Reinforcing Method and Arrangement for Foldable Furniture
20170119147 ยท 2017-05-04
Inventors
Cpc classification
Y10T29/4962
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T403/16
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T403/32606
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T29/49826
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T403/32254
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
A47C4/20
HUMAN NECESSITIES
E05D11/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A reinforcing arrangement for reinforcing a joint portion between two support units of a foldable furniture object, comprising a first mounting unit which comprises a first mounting body and a first guiding member outwardly protruded from the first mounting body mounting on the first support unit; a second mounting unit which comprises a second mounting body and a second guiding member or a second guiding groove complimentary to and moveably engaging with the first mounting unit to define a maximum extending angle of movement, thereby the first and second support unit are guided to lock into position at an unfolded position at the maximum extending angle and to unlock at a folded position; and a connecting unit pivotally connecting the first support unit and the second support unit between which the two mounting units are positioned, thereby the joint portion is reinforced.
Claims
1. A foldable frame assembly for a foldable furniture object which includes a top unit, comprising: a leg support unit; a frame support unit, for supporting the top unit, pivotally connecting to said leg support unit in a foldable manner such that said leg support unit is capable of being folded into a folded position as well as unfolded to an unfolded position; one or more joint portions defined between said frame support unit and said leg support unit, wherein said frame support unit is pivotally coupled with said leg support unit; and a reinforcing arrangements provided at each of said joint portions such that said joint portions are reinforced and to spread force applied to said joint portions to said leg support unit through said reinforcing arrangements, wherein each of said reinforcing arrangements comprises: a first reinforcing unit and a second reinforcing unit respectively mounted onto said foldable frame assembly at said joint portion, wherein said first reinforcing unit is pivotally connected with said second reinforcing unit such that said first reinforcing unit is guided to pivotally move with respect to said second reinforcing unit for guiding an angle and direction of movement of said foldable frame assembly, thereby said leg support unit is able to be retained in position at the unfolded position through said first and second reinforcing units, wherein each of said first and second reinforcing units has contour body and comprises a guiding member outwardly protruded from said leg support unit, wherein said first and second reinforcing units are operatively connected in such a manner that said two guiding members of said first and second reinforcing units are capable of being guided to move with respect to each other.
2. The foldable frame assembly, as recited in claim 1, wherein said leg support unit comprises two pair of leg members, wherein said one or more joint portions are a pair of joint portions provided on two sides of said foldable frame assembly, wherein each of said two pair of leg members of said leg support unit where a leg member of said pair of leg members is pivotally connected to another leg member of said pair of leg members.
3. The foldable frame assembly, as recited in claim 2, wherein said first and second reinforcing units are respectively mounted onto said two leg members of said foldable frame assembly at said joint portion, wherein said first reinforcing unit is pivotally connected with said second reinforcing unit such that said first reinforcing unit is guided to pivotally move with respect to said second reinforcing unit for guiding an angle and direction of movement of said two leg members with respect to each other, thereby a maximum extending angle of movement between said two leg members is defined and said two leg members are retained in position at the unfolded position through said two guiding members of said two mounting units respectively.
4. The foldable frame assembly, as recited in claim 1, wherein each of said guiding members has a contoured body having a base portion through which said guiding member is integrally extended therefrom and at least one maximum portion upwardly and gradually extended from said base portion to define one engaging surface between said base portion and said maximum portion, such that said two guiding members of said first and second reinforcing units are capable of being guided to move with respect to each other through said two engaging surfaces of said two guiding members.
5. The foldable frame assembly, as recited in claim 4, wherein each of said guiding members has two maximum portions extended therefrom and spacedly provided thereon, thereby each of aid two leg members of one said pair of leg members are capable of being guided to move to the folded position and to move to retain at the unfolded position through said engaging surfaces of said two guiding members respectively.
6. The foldable frame assembly, as recited in claim 3, wherein each of said first and second reinforcing units has a mounting body defining a first side integrally mounted onto one of said leg members at one said joint portion and a second side from which said guiding member is integrally extended, wherein said mounting body further comprises an extended mounting portion to increase a mounting area of said mounting unit such that said corresponding joint portion is further reinforced.
