LOCKING CLAMP AND TUBULAR ELEVATOR ASSEMBLY
20220333448 · 2022-10-20
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A locking clamp assembly is provided, which can be expeditiously deployed on a drill pipe elevator or other tubular elevator, to secure the tubular elevator in a closed position around a tubular element, and can be rapidly removed to disconnect the tubular elevator from the tubular element. The locking clamp assembly includes a locking clamp having a main body defining a clamp space, which is sized and shaped to receive a pair of structural elements on respective jaws of the tubular elevator when the tubular elevator is in the closed position with the jaws of the tubular elevator extending around the tubular element. A clamp fastener may be secured to the main body to retain the structural elements within the clamp space. A tether may connect the main body to the tubular elevator.
Claims
1. A locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly, comprising: a tubular elevator, comprising a pair of jaws movable relative to one another between an open position and a closed position for receiving and retaining a tubular element, respectively, the tubular elevator further comprising a pair of structural elements, each structural element extending from a respective jaw of the pair of jaws; and a locking clamp assembly, comprising: a locking clamp, including a main body defining a clamp space, and at least one clamp fastener connectable to the locking clamp; wherein the locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly is positionable in an assembled configuration, in which the pair of jaws are arranged in the closed position and the main body of the locking clamp is mounted on the pair of structural elements, with the pair of structural elements received within the clamp space, and further in which the at least one clamp fastener is connected to the locking clamp, with the clamp body and at least one clamp fastener retaining the pair of structural elements within the clamp space and further retaining the pair of jaws in the closed position.
2. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 1, wherein each structural element of the pair of structural elements comprises a respective head, wherein, in the assembled configuration, the main body of the locking clamp is retained on the pair of structural elements and the pair of structural elements are retained within the clamp space by the heads of the pair of structural elements.
3. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 2, wherein the clamp space is less wide than the heads of the pair of structural elements.
4. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 1, wherein the main body comprises a side portion, a first arm, and a second arm, the first and second arms extending from the side portion in spaced-apart relationship with one another, wherein the clamp space is formed by and between the side portion and first and second arms.
5. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 4, wherein, in the assembled configuration, the first arm is arranged below the pair of structural elements and the second arm is arranged above the pair of structural elements.
6. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 4, wherein a distance between the first and second arms is generally equal to a thickness of a respective portion of each structural element of the pair of structural elements received between the first and second arms, and further wherein, in the assembled configuration, the first and second arms abut against the respective portions of the pair of structural elements.
7. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 6, wherein, in the assembled configuration, the first arm contacts the respective portions of the pair of structural elements along respective first contact edges forming a first contact plane, and the second arm contacts the respective portions of the pair of structural elements along respective second contact edges forming a second contact plane.
8. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 4, wherein the first and second arms extend from opposite ends of the side portion of the main body.
9. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 4, wherein the side portion and first and second arms form a C-shaped arrangement comprising a closed end and an opposite, open end.
10. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 9, wherein the at least one clamp fastener comprises an end fastener securable to the main body, wherein, in the assembled configuration, the end fastener is secured to the main body at or near the open end thereof, retaining the pair of structural elements within the clamp space.
11. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 10, wherein, in the assembled configuration, the pair of structural elements abuts against an inner side of the side portion facing the clamp space and further against the end fastener.
12. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 10, wherein, in the assembled configuration, the end fastener extends from the first arm to the second arm.
13. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 12, wherein each one of the first and second arms includes a respective fastener opening, the fastener openings of the first and second arms configured to receive the end fastener therethrough in a direction parallel to the side portion.
14. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 1, further comprising at least one tether mountable to connect the locking clamp assembly to the tubular elevator, wherein, in the assembled configuration, the at least one tether attaches the locking clamp assembly to the tubular elevator.
15. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 14, wherein, in the assembled configuration, the at least one tether is attached to the main body of the locking clamp of the locking clamp assembly.
16. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 14, wherein the locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly is alternatively and selectively positionable in a released configuration, in which the at least one clamp fastener is at least partially disconnected from the locking clamp and the pair of structural elements are removed from the clamp space allowing the pair of jaws to move towards the open position, and further in which the locking clamp assembly is secured to the tubular elevator by the at least one tether.
17. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 14, wherein, in the assembled configuration, the at least one tether is attached to a side portion of the main body, the side portion opposite to an open end of the main body through which the pair of structural elements are insertable into and removable from the clamp space.
18. The locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly of claim 17, wherein the at least one tether is attached to a tether attachment surface of the main body, the tether attachment surface arranged opposite to the clamp space.
19. A locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly, comprising: a tubular elevator, comprising a pair of jaws movable relative to one another between an open position and a closed position for receiving and retaining a tubular element, respectively, the tubular elevator further comprising a pair of structural elements, each structural element extending from a respective jaw of the pair of jaws; and a locking clamp assembly, comprising: a locking clamp, including a generally rigid main body, the main body comprising a side portion, a first arm, and a second arm, the first and second arms extending from the side portion in spaced-apart relationship with one another, the main body further comprising a clamp space formed by and between the side portion and the first and second arms, and at least one clamp fastener connectable to the locking clamp; wherein the locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly is positionable in an assembled configuration, in which the pair of jaws are arranged in the closed position and the main body of the locking clamp is mounted on the pair of structural elements, with the pair of structural elements received within the clamp space, and further in which the at least one clamp fastener is connected to the locking clamp, with the pair of structural elements abutting against the first arm, second arm, side portion, and fastener, and further with the clamp body and at least one clamp fastener retaining the pair of structural elements within the clamp space and further retaining the pair of jaws in the closed position.
20. A locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly, comprising: a tubular elevator, comprising a pair of jaws movable relative to one another between an open position and a closed position for receiving and retaining a tubular element, respectively, the tubular elevator further comprising a pair of structural elements, each structural element extending from a respective jaw of the pair of jaws; and a locking clamp assembly, comprising: a locking clamp, including a generally rigid main body, the main body comprising a side portion, a first arm, and a second arm, the first and second arms extending from the side portion in spaced-apart relationship with one another forming a C-shaped arrangement with the side portion, the main body further comprising a clamp space formed by and between the side portion and the first and second arms, and at least one clamp fastener connectable to the locking clamp; wherein the locking clamp and tubular elevator assembly is positionable in an assembled configuration, in which the pair of jaws are arranged in the closed position and the main body of the locking clamp is mounted on the pair of structural elements, with the pair of structural elements received within the clamp space, and further in which the at least one clamp fastener is connected to the locking clamp, with the pair of structural elements abutting against the first arm, second arm, side portion, and fastener, and further with the clamp body and at least one clamp fastener retaining the pair of structural elements within the clamp space and further retaining the pair of jaws in the closed position.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the invention will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the appended drawings provided to illustrate and not to limit the invention, where like designations denote like elements, and in which:
[0035]
[0036]
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[0041]
[0042] Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following detailed description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the described embodiments or the application and uses of the described embodiments. As used herein, the word “exemplary” or “illustrative” means “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation described herein as “exemplary” or “illustrative” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. All of the implementations described below are exemplary implementations provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the embodiments of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, which is defined by the claims. For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “rear”, “right”, “front”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, and derivatives thereof shall relate to the invention as oriented in
[0044] The present invention is directed toward a locking clamp assembly which can be expeditiously deployed on a tubular elevator to secure the tubular elevator in a closed position and removed from the tubular elevator to open the tubular elevator.
