Noise reduction air tube microphone, noise-reduction safe headset and noise-reduction safe Bluetooth headset
11606635 ยท 2023-03-14
Inventors
Cpc classification
H04R1/1041
ELECTRICITY
H04R2201/107
ELECTRICITY
H04R2420/07
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
A noise-reduction microphone, a noise-reduction safe earphone and a noise-reduction safe Bluetooth headset, comprising an acoustic wave concentrator which has a sound signal capturing unit at its big end used to capture sound wave signal and amplify the external sound wave signal, and then transmitted to the small end of the acoustic wave concentrator connected to the air tube, and the air tube is connected to the receiver device which receives the acoustic signal from the air tube and converts it into electrical sound signals transmitted to a voice terminal from the receiver device by a connector. The sound information is transmitted by the air tube, so the length of the air to be could be setted pretty long so that people can keep at a distance from electrical equipments with radiation, the remote air tube microphone can be separately used as microphone or mike.
Claims
1. A noise-reduction air tube microphone, comprising: an acoustic receiving device for receiving sound wave signals comprising: an acoustic wave concentrator having a big end for receiving sound wave signals and a small end for concentrating the sound wave signals, a sound signal capture unit made by a piece of diaphragm, and a cover with a multiple of through-holes provided on outside of the diaphragm to tightly fasten the diaphragm on the big end of the acoustic wave concentrator; a sound signal capture device for converting the sound wave signals to electronic signals comprising: an acoustic wave amplifier with a big end and a small end, a small microphone provided at a big end of the acoustic wave amplifier, an amplifier connected with the small microphone; a connecting device for connecting different devices: an air tube, one end of the air tube is connected with the small end of the acoustic wave concentrator and other end of the air tube is connected with the small end of the acoustic wave amplifier, a conductor, one end of the conductor is connected with the small microphone and other end of the conductor is connected with the amplifier, and a metal shield wire is connected with the amplifier; and the sound wave signals received by the big end of the acoustic wave concentrator, then concentrated by the small end of the acoustic wave concentrator, then passed through the air tube, then changed from acoustic wave signals to electronic signals by the microphone, then amplified by the amplifier, then amplified electronic signals are outputted through the metal shield wire.
2. The noise-reduction air tube microphone according to claim 1, wherein all connecting joints are completely sealed, which forms a megaphone.
3. The noise-reduction air tube microphone according to claim 1, wherein the acoustic wave amplifier is a taper-shaped sound amplifier.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) To more clearly explain the technical schemes in the embodiments of this disclosure or in the current technologies, a simple explanation of the accompanying drawings required to describe the embodiments or current technologies is given below. The accompanying drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments recorded in this disclosure. For a person having ordinary skill in the art, without spending creative labor, it is possible to obtain other accompanying drawings based on these accompanying drawings.
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DETAIL DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Embodiment 1
(77) A noise-reduction earphone,
(78) includes an earphone head (1), provided therein with a sound cavity (2) which has a first end having a sound outlet;
(79) a main body (4), provided therein with an acoustic wave concentrator (10) with a channel opening is connected to a second end of the sound cavity (2) through a sound wave transmission channel (3);
(80) a micro-speaker (5), wherein the acoustic wave concentrator (10) is between the micro-speaker (5) and the sound wave transmission channel (3);
(81) the micro-speaker is connected with a first end of a conductor (8) outside the main body (4) and a second end of the conductor (8) is connected with a plug (9).
(82) a microphone is set as a conversion system converting an active audio signal into a passive transmission signal and restoring to the active audio signal again.
Embodiment 2
(83) The noise-reduction earphone as mentioned above,
(84) a binaural over-ear headphone in the present embodiment is provided with a left ear cup (195), a left ear casing (195-1), a right ear cup (194), a right ear casing (195-2), a headband (185), a switch and its switch housing (191), a noise reduction transmission arm (198), and a noise reduction converter (196), a housing (195-1), a speaker housing (190), a plug (193), and is provided with a noise reduction conversion system: converting the transmission from the active audio signal into the passive audio signal, setting the first microphone wired to the circuit of an audio amplifier (As
(85) the active part of the conversion system is provided with an electronic circuit board, a battery to supply power circuit and its elements, a charging circuit and a charging socket connected to the battery, a power LED and a power switch, and the active signal elements of the aforesaid conversion system are all mounted in the converter, the speaker of the conversion system is mounted in the middle of the first microphone, or the outboard of the sound cavity inside the left ear housing, (as
(86) The signal transmission of the microphone is converted from active transmission into passive transmission then restore to active transmission again, which allows setting the air tube very long, and the microphone keeps at a very close distance to the sound outlet to achieve noise reduction and meanwhile super-highly protect the ear and brain from the harm of communication devices.
