CMP brush packaging
09669982 ยท 2017-06-06
Assignee
Inventors
- Patrick DOERING (Holliston, MA, US)
- David Trio (Dracut, MA, US)
- Chintan Patel (Lowell, MA, US)
- Chester L. Bejtlich (Reading, MA, US)
- Christopher Vroman (Shrewsbury, MA, US)
- Bradley H. Wood (Waltham, MA, US)
- Matthew B. Nicolas (Belle Plaine, MN, US)
Cpc classification
B65B2220/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B2220/18
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D85/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D77/0426
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D77/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B55/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D85/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A method of packaging a CMP brush having a cylindrical brush portion and a pair of end connection portions. The method includes saturating the brush with a liquid; covering the cylindrical brush portion with a flexible sheet that extends around and engages the surface of the cylindrical portion; engaging each of the end connection portions with a respective end support; inserting the dampened brush into a rigid polymer tubular shipping container and supporting the end connection portions within the polymer tube; and providing an additional exterior self-supporting packaging.
Claims
1. A packaged chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) brush comprising: a wrapped dampened CMP brush comprising: a cylindrical brush portion with a cylindrical surface and a pair of end connection portions, a flexible polymer sheet material extending around the cylindrical brush portion and circumferentially engaging and covering the cylindrical brush portion, said flexible polymer sheet material including a perforation configured to remove the flexible polymer sheet material from the cylindrical brush portion, and said flexible polymer sheet material extending around the cylindrical brush portion such that the wrapped dampened CMP brush is mountable on a CMP tool; a pair of end support portions supportingly engaging each of the end connection portions, each end support portion having a central engagement feature in engagement with the end connection portion and a flange portion extending radially beyond the radial extent of the cylindrical surface; an outer wrap that encloses said pair of end support portions and hermetically seals the wrapped dampened CMP brush, the end support portions configured to engage the ends of a rigid polymer shipping container whereby the brush is suspended therein with the cylindrical surface spaced from the rigid polymer shipping container; and one or more end caps that enclose the rigid polymer shipping container.
2. The packaged CMP brush of claim 1, wherein the perforation of the flexible polymer sheet material is a spiral perforation.
3. The packaged CMP brush of claim 1, wherein the flexible polymer sheet material is configured to loosely wrap around the cylindrical brush portion and the perforation is a continuous slit.
4. The packaged CMP brush of claim 1, wherein the rigid polymer shipping container is configured as a rigid tube and wherein the end support portions are engaged with ends of the tube.
5. The packaged CMP brush of claim 1, further comprising a cardboard box with a square end shape, the CMP brush enclosed therein.
6. The packaged CMP brush of claim 1, wherein the flexible polymer sheet material extending around the cylindrical brush portion is a rectangular sheet rolled up on the cylindrical brush portion.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
(1) The drawings accompanying and forming part of this specification are included to depict certain aspects of the invention. A clearer impression of the invention, and of the components and operation of systems provided with the invention, will become more readily apparent by referring to the exemplary, and therefore non-limiting, embodiments illustrated in the drawings, wherein identical reference numerals designate the same components. Note that the features illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
(2) The invention can be understood in consideration of the following detailed description of various embodiments of the invention in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(11) While various compositions and methods are described, it is to be understood that this invention is not limited to the particular compositions, designs, methodologies or protocols described, as these may vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description is for the purpose of describing the particular versions or embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention which will be limited only by the appended claims.
(12) It must also be noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms a, an, and the include plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to a polymeric container is a reference to one or more polymeric containers and equivalents thereof known to those skilled in the art, and so forth. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of embodiments of the present invention. All publications mentioned herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety. Nothing herein is to be construed as an admission that the invention is not entitled to antedate such disclosure by virtue of prior invention. Optional or optionally means that the subsequently described event or circumstance may or may not occur, and that the description includes instances where the event occurs and instances where it does not. All numeric values herein can be modified by the term about, whether or not explicitly indicated. The term about generally refers to a range of numbers that one of skill in the art would consider equivalent to the recited value (i.e., having the same function or result). In some embodiments the term about refers to 10% of the stated value, in other embodiments the term about refers to 2% of the stated value. While compositions and methods are described in terms of comprising various components or steps (interpreted as meaning including, but not limited to), the compositions and methods can also consist essentially of or consist of the various components and steps, such terminology should be interpreted as defining essentially closed or closed member groups.