7. A foldable frame assembly for a foldable furniture object which includes a top unit, comprising: a leg support unit comprising two pair of leg members; a frame support unit, for supporting the top unit, pivotally connecting to said leg support unit in a foldable manner such that said leg support unit is capable of being folded into a folded position as well as unfolded to an unfolded position; a pair of joint portions defined between said frame support unit and said leg support unit, wherein said frame support unit is pivotally said leg support unit, wherein said pair of joint portions are provided at two sides of said foldable frame assembly respectively, wherein each of said joint portions is positioned at each of said two pair of leg members of said leg support unit where a leg member of said pair of leg members is pivotally connected to another leg member of said pair of leg members, and a pair of reinforcing arrangements provided at said pair of joint portions respectively such that said joint portions are reinforced and to spread force applied to said joint portions to said leg support unit through said reinforcing arrangements, wherein each of said reinforcing arrangements comprises a first reinforcing unit and a second reinforcing unit respectively mounted onto said two leg members of said foldable frame assembly at said joint portion, wherein said first reinforcing unit is pivotally connected with said second reinforcing unit such that said first reinforcing unit is guided to pivotally move with respect to said second reinforcing unit for guiding an angle and direction of movement of said two leg members with respect to each other, thereby said leg support unit is able to be retained in position at the unfolded position through said first and second reinforcing units, wherein each of said first and second reinforcing units has contour body and comprises a guiding member outwardly protruded from said leg support unit, wherein said first and second reinforcing units are operatively connected in such a manner that said two guiding members of said first and second reinforcing units are capable of being guided to move with respect to each other.
8. A foldable frame assembly, as recited in claim 8, wherein each of said guiding members has a contoured body having a base portion through which said guiding member is integrally extended therefrom and at least one maximum portion upwardly and gradually extended from said base portion to define one engaging surface between said base portion and said maximum portion, such that said two guiding members of said first and second reinforcing units are capable of being guided to move with respect to each other through said two engaging surfaces of said two guiding members.
9. The foldable frame assembly, as recited in claim 9, wherein each of said guiding members has two maximum portions extended therefrom and spacedly provided thereon, thereby each of aid two leg members of one said pair of leg members are capable of being guided to move to the folded position and to move to retain at the unfolded position through said engaging surfaces of said two guiding members respectively.
10. The foldable frame assembly, as recited in claim 8, further comprising an additional pair of joint portions provided on two sides of said foldable frame assembly at which said leg support unit and said frame support unit are pivotally connected therewith, wherein each said first reinforcing unit of said reinforcing arrangement provided on said additional pair of joint portions is an additional first mounting unit of each of said joint portions at which each said pair of leg members of said leg support unit are pivotally connected together, wherein each said second reinforcing unit of said reinforcing arrangement provided on said additional pair of joint portions is an additional second mounting unit complimentary provided for operatively connected with said corresponding additional first mounting unit in such a manner that said additional first mounting unit is capable of being guided to move with respect to said additional second mounting unit, thereby the maximum extending angle of movement between said leg support unit and said frame support unit is defined and said leg support unit is retained in position with said frame support unit at the unfolded position through said first and second mounting units.
11. The foldable frame assembly, as recited in claim 11, wherein each said first mounting unit of said additional pair of joint portions comprises a first guiding member and each said second mounting unit of said additional pair of joint portions comprises a second mounting body having a guiding groove complimentary and corresponding to said first guiding member such that said first guiding member is capable of being guided to move within said guiding groove, thereby the maximum extending angle of movement between said leg support unit and said frame support unit is defined and said leg support unit is locked into position at the unfolded position through said first and second mounting units.
12. A reinforcing method for reinforcing a joint portion between two support units of a foldable furniture object, comprising the steps of: (a) constructing a pair of mounting units which are pivotally connected with each other and integrally provided onto the two support units of the foldable furniture object at the joint portion respectively; (b) guiding a pivotal movement between the two support units by two mounting units respectively; (c) defining an extending angle of movement between said two mounting units so as to retain said two mounting in position; and (d) retaining the two support units at an unfolded position through retaining said two mounting units at said extending angle of movement between said two mounting units, such that the joint portion of the two support units is reinforced by said first and second reinforcing units which spread force applied to the joint portion to the two support units, wherein each of said mounting units having a contour body and comprising a guiding member outwardly protruded therefrom, wherein said two mounting units are operatively connected in such a manner that said two guiding members of said two mounting units are capable of being guided to move with respect to each other to reach a maximum extending angle of movement between said two mounting units at which the two support units are retained in position at the unfolded position.
13. The reinforcing method, as recited in claim 12, further comprising a step of constructing at least one base portion through which said guiding member is integrally extended from each of said mounting units and at least one maximum portion upwardly and gradually extended from said base portion to define an engaging surface between said base portion and said maximum portion for each of said mounting units, such that said guiding members are capable of being guided to move with respect to each other through said two engaging surfaces of said two guiding members to reach the maximum extending angle of movement for retaining the two support units into position at the unfolded position.
14. The reinforcing method, as recited in claim 13, further comprising a step of constructing an extended mounting portion for each said first mounting unit to increase a mounting area of said first mounting unit for mounting onto the support unit such that the joint portion is further reinforced.
15. The reinforcing method, as recited in claim 14, further comprising a step of releasing the two support units by releasing said two mounting unit and defining a folded position at which the two support units are parallel to each other.
16. The reinforcing method, as recited in claim 15, wherein two base portions and two maximum portions are constructed for each of said guiding members of said mounting units corresponding to said guiding member.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043]
[0044]
[0045]
[0046]
[0047]
[0048]
[0049]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0050] Referring to
[0051] The foldable furniture object may be a foldable table or a foldable chair, or the like. Accordingly, the top unit 10 may be a table top, a chair seat or the like which is supported by the foldable frame assembly 20 in a foldable manner and reinforced through the reinforcing arrangement 30. The top unit 10 can be a wooden top unit, a plastic top unit, or a metallic top unit.
[0052] The foldable frame assembly 20 comprises a frame support unit 21 connected to the top unit 10, and a leg support unit 22 connected to the frame support unit 21 in a foldable manner such that the leg support unit 22 is capable of being folded to a folded position and unfolded to a unfolded position respectively. In particular, the leg support unit 22 comprises a plurality of leg members 221 supporting the frame support unit 21, wherein the leg members 221 are capable of being folded to the folded position and unfolded into the unfolded position respectively. It is worth mentioning that the foldable frame assembly 20 is capable of providing sufficient rigidity to the foldable furniture in the unfolded position while having a flattened size in the folded position. Preferably, the leg support unit 22 includes four leg members 221 spaced and evenly supporting the frame support unit 21 in the unfolded position. It is worth mentioning that the leg support unit 22 may also include three leg members 221 or six leg members 221 according to the size and structural construction of the foldable furniture for providing sufficient support to the foldable furniture object.
[0053] The foldable frame assembly 20 further defines a plurality of foldable joint portions 23 at which different parts of the foldable frame assembly 20 are connected in a foldable manner. For example, as shown in
[0054] The reinforcing arrangement 30 is provided at a plurality of foldable joint portions 23 of the foldable frame assembly 20 such that the joint portions are reinforced. In other words, the reinforcing arrangement 30 is capable of enhancing the foldable joint portions 23 in which the rigidity of the foldable joint portions 23 is increased in the unfolded position while the folding ability of the foldable joint portions 23 is not affected.
[0055] The reinforcing arrangement 30 has a specific structural construction to guide the movement of the leg members 221 of the leg support unit 22 in such a manner that the maximum extending angle and direction of movement of the leg support unit 22 is defined through the reinforcing arrangement 30. In other words, the leg members 221 are guided to lock into position through the reinforcing arrangement 30 to the unfolded position and are guided to unlock into position through the reinforcing arrangement 30 to the folded position. In other words, the reinforcing arrangement 30 is not only capable of providing reinforced rigidity to the joint portions 23, but also guiding the leg members to move between the folded position and the unfolded position.
[0056] The reinforcing arrangement 30 further provides force balancing effect to the foldable furniture. In particular, the reinforcing arrangement 30 comprises two reinforcing units 301, 301 arranged for mounting onto two different parts of the foldable frame assembly 20 at the foldable joint portion 23 at which the two different parts of the foldable frame assembly 20 are connected in a foldable manner such that when the foldable frame assembly 20 is in the unfolded position, the two reinforcing units 31 is biased against each other and any force acting on the foldable joint portions 23 is spread to the two different parts of the foldable frame assembly 20 through the reinforcing units 31.
[0057] Referring to
[0058] Referring to
[0059] In particular, the first reinforcing unit 3011 (301) is a first mounting unit 31 comprising a first mounting body 311 defining a first mounting hole 312 and a first guiding member 313 outwardly protruded from the first mounting body 311, wherein the first mounting unit 311 is arranged for mounting onto the leg member 221 having a leg connecting hole 2213 transversely extended through two sides 2211, 2212 of the leg member 221 in such a manner that the first mounting unit 31 is securely mounted onto the leg member 221 at a first side 2211 such that the leg connecting hole 2213 is coaxially aligned with and exposed through the first mounting hole 312 and the first mounting body 311 is integrally extended from the first side 2211 of the leg member 221, while the first guiding member 313 is outwardly extended from the first side 2211.
[0060] The second reinforcing unit 3012 (301) is a second mounting unit 32 comprising a second mounting body 321 defining a second mounting hole 322 and a guiding grove 323 complimentary provided for the first guiding member 313, arranged for mounting onto the frame support unit 21 in such a manner that the second mounting unit 32 is securely mounted onto the frame support unit 21 through the second mounting body 321, the second mounting hole 322 is coaxially aligned with and exposing a frame connecting hole 211 of the frame support unit 21, and the first guiding member 313 is moveably received in the guiding groove 323 such that the movement of the guiding member 313 is guided to move within the guiding groove 323 of the second mounting unit 32.
[0061] The connecting unit 33 has a shaft body having a head end 331 and a tail end 332 to moveably mounted the leg member 221 and the frame support unit 21 between which the first mounting unit 31 and the second mounting unit 32 is positioned.
[0062] Accordingly, the leg member 221 and the frame support unit 21 are connected through the first mounting unit 31, the second mounting unit 32 and the connecting 33 in a folding manner such that the joint portion 23 is reinforced, the angle and direction of movement of the leg support unit 22 with respect to the frame support unit 21 is guided and the force applied on the joint portion is spread to the frame support unit 21 and the leg support unit 22.
[0063] Preferably, the first mounting body 311 has an extended mounting portion 3111 peripherally extended from the first mounting body 311 to increasing the mounting area of the first mounting body 311 for mounting onto the leg member 221.
[0064] It is worth mentioning that the reinforcing arrangement 30 can also be provided between two leg members 221 of the leg support unit 22. In other words, the reinforcing arrangement 30 is used for reinforcing a joint portion 23 between two support units, such as two leg members 221 of the leg support unit 22 or one leg member 221 and the frame support unit 21, of a foldable furniture object. Accordingly, the reinforcing arrangement 30 includes two reinforcing units 301, 301 (3011, 3012) connecting together. As shown in
[0065] The first mounting unit 31 is integrally mounted onto the first support unit of the foldable furniture object at the joint portion 23 and comprises a first mounting body 311 and a guiding member 313 outwardly protruded from the first mounting body 311.
[0066] The second mounting unit 32 is integrally mounted onto the second support unit of the foldable furniture object at the joint portion 23 and comprises a second mounting body 321 and a guiding groove 323 provided on the second mounting body 321, wherein the guiding groove 323 is complimentary to and moveably engaging with the guiding member 313 such that the guiding member 313 is guided to pivotally move through the guiding groove 323 of the second mounting unit 32 to define a maximum extending angle of movement between the first and second mounting units 31, 32, thereby the first support unit and the second support unit are capable of being locked into position at an unfolded position at the maximum extending angle through the first and second mounting units 31, 32, and are capable of being unlocked at a folded position at which the first support unit and the second support unit are parallel to each other.
[0067] The connecting unit 33 is pivotally mounting the first support unit and the second support unit together in such a manner that the first mounting unit 31 and the second mounting unit 32 are complimentarily engaging with each other between the first support unit and the second support unit, thereby any force applied to the joint portion 23 at the unfolded position is capable of being spread to the first and the second support units through the first and the second mounting units 31, 32 respectively.
[0068] As shown in
[0069] Preferably, the connecting unit 33 is a rivet which connects the first mounting body 311 and the second mounting body 321 through the first and second mounting holes 312, 322 at the center of the first mounting body 311 and the second mounting body 321 respectively.
[0070] Referring to
[0071] In particular, two identical reinforcing units A301, A301, which are two first mounting units A31 are provided. In other words, the first and the second reinforcing units A3011, A3012 are identical in structure. The first mounting unit A31 comprises a first mounting body A311 defining a first mounting hole A312 and a first guiding member A313 outwardly protruded from the first mounting body A311, wherein the first mounting unit A311 is arranged for mounting onto the leg member 221 having a leg connecting hole 2213 transversely extended through two sides 2211, 2212 of the leg member 221 in such a manner that the first mounting unit A31 is securely mounted onto the leg member 221 at a first side 2211 such that the leg connecting hole 2213 is coaxially aligned with and exposed through the first mounting hole A312 and the first mounting unit A311 is integrally extended from the first side 2211 of the leg member 221, while the first guiding member A313 is outwardly extended from the first side 2211.
[0072] The connecting unit A33 has a shaft body having a head end A331 and a tail end A332 to moveably mounting the two leg members 221 between which the two first mounting units A31 are positioned.
[0073] Accordingly, the two leg members 221 are connected through the two first mounting units A31 and the connecting unit A33 in a folding manner such that the joint portion 23 is reinforced, the angle and direction of movement of the leg support unit 22 with respect to the frame support unit 21 is guided and the force applied on the joint portion 23 is spread to the frame support unit 21 and the leg support unit 22.