(87) the one end of the left ear air tube (187-1) is connected to the inlet of the sound cavity producing the sound (209-1), meanwhile the other end is connected to the small end of the acoustic wave concentrator (205) of which the big end of wherein the acoustic wave concentrator is connected to the speaker (207), the other end of which is wired to the metal shielded wire (192); the one end of the air tube of right ear (188-1) is connected to the entry of the right sound cavity producing the sound when the other end of the air tube of right ear passes through the left ear casing (195-1) along the outboard of the metal headband (186) with the left ear air tube (187-1) parallel to the speaker casing (190) and is connected to the small end of the right acoustic wave concentrator, the other end of which is connected to the one end of a right ear speaker (208), the other end of the right ear speaker (208) is wired to the one end of the metal shielded wire (192) through the switch (191), the other end of wherein the metal shielded wire (192) is connected to the plug (193).
(88) The three air tube are parallelly bonded sides by sides, covered by flexible material outside.
Embodiment 3
(89) Remote noise-reduction air tube microphone as
(90) has a diaphragm (262) mounted at the big end of the acoustic wave concentrator (263), and a cover (261) with several holes is arranged on the outside of the diaphragm (262), and then the diaphragm (262) is tightly fasten at the big end of the acoustic wave concentrator (263) of which the small end is connected to the one end of the air tube (264), the other end of the air tube is connected to the small taper-shaped end (sound amplifier) of which the big end is connected to the microphone, the joint of the sound receiving face of the microphone (266) to the cover (261) is sealed;
(91) the conductor (267) of the small microphone is connected to the amplifier (268) of which the output terminal is connected to the metal shielded wire and then connected to the communication devices by the connector;
(92) the length of the air tube (264) is set as 300 mm, the diameter of the hole is set as 3 mm, the device can install the microphones of all safe earphones into the horn (265) instead of the small microphone (266) which is placed outside the length of the air tube in current technology.
Embodiment 4
(93) The megaphone in the present embodiment is composed of a cover (261), a diaphragm (262), an acoustic wave concentrator (265) and an air tube, the megaphone can connect microphones which is located far from the mouth to the mouth by using different-sized taper-shape cavity to achieve the purpose of noise reduction and radiation prevention. The rest of the setting structure is the same as that in Embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5
(94) In the present embodiment, a binaural over-ear noise-reduction air tube headphone with mono channel is provided with a binaural over-ear headphone in the present embodiment is provided with a left ear cup (195), a left ear casing (195-1), a right ear cup (194), a right ear casing (195-2), a headband (185), a switch and its switch housing (191), a noise reduction transmission arm (198), and a noise reduction converter (196), a housing (195-1), a speaker housing (190), a plug (193);
(95) a plug (290) receiving the signal from the communication devices is connected to the one end of the big speaker (284) by a metal shielded wire (289), the other end of the speaker (284) is connected to the big end of the acoustic wave concentrator (284-1) of which the small end is connected to a big tube (288) of the combined air tube (283), the other end of the big tube (288) is connected to the long end of the tee (290) and is tightly fasten with a cable (300), and the other end of the tee (290) is connected to the one end of a sealing ring (295) of which the other end is connected to a branch air tube of right ear (294), the other end of which is connected to a sealing ring (292), the other end of the sealing ring (292) is connected to an elbow (291) of which the other end is connected to a sound cavity (291-1), the bottom of the elbow is provided with a mounting plate (274-1) fixed in the right ear casing (274) with four screws (293), a positioning pin is arranged inside the right ear casing to position the elbow, the outlet of the sound cavity is provided with a cover plate with several pierced holes;
(96) the top side of the tee (290) is provided with a small pipe (302) having the small acoustic wave concentrator (302-1) at one end connected to the tee (290), the other end of the small pipe (302) is connected to a small sound cavity (302-1) having a cover plate (301-1) provided with several holes;
(97) the structure is provided with a movable slot (270) to enable the bow (273) and the branch air tube (272) to move at a set swing angle, the sealing ring (295) is arranged at the axis of the swing and is made of flexible material like rubber etc to let the movement of the bow (273) and the air tube of right ear (272) flexible and the transmission of acoustic wave unobstructed;
(98) the inner diameter of the small pipe (302) is much smaller than the inner diameter of the tee (290), the specific size is calculated and determined by the attenuation value of the branch air tube of right ear to let the sound volume of right and left ear keep the same;
(99) the bottom of the tee (290) is provided with a mounting plate (297) with small holes, which is mounted at the left ear casing (276) by the screw (290-1) and has a positioning pin to accurately position the tee at the bottom of the left ear casing (276). The joint from the sound outlet of the big speaker (284) to the cover plate of the sound cavity of right ear and the cover plate of the sound cavity of left ear are all sealed, so that the acoustic waves would not be leaked, and the sounds played from the big speaker (284) are all sent to the left and right ears for listening.