(13) As will be described below in greater detail with respect to the Figures, embodiments of the invention include a packaging system for a CMP brush on a core with a protective sleeve or flexible sheet. Unlike known packaging systems, the flexible sheet allows handling of the brush once it is removed from external packaging and enables the user to install the brush on the CMP cleaning tool fittings. The flexible sheet can be removed from the brush and the brush installed on a CMP cleaning tool without the use of cutting tools like scissors. Generally the Figures show a CMP brush that includes a sponge brush on a cylindrical brush core; a flexible sheet comprising a polymeric sleeve that is larger than the brush diameter and that has one or more slits that allow removal of the sleeve from the brush while both brush ends are mounted on a CMP cleaning tool.
(14) The CMP brush further includes end supports that offset the brush surfaces from a surface on which the supports are located and where the end supports are mounted on the ends of the brush. The Figures further show CMP packaging that includes an outer housing, such as a tubular shipping container, with one or more end caps that enclose a polymeric container with a tear notch that can contain a liquid, and that may be liquid tightly sealed with the CMP brush and end supports.
(15) An embodiment of CMP brush packaging system 100 is depicted in
(16) In the depicted embodiment, CMP brush packaging system 100 encloses brush 102 and includes protective outer housing, which may comprise a tubular shipping container 104 with cap 106, first end support 108, second end support 110, flexible sheet 112, and outer wrap 114. In an embodiment, and as depicted in
(17) CMP brush 102 may comprise polyvinyl acetal (PVA), polyurethane, cellulose, or other sponge or foam materials. In an embodiment, CMP brush 102 includes cylindrical brush portion 120, first end-connection portion 122, and second end connection portion 124. Cylindrical brush portion 120 defines an outside diameter D1, and includes a plurality of brush projections or nodules 126 extending outwardly and away from brush surface 128. As will be understood by those of ordinary skill, when CMP brush 102 is attached to a cleaning tool (see also
(18) In an embodiment, first end-connection portion 122 comprises a closed end-connection portion, while second end-connection portion 124 comprises an open end-connection portion defining opening 130. In other embodiments, end-connection portions 122 may both be open (such as defining a central aperture), or both be closed (such as no central aperture, or with central projections). First end-connection portion 122 and second end-connection portion 124 may comprise portions of a core of brush 102.
(19) Further, CMP brush 102 may be saturated with, or contain, a liquid.
(20) Tubular shipping container 104, in an embodiment comprises a generally cylindrical, rigid structure for enclosing and protecting brush 102. In other embodiments, tubular shipping container 104 may not be cylindrical, but may define a square or rectangular cross section, rather than a circular cross section, such that tubular shipping container 104 more closely resembles a box or carton. In an embodiment, tubular shipping container 104 comprises a polymer material. In an embodiment, tubular shipping container 104 may comprise a self-supporting container.
(21) Tubular shipping container 104 defines inner cavity 132 with cavity opening 134, outer surface 136 and inner surface 138. Tubular shipping container 104 also defines an inside diameter D2, which is greater than brush outside diameter D1.
(22) Cap 106 is configured to couple to tubular shipping container 104 at cavity opening 134 so as to enclose or cap an end of tubular shipping container 104. As will be described further below, cap 106 may be sealed onto tubular shipping container 104. In an embodiment, cap 106 is threaded such that it is configured to turn or screw onto an end of tubular shipping container 104. Although only one cap 106 is depicted at one end of tubular shipping container 104, a second cap 106 may be utilized at a second end of tubular shipping container 104.
(23) Referring also to
(24) First end support 108 defines an outside, or maximum diameter D3. Diameter D3 is generally greater than diameter D1 of brush 102. As such, flange portion 139 extends radially beyond the radial extent of cylindrical portion 120 of brush 102.
(25) Referring also to
(26) Second end support 110 defines an outside, or maximum, diameter D4. Diameter D4 is generally greater than diameter D1 of brush 102, and in an embodiment is equal to diameter D3 of first end support 110.
(27) In the embodiment depicted, first end support 108 is configured to couple to a closed embodiment of end connection portion 122, hence the disk-like or washer shape, while second end support 110 is configured to couple to an open embodiment of end connection portion 124, hence the disk-like structure with a central projection. However, end supports 108 and 110 may comprise other structures and shapes configured to support ends of brush 102.
