TABLE WITH NESTING TABLE TOP
20170127830 ยท 2017-05-11
Inventors
- Wendell Peery (Kaysville, UT, US)
- David C. Winter (Layton, UT, US)
- Mitch Johnson (South Weber, UT, US)
Cpc classification
A47B2003/0821
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B3/0912
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B3/0913
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A table may be sized and configured to nest with another table to reduce a height of a plurality of stacked tables in a nested configuration. The table may include a nesting portion formed in an upper surface and sidewall of the table top. The table may also include a frame with one or more engaging portions sized and configured to be disposed in the nesting portion of an adjacent table when the tables are nested together. In addition, the table top may include a compression edge sized and configured to be disposed in a nesting portion of an adjacent table when the tables are nested together. The compression edge and engaging portions may be sized and configured to be simultaneously disposed in the nesting portion of the adjacent table when the table is nested with the adjacent table.
Claims
1. A table sized and configured to nest with an adjacent table to reduce a height of a plurality of stacked tables in a nested configuration, each table of the plurality of stacked tables having substantially the same size and configuration, the table comprising: a table top constructed from molded plastic, the table top comprising: a generally planar upper surface; and a nesting portion at least partially disposed in the upper surface of the table top; and a frame connected to the table top, the frame comprising: a generally planar contact surface sized and configured to contact a generally planar upper surface of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table; and an engaging portion sized and configured to be disposed in a nesting portion of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table.
2. The table as in claim 1, wherein the engaging portion extends downwardly relative to the generally planar contact surface; and wherein the engaging portion is disposed at approximately a right angle relative to the generally planar contact surface.
3. The table as in claim 1, wherein the nesting portion is disposed in an outer perimeter of upper surface of the table top.
4. The table as in claim 3, further comprising: a sidewall of the nesting portion that is disposed generally perpendicular to the upper surface of the table top and generally parallel to an outer surface of the table top; and a lower surface of the nesting portion that is disposed generally parallel to the upper surface of the table top and generally perpendicular to the outer surface of the table top.
5. The table as in claim 1, further comprising a lip disposed at least proximate an outer perimeter of the table top, the lip including a lip engaging portion that is sized and configured to be disposed in a nesting portion of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table.
6. The table as in claim 5, wherein at least a portion of the lip engaging portion and at least a portion of the engaging portion of the frame are sized and configured to be simultaneously disposed in a nesting portion of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table.
7. The table as in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the engaging portion of the frame is at least generally aligned and coplanar with an outer edge of the table top.
8. The table as in claim 1, wherein the generally planar contact surface of the frame has a wall thickness measured between an inner surface and an outer surface; and wherein the engaging portion of the frame has a thickness generally equal to or great than twice the wall thickness of the generally planar contact surface.
9. The table as in claim 1, wherein the engaging portion of the frame extends outwardly from a body of the frame.
10. The table as in claim 1, wherein the generally planar contact surface of the frame is disposed immediately adjacent to the engaging portion of the frame; and wherein the generally planar contact surface and the engaging portion of the frame form part of a contiguous structure.
11. A table sized and configured to nest with an adjacent table to reduce a height of a plurality of stacked tables in a nested configuration, each table of the plurality of stacked tables having substantially the same size and configuration, the table comprising: a table top constructed from molded plastic, the table top comprising: a generally planar upper surface; a nesting portion at least partially disposed in the generally planar upper surface of the table top; and a lip extending downwardly relative to the generally planar upper surface of the table top; and a frame connected to the table top, the frame comprising: a generally planar contact surface sized and configured to contact a generally planar upper surface of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table; and a frame engaging portion sized and configured to be disposed in a nesting portion of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table.
12. The table as in claim 11, further comprising a lip engaging portion sized and configured to be disposed in a nesting portion of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table, at least a portion of the lip engaging portion and the frame engaging portion sized and configured to be simultaneously disposed in a nesting portion of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table.
13. The table as in claim 11, wherein the frame engaging portion extends downwardly relative to the generally planar contact surface.
14. The table as in claim 11, further comprising: a sidewall of the nesting portion that is disposed generally perpendicular to the generally planar upper surface of the table top; and a lower surface of the nesting portion that is disposed generally parallel to the generally planar upper surface of the table top.
15. The table as in claim 11, wherein the table top is constructed from blow-molded plastic and the table top is constructed as part of a unitary, one-piece structure during the blow-molding process.
