Accessory for an injection device including a pivotable cover
11602599 · 2023-03-14
Assignee
Inventors
- James D. McLusky (Edinburgh, GB)
- Nick Foley (Edinburgh, GB)
- Gavin F. McDougall (Edinburgh, GB)
- Roy A. Crerar (Edinburgh, GB)
- James N. Mower (Edinburgh, GB)
Cpc classification
A61M5/326
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61M5/3202
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61M2005/3264
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61M5/3287
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61M2005/3139
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
An accessory for an injection device having a needle cap. The accessory comprises a body portion comprising a recess adapted to receive the injection device and a cover coupled to the body portion. The cover is pivotally moveable between an open position in which the recess is exposed to receive the injection device, and a closed position in which the cover at least partially closes the recess to hold the injection device in the body portion. The accessory further comprises a cap remover comprising a grip adapted to hold the needle cap. The cap remover is moveable with respect to the body portion.
Claims
1. An accessory for an injection device having a needle cap, the accessory comprising: a body portion comprising a recess adapted to receive the injection device; a cover coupled to the body portion about at least one pivot, the cover pivotally moveable between an open position in which the recess is exposed to receive the injection device, and a closed position in which the cover at least partially closes the recess to hold the injection device in the body portion; and a cap remover comprising a grip configured to hold the needle cap, the cap remover being moveable with respect to the body portion, wherein the cover comprises: a proximal end configured to be moved by a user to move the cover from the open position to the closed position; at least one distal extension that extends distally away from the at least one pivot; and a distal end provided at the end of the distal extension, the distal end being configured to directly engage the grip to move the grip towards an end of the accessory when the cover is moved from the open position to the closed position to at least partially remove the needle cap from the injection device.
2. The accessory of claim 1, wherein the at least one pivot comprises: at least one aperture in the body portion; and at least one protrusion in the cover, the at least one protrusion being rotatable within the aperture.
3. The accessory of claim 1, wherein the cover comprises a proximal extension that extends proximally away from the at least one pivot.
4. The accessory of claim 3, wherein the distal extension is shorter than the proximal extension.
5. The accessory of claim 1, further comprising a cover cam having a distal end arranged within a cap remover slot in the cap remover.
6. The accessory of claim 5, wherein rotation of the cover cam about a pivot axis causes the cover cam to act against the cap remover slot in order to translate the cap remover within the accessory.
7. The accessory of claim 6, wherein the cover is arranged to pivot from the open position to the closed position to cause the cover cam to act against the cap remover slot in order to move the cap remover towards a distal end of the accessory.
8. The accessory of claim 7, wherein the grip is arranged to hold the needle cap while the cap remover slot moves towards the distal end of the accessory to at least partially remove the needle cap from the injection device.
9. The accessory of claim 7, wherein the cover is arranged to pivot from the closed position to the open position to cause the cover cam to act against the cap remover slot in order to move the cap remover towards a proximal end of the accessory.
10. The accessory of claim 1, wherein the cover is coupled to the body portion by a pair of pivots.
11. The accessory of claim 10, wherein each one of the pair of pivots comprises an aperture in the body portion and a protrusion in the cover, the protrusion being rotatable within the aperture.
12. The accessory of claim 10, wherein the cover comprises a pair of distal extensions that each extend distally away from a respective pivot of the pair of pivots.
13. The accessory of claim 12, wherein the cover comprises a pair of proximal extensions that each extend proximally away from a respective pivot of the pair of pivots.
14. The accessory of claim 13, wherein each distal extension is shorter than the corresponding proximal extension.
15. The accessory of claim 12, further comprising a pair of distal ends of the cover each provided at the end of each one of the distal extensions, wherein each one of the distal ends is operably coupled to the cap remover so as to move the grip towards the end of the accessory when the cover is moved from the open position to the closed position to at least partially remove the needle cap from the injection device.
16. The accessory of claim 15, wherein each distal end of the cover comprises a cover cam arranged within a corresponding cap remover slot in the cap remover.