[0074] Preferably, the first mounting body A311 has an extended mounting portion A3111 peripherally extended from the first mounting body A311 to increasing the mounting area of the first mounting body A311 for mounting onto the leg member 221.
[0075] Referring to
[0076] Preferably, as shown in
[0077] It is worth mentioning that the contoured body of the guiding member A313 has provided the engaging surface A3132 such that the two guiding members A313 at a particular joint portion 23 are interlocked and retained in position through the two corresponding engaging surfaces A3132 such that any force applied onto the particular joint portion 23 is capable of being diverted away from the joint portion 23 to the two leg members 221 and the connecting unit A33 is reinforced through the provision of guiding members 313.
[0078] It is worth mentioning that the reinforcing arrangement 30 as illustrated in FIGS.
[0079] 4 and 5 of the drawings can also be provided between one leg members 221 of the leg support unit 22 and the frame support unit 21.
[0080] Referring to
[0081] Referring to
[0082] (a) constructing a first reinforcing unit A3011 (A301) and a second reinforcing unit A3012 (A301) to integrally provided onto the two support units of the foldable furniture object at the joint portion 23 respectively, wherein the second reinforcing unit A3012 is complimentary to and pivotally connected with the first reinforcing unit A3011;
[0083] (b) guiding a pivotal movement between the two support units through the first reinforcing unit and the second reinforcing unit A3011, A3012 respectively;
[0084] (c) defining an extending angle of movement between the first reinforcing unit 3011 and the second reinforcing unit A3012 at which the first reinforcing unit A3011 and the second reinforcing unit A3012 are interlocked and retained in position; and
[0085] (d) locking the two support units at an unfolded position through interlocking and retaining the first and second reinforcing units A3011, A3012 at the extending angle such that the joint portion 23 of the two support units is reinforced through the first reinforcing units A3011 and the second reinforcing units A3012 which spread force applied to the joint portion 23 to the two support units.
[0086] Preferably, the reinforcing method further comprises the step of:
[0087] (e) unlocking and releasing the two support units through unlocking and releasing the first and second reinforcing units A3011, A3012 and defining a folded position at which the two support units are parallel to each other.
[0088] In other words, the two support units are guided to move between the folded position and the unfolded position through the two reinforcing units A301, A301 (A3011, A3012), while locking and retaining at the unfolded position through the interlocking and retaining of the first and second reinforcing units A301, A301 (A3011, A3012) at the maximum extending angle to spread force applied to the joint portion 23 to the two support units and to other parts of the furniture object.
[0089] The foldable furniture object may be a foldable chair, a foldable table or the like. Therefore, for example, any force applied from the seat onto the two support units, such as two legs 221 of the foldable chair, can be spread to the legs and other parts of the chair. In other words, the joint 23 is protected against from any force being acting directly onto the joint portion. Instead, the two reinforcing units 301, 301 (A301, A301, A3011, A3012) are provided to reinforce the joint portion 23.
[0090] Referring to
[0091] In particular, the reinforcing method further comprises the step of: constructing at least one base portion A3131 through which the guiding member A313 is integrally extended from the first mounting unit A31 and at least one maximum portion A3133 upwardly and gradually extended from the base portion A3131 to define an engaging surface A3132 between the base portion A3131 and the maximum portion A3133 for each first mounting unit A311 such that each of the two first guiding members A313 are capable of being guided to move with respect to each other through the two engaging surfaces A3132 of the two first guiding members A313 to reach the maximum extending angle of movement for locking and retaining the two support units into position at the unfolded position. Preferably, as shown in
[0092] Preferably, the reinforcing method further comprises the step of: constructing an extended mounting portion A3111 for each the first mounting unit A31 which is peripherally extended from the first mounting body A311 to increasing a mounting area of the first mounting unit A31 for mounting onto the support unit such that the joint portion 23 is further reinforced.
[0093] Alternately, referring to
[0094] Preferably, the reinforcing method further comprises the step of: constructing an extended mounting portion 3111 for each the of the first and second mounting units 31, 32 respectively, each of the extended mounting portion 3111 is peripherally extended to increasing a mounting area for mounting onto the support unit such that the joint portion 23 is further reinforced.
[0095] One skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment of the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above is exemplary only and not intended to be limiting.
[0096] It will thus be seen that the objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. It embodiments have been shown and described for the purposes of illustrating the functional and structural principles of the present invention and is subject to change without departure from such principles. Therefore, this invention includes all modifications encompassed within the spirit and scope of the following claims.