HOLSTER FOR A HANDGUN HAVING A TRIGGER GUARD AND A BARREL
20170191794 · 2017-07-06
Inventors
Cpc classification
F41C33/0209
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41C33/0272
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41C33/0263
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
The holster (10) for a handgun (20) having a trigger guard and a barrel (205) comprising: a housing (105) for the handgun comprising a top opening (110) for the passage of at least part of the handgun, a wedge (115) for holding the handgun in the housing, a first push-button (120) for positioning the wedge: in a position referred to as the retention position, in which the wedge is positioned in the trigger guard so as to prevent the handgun from being extracted from the housing when the first button is released or in a position referred to as the released position in which the wedge is positioned out of the trigger guard when the first button is engaged;
comprises: a flap (125), mounted to rotate about a hinge (130) positioned along a long side of a transverse opening (135) of the housing, said transverse opening (135) being positioned facing the barrel and forming: in what is referred to as a closed position, a face that covers the transverse opening (135) and in what is referred to as an open position, a guide for the sliding of the handgun toward the transverse opening and a second push-button (120) for opening the flap that opens the flap when the second button is engaged.
Claims
1. Holster for a handgun having a trigger guard and a barrel, that comprises: a housing for the handgun comprising a top opening for the passage of at least part of the handgun; a wedge for holding the handgun in the housing; a first push-button for positioning the wedge: in a position referred to as the retention position, in which the wedge is positioned in the trigger guard so as to prevent the handgun from being extracted from the housing when the first button is released; or in a position referred to as the released position, in which the wedge is positioned out of the trigger guard when the first button is engaged; a flap, mounted to rotate about a hinge positioned along a long side of a transverse opening of the housing, said transverse opening being positioned facing the barrel and forming: in what is referred to as a closed position, a face that covers the transverse opening and in what is referred to as an open position, a guide for the sliding of the handgun toward the transverse opening; and a second push-button for opening the flap that opens the flap when the second button is engaged.
2. Holster according to claim 1, wherein the first button and the second button are one and the same.
3. Holster according to claim 1, that further comprises an adjuster for adjusting the height of at least one push-button.
4. Holster according to claim 1, that further comprises a third push-button, positioned in the housing, wherein activating this third push-button places the flap in the closed position.
5. Holster according to claim 1, that further comprises a motor that transform a longitudinal press on the first push-button into movement of the wedge in a direction generally perpendicular to the plane formed by the handgun.
6. Holster according to claim 1, that further comprises: a groove, along the hinge, for a rod connected to the housing; a means for longitudinally moving the rod when the second push-button is engaged; and a motor for causing the hinge to rotate when the rod is disengaged from the groove, this rotation corresponding to the opening of the flap connected to the hinge.
7. Holster according to claim 6, that further comprises a motor to transform a longitudinal press on the second push-button into movement of the rod in a direction generally parallel to the plane formed by the handgun.
8. Holster according to claim 1, that further comprises a lock that locks the retention of the handgun in the housing.
9. Holster according to claim 1, wherein shapes of the holding wedge and the housing correspond to shapes of a predefined handgun and a shape of the inside of the trigger guard of said handgun.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0057] Other advantages, aims and particular features of the invention will become apparent from the non-limiting description that follows of at least one particular embodiment of the holster that is the subject of the present invention, with reference to drawings included in an appendix, wherein:
[0058]
[0059]
[0060]
DESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLES OF REALIZATION OF THE INVENTION
[0061] The present description is given as a non-limiting example.
[0062]
[0079] The housing 105 corresponds to the interior of a frame serving as a receptacle for the handgun 20. This empty frame comprises, for example, two complementary structural elements screwed together, these structural elements, once fixed, forming the housing 105. The housing 105 has a shape into which the handgun 20 can be fitted, this shape comprising, in particular, a long portion for the barrel 205 of the handgun 20 and a short portion, approximately perpendicular to the long portion, for the trigger guard of the handgun 20.
[0080] The housing 105 is configured to adopt the shapes of a handgun 20 available on the market. In this way, the holster 10 is adjusted according to the specifications of a plurality of handguns, and the person skilled in the art can, based on these shapes of handgun 20, produce a housing 105 whose shape is complementary to that of the handguns 20 considered.
[0081] This housing 105 comprises two openings. The first opening, referred to as the top opening, 110 is positioned on an upper portion of the holster 10 in the axis of the long portion of the housing 105. The handgun 20 can be placed into the housing 105 through this top opening 110 by positioning the opening of the barrel 205 forward, in the long portion of the housing 105, until the handgun 20 cannot be pushed further into the housing 105.