(100) an audio amplifier circuit can be set in the font of the big speaker if the volume is too low, the amplifier circuit is installed in the big speaker housing (286-A), and the value of the amplification power of the amplifier circuit is selected by the requirements;
(101) set up a holonomic noise-reduction receiver conversion system: the first noise-reduction microphone drives the speaker (278) by the amplifier (282-A), the sound outlet of the speaker (278) is connected to the big end of the acoustic wave concentrator (278-B) of which the small end is connected to the small air tube (277-A), the small air tube (277-A) passes from the noise-reduction universal transmission arm (277) into the left ear casing (276) and then is connected to the hard connector (275) of which the other end is inserted into the one end of the small tube (289) of the combined air tube (283), the other end of the small tube (289) is connected to the curved hard tube (275-A) passing through the separator (285) and connected to the small end of the small acoustic wave concentrator (271) by a soft tube, the big end of the small acoustic wave concentrator (271)(sound amplifier) is connected to the sound receiving face of the second receiver (275-B) of which the conductor is connected to the answer line of the metal shielded wire (287) through the control of the switch (286) which can connect and disconnect the telephone receiving system to make people hear or cannot hear the user's speech, and then it is connected to the communication device by the connector (290), the battery of the converter is arranged in the converter housing (278-A) having the indicator light (281) which indicated the power on/off, the translucent body of the indicator light (281) is molded on the converter housing (278-A) provided with the switch (297-A) to control the power on/off, the switch is sealed by a rubber mat, a waterproof charging socket (282) is provided to charge the battery, a plug-in separator (278-C) and a slot plate (278-D) are arranged among the speaker (278), the amplifier circuit and the first microphone (280), a flexible material is placed inside the slot plate (278-D), the wire of the speaker passes through the separator and is sealed with glue, the converter housing (278-A) is fixed to the universal arm (277) with the screw (277-A) or by injection molding, the combined air tube is provided with one big tube and one small tube, which seems just one tube in appearance, not only beautiful but light;
(102) The shell (286-A) is provided therein with a separator to separate the big speaker (284) and the second receiver (275-B), so as to prevent the big speaker (284) from interfering with the second receiver (275-B).
Embodiment 6
(103) The noise-reduction microphone of the binaural over-ear noise-reduction air tube headphone with mono channel is a device converting an active audio signal into a passive transmission signal and restoring to the active audio signal again according to Embodiment 5.
(104) The transmission way of the noise-reduction microphone is different from that in Embodiment 5, and the remaining structure is the same as that of the noise-reduction earphone in Embodiment 5.
(105) The noise-reduction air tube microphone in the present Embodiment, as the structure of
(106) The shell (286-C) is provided therein with a separator (285-1) to separate the big speaker (284-1) and the small microphone (275-D), the conductor is glued after passing from the separator (285-1), so as to prevent the big speaker (284) from interfering with the second receiver (275-B).
(107) An audio amplifier circuit can be arranged at the output terminal of the small microphone to amplified output audio signal if it is enough, the circuit shares the same electric power with the circuit of the big speaker or are installed at one circuit board, the power is supplied from the battery mounted on the housing or the battery line of the communication device;
(108) The advantage of this structure is that all batteries keeps away from brain and ear, which achieves the great anti-radiation effects.
Embodiment 7
(109) The noise-reduction earphone as mentioned above,
(110) the left and right speakers and the second microphone are mounted in the switch casing in this embodiment with the same connection ways embodiment 2. Three air tubes are bonded together covered by flexible material outside and its cross-section is triangle shape; other structures keep the same as embodiment 2.
Embodiment 8
(111) The noise-reduction earphone as mentioned above,
(112) a noise-reduction aviation over-ear headphone in the present embodiment is provided with the structure including a stitched steel head bow (247), the head bow (247) and an adjustable bracket (251) fixed together by screws, the adjustable bracket (251) and a fixing bracket (252) are fixed together by self-locking nuts, the fixing bracket (252) is connected to a left ear casing (253) through lock pillars, the right ear casing (250) is connected and fixed in the symmetric and same way as the left ear casing (253).
