METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING OPEN OR CLOSED ANNULAR STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS MADE OF LIGHT METAL AND ALLOYS THEREOF
20170128994 ยท 2017-05-11
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
B21D11/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A method and to a system for producing open or closed annular structural components made of light metal and alloys thereof, preferably of magnesium or magnesium alloys, having a two-dimensional or three-dimensional structure by means of extrusion, wherein the extruded profile exiting the die of the extrusion press is formed into a helical shape by way of one or more guide tools, and more particularly such that the ends of the helical shape are separated from the extruded strand in the region of the overlap and formed into a two-dimensional or three-dimensional structural component in a shaping device.
Claims
1.-5. (canceled)
6. A method for producing a structural component, comprising extruding a light metal or alloy thereof through a die of an extrusion press to provide an extruded profile in a form of a continuous strip of the light metal or alloy, separating a predetermined length of the extruded profile from the continuous strip and guiding the predetermined length of the profile into a helical configuration as the continuous strip exits the die to provide a discrete helical profile having two ends, the length being predetermined such that the two ends overlap sufficiently to provide a site for inseparably connecting the two ends to form the discrete helical profile into an endless configuration constituting the structural component.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the light metal magnesium.
8. The method according to claim 6, further comprising inseparably connecting the two ends at the overlap to form the discrete helical profile into the endless configuration constituting the structural component.
9. The method according to claim 6, wherein the guiding of the predetermined length of the profile into the helical configuration as it exits the die is carried out while the profile is in a heated, formable state.
10. A system for producing a structural component by a method comprising extruding a light metal or alloy thereof through a die of an extrusion press to provide an extruded profile in a form of a continuous strip of the light metal or alloy, separating a predetermined length of the extruded profile from the continuous strip and guiding the predetermined length of the profile into a helical configuration as the continuous strip exits the die to provide a discrete helical profile having two ends, the length being predetermined such that the two ends overlap sufficiently to provide a site for inseparably connecting the two ends to form the discrete helical profile into an endless configuration constituting the structural component, the system comprising a production line comprising, in the following sequence: a site for storage of ingots of the metal or metal alloy; a furnace configured to receive and heat the ingots; the extrusion press having the die, the extrusion press being configured to receive the heated ingots from the furnace; and tools configured to separate the predetermined length of the profile from the continuous strip and to receive and guide the predetermined length of the profile into the helical configuration as the continuous strip exits the die.
11. A system for producing a structural component by a method comprising extruding a light metal or alloy thereof through a die of an extrusion press to provide an extruded profile in a form of a continuous strip of the light metal or alloy, separating a predetermined length of the extruded profile from the continuous strip and guiding the predetermined length of the profile into a helical configuration as the continuous strip exits the die to provide a discrete helical profile having two ends, the length being predetermined such that the two ends overlap sufficiently to provide a site for inseparably connecting the two ends at the overlap to provide an endless structural component, and inseparably connecting the two ends at the overlap to form the discrete helical profile into the endless configuration constituting the structural component, the system comprising a production line comprising, in the following sequence: a site for storage of ingots of the metal or metal alloy; a furnace configured to receive and heat the ingots; the extrusion press having the die, the extrusion press being configured to receive the heated ingots from the furnace; tools configured to separate the predetermined length of the profile from continuous strip and to receive and guide the predetermined length of the continuous strip into the helical configuration as the continuous strip exits the die; and a device for the inseparable connecting of the two ends at the overlap to provide the endless structural component.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The drawing shows the system for producing a closed annular structural component.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0031] The system according to
[0032] The extrusion billets 4 heated to the press temperature are inserted into the container of the extrusion press 3 and formed into an extruded profile. The extruded profile exiting the die of the extrusion press 3 is then formed into a helical shape 9 by way of the guide tools 5, and more particularly such that the ends of the helical shape 9 overlap slightly.
[0033] Thereafter, the extrusion press 3 is stopped, and the helical shape 9 is separated from the exiting extruded profile at the location of the overlapping ends by way of a separating device 6, which is designed as a flying saw. Subsequent to the separating process, the severed helical shape 9 is transferred to a shaping device 7, in which this is shaped, for example into an annular structural component 10. The shaping device 7 creates a structural component 10 having a high dimensional accuracy and contour accuracy, and more particularly in the form of a ready-to-install component.
[0034] Subsequent to the shaping operation, the ends are connected by a non-detachable connection in the connecting device 8, for example by way of welding. The ready-to-install component leaves the systems in this way.