16. The table as in claim 11, wherein the generally planar contact surface of the frame has a wall thickness measured between an inner surface and an outer surface; and wherein the engaging portion of the frame has a thickness generally equal to twice the wall thickness of the generally planar contact surface of the frame.
17. The table as in claim 11, wherein the generally planar contact surface of the frame is disposed immediately adjacent to the engaging portion of the frame; and wherein the generally planar contact surface and the engaging portion of the frame form part of a contiguous structure.
18. The table as in claim 11, further comprising a lip engaging portion sized and configured to be disposed in a nesting portion of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table, the lip engaging portion at least partially formed by a compression edge of a lower portion of the lip.
19. The table as in claim 11, further comprising a lip engaging portion sized and configured to be disposed in a nesting portion of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table, the lip engaging portion comprising a compression edge in a corner of the table top and a compression edge along a side of the table top; and wherein the frame engaging portion, the compression edge in the corner of the table top and the compression edge along the side of the table top are simultaneously disposed in a nesting portion of an adjacent table when the table is nested with an adjacent table.
20. The table as in claim 11, wherein the molded plastic table top has a wall thickness measured between an inner surface and an outer surface; and wherein the lip engaging portion includes a compression edge with a thickness generally equal to twice the wall thickness.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0065] The appended drawings contain figures of exemplary embodiments to further illustrate and clarify the above and other aspects, advantages and features of the present invention. It will be appreciated that these drawings depict only exemplary embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limits its scope. Additionally, it will be appreciated that while the drawings may illustrate preferred sizes, scales, relationships and configurations of the invention, the drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0115] The present invention is generally directed towards tables. The principles of the present invention, however, are not limited to tables. It will be understood that, in light of the present disclosure, the tables disclosed herein can have a variety of shapes, sizes, configurations and arrangements. In addition, while the tables shown in the accompanying figures are banquet or utility tables, it will be appreciated the tables may have any suitable style or configuration such as round, personal, conference or card tables. Further, the invention disclosed herein may be successfully used in connection with other types of furniture and/or structures.
[0116] Additionally, to assist in the description of preferred embodiments of the tables, words such as top, bottom, front, rear, right and left may be used to describe the accompanying figures which may be, but are not necessarily, drawn to scale. It will further be appreciated the tables can be disposed in a variety of desired positions or orientations, and used in numerous locations, environments and arrangements. A detailed description of preferred embodiments the table now follows.
[0117] As shown in
[0118] The table 10 may also include a one or more support structures 28, which may be sized and configured to support the table top 12 above a surface such as the floor or ground. The support structures 28 may include one or more legs or supports 30 and the support structures may be movable between an extended or use position and a collapsed or storage position relative to the table top 12. As shown in the accompanying figures, the support structures 28 may include a pair of legs or supports 30 and a connecting member 32 may interconnect the supports.
[0119] The table 10 may include a frame 36 that is connected to the table top 12. If desired, the support structures 28 may be connected to the frame 36. In addition, the support structures 28 may be movably connected to the frame 36 to allow the legs 30 to move between an outwardly extending or use position and a collapsed or storage position. For example, the support structures 28 may include or be connected to cross members 38, 40 and the legs 30 may be connected to the cross members. The cross members 38, 40 may then be connected to the frame 36. In particular, the frame 36 may include elongated support members or side rails 42, 44 and the cross members 38, 40 may be connected to the side rails. It will be appreciated that the cross members 38, 40 may also be part of the frame 36. The side rails 42, 44 may extend along the length and/or width of the table top 12 and the side rails may help support the table top and/or facilitate connection of the support structures 28 and/or cross members 38, 40 to the table top.
[0120] The support structures 28 and/or the legs 30, however, do not have to be connected to the cross members 38, 40 or the frame 36. Instead, the support structures 28 and/or the legs 30 may be connected to any suitable portions of the table 10. It will also be appreciated that the table 10 may include any suitable number of support structures 28 and/or legs 30 depending, for example, upon the intended use of the table. It will also be appreciated that the table top 12, the support structures 28 and the legs 30 may have various sizes, shapes, configurations and arrangements depending, for example, upon the intended use of the table 10. It will further be appreciated that the frame 36, the side rails 42, 44 and/or the cross members 38, 40 are not required; and the table 10 may have other components, features, aspects, characteristics and the like, if desired.