(113) The noise-reduction microphone (254-1) is mounted in the megaphone housing (254) connected to a universal hose (255) with a variable gear, the left ear and right ear sound cavity is disposed in the ear casing, the air tube (258) of the right sound cavity passes through the left ear casing and is connected to the sound cavity inside the right ear casing along a steel bow (247).
Embodiment 9
(114) The noise-reduction earphone as mentioned above,
(115) separately provides with three speakers with different frequency response, three sound wave transmission channels with different response, sound cavities connected to the channels and conductors of sound wave transmission channels for one ear or two ear, the corresponding structure according to claim 24 is that the two earphones are separately provided with the moving iron speaker (166) (176) and the moving coil speaker (169) (178), each of them is separately disposed in big end of the acoustic wave concentrator (165) (175) and (178) (177), the acoustic wave concentrator (165) (175) and (178) (177) is separately configured to the one end of the air tube (163) (164) and (173) (174) of which the parallel end is separately connected to the sound cavity (160) (161) inside the earplug (162) and the sound cavity (170) (171) inside the earplug (172), adds one more pair of speakers, air tubes and sound chambers while setting the speaker with three different frequency response based on claim 24 (as
Embodiment 10
(116) The noise-reduction earphone as mentioned above,
(117) is provided with several speakers with different frequency response for one ear or two ears is the noise-reduction earphone with high sound quality.
Embodiment 11
(118) The first type of circuit with each one high frequency and one low frequency speaker in the present embodiment:
(119) the noise-reduction wired headphone (
(120) the inductance L1 is connected in series from the loop of the audio signal input terminal of the low frequency speaker (306), and the inductance value is 0.57 mH,
(121) the crossover point of the high and low frequency is set as 4500 HZ, referring to
Embodiment 12
(122) The second type of circuit with each one high frequency and one low frequency speaker in the present embodiment:
(123) the input terminal of a high frequency speaker (309) of the binaural wired earphone (
Embodiment 13
(124) The third type of circuit with one high frequency, one medium frequency and one low frequency speaker in the present embodiment:
(125) add one more set of speaker, air tube and sound cavity for each ear based on the structure of the wired earphone (
Embodiment 14
(126) an air tube connection head in the present embodiment is arranged at the joint between the headphone head and the air tube, the structure is as following:
(127) the connection head (14C) is provided with two left and right inverted buckles, the one end of an air tube covered with metal sleeve is inserted and riveted by a hollow rivet in the connection head (14C), another connection head (14C1) having the same structure as (14C) is also placed at the other end of the air tube, so that the air tube can be actively connected to the acoustic wave concentrator inside the speaker housing, as
(128) the earplug with such connection structure can be made into a large size, a medium size, a small size with purple color, which is interchangeable for users.
Embodiment 15
(129) The joint between the earplug and air tube in the present embodiment is provided with an air tube active connection head of another structure;
(130) (2) the active head (AA) of the spiral air tube, the one end is set as external thread (18C) of which the inner diameter of the inner hole (20C) is the inner diameter of the air tube, the diameter of the inner hole of the other end of the active head (AA) is set as the same as the outer diameter of the air tube, the air tube (24C) is glued when inserted into the hole, the outer diameter (19C) of the active head (AA) is the same as the overall dimension of (21C) connecting the earplug head and the air tube, the screw hole (22C) in the inner hole of the joint of earplug can be screwed down and interchanged with the external thread (180) of the active head (AA), the earplug is red, the other end of the air tube (24) is connected to another active head (BB) having the same structure as the active head (AA), an air tube is inserted and glued in the active head (25C), the screw thread (26C) and the screw hole on the speaker hosing is matching and interchangeable, puts a decorative ring at the joint between the active head (AA) and the earplug tube, puts a decorative ring at the joint between the active head (BB) and the speaker, the screw threads of the active head (AA) and the active head (BB) are the same, which are interchangeable with the screw hole (22C) of the earplug and the speaker;
Embodiment 16
(131) A noise-reduction safe Bluetooth earphone provided with the noise-reduction air tube microphone as claims 1 is wherein the Bluetooth earphone is provided with an audio input jack forming a signal connection with the connector or the connector with adapter.
(132) It should be noted that the above embodiments are provided for describing the present invention in detail, but not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the scope the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications, within the scope as defined by the appended claims.