17. The accessory of claim 16, wherein rotation of each cover cam about a pivot axis causes each respective cover cam to act against the corresponding cap remover slot in order to translate the cap remover within the accessory.
18. The accessory of claim 16, wherein the cover is arranged to pivot from the open position to the closed position to cause each cover cam to act against the corresponding cap remover slot in order to move the cap remover towards a distal end of the accessory.
19. The accessory of claim 18, wherein the grip is arranged to hold the needle cap while the cap remover slot moves towards the distal end of the accessory to remove the needle cap from the injection device.
20. The accessory of claim 16, wherein the cover is arranged to pivot from the closed position to the open position to cause each cover cam to act against the corresponding cap remover slot in order to move the cap remover towards a proximal end of the accessory.
21. A system for administering an injection, the system comprising: the injection device having the needle cap; and the accessory of claim 1.
22. The system of claim 21, wherein the injection device contains a substance selected from the group consisting of: antibodies (such as monoclonal antibodies, ustekinumab, golimumab, infliximab, guselkumab, sirukumab, adalimumab, rituximab, tocilizumab, certolizumab, certolizumab pegol, sarilumab, secukinumab, ixekizumab or biosimilar versions thereof), etanercept, abatacept, anakinra, epoetin alfa, darbepoetin alfa, epoetin beta-methoxy polyethylene glycol, peginesatide, hormones, antitoxins, substances for the control of pain, substances for the control of thrombosis, substances for the control or elimination of infection, peptides, proteins, human insulin or a human insulin analogue or derivative, polysaccharide, DNA, RNA, enzymes, oligonucleotides, antiallergics, antihistamines, anti-inflammatories, corticosteroids, disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs, erythropoietin, or vaccines, for use in the treatment or prevention of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, ulcerative colitis, hormone deficiencytoxicity, pain, thrombosis, infection, diabetes mellitus, diabetic retinopathy, acute coronary syndrome, angina, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, cancer, macular degeneration, allergy, hay fever, inflammation, anaemia, or myelodysplasia, or in the expression of protective immunity.
23. An accessory for an injection device having a needle cap, the accessory comprising: a body portion comprising a recess adapted to receive the injection device; a cover coupled to the body portion, the cover pivotally moveable between an open position in which the recess is exposed to receive the injection device, and a closed position in which the cover at least partially closes the recess to hold the injection device in the body portion; and a cap remover comprising a grip configured to hold the needle cap and opposing inner surfaces that define a cap remover slot therebetween that extends into a surface of the cap remover, the cap remover being moveable with respect to the body portion, wherein the cover comprises: a proximal end configured to be moved by a user to move the cover from the open position to the closed position; and a distal end configured to move the grip towards an end of the accessory when the cover is moved from the open position to the closed position to at least partially remove the needle cap from the injection device, the distal end comprising a cover cam received in the cap remover slot between the opposing inner surfaces, wherein rotation of the cover cam within the cap remover slot about a pivot axis causes the cover cam to act against the cap remover slot in order to translate the cap remover within the accessory along a longitudinal axis of the body portion.
24. The accessory of claim 23, wherein the cover is arranged to pivot from the open position to the closed position to cause the cover cam to act against the cap remover slot in order to move the cap remover towards a distal end of the accessory.
25. The accessory of claim 24, wherein the grip is arranged to hold the needle cap while the cap remover slot moves towards the distal end of the accessory to at least partially remove the needle cap from the injection device.
26. The accessory of claim 23, wherein the cover is arranged to pivot from the closed position to the open position to cause the cover cam to act against the cap remover slot in order to move the cap remover towards a proximal end of the accessory.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Embodiments of the invention will be described, by way of example, with reference to the following drawings, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(17)
(18) The syringe 110 is secured within a syringe sheath 120 by a syringe locking element 125. The syringe locking element 125 may comprise diametrically opposed abutment surfaces between which the flange of a standard syringe is confined. The confinement of the flanges between abutment surfaces prevents movement of the syringe 110 relative to the syringe sheath 120.
(19) The syringe sheath 120 comprises an open proximal end, into which the syringe 110 can be inserted, and an open distal end, from which the needle 130 extends when the syringe 110 is secured within the sheath 120. A safety shield 150 is movably mounted with respect to the syringe sheath 120. The safety shield 150 is movable between a retracted position (shown in
(20) To allow the user to grip the injection device 100 with a conventional dart grip (as shown in
(21) The safety shield 150 is biased into its extended position relative to the syringe sheath 120 (shown in
(22) A releasable locking mechanism 180 retains the safety shield 150 in its retracted position relative to the syringe sheath 120. The locking mechanism 180 is movable between a locked position, in which the locking mechanism 180 prevents the safety shield 150 moving relative to the syringe sheath 120 (
(23) In the device shown in
(24) The latch arms 181 are configured to be moved from the first position to the second position by a plunger rod 170. The plunger rod 170 comprises an elongate member, configured at its distal end to engage the bung 140 and move the bung 140 distally along the longitudinal axis of the syringe body to deliver a dose of medicament through the needle 130. At or towards its proximal end, the plunger rod 170 is provided with an actuation surface 175 on which the user can place a thumb or finger to drive the plunger rod 170 distally to deliver the injection. As the plunger rod 170 nears or reaches the end of its travel within the syringe body, the actuation surface 175 of the plunger rod 170 deflects the flexible latch arms 181 outwardly, to a position in which they no longer engage the latching surfaces 183 on the syringe sheath 120. The locking mechanism is thus released at the end of the injection and the safety shield 150 moves to its extended position.
(25) Although not visible in the accompanying drawings, the manual injection device of
(26) Referring to
(27) The accessory 200 comprises a body portion 202 and a cover 204. The accessory 200 has a distal end 206 for positioning towards, or on, an injection site when administering an injection, and a proximal end 208 opposite the distal end 206. The accessory 200 comprises a window 210 in the cover 204. There is also another window in the body 202 on the opposite face of the accessory 200.
(28) Referring to
(29) The aperture 218 of each pivot 216 is provided on a resilient attachment member 217 coupled the body portion 202. In this example, the resilient attachment member 217 is integrally formed with the body portion 202. The resilient attachment member 217 is arranged to bend with respect to the body portion 202, so that cover 204 can be inserted between the pivots 216. This simplifies the assembly process. In addition, each protrusion 203 on the cover 204 has a longitudinal surface and a lateral surface. The lateral surface is slanted with respect to the longitudinal surface. In other words, the lateral surface is not perpendicular to the longitudinal surface. In this way, the protrusions assist in bending the resilient attachment members 217 as the cover 204 is mounted on the body portion 202.
(30) The body portion 202 comprises a recess 220 for receiving the injection device 100.
(31) When the cover 204 is in the open position, the recess 220 and slot 222 are exposed in order to receive the injection device 100. Specifically, the recess 220 receives the safety shield 150, and the slot 222 receives the flanges 155. Once the injection device 100 has been positioned in the recess 220 and the slot 222, the cover 204 is moved from the open position to the closed position, as illustrated in
(32) When the cover 204 is in the closed position, the cover 204 closes the recess 220 and the slot 222 in order to hold the injection device 100 in the body portion 202. When the injection device 100 is held within the accessory 200 by the cover 204 and the body portion 202, the injection device 100 is visible through each window 210 provided on each face of the accessory 200. This allows the user to inspect the contents of the syringe prior to administering an injection.
(33) Referring to
(34) Referring back to
(35) The injection device 100 is positioned in the recess 220 by lowering the injection device 100 into the recess 220 at an angle. The direction in which the injection device 100 is moved towards the accessory 200 in order for the injection device 100 to be positioned in the recess 220 has a component in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the accessory 200 and a component in a direction parallel with the longitudinal axis of the accessory 200. This direction extends towards the back face of the body portion 202. Specifically, the slot 222 and the recess 220 each have an open face that is parallel with the faces of the accessory 200 into which the injection device 100 is lowered. Since the faces of the accessory 200 have a larger surface area than the sides, this presents a wider area for a user to aim for when positioning the injection device 100 in the accessory 200. This allows a user to position the injection device 100 more easily, particularly for users with dexterity issues.
(36) Referring to
(37) The slot 222 also comprises a pair of proximal abutment portions 226. The proximal abutment portions 226 are fixed to the body portion 202, and each one of the proximal abutment portions 226 resists a respective one of the flanges 155 from moving proximally. The proximal abutment portions 226 are each integrally formed with the body portion 202 which provides a secure connection that is simple to manufacture. However, the body portion 202 may be a modular part where the proximal abutment portions 226 are removable from the body portion 202. Each proximal abutment portion 226 has a flat lower surface for interacting with an upper surface of a respective one of the flanges 155. The proximal abutment portions 226 are spaced apart from one another in order to form the cavity through which the syringe sheath 120 is allowed to travel.
(38) Referring to
(39) The cover slot 228 also comprises a pair of distal abutment portions 230 on each side of the cover 204. The distal abutment portions 230 are fixed to the cover 204, and each one of the distal abutment portions 230 resists a respective one of the flanges 155 from moving distally. The distal abutment portions 230 are each integrally formed with the cover 204 which provides a secure connection that is simple to manufacture. However, the cover 204 may be a modular part where the distal abutment portions 230 are removable from the cover 204. As shown in the
(40) The cover slot 228 also comprises a pair of proximal abutment portions 232. The proximal abutment portions 232 are fixed to the cover 204, and each one of the proximal abutment portions 232 resists a respective one of the flanges 155 from moving proximally. The proximal abutment portions 232 are each integrally formed with the cover 204 which provides a secure connection that is simple to manufacture. However, the cover 204 may be a modular part where the proximal abutment portions 232 are removable from the cover 204.
(41) Referring to
(42) In this example, the cap remover 234 has an expanded configuration (as illustrated in
(43) In this specific example, the grip has two configurations: the expanded configuration and the constricted configuration. However, in another example the grip may assume the constricted configuration by default. In this case, the grip holds the needle cap 190 when the injection device 100 is placed in the accessory 200 without having to be moved from the expanded configuration to the constricted configuration. This alternative may be simpler to manufacture. However, the grip with the expanded configuration allows the injection device 100 to be inserted into the accessory 200 without resistance from the grip. In another, the grip may comprise only one moveable element that pushes the needle cap towards a non-moveable element.
(44) The cap remover 234 comprises a pair of guides 240 each arranged to sit within a track in the body portion 202. The cap remover 234 is arranged to slide within the tracks in the body portion 202.
(45) Referring to
(46) In this example, there are a pair of distal ends 246 of the cover 204 each comprising a cover cam 243 that sits within one of the cap remover slots 242. In this way, each distal end 246 interacts with a respective one of the cap remover slots 242 in order to translate the cap remover 234 distally, as the cover 204 is pivoted from the open position to the closed position.
(47) Referring to
(48) Each proximal extension is longer than each distal extension. This assists in providing to mechanical advantage about the pivot 216 so that the cover 204 can be closed more easily. This is particularly important as this motion also moves the cap remover 234 distally in order to remove the needle cap 190.
(49) Referring to
(50) The cap remover cams 248 are forced into the cap remover cam surfaces 250 with the cap remover 234 advancing distally. This pushes the moveable elements 236 towards one another in order to move the grip from the expanded configuration into the constricted configuration. Thus, when the injection device 100 is within the recess 200, the moveable elements 236 grip the needle cap 190, and at the same time the cap remover 234 is moved distally, thus pulling the needle cap 190 distally and away from the injection device 100. This removes the needle cap 190 from the injection device 100.
(51) Referring to
(52)
(53) Referring to
(54) Each track 258 is configured such that when the injection device 100 is not located in the body portion 202, the cap remover 234 is allowed to move in a direction having a component perpendicular to the axial direction (i.e. the longitudinal direction that extends from the proximal end 208 to the distal end 206 of the accessory 200). However, when the injection device 100 is located in the body portion 202, the cap remover 234 is held against each track 258 by the injection device 100 such that the cap remover 234 can only slide axially with respect to the body portion 202.
(55) As illustrated in
(56) Referring to
(57) The features of the accessory 200 described above provide an accessory 200 that is inexpensive, simple and easy to use. In addition, it is possible to operate the accessory 200 with one hand in order to administer an injection with the injection device 100.
(58) In use, the injection device as described above might be used to contain and deliver substances such as: antibodies (such as monoclonal antibodies, ustekinumab, golimumab, infliximab, guselkumab, sirukumab, adalimumab, rituximab, tocilizumab, certolizumab, certolizumab pegol, sarilumab, secukinumab, ixekizumab or biosimilar versions thereof), etanercept, abatacept, anakinra, epoetin alfa, darbepoetin alfa, epoetin beta-methoxy polyethylene glycol, peginesatide, hormones, antitoxins, substances for the control of pain, substances for the control of thrombosis, substances for the control or elimination of infection, peptides, proteins, human insulin or a human insulin analogue or derivative, polysaccharide, DNA, RNA, enzymes, oligonucleotides, antiallergics, antihistamines, anti-inflammatories, corticosteroids, disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs, erythropoietin, or vaccines, for use in the treatment or prevention of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, ulcerative colitis, hormone deficiency, toxicity, pain, thrombosis, infection, diabetes mellitus, diabetic retinopathy, acute coronary syndrome, angina, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, cancer, macular degeneration, allergy, hay fever, inflammation, anaemia, or myelodysplasia, or in the expression of protective immunity. In addition to these substances, any medicament contained within the injection device may also include other substances, such as inactive ingredients, as a skilled person would appreciate. It will of course be understood by the person skilled in the art that particular substances are efficacious for use in the treatment or prevention of particular conditions, as is well known in the art. For instance, it is known that antiallergics are efficacious for use in the treatment or prevention of allergies; antihistamines are efficacious for use in the treatment or prevention of hay fever; anti-inflammatories are efficacious for use in the treatment or prevention of inflammation; and so on. Accordingly, any selection of one or more substances listed herein or in the claims for use in the treatment or prevention of one or more conditions for which those substance(s) are known to be efficacious is envisaged. In a particular example, however, golimumab is known to be efficacious for use in the treatment or prevention of one or more of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis or ulcerative colitis, or any combination of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and ulcerative colitis, or all of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and ulcerative colitis.
(59) Golimumab may optionally be used in combination with one or more inactive ingredients such as any or all of L-histidine, L-histidine monohydrochloride monohydrate, sorbitol, polysorbate 80, and water. Golimumab may be present in a composition in which golimumab is the only active ingredient. For example, golimumab may be administered as SIMPONI®.
(60) The term “comprising” encompasses “including” as well as “consisting” e.g. a composition “comprising” X may consist exclusively of X or may include something additional e.g. X+Y. Unless otherwise indicated each embodiment as described herein may be combined with another embodiment as described herein. In the specific examples described to above, pairs of certain components are provided in order to achieve certain functions. However, it is possible to achieve these functions using at least one of these components.
(61) It will be understood that the benefits and advantages described above may relate to one embodiment or may relate to several embodiments. The embodiments are not limited to those that solve any or all of the stated problems or those that have any or all of the stated benefits and advantages. Any reference to ‘an’ item refers to one or more of those items.
(62) It will be understood that the above description of a preferred embodiment is given by way of example only and that various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art. Although various embodiments have been described above with a certain degree of particularity, or with reference to one or more individual embodiments, those skilled in the art could make numerous alterations to the disclosed embodiments without departing from the scope of this invention.