[0082] The second opening, referred to as the transverse opening, 135 is positioned relative to the long portion of the housing 105, ie facing the barrel 205 of the handgun 20. The hinge 130 is positioned laterally on the transverse opening 135. The hinge 130 is positioned along a long side of the transverse opening 135. The hinge 130 is on one side of the transverse opening 135 parallel to the general plane formed by the interior volume of the housing 105. The hinge 135 is positioned on a vertical axis when a user is wearing the holster 10, this vertical axis being close to the leg of the user. This transverse opening 135 is positioned facing the top portion of the barrel of the handgun. This transverse opening 135 is positioned on the long portion of the housing 105. This transverse opening 135 is perpendicular to the general plane of the handgun when the handgun is positioned in the holster. The general plane of the handgun corresponds to the general plane of the interior of the housing 105, this volume being configured to receive the handgun. Preferably, the hinge 130 is positioned on the large side of the transverse opening 135. Preferably, the hinge 130 is positioned on the side of the transverse opening 135 closest to a means for fastening to a belt of a user, this fastening means being positioned on one face of the holster 10.
[0083] The flap 125 is mounted on the hinge 130 and, in the closed position, covers the transverse opening 135. This flap 125 is, for example, a rigid flat structure made of metallic or synthetic material. When the flap 125 is in the closed position, this flap 125 forms a guide for the handgun 20 to slide toward the transverse opening 135. When the hinge 130 is positioned on the side of the transverse opening 135 closest to a means for fastening to a belt of a user, this guide for sliding is extended by the belt of the user, the handgun 20 being able to slide first on the belt, then on the flap 125, and then in the housing 105.
[0084] In some variants, when the flap 125 is open after the activation of the push-button 120, positioning of the wedge 115 in the retention position does not result in the closing of the flap 125. In these variants, the flap 125 is closed manually by the user, and the wedge 115 is positioned mechanically, by means of a spring for example, in the trigger guard of the handgun when the handgun is positioned in the housing 105. In these variants, activating the push-button 120 serves solely to release the handgun by activating the withdrawal of the wedge 115 and the opening of the flap 125.
[0085] This hinge 130 also comprises a groove 155 along the length, this groove 155 being configured to allow the fixing of a rod 160.
[0086] In some variants, the side opposite the transverse opening 135 relative to the hinge 130 comprises a means for maintaining the flap 125 in the closed position. This maintaining means is, for example, a clipping system comprising a male portion and a female portion, respectively positioned on the flap 125 and on the side of the housing opposite the hinge 130 and whose positioning can be reversed. This clipping is released when the push-button 120 is pressed.
[0087] This maintaining means can also be formed of two magnets, each magnet being positioned either on the flap 125, or on the side of the housing opposite hinge 130. The magnetization is released when the push-button 120 is pressed.
[0088] In some variants, the system maintaining the flap 125 in the closed position, which comprises the motor means 170, the rod 130 and the groove 155, is not positioned at the location of the hinge 130 but rather at the location of the extremity of the flap 125 opposite the hinge 130 relative to the transverse opening 135, the fastening then being realized on the side opposite the transverse opening 135 relative to the side of the transverse opening 135 fitted with the hinge 130.
[0089] The holster 10 comprises a motor means 170 to cause the rotation of the hinge 130 when the rod 160 is disengaged from the groove 155, this rotation corresponding to the opening of the flap 125 connected to the hinge 130. This motor means 170 is, for example, a hinge spring surrounding the hinge 130 so as to be pressed, firstly, on an inner face of the housing 105 and, secondly, on the flap 125. When the flap 125 is in the closed position, the spring is deformed. The flap 125 is maintained in the closed position by positioning the rod 160 in the groove 155. When the rod is removed from the groove 155, the hinge spring resumes its rest position and mechanically causes the hinge 130 to rotate, which has the effect of placing the flap 125 in the open position. The rod 160 is, for example, a flexible blade configured to be partially bent when a user manually closes the flap 125 until the extremity of the rod 160 enters the groove 155 and thus blocks the rotation of the hinge 130.
[0090] To move the rod 160, this rod 160 is fixed to a means for longitudinally moving 165 the rod 160. This moving means 165 is, for example, a rod holder made of a synthetic material. This moving means 165 is pushed by at least one spring in the direction of the hinge 130. This spring allows the rod 160 to be maintained in the groove 155 with no action by the user. This moving means 165 also comprises a structural element oblique relative to the axis of movement of this movement means 165. This oblique structural element is connected to a motor means 175. This motor means 175 is, for example, a blade, one extremity of which, facing the oblique structural element, is also oblique. This blade is perpendicular to the axis of movement of the moving means 165.
[0091] When the blade comes into contact with the oblique portion, the mechanical force of the blade on the oblique portion causes the moving means 165 to be moved towards the back of the housing 105, which causes the rod 160 to come out of the groove 155.
[0092] To place the flap 125 in the closed position, the user closes the flap 125 until the rod 160 is in position in the groove 155.