[0045] Shown throughout the figures is a locking clamp assembly 100 for a tubular elevator, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the invention. With reference initially to
[0046] As further illustrated in
[0047] The tubular elevator 160 may include one or more side arms 166 and/or rear arms 170, which may extend outward to facilitate hoisting of the tubular elevator 160 with the tubular element extending through the tubular elevator 160 and secured therein in typical application of the tubular elevator 160, for instance and without limitation. For example, the tubular elevator 160 shown herein includes a pair of opposite side arms 166 and a single rear arm 170, wherein each side arm 166 extends outward of and is carried by a respective one of the jaws 162 and the rear arm 170 extends from the elevator hinge 168. In some embodiments, one or more of the side arm(s) 166 and rear arm(s) 170 may form a D-ring or otherwise closed loop arrangement such that the arm defines and encloses an interior space. For example, as best shown in
[0048] With continued reference to
[0049] With reference to
[0050] As illustrated in
[0051] At least one clamp fastener 146 may be selectively deployable to retain the structural elements 172 on the tubular elevator 160 within the clamp space 142. In some embodiments, the clamp fastener 146 may include a threaded bolt 147 and a securing nut 148. The clamp fastener 146 may extend through registering fastener openings 150 (
[0052] With continued reference to
[0053] The at least one tether 154 may be attached to the main body 104. In some embodiments, more specifically, the at least one tether 154 may be attached to the side portion 106 of the main body 104. The main body 104 of the locking clamp 102 may have a tether attachment surface 108, and the at least one tether 154 may be attached to the tether attachment surface 108. In some embodiments, at least one tether attachment structure 152 may be provided on the tether attachment surface 108, and the tether 154 may be attached to the tether attachment structure 152. For instance and without limitation, the tether attachment structure 152 may include a ring, a hook, a loop, a C-shaped protrusion (as shown), a U-shaped protrusion, a D-ring, or the like. In other embodiments, the tether attachment structure 152 may be welded and/or otherwise permanently attached to the tether attachment surface 108 according to the knowledge of those skilled in the art. In other embodiments, the tether 154 may be welded and/or otherwise attached to the tether attachment surface 108 according to the knowledge of those skilled in the art. In preferred embodiments, the tether 154 may be permanently or non-disconnectably attached to the main body 104; for instance, in the depicted embodiment, the tether 154 is non-disconnectably engaged with the tether attachment structure 152.
[0054] As further shown in
[0055] The upper arm 128 may have an outer surface 130. An inner surface 132 may extend in parallel, spaced-apart relationship to the outer surface 130. The inner surface 132 may face the clamp space 142. A pair of side surfaces 134 may extend from the outer surface 130 to the inner surface 132 on a front and a rear side, respectively, of the upper arm 128. A terminal surface 136 may terminate the upper arm 128 at the open end 105b of the C-shaped main body 104. In some embodiments, a pair of terminal arm bevels 138 may extend between the terminal surface 136 and the respective outer surface 130 and inner surface 132 of the upper arm 128.
[0056] As described heretofore, the tether 154 may secure the main body 104 of the locking clamp 102 to the tubular elevator 160. To secure the tether 154 to the tubular elevator 160, the tether 154 may be attached to any structural component or element of the tubular elevator 160. For instance and without limitation, as shown in
[0057] The illustrations of
[0058] As illustrated in
[0059] In some embodiments, such as the present embodiment, the width of the clamp space 142 (i.e. the separation between the upper and lower arms 128 and 114) generally matches the thickness or width (e.g., diameter) of the respective elongated arm 176 of each structural element 172 such that the inner surfaces 132 and 118 may tightly contact the elongated arms 176 of the structural elements 172 creating a relatively high friction therebetween that contributes to secure the locking clamp 102 in a fixed position relative to the structural elements 172 when the clamp fastener 146 is tightened or otherwise secured. In some embodiments, as best shown in
[0060] When no longer in use, the locking clamp assembly 100 may be easily disconnected from the tubular elevator 160 and the tubular elevator 160 in turn removed from the tubular element. For this purpose, the nut 148 is unthreaded from the bolt 147, and the clamp fastener 146 is extracted from the fastener openings 150. The locking clamp 102 is then separated from the structural elements 172 by sliding the structural elements 172 out through the open end 105b of the main body 104 of the locking clamp 102. Once the structural elements 172 are released from the locking clamp 102, the structural elements 172 are freed to rotate about the elevator hinge 168. The structural elements 172 may then be pivoted about the elevator hinge 168, and the tubular elevator 160 may be deployed from the closed configuration (
[0061] The tether 154 may ensure that the locking clamp 102 remains attached to the tubular elevator 160 at all times, regardless of whether the tubular elevator 160 is arranged in the open or closed configuration. This facilitates maintaining the locking clamp 102 readily available for use for each deployment of the tubular elevator 160 on the tubular element 200. In addition, the tethering of the locking clamp 102 to the tubular elevator 160 prevents the locking clamp 102, if accidentally falling from the tubular elevator 160 during installation or removal of the locking clamp 102, from injuring any nearby worker or equipment.
[0062] Since many modifications, variations, and changes in detail can be made to the described preferred embodiments of the invention, it is intended that all matters in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Thus, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents.