Automobile Interior Temperature Stabilizer
20170184348 ยท 2017-06-29
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60H1/00321
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Y02E60/14
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
B60R13/0815
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F28D2021/008
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28D2020/0004
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B60H1/00492
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
An automobile interior temperature stabilizer includes a holder adapted for placing within a vehicle cabin and a temperature stabilizing member which is made of latent heat material that absorbs and releases heat without rising in its temperature and is disposed in the holder, wherein the temperature stabilizing member has a threshold temperature range that the temperature stabilizing member is arranged for absorbing cabin heat within the vehicle cabin to cool down the vehicle cabin when an interior temperature of the vehicle is higher than the threshold temperature range, and the temperature stabilizing member is arranged for releasing stored heat to the vehicle cabin to warm the vehicle cabin when an interior temperature of the vehicle is lower than the threshold temperature range. Therefore, the automobile interior temperature stabilizer is able to maintain the cabin temperature of the vehicle without using any power from the vehicle.
Claims
1. An automobile interior temperature stabilizer, comprising: a holder adapted for placing within a vehicle cabin; and a temperature stabilizing member which is made of latent heat material that absorbs and releases heat without rising in its temperature and is disposed in said holder, wherein said temperature stabilizing member has a threshold temperature range that said temperature stabilizing member is arranged for absorbing cabin heat within the vehicle cabin to cool down the vehicle cabin when an interior temperature of the vehicle is higher than said threshold temperature range, and said temperature stabilizing member is arranged for releasing stored heat to the vehicle cabin to warm the vehicle cabin when an interior temperature of the vehicle is lower than said threshold temperature range.
2. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 1, wherein said holder comprises a sealing pack made of air breathable material that seals and carry said temperature stabilizing member in said sealing pack.
3. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 1, wherein said holder comprises a casing having a plurality of vent slots provided thereat, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is retained in said casing for absorbing the cabin heat from the cabin vehicle and for releasing the stored heat to the cabin vehicle through said vent slots.
4. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 2, wherein said holder comprises a casing having a plurality of vent slots provided thereat, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is retained in said casing for absorbing the cabin heat from the cabin vehicle and for releasing the stored heat to the cabin vehicle through said vent slots.
5. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 4, wherein said sealing pack is disposed in said casing.
6. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 1, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is made of phase change material (PCM) that a saturation temperature of said temperature stabilizing member falls within said threshold temperature range.
7. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 5, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is made of phase change material (PCM) that a saturation temperature of said temperature stabilizing member falls within said threshold temperature range.
8. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 6, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is selected from the group consisting of calcium chloride, sodium sulfate dehydrate, and propylene glycol with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
9. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 7, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is selected from the group consisting of calcium chloride, sodium sulfate dechydrate, and propylene glycol with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
10. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 1, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is made of wax material.
11. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 5, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is made of wax material.
12. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 1, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is made of graphene.
13. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 5, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is made of graphene.
14. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 3, wherein said casing further has a tissue box cavity for replaceably receiving a tissue box, such that said casing forms a vehicle accessory for being placed in the vehicle.
15. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 5, wherein said casing further has a tissue box cavity for replaceably receiving a tissue box, such that said casing forms a vehicle accessory for being placed in the vehicle.
16. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 2, wherein said holder comprises a headrest cushion for detachably coupling at a headrest of the vehicle, wherein said sealing pack is embedded in said headrest cushion.
17. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 2, wherein said holder comprises a car seat cover for removably place on a car seat of the vehicle, wherein said sealing pack is embedded in said car seat cover.
18. The automobile interior temperature stabilizer, as recited in claim 2, wherein said sealing pack is embedded in an interior roof lining of the vehicle.
19. A vehicle, comprising: an interior cabin component within a vehicle cabin; and a temperature stabilizing member which is made of latent heat material that absorbs and releases heat without rising in its temperature and is built-in with said interior cabin component, wherein said temperature stabilizing member has a threshold temperature range that said temperature stabilizing member is arranged for absorbing cabin heat within the vehicle cabin to cool down the vehicle cabin when an interior temperature of the vehicle is higher than said threshold temperature range, and said temperature stabilizing member is arranged for releasing stored heat to the vehicle cabin to warm the vehicle cabin when an interior temperature of the vehicle is lower than said threshold temperature range.
