Remote controlled non-lethal weapon station
09677852 ยท 2017-06-13
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F41H13/0087
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41H13/0081
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F42B5/155
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A9/61
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A27/18
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41G5/14
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41H5/026
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41F1/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A23/24
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F42B5/145
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41G3/22
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A19/59
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F41A23/24
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41H5/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41H13/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F42B5/145
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A27/18
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41G3/22
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F42B5/155
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41F1/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41G5/14
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A19/59
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A9/61
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A Remote Controlled Weapon Station is provided wherein it comprises a weapon mounting bracket that is remotely adjustable in elevating/lowering and a rotatable turret assembly adapted to be mounted on vehicles, remotely adjustable in rotation, and wherein the weapon mounting bracket is pivotally mounted on it, and the Remote Controlled Weapon Station is converted into a remote controlled Non Lethal weapon station by that at least one non lethal means is installed in it, chosen from a group consisting ofa multi barreled means for firing grenades; multi-barrels launcher means for pyrotechnically firing plurality of charges; acoustic means for producing tones; illuminating means; observation means and means for providing sniper firing capabilities of small caliber kinetic bullet.
Claims
1. A Remote Controlled Weapon Station (RCWS) comprising: a weapon mounting bracket that is remotely adjustable in elevating/lowering; a rotatable turret assembly adapted to be mounted on vehicles, remotely adjustable in rotation, and wherein said weapon mounting bracket is pivotally mounted on the rotatable turret assembly; a camera mounted on said weapon mounting bracket; at least one non-lethal weapon installed on said RCWS, selected from a group consisting of: a multi-barrels pyrotechnic charge launcher; an audio wave transmitter configured to produce tones, including tones irritating to a human ear; a lighting assembly configured to emit light, including light irritating to a human; and a sniper rifle; and a grenade launcher mounted on said weapon mounting bracket, the grenade launcher comprising: a multi-barreled assembly having multiple barrels positioned parallel to each other in an array; a magazine assembly installed inside said grenade launcher and having multiple grenade housings, each said grenade housing being aligned parallel to one of the barrels of the multi-barreled assembly, wherein each said grenade housing is configured to hold a single non-lethal grenade; a multi-firing-pins assembly mounted behind the magazine assembly, the multi-firing-pins assembly having multiple strikers, wherein each said striker is aligned with one of the grenade housings and electrically operable to fire one of the non-lethal grenades; and a packaging and mounting assembly housing the multi-barreled assembly, the magazine assembly, and the multi-firing-pins assembly, the packaging and mounting assembly being mountable on said weapon mounting bracket and configured to permit extraction of the magazine assembly.
2. The RCWS in accordance with claim 1, wherein the at least one non-lethal weapon is installed on the weapon mounting bracket, and the at least one non-lethal weapon is selected from a group consisting of: the lighting assembly; and the sniper rifle; wherein the at least one non-lethal weapon and the grenade launcher are configured to rotate, elevate, and lower together.
3. The RCWS in accordance with claim 1, wherein said multi-barrels pyrotechnic charge launcher comprises an array of tubular mountings arranged in an angular sector and configured to house pyrotechnically launched charges; and wherein said array of tubular mountings is mounted on said rotatable turret assembly.
4. The RCWS in accordance with claim 1, wherein said audio wave transmitter is mounted on said rotatable turret assembly, said audio wave transmitter having a front portion configured to emit said tones and comprises in addition a first protective cover coupled to the RCWS, the first protective cover covering the front portion of the audio wave transmitter, wherein the first protective cover permits said tones emitted from the audio wave transmitter to transmit through said first protective cover, and wherein said first protective cover pushes away at least some objects thrown towards said front portion of said audio wave transmitter.
5. The RCWS in accordance with claim 4, wherein said first protective cover is an elastic net configured to temporarily bend and push away an object thrown on said elastic net.
6. The RCWS in accordance with claim 5, wherein said first protective cover comprises a protecting net component configured to lean on an array of leaf springs, the protecting net being harnessed unto a housing coupled to the audio wave transmitter by a plurality of spiral springs around a circumference of the protecting net.
7. The RCWS in accordance with claim 1, wherein said lighting assembly is mounted on said weapon mounting bracket, said lighting assembly having a front portion configured to emit said light and comprises in addition a second protective cover coupled to the RCWS, the second protective cover covering the front portion of the lighting assembly, wherein the second protective cover permits said light emitted from the lighting assembly to transmit through said second protective cover, and wherein said second protective cover pushes away at least some objects thrown towards said front portion of the lighting assembly.
8. The RCWS in accordance with claim 7, wherein said second protective cover is an elastic net configured to temporarily bend and push away an object thrown on said elastic net.
9. The RCWS in accordance with claim 8, wherein said second protective cover comprises a protecting net component configured to lean on an array of leaf springs, the protecting net being harnessed unto a housing coupled to the lighting assembly by a plurality of spiral springs around a circumference of the protecting net.
10. The RCWS in accordance with claim 1, wherein said sniper rifle is mounted on said weapon mounting bracket and is configured to be cocked and fired by remote electric control; wherein said camera is configured to permit an RCWS operator to aim said sniper rifle.
11. The RCWS in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: at least one protective housing enclosing at least a portion of said at least one non-lethal weapon, each of the at least one protective housings having a plurality of angled faces configured to divert away burning liquid thrown at said at least one protective housing.
12. The RCWS in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: an audio visual recording system having a memory configured to record images output of said camera and at least a portion of the tones output of said audio wave transmitter.
13. The RCWS in accordance with claim 1, wherein the rotatable turret assembly additionally comprises at least one lethal weapon mounted on the rotatable turret assembly, the at least one lethal weapon selected from a group consisting of a machine gun, a lethal grenades machine gun, an automatic cannon, and a canister housing an anti-tank missile ready to be launched.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING FIGURES
(1) Examples illustrative of embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to figures attached hereto. In the figures, identical structures, elements or parts that appear in more than one figure are generally labeled with the same numeral in all the figures in which they appear. Dimensions of components and features shown in the figures are generally chosen for convenience and clarity of presentation and are not necessarily shown to scale.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE OF THE INVENTION
(14) Reference is being made to
(15) As typical in RCWS systems, also RCNLWS 310 is based on a weapon mounting bracket 510 that is remotely controlled and directed (aimed) in the elevating/lowering plane (see in
(16) In the illustrated example, the combined implementation of the multi-barreled means 415 for firing grenades, the illumination means 465 and means 445 for providing sniper firing capabilities of small caliber kinetic bullet, is done on weapon mounting bracket 510, in a manner that it instills combined aiming capability in rotation and elevating/lowering of these means accurately towards the target.
(17) The multi-barreled means 415 for firing grenades, about which we shall elaborate below, when referring to
(18) Concurrently, any professional would understand that it is feasible to position another and different means that enables grenades firing in a continuum (multi-cartridges bursts), for examplegrenades' launcher, one or more, with a revolving feeding drum of many grenades (in a manner that enables a continuum feeding of grenades into a single barrel).
(19) Means 445 for providing sniper firing capabilities of small caliber kinetic bullet that is illustrated as an example in the figures, is as said a rifle with a tiny caliber, that can be remotely cocked and fired by electrical control (for example a caliber 0.22 rifle), but any professional would understand that in the same way as for this rifle, it is also possible to implement another rifle, for exampleshotgun, or a shooting weapon that enables to change, in the field, a change as per the will of the userthe kinetic energy given to the projectile, or a gun for shooting arrows that are connected by electrical wires to a low voltage source.
(20) Any professional would also understand that from the optical point of view, it is possible to combine the image viewed through the sight device of means 445 with a visual display that is usually displayed to the eyes of the RCWS operator (for our expositionthe RCNLWS operator), on the display panel located inside the vehicle as part of the RCWS operating console.
(21) Illuminating (lighting) means 465, in the illustrated example, is a high intensity spot light (flash light) that operates in the visible spectrum and can also serve for blinding the target, but any professional would understand that similarly the illuminating means is liable to includeas an alternate or added item also means for dazzling (temporarily blinding) by a laser beam or a blinking device operating in frequencies that are known to irritate people (the human's eye).
(22) Observation means 455 that is illustrated solely as an example, is the same camera, FLIR and laser range finder payload that is also installed in an RCWS with lethal weapons, but any professional would understand that it is possible to designate for being mounted in an RCNLWS, other and different electro-optics payload (for examplea striped down type of a payload with reduced capabilities, and hence lower costs, from those required for RCWS equipped with lethal weapons).
(23) In the illustrated example, besides the combined mounting of the multi barreled means 415 for firing grenades, the illuminating (lighting) means 465 and the means 445 for providing sniper firing capabilities of small caliber kinetic bullet, on weapon mounting bracket 519, in a manner that instills a combined capabilities of rotation (lateral movement) and accurate elevating/lowering those means, mounted in RCNLWS 310 also additional means that enables their training in the siding (rotational) plane accurately towards the targetmulti-barrels launcher means 425 for pyrotechnically firing plurality of charges; and acoustic means 435.
(24) Multi-barrels launcher means 425 for pyrotechnically firing plurality of charges that is illustrated as an example in the figures, includes an array of a of tubular mountings 427 arrange in an angular sector, that are suited to accommodate in them a variety of pyrotechnically launched chargesfor example tear-gas, smoke, or shock grenades, balls containing cluster charges, and their pyrotechnically launching them to the target by electrical actuating. In the illustrated example, the array of tubular mountings 427 is positioned on rotatable turret assembly 520, wherein the mountings are tilted at a constant angle, and thus enables to train them to the target only in the siding (rotational) plane. Any professional would understand that it is spoken only of an example, and that it is possible to instill in such multi-barrels launcher means also a elevating/lowering capability (for exampleby mounting it on the on the pivotally moveable weapon mounting bracket or by equipping it with an additional and designated elevating/lowering means).
(25) Acoustic means 435 that is illustrated as an example, is a loudspeaker for producing a tone in the human's hearing spectrum (for exampleissuing orders to the protesting crowd, raising a screeching sound) that is also mounted on the rotatable turret assembly 520, in a manner that enables training it in the (rotation) siding plane. Any professional would understand that the acoustic means can includein parallel to such loudspeaker or instead of it, other and different acoustic means, for examplemeans that transmits audio waves in an intensity or frequency that causes non pleasant feeling or even hurting, head or ears ache, harming the hearing, nausea, confusion and hurting the internal organs resulting from vibrations caused by the noise or an especially very harsh loudspeaker (LRAD) that lets out a narrow band of strong tones that causes strong head ache that neutralizes people in up to 300 meters range. Thus it is also possible to instill on the acoustic means ability to act in raised or lowered planes (for exampleby mounting it on the pivotally moveable weapon mounting bracket or by equipping it with an additional and designated elevating/lowering means).
(26) Any professional would also appreciate the fact that the variety of non-lethal means that were detailed hereinabove when referring to RCNLWS 310 or as an alternate or added to them, can actually include the majority if not all known non-lethal means as well as those that are currently only in the development stage.
(27) There is no need to exaggerate in description words relating to the fact that an RCNLWS might be confronted by violent reaction from its potential targets (for examplethe demonstrators), and this might happen in short ranges relative to it. This reaction, that is apt to include for exampleattacks by throwing stones, rocks and incendiary Molotov Cocktails (bottles) to and on the RCNLWS, can hit the RCNLWS and the means mounted on it. Hence, as can be seen in
(28) In the illustrated example depicted in
(29) As a specific example, reference is made to
(30) In accordance with the illustrated example, protecting means assembly 4472 is liable to include a protecting net 4420, plurality of affixing means 4410 and protecting covers in a configuration of a cabin 4430 with a front opening. A cabin in which there may (can) be included audio visual means such as for example cameras, a loudspeaker and the like, assemblies that it is desired to protect from being damaged.
(31) Protecting net 4420 is manufactured, for example, from stainless steel wherein it is formed with openings that on the one hand they enable the regular operation of the means which are meant to be protected and on the other hand (they are meant) to prevent passage through them of articles (objects) that are liable to be hurled at the RCNLWS when it is being attacked (for example, stones and rocks, Molotov cocktail bottles and the like).
(32) As said, protecting net 4420 is meant to be momentarily bendable from the instant of being hit by the hurled articles and continues to repel it backwards. In the illustrated example, this capability is instilled on the net through its floating affixing on an array of plurality of affixing means 4410 that do affix the net component unto the front opening of cabin 4430 in a damped manner. In the illustrated example, a typical affixing means (see
(33) More about the needs of protection means, in the illustrated example depicted in
(34) All this and more. Protective coverings 482 are liable to be painted on their external side by liquids repelling paints, in a manner that it is likely to contribute to sliding and removal of the paints liquids or fire even as they are thrown on or hurled at the RCNLWS. Such a paint is liable to be for example a material that is known by its commercial name Ultra-Ever Dry. Ultra-Ever Dry is a superhydrophobic (water) and oleophobic (hydrocarbons) coating that will repel most water-based and some oil-based liquids. Ultra-Ever Dry uses omniphobic technology to repel water, some oils, wet concrete, and other liquids.
(35) Any professional would also understand that it is feasible to convert the control and display operating console of the RCWS so that it would also suit the needs of the RCNLWS. Moreover, it is possible to add to it recording means for real time recording of the display produced from the observation means and of the audio produced by the acoustic means (as required at times for documentation requirements, identifying suspects, and in the framework of the media battles that arises, as usual, following such violent confrontations). In addition to it or alternatively, any professional would understand that it is possible to operate the non lethal means by an add-on specific (dedicated) electronic control system while only exploiting the mechanical means and capabilities of the RCWS.
(36) Reference is made to
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(38) In the illustrated example, multi barreled means 415 for firing grenades includes multi barreled assembly 710 that in the illustrated example includes ten barrels positioned in a bee-hive-like configuration one next to the other. Any professional would understand that assembly 710 can include a different number of barrels as well as barrels that are positioned in a different layout (not only in two parallel lines as in the illustrated example).
(39) Means 415 includes in addition magazine assembly 720 that is suited to include in it grenades 730 and to be installed inside multi barreled assembly 710, in a manner that it posts all the grenades in parallel, facing and suiting the barrels. Magazine assembly 720 is liable to be made of polymers material and formed with bracket sectors 722 that are suited to hold the grenades' cartridges. The grenades can be affixed to magazine 720 by a spring clasp (that is not illustrated).
(40) Means 415 includes in addition a multi firing-pins assembly 740 that are electrically operable. Firing-pins assembly 740 is suited to be installed behind magazine assembly 720 and in a manner that post in parallel, all the firing-pins facing and suited to grenades 730. Any professional would understand that the firing-pins can be made to operate electrically by solenoid components and electronics' controlled for the striking action each one separately (by itself) in a continuum (in a different pace) all together (as a volley) or as volleys of only some of them.
(41) Means 415 includes also a packaging and mounting assembly 750 that is suited to package assemblies 710, 720 and 740 as one unit that is mountable in weapon mounting bracket 510 (see above with reference to
(42) In the illustrated example, assembly 740 is connected to assembly 710 by hinge means 742 and an array of latches 744 that can be opened in a manner that enables moving assembly 740 and providing access to magazine assembly 720. Magazine assembly 720 is suited in its external dimensions to accurate mounting as required (facing and suiting the barrels) inside space 712 that is formed in assembly 710.
(43) Loading means 415 is executed by opening latches 744 and turning (revolving) firing-pins assembly around the hinge axis. Thus access is enabled to the rear of magazine assembly 720. Magazine assembly 720 is extractable by pulling and therefore, instead of an empty magazine it is possible to insert a magazine assembly 720 full with grenades into space 712. From the instant of inserting the magazine, operator returns and turns firing-pins assembly 740 back to its place and closes latches array 744. At this stage, multi barreled means 415 for firing grenades is ready for renewed firing.
(44) Any professional would understand that the continuum of unloading and renewed loading of multi barreled means 415 for firing grenades as was described above, is given to be executed relatively quickly and requires only minimal exposure of the operator (that also at this stage of unloading and renewed loading is left behind the RCNLWS 310 and required only to expose his hands (and at most the upper part of his body) from the relative cover provided by the vehicle compartment (that might be an armored vehicle). Moreover, the professional would also understand that is possible to implement a multi barreled means for firing grenades in accordance with the invention with a system that enables unloading and renewed loading with even lesser exposure and even inside the vehicle compartment (for exampleby elevating to the maximum the weapon mounting bracket or by linearly conveying of the multi barreled means, at least partly, into the vehicle compartment after elevating it as said).
