Mobilization module and mobilization furniture
11602473 · 2023-03-14
Assignee
Inventors
- Tobias Nicolas Von Siebenthal (Stettlen, CH)
- Sophia Anna Bella von Siebenthal (Stettlen, CH)
- Pascal André Schnell (Bärschwil, CH)
Cpc classification
A61G15/005
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61G13/08
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61H1/001
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61H1/003
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A61H1/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61G13/08
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61G15/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61G13/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A mobilization module for mobilizing a body part of a patient includes a body part support, a movement mechanics and a drive unit. The body part support is coupled to the movement mechanics. The movement mechanics is adapted to induce a controlled cadenced displacement of the body part support. The controlled cadenced displacement moves the body part support by at least 1 cm or at least 3 cm and preferably by at least 5 cm. The drive unit is connected to the movement mechanics to actuate the movement mechanics.
Claims
1. A mobilization module for mobilizing a body part of a patient, comprising: a body part support; a movement mechanics including a rocker member and a shifting member; and a drive unit, wherein the body part support is coupled to the rocker member and the shifting member of the movement mechanics, the movement mechanics is adapted to induce a controlled cadenced displacement of the body part support, the controlled cadenced displacement moves the body part support by at least 1 cm, at least 2 cm, at least 3 cm, at least 4 cm, at least 6 cm, at least 7 cm, at least 8 cm, at least 9 cm or at least 10 cm, the drive unit is connected to the movement mechanics to actuate the movement mechanics, the rocker member is oriented such that the body part support laterally tilts when the controlled cadenced displacement of the body part support is induced by the movement mechanics, the shifting member laterally shifts the body part support when the controlled cadenced displacement of the body part support is induced by the movement mechanics, and wherein the controlled cadenced displacement of the body part support induced by the movement mechanics comprises a figure eight motion of the body part support.
2. The mobilization module according to claim 1, comprising a first lateral hinge component and a second lateral hinge component, wherein the body part support has a central section passing over into a first lateral section at a first lateral side and passing over into a second lateral section at a second lateral side opposite to the first lateral side of the central section, the first lateral hinge component holds the body part support where the central section passes over into the first lateral section, and the second lateral hinge component holds the body part support where the central section passes over into the second lateral section.
3. The mobilization module according to claim 2, comprising a first length adjustable rest connecting the rocker member of the movement mechanics to the first lateral hinge component and a second length adjustable rest connecting the rocker member of the movement mechanics to the second lateral hinge component.
4. The mobilization module according to claim 1, wherein the shifting member of the movement mechanics comprises a rail and a carriage which is slidably arranged on the rail, and wherein the carriage is coupled to the body part support.
5. The mobilization module according to claim 1, wherein the movement mechanics comprises a rotator and a notch mounted to the rotator offset from an axis of rotation of the rotator, the rocker member of the movement mechanics comprises a central rest supporting the body part support, and the notch engages a recess of the central rest.
6. The mobilization module according to claim 5, wherein the recess of the central rest of the rocker member of the movement mechanics is a longitudinal groove.
7. The mobilization module according to claim 1, wherein the drive unit comprises a strap connected to the rocker member of the movement mechanics, such that the rocker member is tiltable by manipulating the strap.
8. The mobilization module according to claim 7, wherein the strap extends along the rocker member such that the rocker member is tiltable in one way by pulling the strap in one direction and in the other way by pulling the strap in the opposite other direction.
9. The mobilization module according to claim 1, wherein the drive unit comprises an electromotor coupled to the movement mechanics.
10. The mobilization module according to claim 1, comprising a housing in which the movement mechanics and the drive unit are arranged, and which is covered by the body part support.
11. The mobilization module according to claim 1, comprising a control unit arranged to predefine the controlled cadenced displacement of the body part support induced by the movement mechanics.
12. The mobilization module according to claim 1, wherein the body part support or at least a complete section thereof configured to receive the body part of the patient is rigid.