[0121] The table 10 may also include first and second brace assemblies 46, 48, which may be connected to the support structures 28. In particular, the brace assemblies 46, 48 may be connected to the legs 30 and may be sized and configured to allow the legs to move between the use and storage positions. As shown in
[0122] The table 10 is preferably sized and configured to be stacked with one or more additional tables. In particular, the stacked tables 10 are preferably nested together to reduce the height of the stacked tables, which may allow the tables to be shipped, stored and transported in a smaller area. This may result in significant cost savings to the manufacturer, for example, because less storage space may be required and a substantial reduction in transportation costs may be achieved.
[0123] The frame 36 may be sized and configured to facilitate nesting of the tables 10. For example, as shown in
[0124] As best seen in
[0125] The side rail 42 may also include a lower portion 68 that extends outwardly towards an outer portion of the table top 12. The lower portion 68 may include a connecting portion 70 that is disposed at an angle, such as a right angle, to the body 54 of the side rail 42. The connecting portion 70 may have a generally planar configuration with an upper surface 72 that is disposed towards a lower surface of the lip 20 and a lower surface 74. The lower portion 68 of the side rail 42 may also include an engaging or engagement portion 76, such as a projection or flange, which may extend downwardly and at a right angle relative to the lower surface 74. The engaging portion 76 may have an engagement surface 78, which may be rounded or curved surface. The lower portion 68 of the side rail 42 may also have an upwardly extending portion 80 with an end 82. As shown in
[0126] If a portion of the frame 36, such as the side rails 42, 44, is disposed below or proximate the lower portion of the lip 20, then the frame may help prevent the table top 12 from being damaged. This may allow the frame 36 to absorb impacts or forces that otherwise may damage the table top 12. For instance, as shown in
[0127] As shown in
[0128] As shown in
[0129] The lower portion 68 of the side rail 42 may be at least generally disposed below a lower portion of the lip 20. For example, the connecting portion 70 may be spaced apart from the lower portion of the lip 20 by a distance. In particular, the upper surface 72 of the connecting portion 70 may be spaced apart from the lower surface of the lip 20 and the connecting portion may be disposed generally parallel to the lower portion of the lip. The engaging portion 76 may extend downwardly and the engagement surface 78 may be generally aligned with or disposed in generally the same plane as a lowermost portion of the table top 12, such as a lower surface of the corners 24. The upwardly extending portion 80 of the side rail 42 is preferably disposed in or proximate an opening or recess 90 in the lip 20, which may allow a portion of the side rail to be visible or exposed. The end 82 of the side rail 42 may contact or abut the lower surface of the lip 20. In addition, the end 82 of the side rail 42 may contact or abut an inner surface of an edge 92, such as a compression edge, of the lip 20. As shown in
[0130] Advantageously, the compression edge 92 and the alignment member 94 may be integrally formed with the table top 12 as part of a unitary, one-piece construction. In addition, if the table top is constructed from blow-molded plastic, the compression edge may be formed by the outer wall being folded onto itself such that the compression edge has a thickness approximately equal to twice the outer wall thickness. The compression edge may help provide increased strength, stiffness, structural integrity and/or impact resistance.
[0131] The side rail 42 may be quickly and easily formed into the exemplary configuration shown in the accompanying figures. For instance, a sheet of material, such as steel, may be shaped into the desired configuration. In addition, the side rail 42 may be quickly and easily disposed in a desired position because the upper portion 60 may be disposed in the frame receiving portion 64, the outer surface 58 of the body 54 may engage the inner surface of the lip 20, and the end 82 may be disposed between the compression edge 92 and the alignment member 94. Also, because only one or more fasteners may be required to connect the side rail 42 to the table top 12, this may expedite the manufacturing process. Additionally, the engaging portion 76 may have increased strength because it may have double or twice the thickness as other portions of the side rail 42. Thus, the engaging portion 76 may have increased strength, rigidity and/or impact resistance.
[0132] As discussed above, the side rails 42, 44 of the frame 36 may assist in stacking and nesting of the tables 10. For example, as shown in
[0133] As shown in
[0134] In greater detail, the nesting portion 100 may be disposed at least proximate the intersection of the upper surface 102 and the side wall 104. Additionally, the nesting portion 100 may have a generally L-shaped configuration that is open on two sides, which may help facilitate alignment and nesting of the tables 10. As shown in
[0135] As discussed above, the nesting portion 100 may be sized and configured to receive the engaging portion 76 of the frame 36. In particular, the engagement surface 78 of the engaging portion 76 may contact or abut a lower surface 106 and/or a sidewall 108 of the nesting portion. The nesting portion 100 may also be sized and configured to receive a portion of the table top 12. For example, a lower portion of the corners 24 may be disposed in the nesting portion 100. Additionally, a lower portion of the ends 26 of the table top 12 may be disposed in the nesting portion 100. Thus, the table top 12 may include one or more engaging portions that are sized and configured to be disposed in the nesting portion 100. Therefore, the nesting portion 100 may receive one or more engaging portions 76 of the frame 36 and/or engaging portions of the table top 12.
[0136] The engaging portions of the table top 12 may include an engaging portion 110 of the lip 20. For instance, as seen in
[0137] As discussed above, the engaging portion 76 of the frame 36 may have a double wall thickness. In addition, the engaging portions 110, 112, 114 of the table top 12 may have a double wall thickness because, for example, these portions of the table top may include a compression edge. The compression edge may have a double wall thickness because the outer wall may be folded back upon itself such that the inner surfaces of the outer wall contact or abut. In addition, as indicated above, the openings or recesses 90 in the lip 20 may include a compression edge 92. Therefore, if desired, the compression edge may extend about all or a majority of the lower portion 16 of the table top 12 such as the lip 20, the sides 22, the corners 24 and/or the ends 26. Further, as shown in the accompanying figures, the compression edges 92, 110, 112, 114 may have different heights. For example, the compression edge 92 in the opening 90 may have a smaller height than the compression edge 110 of the lip 20, the compression edge 112 of the corner 24 and/or the compression edge 114 of the end 26. In addition, the compression edge 112 of the corner 24 may have a greater height than the compression edges 92, 110, or 114. The compression edges 92, 110, 112, 114, however, preferably have a generally constant thickness. Advantageously, the double wall thickness of the engaging portion 76 and the compression edges may provide increased strength, rigidity, structural integrity and/or impact resistance, which may create a table top 12 that is more robust, durable and less likely to be damaged. The double wall thickness of the engaging portion 76 and the compression edges may also create relatively thin structures that allow the size of the nesting portion 100 to be minimized.
[0138] As shown in
[0139] Therefore, the frame 36 may provide multiple load bearing surfaces between adjacent, stacked tables 10 and this may allow a greater number of tables to be nested together without damage. The frame 36 may also facilitate alignment and positioning of the tables 10 in the nested configuration. In addition, the frame 36 may help maintain the tables 10 in the nested configuration because a friction or interfere engagement with an adjacent, nested table may be created. Additionally, the frame 36 may protect the table top 12 from damage because it may extend below a least a portion of the lip 20 and, if the engaging portion 76 has a double wall thickness, the frame may be stronger and have increased impact resistance. Further, the frame 36 may facilitate nesting of the tables 10, which may significantly reduce the height of a plurality of nested tables, and this may be particularly advantageous when manufacturing, shipping, storing and displaying of the tables. Finally, the frame 36 may allow the table 10 to have the same general size, configuration and appearance as a conventional table, but much less area may be required when the tables are nested together.
[0140] Another exemplary embodiment of a table 200 is shown in
[0141] The table 200 may include a frame 202 with a generally V-shaped configuration. For example, as shown in
[0142] As shown in
[0143] In greater detail, the end 208 of the side rail 204, which may have a double wall thickness because the end is bent back upon itself (such as shown in
[0144] As shown in
[0145] Advantageously, if the side rail 204 of the frame 36 is connected to the table top 12 by the engaging and receiving portions 220, 222, then fasteners may not be used to primarily secure the frame to the table top. Instead, fasteners may be used to simply prevent the frame 36 from moving relative to the table top 12. Thus, fewer fasteners may be used and the table top 12 may be less likely to be damaged because fasteners may not be load bearing or supporting members. It will be understood this exemplary embodiment of attaching the table top 12 and frame 36 may be used in connection with any of the tables disclosed herein. It will also be understood the tables may include any suitable number or combination of features, aspects, characteristics and the like disclosed herein depending, for example, upon the intended use of the tables. Further, it will be understood that while the tables may have similar aspects, features, characteristics and the like, the tables may also have other or different aspects, features, characteristics and the like.