(28) End support portion 108, or packaging disk 108, acts as a support or stand-off for CMP brush 102, supportingly engaging end connection portion 122. As described above, end-support 108 may define a hole or other opening, such as aperture 140, that allows it to be mounted around a portion of the brush 102 core, such as end connection portion 122. Other end support portions, such as end support portion 110, may comprise packaging disks that include a nipple or other structure, such as projection 142, that allows it to be inserted into an open end, such as second end connection portion 124, of a brush 102 core.
(29) In an embodiment, and as described briefly above, CMP brush 102 may be saturated with, or include, a liquid. Portions of the liquid may be held within a hollow portion or core of brush 102, and kept within brush 102 by a sealing effect of one or both of end supports 108 and/or 110.
(30) Still referring to
(31) In an embodiment, flexible sheet 112 is loose fitting on the brush 102 which in some embodiments allows a user to grasp flexible sheet 112 above perforations or slits 150 while still allowing the user to hold brush 102 and flexible sheet 112.
(32) In yet another embodiment, flexible sheet 112, rather than comprising a sleeve, comprises a flexible wrapping material that is wrapped about cylindrical portion 120 of brush 102, thereby contacting nodules 126 and covering nodules 126 and surface 128, thereby protecting and keeping brush 102 free from contaminates (see also
(33) In yet another embodiment, flexible sheet 112 comprises a semi-rigid plastic sleeve with a single slit along its length, rather than perforations 150. A semi rigid sleeve would allow handling and protection of the brush during installation on the tool, but also allow for easy removal from the brush afterwards.
(34) Outer wrap 114 may comprise an outer polymeric container or polymeric bag, which may optionally have a polyethylene interior and a nylon exterior. In an embodiment, outer wrap 114 may define a V-shaped tear notch 150 for scissor-free opening of the outer wrap or bag. Notch 150 avoids possible contamination by a tool, such as scissors, that may be used to open outer wrap 114. In an embodiment, outer wrap 114 also serves to keep liquid of brush 102 from migrating away or evaporating from cylindrical brush portion 120. In an embodiment, outer wrap 114 creates a hermetic seal about brush 102.
(35) In the depicted embodiment, outer wrap 114 encloses brush 102 coupled to end supports 108 and 110, and wrapped with inner flexible sheet 112. Outer wrap 114 with enclosed brush 102 is received into cavity 132 of tubular shipping container 104.
(36) Referring also to
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(38) In an alternate embodiment, brush 102 coupled to end supports 108 and 110, and wrapped with inner flexible sheet 112 is placed directly into tubular shipping container 104, and tubular shipping container 104 is received into outer wrap 114.
(39) Referring again to
(40) In an embodiment, and as depicted in
(41) As such, embodiments of CMP brush packaging system 100 provide multiple sources of protection: mechanical protection via an outer housing, such as a tubular shipping container, chemical protection, including liquid sealing via a polymeric container or polymeric bag, such as outer wrap 114, and protection during installation via flexible sheet 112, of the brush on a CMP cleaning tool.
(42) Referring specifically to
(43) Referring to
(44) Another embodiment of the invention is a method of unpacking and installing a CMP brush that is partially enclosed in a sleeve with one or more slits onto a cleaning tool. The method can include the act or step of removing the sleeve from the brush after it has been installed on the cleaning tool by opening the sleeve along the one or more slits.
(45) More specifically, in an embodiment, the method includes: opening carton 118; removing brush 102 packaging from carton 118, wherein brush 102 packaging may include brush 102 with end supports 108 and 110, and flexible sheet 112, surrounded by outer wrap 114; locating a tear indicator, such as V-notch 150, on outer wrap 114; tearing outer wrap 114 open; and removing tubular shipping container 104 from outer wrap 114. In an embodiment, these last two steps may be reversed.
(46) The method may further include removing cap sealer 116 from cap 106 and tubular shipping container 104; removing cap 106 from tubular shipping container 104; removing a brush assembly that includes brush 102 coupled to end supports 108 and 110, with cylindrical brush portion 120 wrapped with flexible sheet 112; removing first end support 108; and removing second end support 110.