13. A mobilization furniture comprising: a rest portion; and a body part portion with a body part support, a movement mechanics including a rocker member and a shifting member, and a drive unit, wherein the body part support of the body part portion is coupled to the rocker member and the shifting member of the movement mechanics of the body part portion, the movement mechanics of the body part portion is adapted to induce a controlled cadenced displacement of the body part support of the body part portion, the controlled cadenced displacement moves the body part support of the body part portion by at least 1 cm, at least 2 cm, at least 3 cm, at least 4 cm, at least 6 cm, at least 7 cm, at least 8 cm, at least 9 cm or at least 10 cm, the drive unit of the body part portion is connected to the movement mechanics of the body part portion to actuate the movement mechanics of the body part portion, the rocker member of the movement mechanics is oriented such that the body part support laterally tilts when the controlled cadenced displacement of the body part support is induced by the movement mechanics, the shifting member laterally shifts the body part support when the controlled cadenced displacement of the body part support is induced by the movement mechanics, and wherein the controlled cadenced displacement of the body part support of the body part portion induced by the movement mechanics of the body part portion comprises a figure eight motion of the body part support.
14. The mobilization furniture according to claim 13, wherein a mobilization module is comprised of the body part support, the movement mechanics, and the drive unit, and the mobilization module is integrated in the body part portion.
15. The mobilization furniture according to claim 13, wherein the body part support or at least a complete section thereof configured to receive the body part of the patient is rigid.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The mobilization module and the mobilization furniture according to the invention are described in more detail herein below by way of exemplary embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings, in which:
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(16) In the following description certain terms are used for reasons of convenience and are not intended to limit the invention. The terms “right”, “left”, “up”, “down”, “under” and “above” refer to directions in the figures. The terminology comprises the explicitly mentioned terms as well as their derivations and terms with a similar meaning. Also, spatially relative terms, such as “beneath”, “below”, “lower”, “above”, “upper”, “proximal”, “distal”, and the like, may be used to describe one element's or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. These spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different positions and orientations of the devices in use or operation in addition top the position and orientation shown in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be “above” or “over” the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term “below” can encompass both positions and orientations of above and below. The devices may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly. Likewise, descriptions of movement along and around various axes includes various special device positions and orientations.
(17) To avoid repetition in the figures and the descriptions of the various aspects and illustrative embodiments, it should be understood that many features are common to many aspects and embodiments. Omission of an aspect from a description or figure does not imply that the aspect is missing from embodiments that incorporate that aspect. Instead, the aspect may have been omitted for clarity and to avoid prolix description. In this context, the following applies to the rest of this description: If, in order to clarify the drawings, a figure contains reference signs which are not explained in the directly associated part of the description, then it is referred to previous or following description sections. Further, for reason of lucidity, if in a drawing not all features of a part are provided with reference signs it is referred to other drawings showing the same part. Like numbers in two or more figures represent the same or similar elements.
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(19) The mobilization module 1 further comprises a housing 3 and a drive unit 6. The housing 3 surrounds and protects most of the components of the mobilization module 1. It further allows for conveniently transporting the mobilization module 1. The drive unit 6 has a power connector 62 which is arranged at the housing 3.
(20) In
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(22) The rocker member 41 further comprises a plate shaped central rest 412 which defines a flat top surface of the rocker member 41 onto which the central surface sheet 73 is connected (not visible in
(23) At the left hand lateral side of the rocker member 41 the second hinge component 52 is mounted to the rocker member 41. It comprises five laterally extending and spaced primary rods 521 and six laterally extending and spaced secondary rods 522. Each of the primary rods 521 lies between two adjacent secondary rods 522. At the right hand side the primary rods 521 are connected to the rocker member 41 in a swivelling enabled fashion. At the left hand side the secondary rods 522 are connected to the housing 43 in a swivelling enabled fashion. The primary and secondary rods 521, 522 are shiftable in a lateral direction to each other. Like this, the length of the second hinge component can be adjusted in accordance with the tilting position of the rocker member 41. More particularly, in the position shown in
(24) In
(25) Onto the angle arcs 411 of the rocker member 41 a shifting member 42 of the movement mechanics 4. The shifting members 42 comprises rails 421 extending along the top side of the angle arcs 411 and carriages 422. Each of the carriages 422 engages one of the rails 421 such that the carriages 422 can slide along the rails 421 and the angle arcs 411. In an assembled status the central rest 412 of the rocker member 41 is mounted to the carriages 421. Like this, the central rest 412 together with the central section 51 of the pelvis support 2 can be laterally shifted when a controlled cadenced displacement of the pelvis support 2 is induced by the movement mechanics 4.