(45) Any professional would understand that the multi-barrels means for firing grenades that was described above while referring to
(46) Thus for example,
(47) Reference is being made to
(48) Thus, any professional would appreciate the fact that the invention enables dual use or in other wordsalternating configurations (versatile). Duality of switching from fighting (lethal weapons) to non-lethal state, and this through the simplicity of dismantling modules and mounting others in their place.
(49) Any professional would also understand that the duality might exist when instead of the non-lethal means a rather lethal means is mounted that is not necessarily the heavy machine that was illustrated only as an example, but also other and different lethal weapon instead of the non lethal means (such as for examplea grenades machine gun, automatic cannon, a canister and in it a ready to be fired anti tank missile). Similarly, the duality can (still) exist when instead of the lethal weapons non lethal means are mounted that are not necessarily a multi-barrels means for firing grenades, a multi-barrels launcher means for pyrotechnically firing plurality of charges; acoustic means for producing (noisy) sounds; illuminating means; observation means and means for providing sniper firing capabilities of small caliber kinetic bullet, where all of them were illustrated solely as an example.
(50) Moreover, any professional would appreciate the fact that in an RCNLWS in accordance with the invention; a general method is embodied for operating non lethal means that comprises the steps of a. Providing an RCWS that comprises a weapon mounting bracket amenable to be remotely directed in the elevating/lowering direction and a rotatable turret assembly suited to be mounted on a top of a vehicle and capable of being remotely directed in rotation, and wherein on the rotatable turret assembly the weapon mounting bracket is pivotally mounted; and b. Mounting, singularly or as a combination, of at least one non lethal means from a group consisting of a multi-barrels means for firing grenades, observation means and means that provide sniper firing capabilities of small caliber kinetic bullet, on the weapon mounting bracket in a manner that instills combined directing (aiming) capabilities of rotation and elevating/lowering of the non-lethal means.
(51) A method for operating non lethal means in accordance with the invention may include also in addition, a preliminary step of dismantling lethal means from the weapon mounting bracket, so that alternate mounting of a non lethal means in it would be enabled, and soswitching in accordance with the needs of the RCWS into non lethal applications (turning it into an RCNLWS according to our definitions).
(52) This and more, the method for operating non lethal means in accordance with the invention can also include, in addition, a step of mounting on the RCWS of at least one non lethal means from the group consisting of multi-barrels launcher means for pyrotechnically firing plurality of charges, acoustic means and observation means.
(53) Thus, RCNLWS in accordance with the invention is liable to disperse demonstrations and processions by operating non lethal means from the relatively protected inside compartment of a vehicle and while maintaining an appropriate distance and avoiding physical contact with the demonstrators.
(54) RCNLWS in accordance with the invention enables accurate and concentrated activation (operation) of a whole arsenal and variety of non lethal means, from one (single) platform that can be mobile (a vehicle) in a manner that facilitates force concentration effort and enables operating in parallel (concurrently) several means from the same platform.
(55) Furthermore, RCNLWS in accordance with the invention enables operation of the means while (at least partly) being helped by mechanisms that provide accurate aiming at least compared to spontaneous hand or shoulder performed firing, and by day and night efficient observation aids that enable focusing on the illuminated target.
(56) Moreover, with a given multi barrels means for grenades firing mounted in an RCNLWS in accordance with the invention, there are offered the possibilities of firing continuous long or repeated firing salvoesnamely, it becomes possible to use certain (advanced) ammunition kinds that until now could not be exploited in such firing patterns, and while providing for fast loading and repeated grenades firing.
(57) Finally, as we have pointed above, RCNLWS in accordance with the invention instills to army combat units operational flexibilityswitching the RCWS means to RCNLWS meansand this with accompanying ease of dismantling modules kind of equipment and replacing by suiting equipment (to other missions), in a relative fast and simple manner.
(58) While the above description contains many specifications, the professional reader should not construe these as limitations on the scope of the RCNLWS which is the subject matter of the invention, but merely examples of embodiments thereof It will be apparent to those skilled in the art of designing and manufacturing RCWS that various modification and variations can be made in the RCNLWS of the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers modifications and variations that come under the scope of the following claims and their equivalents.
(59) RCNLWS in accordance with the invention can save lives (both of operators and demonstrators), is feasible (based on existing RCWS), provide for dual use (war fighting application by replacement of modules), is politically acceptable as a crowd control means, cost effective (based on existing RCWS), and easily trainable to both military and police forces.