20. The vehicle, as recited in claim 19, wherein said temperature stabilizing member is selected from the group consisting of graphene, wax material, calcium chloride, sodium sulfate dehydrate, and propylene glycol with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0027] The following description is disclosed to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present invention. Preferred embodiments are provided in the following description only as examples and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined in the following description would be applied to other embodiments, alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0028] Referring to
[0029] According to the preferred embodiment, the holder 10 is arranged for placing within a vehicle cabin of the vehicle. The holder 10 can be designed as a vehicle accessory for placing in the vehicle cabin of the vehicle. Accordingly, the holder 10 comprises a sealing pack 11 made of air breathable material that seals and carry the temperature stabilizing member 20 in the sealing pack 11.
[0030] The temperature stabilizing member 20 is disposed in the holder 10. Preferably, the temperature stabilizing member 20 is sealed in the sealing pack 11. According to the preferred embodiment, the temperature stabilizing member 20 is made of latent heat material that absorbs and releases heat without rising in its temperature. In other words, the temperature stabilizing member 20 is safe to touch when it absorbs heat.
[0031] In particular, the temperature stabilizing member 20 has a threshold temperature range. The temperature stabilizing member 20 is located within the vehicle cabin of the vehicle for maintaining the cabin temperature of the vehicle. The temperature stabilizing member 20 is arranged for absorbing cabin heat within the vehicle cabin to cool down the vehicle cabin when an interior temperature of the vehicle is higher than the threshold temperature range. In addition, the temperature stabilizing member 20 is arranged for releasing stored heat to the vehicle cabin to warm the vehicle cabin when an interior temperature of the vehicle is lower than the threshold temperature range.
[0032] The temperature stabilizing member 20 can be formed in solid state or liquid state. Accordingly, the temperature stabilizing member 20 can be made of graphene which is a monolayer of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb pattern. Graphene has a relatively high heat storage capacity and can serves as a graphene layer held by the holder 10 for heat absorption. Scientists found that graphene located at a hotspot with a range from 130 F. to 240 F. can drop up to 50 F. Therefore, when graphene as the temperature stabilizing member 20 is located within the vehicle cabin at high cabin temperature, the cabin temperature could be dropped depending the amount of graphene being used.
[0033] It is appreciated that the temperature stabilizing member 20 can be made of phase change material (PCM) that a saturation temperature and a freezing temperature of the temperature stabilizing member 20 fall within the threshold temperature range. That is, when the interior temperature of the vehicle is higher than the saturation temperature of the temperature stabilizing member 20, the temperature stabilizing member 20 will absorb cabin heat. When the interior temperature of the vehicle is lower than the freezing temperature of the temperature stabilizing member 20, the temperature stabilizing member 20 will release stored heat.
[0034] Accordingly, the temperature stabilizing member 20 can be calcium chloride, sodium sulfate dehydrate, and propylene glycol with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose. The temperature stabilizing member 20, which is made of phase change material (PCM), will collect heat during the day (high temperature), and will release heat at night (low temperature) to provide an optimal cabin temperature, resulting in energy efficiency and cost saving.
[0035] Alternatively, the temperature stabilizing member 20 can be made of various waxes which can be tailored to start melting and freezing at about room temperature. Within a high temperature of the vehicle cabin, the wax can absorb heat therewithin while the temperature of wax itself will remain constant at its melting temperature, so as to keep the vehicle cabin comfortably cool.
[0036] As shown in
[0037] It is worth mentioning that the holder 10 can serves as a tissue box holder as one of the vehicle accessories for being placed in the vehicle, wherein the casing 12 further has a tissue box cavity 122 for replaceably receiving a tissue box. As shown in
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
[0041] It should be appreciated that the temperature stabilizing member 20 can be built-in with different interior cabin components within the vehicle cabin, such as an interior door lining of the vehicle or the dashboard of the vehicle.
[0042] Through the thermal properties of the temperature stabilizing member 20, the temperature stabilizing member 20 can self-absorb the cabin heat and self-release the store heat to maintain the cabin temperature of the vehicle at an optimum comfort level. Thus, no external power, such as electrical power from the vehicle, is required for operation. Especially when the vehicle is parked under a hot summer day, the temperature stabilizing member 20 can self-absorb the cabin heat without powering on the vehicle. During nighttime, the temperature stabilizing member 20 will release the stored heat to the vehicle cabin to keep the vehicle cabin warm. Therefore, the automobile interior temperature stabilizer of the present invention successfully provides an economic and efficient solution for maintaining the cabin temperature of the vehicle without using any power from the vehicle.
[0043] One skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment of the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above is exemplary only and not intended to be limiting.
[0044] It will thus be seen that the objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The embodiments have been shown and described for the purposes of illustrating the functional and structural principles of the present invention and is subject to change without departure from such principles. Therefore, this invention includes all modifications encompassed within the spirit and scope of the following claims.