[0146] For example, the frame 202 may facilitate alignment and positioning of the tables 200. The frame 202 may also protect the table top 12 from damage because it may extend below a portion of the lip 20 and the double wall thickness of the end 208 may provide increased strength and impact resistance. Additionally, the frame 202 may facilitate nesting of the tables 200 and that may significantly reduce the height of a plurality of stacked, nested tables. Further, because the table 200 may have the same general size, configuration and appearance as a conventional table and/or a portion of the frame 202 may be exposed, consumers may immediately assume the table 200 has the same strength and structural integrity as a conventional table. It will be understood the table 200, and the other tables disclosed herein, may include any suitable combination of these aspects, features, characteristics and the like.
[0147] Another exemplary embodiment of a table is shown in
[0148] As best seen in
[0149] As shown in
[0150] When the tables 300 are stacked as shown in
[0151] Another exemplary embodiment is shown in
[0152] As discussed above, the tables may include any suitable number of features, which may be freely combined depending, for example, upon the intended use of the table. Additional features such as leg clips, spacers, inserts, pads, foot caps and handles, are described in more detail below. While the tables may include any number of features, none of the features are required.
[0153] As seen in
[0154] The base 142 may be at least partially attached to and/or disposed in a depression or receiving portion 154 in the lower portion 16 of the table top 12. For example, the receiving portion 154 may include an opening that is slightly smaller than the base 142 so that once the base is inserted into the opening, the base may be securely disposed within the receiving portion. In addition, the base 142 may include an upper surface 156 that is generally aligned within or disposed below the lower surface 16 of the table top 12. Additionally, as shown in
[0155] As shown in
[0156] Still another aspect is a table 10 that may include one or more foot caps 180 attached to feet 182 of the support structures 28 and/or legs 30. For example, the table 10 may include the support structure 28 wherein the legs are elongated members 30 connected by a connecting member 32. The elongated members 30 may be constructed from tubular pieces of metal with a generally circular, oval, oblong, rectangular or other suitable cross-sectional configuration. The elongated members 30 may be bent or curved such that the upper portions of the elongated members are spaced closer together than the lower portions of the elongated members. The bending the elongated members 30 into the desired shape or configuration may cause the ends of the elongated members to be disposed at an angle X, such as about 8. The foot caps 180 are preferably sized and configured to be attached to the ends of the support members 30 and include a lower surface that is disposed parallel to the floor. In particular, the foot caps 180 desirably compensate for the angled end of the elongated members 30 so that the table 10 rests securely and in a stable position relative to the floor.
[0157] As seen in
[0158] As shown in
[0159] One of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate after reviewing this disclosure that the tables disclosed herein may have a number of different aspects, features, characteristics and configurations. Further, a table may have any suitable number of aspects, features, characteristics and configurations depending, for example, upon the intended use of the table.
[0160] For example, the depressions may have other suitable shapes, sizes, configurations and arrangements, such as disclosed in Assignee's U.S. Pat. No. 7,069,865, entitled HIGH-STRENGTH, LIGHTWEIGHT BLOW-MOLDED PLASTIC STRUCTURES, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety. In addition, the table may have other suitable features and configurations, such as disclosed in Assignee's U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/372,515, entitled HIGH-STRENGTH, LIGHTWEIGHT BLOW-MOLDED PLASTIC STRUCTURES, filed Mar. 9, 2006 (U.S. Patent Publication No. 2006-0230989), which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
[0161] It will be understood that the table 10 may include other suitable features, aspects, configurations and the like, such as disclosed in Assignee's U.S. Pat. No. 8,408,146, entitled FRAME FOR A TABLE; U.S. Pat. No. 8,622,007, entitled TABLE WITH MOLDED PLASTIC TABLE TOP; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/455,076, entitled TABLE WITH MOLDED PLASTIC TABLE TOP, filed Apr. 24, 2012 (U.S. Patent Publication No. 2012-0266790); U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/455,081, entitled TABLE TOP, filed Apr. 24, 2012 (U.S. Patent Publication No. 2012-0266791); and U.S. Pat. No. 8,347,795, entitled TABLE. Each of these patents and applications is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
[0162] Although this invention has been described in terms of certain preferred embodiments, other embodiments apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art are also within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is intended to be defined only by the claims which follow.