(26) The movement mechanics 4 further comprises a circular disc 43 and a notch 44. The disc 43 is pivotably mounted such that it can be rotated around an axis extending through its centre. It is further coupled to an electromotor 61 of the drive unit 6 via a drive belt. Like this, the disc 43 can be rotated by the electromotor 61. The notch 44 is mounted to the disc 43 offset its centre. It vertically extends from a top surface of the disc 43 in an upward direction.
(27) As can be best seen in
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(29) In
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(31) The mobilization module 10 further comprises a frame 30 of a housing. The frame 30 forms a basis to which the other parts of the mobilization module 10 are directly or indirectly mounted. The housing further comprises side covers (not visible in
(32) The mobilization module 10 has a movement mechanics 40 with rocker flanks 410 of a rocker member. The rocker flanks 410 comprise two parallel angle arc plates 4110 extending in a lateral direction. Thereby, the angle arc plates 4110 define a maximum tilting extent of the movement mechanics 40 and the back or pelvis support 730 coupled thereto.
(33) The mobilization module 10 is equipped with a right-hand length adjustable first rest 710 as first lateral section of the body part support and a left hand length adjustable second rest 720 as second lateral section of the body part support. The first and second length adjustable rests 710, 720 each have a surface sheet 7110, 7210 and a support sheet 7120, 7220. The surface sheet 7110 of the first rest 710 lies on top of the support sheet 7120 of the first rest 710 which is rotatably fixed to the frame 30 via a first support member mount 310 thereof. Thereby, the surface sheet 7110 can slide along the support sheet 7120 such that it is laterally movable relative to the support sheet 7120 and the frame 30. Like this, the length of the first rest 710 can be adjusted as the need may be. Similarly, the surface sheet 7210 of the second rest 720 lies on top of the support sheet 7220 of the first rest 720 which is rotatably fixed to the frame 30 via a second support member mount 320 thereof.
(34) The first rest 710 is connected to the back or pelvis support 730 via a first rest hinge structure 740 as first hinge component and the second rest 720 is connected to the back or pelvis support 730 via a second rest hinge 750 structure as second hinge component. The first and second rest hinge structures 740, 750 allow for compensating an up and down movement of the first and second rests 710, 720 induced by a tilting movement of the back or pelvis support 730 and the rocker flanks 410.