(47) Referring also to
(48) Referring also to
(49) Referring to
(50) In another similar embodiment, the claimed invention comprises a method of unpacking and installing a CMP brush, from a CMP package, the CMP package comprising the CMP brush having a dampened cylindrical foam portion and two opposite end-connection portions, the packaging comprising a polymer sheet material wrapping and engaging the cylindrical portion, a pair of end support portions engaging the opposite end portions of the CMP and engaged with a self-supporting shipping container; the method comprising: removing the CMP brush with supports from the self-supporting polymer shipping container, removing the end supports from the cylindrical brush while retaining the polymer sheet material wrapping the cylindrical brush portion, manually grasping the cylindrical brush by way of the polymer sheet material wrapping the cylindrical brush portion such the surface of the brush portion is not contacted by the users hand; affixing the brush to the brush fixture whilst holding the cylindrical brush by way of the polymer sheet, and removing the polymer sheet.
(51) In another embodiment, an embodiment of this method may also include the polymer sheet being configured as a sleeve and removing the polymer sheet is accomplished by tearing a tear portion in the polymer sleeve and then removing the sleeve.
(52) The claimed invention includes a number of embodiments, including a method of packaging a CMP brush having a cylindrical brush portion and a pair of end connection portions, the method comprising: at least dampening the brush with a liquid; covering the cylindrical brush portion with a flexible sheet that extends around and engages the surface of the cylindrical portion; engaging each of the end connection portions with a respective end support, the end supports having a flange portion with a diameter greater than a maximum diameter of the cylindrical portion; inserting the dampened brush into a rigid polymer tubular shipping container having a tubular wall with an inside surface, whereby the end supports keep the cylindrical brush portion from contact and from deformation of the cylindrical portion by the tubular wall; and providing an additional exterior self-supporting packaging around the rigid polymer shipping container.
(53) In an embodiment, the method may also comprise applying an additional polymer sheet wrap covering to the exterior of the polymer tube with the end connection portions supported therein.
(54) In an embodiment, the method may also comprise selecting the additional sheet wrap material to have shrink wrap capabilities and heating the additional sheet wrap to shrink it thereby hermetically sealing the brush therein.
(55) In an embodiment, the method may also comprise selecting a sleeve as the flexible sheet to extend around the cylindrical portion and covering the cylindrical portion comprising insertion of the brush into the sleeve.
(56) Such an embodiment may also comprise selecting the sleeve to have one of a tear conducive region or a slit.
(57) In an embodiment, the method may also comprise selecting a cardboard box with a square shape on the end view as the additional exterior self-supporting packaging.
(58) In an embodiment, the method may also comprise selecting end support portions having a flange portion being disk shaped and having central engagement structure for engagement with the axial center of the brush.
(59) In an embodiment, the method may also comprise providing an addition sealed polymer bag as packaging.
(60) In an embodiment, the method may also comprise inserting the support portions inside the polymer tubular shipping container and installing a rigid cap on each open end of the tubular shipping container.
(61) In an embodiment, the method may also comprise hermetically sealing the rigid cap.
(62) In an embodiment, the claimed invention may also comprise a packaged CMP brush, the brush comprising a cylindrical brush portion with a cylindrical surface and a pair of end connection portions, the packaging comprising: a flexible polymer sheet material extending around the cylindrical portion and circumferentially engaging and covering the cylindrical portion; a pair of end support portions supportingly engaging each of the end connection portions, each end support portion having a central engagement feature in engagement with the end connection portion and a flange portion extending radially beyond the radial extent of the cylinder; a rigid polymer shipping container, the end support portions engaging the ends of the polymer shipping container whereby the brush is suspended therein with the cylindrical surface spaced from the rigid polymer shipping container; and the rigid polymer shipping container hermetically sealed.
(63) In an embodiment, the hermetic seal is provided by an additional polymer sealed bag, or is provided by polymer shrink wrap covering the rigid polymer shipping container.
(64) In an embodiment, the rigid polymer shipping container is configured as rigid tube and wherein the end supports are engaged with ends of the tube.
(65) In an embodiment, the packaging further comprises a cardboard box with a square end shape, the brush enclosed therein.
(66) In an embodiment, the flexible polymer sheet material extending around the cylindrical portion is configured as a sleeve.
(67) In an embodiment, the sleeve has structure facilitating opening, the structure comprising at least one of a slit, perforations, and a tear-conducive region.
(68) In an embodiment the flexible polymer sheet material extending around the cylindrical portion is a rectangular sheet rolled up on the cylindrical portion.
(69) In an embodiment, the claimed invention also includes a method of unpacking and installing a CMP brush, from a CMP package, the CMP package comprising the CMP brush having a dampened cylindrical foam portion and two opposite end portions, the packaging comprising a polymer sheet material wrapping and engaging the cylindrical portion, a pair of end support portions engaging the opposite end portions of the CMP and engaged with a self-supporting shipping container; the method comprising: removing the CMP brush with supports from the self-supporting polymer shipping container, removing the end supports from the cylindrical brush while retaining the polymer sheet material wrapping the cylindrical brush portion, manually grasping the cylindrical brush by way of the polymer sheet material wrapping the cylindrical brush portion such the surface of the brush portion is not contacted by the users hand; affixing the brush to the brush fixture whilst holding the cylindrical brush by way of the polymer sheet material, and removing the polymer sheet material.
(70) In an embodiment, the polymer sheet is configured as a sleeve and removing the polymer sheet is accomplished by tearing a tear portion in the polymer sleeve and then removing the sleeve.
(71) In an embodiment, the claimed invention comprises a method of packaging a CMP brush having a cylindrical brush portion with radially extending nodules and a pair of end connection portions, the method comprising: covering the cylindrical brush portion with a flexible sheet that extends around and engages the nodules without deforming the nodules; engaging each of the end connection portions with a respective end support, the end supports having a flange portion with a diameter greater than a maximum diameter of the cylindrical portion; inserting the brush into a rigid polymer tubular shipping container having a tubular wall with an inside surface, whereby the end supports keep the nodules from contact and from deformation of the cylindrical portion by the tubular wall; and providing an additional exterior self-supporting packaging around the rigid polymer shipping container.
(72) In an embodiment, the claimed invention also comprises a method of shipping a CMP brush having a cylindrical brush portion with nodules and a pair of end connection portions, the method comprising: providing three polymer coverings to the cylindrical brush portion: one being a non-self-supporting wrap wrapped around the cylindrical portion and engaging the nodules; another one being a sealed bag; and the final one being a tubular shipping container sized with an inside diameter larger than a maximum diameter of the brush portion; enclosing the cylindrical brush portion within the three polymer coverings.
(73) In an embodiment the method further comprises spacing the CMP brush from the tubular shipping container inside the container.
(74) In an embodiment, the claimed invention also comprises a method of protecting a CMP brush having a cylindrical brush portion with radially extending nodules and a pair of end connection portions, the method comprising: having the brush dampened; wrapping the cylindrical brush portion and nodules with a non-self supporting wrap whereby the cylindrical brush may be grasped by a user's hand without the hand directly contacting the brush.
(75) An embodiment of such a method may also include placing the brush inside a tubular shipping container with the nodules spaced from a wall of the container.
(76) An embodiment of such a method may also include engaging each of the end connection portions with a respective end support, the end supports having a flange portion with a diameter greater than a maximum diameter of the cylindrical portion; and providing an additional exterior self-supporting packaging around the rigid polymer shipping container.
(77) In an embodiment, the claimed invention comprises a packaged CMP brush, the brush having a cylindrical brush portion with nodules and a pair of end connection portions, the packaging comprising: three polymer coverings to the cylindrical brush portion, the three polymer coverings comprising: a non-self supporting wrap wrapped around the cylindrical portion and engaging the nodules without deforming the nodules; a sealed bag; and a rigid tubular shipping container sized with an inside diameter larger than a maximum diameter of the brush portion; wherein the CMP brush is sealingly enclosed in the rigid tubular shipping container and spaced from a tubular wall of the container.
(78) Although the invention has been shown and described with respect to one or more implementations, equivalent alterations and modifications will occur to others skilled in the art based upon a reading and understanding of this specification and the annexed drawings. The invention includes all such modifications and alterations and is limited only by the scope of the following claims. In addition, while a particular feature or aspect of the invention may have been disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such feature or aspect may be combined with one or more other features or aspects of the other implementations as may be desired and advantageous for any given or particular application. Furthermore, to the extent that the terms includes, having, has, with, or variants thereof are used in either the detailed description or the claims, such terms are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term comprising. Also, the term exemplary is merely meant to mean an example, rather than the best. It is also to be appreciated that features, layers and/or elements depicted herein are illustrated with particular dimensions and/or orientations relative to one another for purposes of simplicity and ease of understanding, and that the actual dimensions and/or orientations may differ substantially from that illustrated herein.
(79) Although the present invention has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain embodiments thereof, other versions are possible. Therefore the spirit and scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the description and the versions contain within this specification.