[0093] The first button 120 and the second button 120 are one and the same. These push-buttons 120 are, for example, positioned facing the top opening 110 so as to be, when the handgun 20 is put away, between the handgun 20 and the body of the user. In some variants, the first button 120 and the second button 120 are separate.
[0094] Pressing on the second push-button 120 causes the motor means 175 to be moved longitudinally towards the moving means 165 such that, when the user presses on the second push-button 120, the moving means 165 is moved towards the back of the housing, driving the rod 160 out of the groove 155 and causing the flap 125 to be opened.
[0095] When the pressure on the second push-button 120 is released, the springs connected to the moving means 165 drive the rod 160 towards the outside of the housing 105 and the transverse opening 135. When the rod 160 is in position outside the transverse opening 135, rotation of the hinge 130 by the user in the direction of the rod 160 causes the flap 125 to be fastened.
[0096] The first push-button 120 is connected to a motor means 150 to transform a longitudinal press on the first push-button 120 into movement of the wedge 115 in a direction generally perpendicular to the plane formed by the handgun 20.
[0097] The wedge 115 is, for example, a rigid blade fixed at an upper extremity to the housing 105. When the first button 120 is released, the free extremity of the wedge 115 is pushed by a mechanism so as to enter into the trigger guard of the handgun 20 and be positioned in contact with this trigger guard. In this way, when no pressure is exerted on the first button 120, it is impossible to remove the handgun 20 from the holster 10. When pressure is exerted on the first button 120, the free extremity of the wedge 115 is drawn out of the trigger guard of the handgun 20. This holding wedge 115 is manufactured so as to adopt the shape of a trigger guard of a model of handgun 20 specifically associated to the holster 10. In this way, the holding wedge 115 also serves to keep the handgun 20 in position in the holster.
[0098] The wedge 115 is pushed mechanically towards the retention position by means of a spring, which pushes the motor means 150 so that the wedge 115 protrudes in the housing 105.
[0099] In this way, when the handgun 20 is positioned in the holster 10, the trigger guard of the handgun 20 gradually slides over the wedge 115 pushing the wedge 115 in the released position until the trigger guard of the handgun 20 passes beyond the extremity of the wedge 115. When the trigger guard has passed beyond the extremity of the wedge 115, because of the wedge 115 being pushed mechanically towards the retention position, the wedge 115 is positioned inside the trigger guard of the gun 20 so as to form a stop preventing the extraction of the gun 20.
[0100] The shapes of the holding wedge 115 and the housing 105 are configured to respectively adopt the shape of a predefined handgun 20 and the shape of the inside of the trigger guard of said handgun 20. In this way, the handgun 20 is maintained, as well as being held, in the holster 10 independent from the opening of the flap 125.
[0101] In some variants, the wedge 115 has a flexible portion with a shape memory, retracted by the activation of the push-button 120. This flexible portion makes it possible to adapt the wedge to different shapes of trigger guards of models of handgun 20.
[0102] Where the first push-button 120 and the second push-button 120 are one and the same, the motor means 150 of the wedge 115 is connected to the motor means 170 of the rod 160. In this configuration, pressing on the combined push-buttons 120 causes a withdrawal of both the wedge 115 and the rod 160. This simultaneous withdrawal is realized, for example, by a rod linking the blade forming the motor means 170 to the motor means 150 of the wedge 115. This rod, connected to the free extremity of the wedge 115, draws the wedge 115 towards the outside of the housing 105 when the blade is pushed towards the bottom of the housing 105.
[0103] The first and/or second push-button 120 comprises a means 140 for adjusting the height of each said push-button 120. This means for adjusting the height corresponds, for example, to a set of tapped holes in said push-button 120 and in each structural element connecting said push-button 120 to a motor means, 150 or 170. These tapped holes allow said push-button 120 to be screwed at one of a plurality of possible hole heights.
[0104] In some variants, the holster 10 comprises a third push-button 145, positioned in the housing 105, activating this third push-button 145 leads to the flap 125 being placed in the closed position.
[0105] The holster 10 comprises a means for fastening to a belt of a user. This fastening means is, for example, a mechanism similar to a belt buckle. This mechanism comprises two openings for the passage of the belt, and a clip allowing the entire holster 10 to be removed from the belt.
[0106] In some variants, the holster 10 comprises a means, not shown, for locking the position of the wedge 115 in the retention position. This locking means is, for example, a rod in the form of a nail traversing the holster 10 to block the sliding of the motor means 175. This blocking is realized, for example, by inserting the rod into an aperture of the motor means 175. The position of the rod is locked by a key complementing a shape of the nail head.
[0107] In other variants, the holster 10 comprises a means 180 for locking the retention of the handgun 20 in the housing 105. This locking means 180 is, for example, a rod in the form of a nail passing through both the holster 10 and the inside of the trigger guard of the handgun 20. This rod is removed by using a means, not shown, for unlocking the holster 10, such as a key or a code, for example.
[0108]
[0109]