 10 can choose two ways of representing the item of information. According to the present invention, it is also proposed that the representation in the first display area Z1 is varied or changed to result in an automatic representation of the item of information in the second display area Z2 when the item of information represented increases in size.

(14) According to the present invention, the first or second mode of operation of the display device 10 is chosen depending on an item of selection information. The item of selection information is preferably obtained using a human-machine interface which is produced as part of the display device or which is produced in association with the display device, in particular by being part of the motor vehicle, in which the display device is mounted. Normally, the user of the display device 10 can, via an interaction of the user with the human-machine interface, change the item of selection information in such a way that another mode of operation of the display device is effected or applied.

(15) According to the present invention, it is also proposed that the visual ability of the user of the display device 10 is measured automatically through a measurement means. Thus, the item of selection information or the item of information about which of the various modes of operation of the display device are applied, can be obtained automatically and without interaction with the user.

(16) The display device 10, according to the present invention, is notably provided as a HUD (head-up display) device.

LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS

(17) 10 display device 2 optical means/mirror 3 eye of a user IP dashboard IV virtual image Z1 first display area Z2 second display area 11 projection module 12 optical path 13 reflection element 14 windscreen 15 normal direction of gaze of a user of the display device