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(36) On a top surface of the main plate 4310 of the rocker base 430 a shifting member 420 with four rails 4210 is mounted. Starting from both longitudinal ends of the main plate 4310 a pair of the parallel rails 4210 extends to about a third of the length of the main plate 4310. Each of the rails 4210 is equipped with a slidable carriage 4220. The carriages 4220 are fixed to the bottom side of the back or pelvis support 730 (not visible in
(37) Adjacent right to the rocker base 430 a first support member 510 and adjacent left to the rocker base 430 a second support member 520 are arranged. Each of the first and second support members 510, 520 have a sheet carrier 5110, 5210, two parallel rails 5120, 5220 and one carriage 5130, 5230 per rail 5120, 5220. The rails 5120, 5220 are straight and positioned in a prolongation of the respective neighbouring rails 4210 of the shifting members 420. The pair of carriages 5130 of the first support member 510 are fixed to the bottom side of the surface sheet 7110 of the first rest 710. The pair of carriages 5230 of the second support member 520 are fixed to the bottom side of the surface sheet 7210 of the second rest 720 (not visible in
(38) The mobilization module 10 further comprises a drive unit 60 having a strap 610, an electromotor set 620 and a strap tensioning unit 680. The strap 610 extends along the main plate 4310 of the rocker base 430 and from its longitudinal ends downward towards the frame 30. For turning the strap 610 downwardly towards the frame 30, the rocker base 430 is equipped with a right hand first rocker base pulley 4330 and a left hand second rocker base pulley 4340. The electromotor set 620 comprises a tilting motor 6210 and a translating motor 6220. Also visible in
(39) As shown in
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(41) As can be best seen in
(42) Turning back to
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(44) Also, the course of the strap 610 can be seen in
(45) At its left hand side the strap 610 is fixed to the frame 30 by the second strap fixation 6620, again, in form of a fixing plate screwed to the frame 30 and clamping the strap 610 to the frame 30. From the second strap fixation 6610 the strap 610 runs via a further one of the pulleys 630 to the second traction pulley 6320 which redirects the strap 610 towards the upper surface of the rocker base 430 (not visible in
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(47) By moving the translating nut 6720 along the translating spindle 6520 the back or pelvis support 730 is directly linearly moved depending on the direction into which the translating spindle 6520 is rotated. In particular, by moving the translating nut 6720 along the translating spindle 6520, the back or pelvis support 730 is identically moved along the translating spindle 6520. For example, when the translating motor 6220 moves the translating spindle 6720 to the right, the back or pelvis support is also moved to the right to an identical extent.
(48) By combining the tilting movement initiated by the tilting motor 6210 with the translational movement initiated by the translating motor 6220, an eight motion of the back or pelvis support 730 can be achieved. The control unit 640 is connected to the tilting and translating motors 6210, 6220 and controls their operation. It is programmable such that various types of movements of the back or pelvis support 730 are possible depending on the activation of the tilting and translating motors 6210, 6220.
(49) When comparing the first mobilization module 1 to the second mobilization module 10 it is evident that the design of the second mobilization module 10 allows for optimizing space to movement ratio. In particular, by the set up of the second mobilization module 10 almost the identical extent of movements of the back or pelvis support 730 can be achieved but considerably less space is required. Like this, the second mobilization module can, e.g., better be integrated into a furniture or the like.
(50) This description and the accompanying drawings that illustrate aspects and embodiments of the present invention should not be taken as limiting-the claims defining the protected invention. In other words, while the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, such illustration and description are to be considered illustrative or exemplary and not restrictive. Various mechanical, compositional, structural, electrical, and operational changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this description and the claims. In some instances, well-known circuits, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure the invention. Thus, it will be understood that changes and modifications may be made by those of ordinary skill within the scope and spirit of the following claims. In particular, the present invention covers further embodiments with any combination of features from different embodiments described above and below.
(51) The disclosure also covers all further features shown in the Figs. individually although they may not have been described in the afore or following description. Also, single alternatives of the embodiments described in the figures and the description and single alternatives of features thereof can be disclaimed from the subject matter of the invention or from disclosed subject matter. The disclosure comprises subject matter consisting of the features defined in the claims or the exemplary embodiments as well as subject matter comprising said features.
(52) Furthermore, in the claims the word “comprising” does not exclude other elements or steps, and the indefinite article “a” or “an” does not exclude a plurality. A single unit or step may fulfil the functions of several features recited in the claims. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures cannot be used to advantage. The terms “essentially”, “about”, “approximately” and the like in connection with an attribute or a value particularly also define exactly the attribute or exactly the value, respectively. The term “about” in the context of a given numerate value or range refers to a value or range that is, e.g., within 20%, within 10%, within 5%, or within 2% of the given value or range. Components described as coupled or connected may be electrically or mechanically directly coupled, or they may be indirectly coupled via one or more intermediate components. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope.