Lift gate system and method of installation thereof
09677314 ยท 2017-06-13
Inventors
Cpc classification
E05D15/38
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E05D13/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05D15/38
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A lift gate system includes a gate, a first pole, a second pole, a header and an internal operator. The first pole is configured to attach to the ground on one side of the gate and includes a first track attached approximate to a first top. The second pole is configured to attach to the ground on the opposite side of the gate from the first pole and includes a second track attached approximate to a second top. The header interconnects the first top with the second top. The internal operator is configured for lifting the gate, where the internal operator is inside the first pole, the second pole, and/or the header.
Claims
1. A lift gate system comprising: a gate; a first pole configured to attach to a ground surface on one side of the gate including a first track attached approximate to a first top; a second pole configured to attach to the ground surface on an opposite side of the gate from the first pole including a second track attached approximate to a second top; a header interconnecting the first top with the second top; and an internal operator configured for lifting the gate, where said internal operator being inside one of said first pole, and said second pole; wherein said internal operator being a hydraulic operator including: at least one hydraulic cylinder configured to lengthen and shorten for raising and lowering the gate; wherein said hydraulic operator further including: a rotatable mount on a fixed end of the at least one hydraulic cylinder; and a lever assembly on an extendable end of the at least one hydraulic cylinder connected to said gate, said lever assembly including: a first lever; a second lever; and a shaft held in place by pillow block bearings; wherein, said first lever being pivotally connected to said extendable end of the at least one hydraulic cylinder at one end and fixed to one end of said shaft, and said second lever being pivotally connected to said gate at one end and fixed to the other end of said shaft; whereby, rotation of said first lever by said hydraulic cylinder causes rotation of said second lever thereby raising or lowering the gate.
2. The lift gate system of claim 1, wherein said lever assembly further comprising a compression spring mounted on a lengthened end of said first lever opposite said extendable end of the at least one hydraulic cylinder; said compression spring biasing said first lever to put an upward force on the gate via said second lever and said shaft.
3. The lift gate system of claim 2, wherein said compression spring including: a threaded shock absorber body pivotally mounted; a shock absorber rod extending from said shock absorber body and terminating at a spring site; and a compression nut on said shock absorber body for adjusting a force of said compression spring on said first lever via said spring site.
4. The lift gate system of claim 1, wherein said lever assembly further including: the second lever includes an angle iron releasably connected to a flat bar pivotally attached to the gate, wherein said angle iron may be disconnected from the flat bar for manually operating the gate.
5. The lift gate system of claim 1, wherein said lever assembly further including: said shaft is keyed at both ends for disengaging one of the first lever, the second lever, and combinations thereof, from the shaft for manually operating the gate.
6. The lift gate system of claim 1, wherein said hydraulic operator further including: a fluid reservoir; a pump interconnected with said fluid reservoir and said at least one hydraulic cylinder that controls fluid moving between said fluid reservoir and said at least one hydraulic cylinder for lengthening and shortening the at least one hydraulic cylinder; an intake line interconnecting said reservoir with said pump; a pressure line interconnecting an inlet of said at least one hydraulic cylinder with said fluid pump; and a return line interconnecting an outlet of said at least one hydraulic cylinder with said reservoir.
7. The lift gate system of claim 6, wherein said hydraulic operator further including: a four way valve between said pressure line and said return line for controlling flow; an inlet two way check valve at the inlet of said at least one hydraulic cylinder; and an outlet two way check valve at the outlet of said at least one hydraulic cylinder.
8. The lift gate system of claim 6, wherein said hydraulic operator having two hydraulic cylinders and further including: a pressure flow divider in said pressure line for connecting a second inlet of the second hydraulic cylinder; and a return flow divider in said return line for connecting a second outlet of the second hydraulic cylinder; wherein the first hydraulic cylinder is in the first post and the second hydraulic cylinder is in the second post.
9. The lift gate system of claim 1 wherein each of said first and second tracks including: a protrusion from a bottom of each of the tracks along a length of each track; a guide wheel for each track having a notch adapted to receive the protrusion; whereby the protrusion maintaining the wheel in a center of the track as the wheel rides along the length of the track over the protrusion.
10. The lift gate system of claim 1, wherein each of said first and second tracks including a tension spring configured to bias said gate open, where each tension spring includes an adjustment bolt for adjusting a distance from a terminal end of each track thereby adjusting a tension in each spring.
11. The lift gate system of claim 1, wherein each of said first and second poles including a flange adapted to attach each pole to an anchor in the ground surface.
12. The lift gate system of 1, wherein said internal operator including: a motor; and a gear assembly linked to said motor and connected to said gate; said gear assembly including: a motor gear connected to said motor; an idle gear in communication with said motor gear and having an idle shaft held in place with pillow block bearings; and a gate arm connected to said idle shaft on one end and said gate on the other end; whereby, rotation of said motor turns said gear assembly for raising and lowering the gate.
13. The lift gate system of claim 4, wherein said hydraulic operator further including: a fixed mount on a fixed end of the at least one hydraulic cylinder; and a slot assembly on an extendable end of the at least one hydraulic cylinder connected to said gate; said slot assembly including: a pivot shaft on the extendable end of the at least one hydraulic cylinder going through a slot in the pole and connecting with the gate by a pillow block bearing; wherein, the first and second tracks include a first angled portion for initiating the raising of the gate; whereby, raising and lowering of the extendable end of said at least one hydraulic cylinder causes raising or lowering of the gate.
14. A lift gate system comprising: a gate; a first pole configured to attach to a ground surface on one side of the gate including a first track attached approximate to a first top; a second pole configured to attach to the ground surface on an opposite side of the gate from the first pole including a second track attached approximate to a second top; a header interconnecting the first top with the second top; and an internal operator configured for lifting the gate, where said internal operator being inside one of said first pole, and said second pole; wherein said internal operator being a hydraulic operator including: at least one hydraulic cylinder configured to lengthen and shorten for raising and lowering the gate; wherein said hydraulic operator further including: a fluid reservoir; a pump interconnected with said fluid reservoir and said at least one hydraulic cylinder that controls fluid moving between said fluid reservoir and said at least one hydraulic cylinder for lengthening and shortening the at least one hydraulic cylinder; an intake line interconnecting said reservoir with said pump; a pressure line interconnecting an inlet of said at least one hydraulic cylinder with said fluid pump; and a return line interconnecting an outlet of said at least one hydraulic cylinder with said reservoir.
15. A lift gate system comprising: a gate; a first pole configured to attach to a ground surface on one side of the gate including a first track attached approximate to a first top; a second pole configured to attach to the ground surface on an opposite side of the gate from the first pole including a second track attached approximate to a second top; a header interconnecting the first top with the second top; and an internal operator configured for lifting the gate, where said internal operator being inside one of said first pole, and said second pole; wherein said internal operator including: a motor; and a gear assembly linked to said motor and connected to said gate; said gear assembly including: a motor gear connected to said motor; an idle gear in communication with said motor gear and having an idle shaft held in place with pillow block bearings; and a gate arm connected to said idle shaft on one end and said gate on the other end; whereby, rotation of said motor turns said gear assembly for raising and lowering the gate.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The present lift gate system will be better understood by reading the Detailed Description with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and in which like reference numerals denote similar structure and refer to like elements throughout, and in which:
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(14) It is to be noted that the drawings presented are intended solely for the purpose of illustration and that they are, therefore, neither desired nor intended to limit the disclosure to any or all of the exact details of construction shown, except insofar as they may be deemed essential to the claimed invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(15) In describing the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, as illustrated in
(16) Referring now to
(17) As shown in
(18) The internal operator 34 may be configured for lifting the gate 12. Internal operator 34 may be positioned internally inside lift gate system 10, including any position or positions inside lift gate system 10. As examples, internal operator 34 may be inside the first pole 14, the second pole 24, and/or the header 32. Internal operator 34 may be any desired operator with any desired motor or power for lifting gate 12 that is internal to lift gate system 10. For example, and clearly not limited thereto, internal operator 34 may be the hydraulic operator 36 (as shown in
(19) Referring now to the embodiments shown in
(20) As shown in
(21) Lift gate system 10 may be powered solely by internal operator 34. As such, internal operator 34 may be sized or provided with enough power to lift the gate 12. In select embodiments, lift gate system 10 may include a spring or plurality of springs that bias gate 12 to lift or open for aiding internal operator 34. Ideally, the spring or plurality of springs may be sized or provide enough force to bias gate 12 to lift or open to require minimal power from internal operator 34, i.e. to counterbalance the gate 12.
(22) Referring again to
(23) In select embodiments, the compression spring 60 may be adjustable. Compression spring 60 may be adjustable by any means. In one embodiment, as shown in
(24) Referring now to
(25) Lift gate system 10 may include many features for disengaging internal operator 34 for manual operation. One feature may be that the second lever 54 can include an angle iron 70 releasably connected to a flat bar 72 pivotally attached to the gate. This feature may allow the angle iron 70 to be disconnected from the flat bar 72 for manually operating the gate. Another feature may be that the shaft can be keyed or have keyed attachments 74 at one or both ends for disengaging the first lever 52 and/or the second lever 54 from the shaft for manually operating the gate.
(26) The hydraulic operator 36 may include any desired hydraulic setup for operating gate 12. Referring to
(27) In select embodiments, the pump 78, reservoir 76 and/or any other components for powering the hydraulic cylinder 42 of the internal operator 34 may be included in any of the components of system 10, including, but not limited to, in the first post 14, the second post 24, and/or the header 32. In other select embodiments, the pump 78, reservoir 76 and/or any other components for powering the hydraulic cylinder 42 of the internal operator 34 may be included in the same component of system 10 as hydraulic cylinder 42, like first post 14 and/or second post 24, or it may be included in a separate component of system 10, like the opposite post (14 or 24) and/or header 32. In addition, in other select embodiments, pump 778, reservoir 76 and/or any other components for powering the hydraulic cylinder 42 of the internal operator 34 may be included outside of the components of system 10, like in a remote location next to system 10 (wall, ceiling, underground, etc.).
(28) The hydraulic operator 36 may have two hydraulic cylinders 42. In these embodiments, the pressure flow divider 96 may be included in the pressure line 82 for connecting the second inlet 84 of the second hydraulic cylinder 42, and the return flow divider 98 may be included in the return line 86 for connecting the second outlet 88 of the second hydraulic cylinder 42. The pressure line 82 and return line 86 may be run from the pressure flow divider 96 and return flow divider 98 from one post to the other, like through header 32. Wherein, the first hydraulic cylinder 42 may be in the first post 14 and the second hydraulic cylinder 42 may be in the second post 24, or vice versa. In select embodiments, a single hydraulic operator 36 may be included for operating one or more gates. For example, hydraulic operator 36 may be positioned in left or right post 14 or 24 and may operate the gate 12 between them. In another example, hydraulic operator 36 may be positioned in the center post between two gates 12 for operating both gates.
(29) Referring now to
(30) Referring again to
(31) Referring now to
(32) Referring now to
(33) System 10 may include any electronics and electronic features for operating gate 12 or multiple gates 12 via internal operator 34. In select embodiments the electronics may be monitored on computers for providing feedback to the system 10, including, but not limited to, providing feedback on leaks in lines, etc., providing feedback on tension or compression springs getting weak and needing adjustment, the like, etc.
(34) Referring now to
(35) In select embodiments of the method 200 of installing the lift gate system 10, where the first and second poles 14 and 24 include the flanges 118 adapted to attach each pole to the anchor 120 in the ground, the step 204 of attaching the first pole 14 and the second pole 24 to the ground 16 in a desired location may include the steps of: the step 206 of installing the anchors 120 in a desired location for the first and second poles 14 and 24; and the step 208 of attaching the flanges of the first and second poles 14 and 24 to the corresponding anchors 120.
(36) The foregoing description and drawings comprise illustrative embodiments. Having thus described exemplary embodiments, it should be noted by those skilled in the art that the within disclosures are exemplary only, and that various other alternatives, adaptations, and modifications may be made within the scope of the present disclosure. Merely listing or numbering the steps of a method in a certain order does not constitute any limitation on the order of the steps of that method. Many modifications and other embodiments will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Although specific terms may be employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. Accordingly, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments illustrated herein, but is limited only by the following claims.