Vendor
09633503 ยท 2017-04-25
Assignee
Inventors
- Jurgen Roekens (Kampenhout, BE)
- Antonio Feltrin (Castelletto Monferato, IT)
- Willy Van Esch (Grez-Doiceau, BE)
Cpc classification
G07F9/10
PHYSICS
G07F5/26
PHYSICS
E05B63/143
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
B65D83/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
E05B63/14
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
G07F9/10
PHYSICS
G07F5/26
PHYSICS
F25B29/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
The present application provides a vendor for vending a number of products. The vendor may include a cooler and a vending device positioned within the cooler. The vending device may include a number of product shelves with a number of product gates and one or more product locking systems that permit the removal of only one product at a time from the product gates.
Claims
1. A vendor for vending a plurality of products, the vendor comprising: a cooler; and a vending device positioned within the cooler, the vending device comprising: a plurality of product shelves, each of the product shelves comprising: a plurality of product rows, each of the product rows configured to contain a plurality of products therein; and a product gate positioned about each of the product rows and comprising a base with a substantially vertical door extending therefrom configured to partially rotate about a substantially vertical axis from a closed position preventing access to the products in the respective product row to an open position allowing access to one of the products in the respective product row; and one or more product locking systems configured to allow partial rotation of one of the product gates to the open position while restricting rotation of a remainder of the product gates, the one or more product locking systems comprising a product shelf locking system positioned about each of the product shelves and configured to allow partial rotation of one of the product gates of the respective product shelf from the closed position to the open position while restricting rotation of a remainder of the product gates of the respective product shelf, each of the product shelf locking systems comprising: a rotatable cam attached to each of the product gates of the respective product shelf and configured to rotate therewith from a first position to a second position; and a cursor positioned between each pair of adjacent cams and configured to translate from a first position to a second position upon rotation of one of the cams from the first position to the second position, the cursors configured to restrict rotation of a remainder of the cams when the cursors are in the second position.
2. The vendor of claim 1, wherein the one or more product locking systems comprise one or more mechanical product locking systems.
3. The vendor of claim 1, wherein the cooler comprises a transparent door.
4. The vendor of claim 1, further comprising a refrigeration cassette or a heating cassette positioned within the cooler.
5. The vendor of claim 1, further comprising a payment device positioned about the cooler and in communication with the vending device.
6. The vendor of claim 5, wherein the payment device comprises an electronic control.
7. The vendor of claim 1, wherein the product shelves comprise gravity-fed product shelves positioned at an angle configured to promote feeding of the products in the product rows via gravity.
8. The vendor of claim 1, wherein the one or more product locking systems comprise a product gate system positioned about each of the product gates and configured to prevent access to a remainder of the products in the respective product row when the product gate is in the open position.
9. The vendor of claim 8, wherein each of the product gate systems comprises a plurality of pivoting levers configured to pivot from a first position to a second position upon partial rotation of the respective product gate from the closed position to the open position.
10. The vendor of claim 9, wherein each of the product gate systems further comprises one or more pivoting flaps configured to pivot from a first position to a second position upon pivoting of the levers from the first position to the second position, and wherein the flaps are configured to prevent access to the remainder of the products in the respective product row when the flaps are in the second position.
11. The vendor of claim 1, wherein the one or more product locking systems comprise a vertical shelf locking system in communication with the product shelf locking systems and configured to cooperate with the product shelf locking systems to allow partial rotation of one of the product gates of one of the product shelves while restricting rotation of the product gates of a remainder of the product shelves.
12. The vendor of claim 11, wherein each of the product shelf locking systems comprises an end cursor positioned about the respective product shelf and configured to translate from a first position to a second position, and wherein the vertical shelf locking system comprises a vertical slide positioned about each of the product shelves and configured to cooperate with the respective end cursor.
13. The vendor of claim 12, wherein each of the end cursors comprises an inclined plane, and wherein each of the vertical slides comprises an indent configured to cooperate with the inclined plane of the respective end cursor.
14. The vendor of claim 12, wherein each of the vertical slides comprises a wing configured to cooperate with the respective end cursor.
15. The vendor of claim 12, wherein the vertical slides are configured to allow translation of one of the end cursors of one of the product shelf locking systems from the first position to the second position while restricting translation of the end cursors of a remainder of the product shelf locking systems.
16. The vendor of claim 11, wherein the one or more product locking systems further comprises a payment locking system in communication with the vertical shelf locking system.
17. The vendor of claim 12, wherein the one or more product locking systems further comprises a payment locking system in communication with the vertical slides of the vertical shelf locking system.
18. The vendor of claim 17, wherein the payment locking system comprises a motor driven cam in communication with the vertical slides and configured to rotate from a first position to a second position, and wherein the cam is configured to restrict movement of the vertical slides when the cam is in the first position.
19. The vendor of claim 18, wherein the payment locking system further comprises one or more micro-switches configured to determine a rotational position of the cam.
20. The vendor of claim 18, wherein the payment locking system further comprises an equalizer in communication with the cam.
21. The vendor of claim 1, wherein the one or more product locking systems comprises a payment locking system positioned about each of the product shelves.
22. A vendor for vending a plurality of products, the vendor comprising: a glass door cooler; and a vending device positioned within the cooler, the vending device comprising: a plurality of gravity fed product shelves, each of the product shelves comprising: a plurality of product rows, each of the product rows configured to contain a plurality of products therein; and a product gate positioned about each of the product rows and comprising a base with a substantially vertical door extending therefrom configured to partially rotate about a substantially vertical axis from a closed position preventing access to the products in the respective product row to an open position allowing access to one of the products in the respective product row; a product gate system positioned about each of the product gates and configured to prevent access to a remainder of the products in the respective product row when the product gate is in the open position; a product shelf locking system positioned about each of the product shelves and configured to allow partial rotation of one of the product gates of the respective product shelf from the closed position to the open position while restricting rotation of a remainder of the product gates of the respective product shelf, each of the product shelf locking systems comprising an end cursor positioned about the respective product shelf and configured to translate from a first position to a second position; and a vertical shelf locking system in communication with the product shelf locking systems and configured to cooperate with the product shelf locking systems to allow partial rotation of one of the product gates of one of the product shelves while restricting rotation of the product gates of a remainder of the product shelves, the vertical shelf locking system comprising a vertical slide positioned about each of the product shelves and configured to cooperate with the respective end cursor.
23. The vendor of claim 22, wherein the vertical slides are configured to allow translation of one of the end cursors of one of the product shelf locking systems from the first position to the second position while restricting translation of the end cursors of a remainder of the product shelf locking systems.
24. The vendor of claim 22, wherein the vending device further comprises a payment locking system in communication with the vertical shelf locking system.
25. A vendor for vending a plurality of products, the vendor comprising: a glass door cooler; and a vending device positioned within the cooler, the vending device comprising: a plurality of product shelves, each of the product shelves comprising: a plurality of product rows, each of the product rows configured to contain a plurality of products therein; and a product gate positioned about each of the product rows and comprising a base with a substantially vertical door extending therefrom configured to partially rotate about a substantially vertical axis from a closed position preventing access to the products in the respective product row to an open position allowing access to one of the products in the respective product row; a product gate system positioned about each of the product gates and configured to prevent access to a remainder of the products in the respective product row when the product gate is in the open position; and a product shelf locking system positioned about each of the product shelves and configured to allow partial rotation of one of the product gates of the respective product shelf from the closed position to the open position while restricting rotation of a remainder of the product gates of the respective product shelf, each of the product shelf locking systems comprising: a rotatable cam attached to each of the product gates of the respective product shelf and configured to rotate therewith from a first position to a second position; and a cursor positioned between each pair of adjacent cams and configured to translate from a first position to a second position upon rotation of one of the cams from the first position to the second position, the cursors configured to restrict rotation of a remainder of the cams when the cursors are in the second position.
26. The vendor of claim 25, wherein each of the product gate systems comprises a plurality of pivoting levers configured to pivot from a first position to a second position upon partial rotation of the respective product gate from the closed position to the open position.
27. The vendor of claim 26, wherein each of the product gate systems further comprises one or more pivoting flaps configured to pivot from a first position to a second position upon pivoting of the levers from the first position to the second position, and wherein the flaps are configured to prevent access to the remainder of the products in the respective product row when the flaps are in the second position.
28. A vendor for vending a plurality of products, the vendor comprising: a glass door cooler; and a vending device positioned within the cooler, the vending device comprising: a plurality of product shelves, each of the product shelves comprising: a plurality of product rows, each of the product rows configured to contain a plurality of products therein; and a product gate positioned about each of the product rows and comprising a base with a substantially vertical door extending therefrom configured to partially rotate from a closed position preventing access to the products in the respective product row to an open position allowing access to one of the products in the respective product row; a product shelf locking system positioned about each of the product shelves and configured to allow partial rotation of one of the product gates of the respective product shelf from the closed position to the open position while restricting rotation of a remainder of the product gates of the respective product shelf; and a vertical shelf locking system in communication with the product shelf locking systems and configured to cooperate with the product shelf locking systems to allow partial rotation of one of the product gates of one of the product shelves while restricting rotation of the product gates of a remainder of the product shelves.
29. The vendor of claim 28, wherein each of the product shelf locking systems comprises a rotatable cam attached to each of the product gates of the respective product shelf and configured to rotate therewith from a first position to a second position.
30. The vendor of claim 29, wherein each of the product shelf locking systems further comprises a cursor positioned between each pair of adjacent cams and configured to translate from a first position to a second position upon rotation of one of the cams from the first position to the second position, and wherein the cursors are configured to restrict rotation of a remainder of the cams when the cursors are in the second position.
31. The vendor of claim 30, wherein each of the product shelf locking systems comprises an end cursor positioned about the respective product shelf and configured to translate from a first position to a second position, and wherein the vertical shelf locking system comprises a vertical slide positioned about each of the product shelves and configured to cooperate with the respective end cursor.
32. The vendor of claim 31, wherein the vertical slides are configured to allow translation of one of the end cursors of one of the product shelf locking systems from the first position to the second position while restricting translation of the end cursors of a remainder of the product shelf locking systems.
33. The vendor of claim 28, wherein the vending device further comprises a payment locking system in communication with the vertical shelf locking system.
34. The vendor of claim 28, wherein the vending device further comprises a payment locking system positioned about each of the product shelves.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(30) The present application concerns the vending of any number of products 10. Although the products 10 are shown, by way of example only, in the form of cans 20, it is understood that the products 10 may include any type or size of container including, but not limited to, cans, bottles, pouches, boxes, wrapped items, and/or any type of rigid or flexible packaging. The products 10 may include beverages, food items, non-food items, consumer products, and/or any type of product 10 that may be vended. The scope of the application is in no way limited by the nature of the products 10 intended to be vended herein or otherwise. Similarly, while one use herein is for a chilled product 10, it will be understood that the products 10 herein may be at ambient or elevated temperatures or at any temperature.
(31) Referring now to the drawings, in which like numerals refer to like elements throughout the several views,
(32) The vendor 100 may include a cooler 110. As is shown in
(33) The vendor 100 also may include a refrigeration/heating cassette 150 positioned within the cooler 110. Specifically, the refrigeration/heating cassette 150 may be positioned within a refrigeration/heating compartment 160 of the frame 120 or otherwise. The refrigeration/heating cassette 150 may be modular and may be of conventional design. An example of the refrigeration/heating cassette 150 is shown in commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 7,117,689, entitled Removable Refrigeration Cassette for a Hot and Cold Vending Machine to Rudick, et al. U.S. Pat. No. 7,117,689 is incorporated herein by reference in full. Other types of heating and/or refrigeration devices may be used herein. Refrigeration, heating, and/or both thus may be provided herein.
(34) The vendor 100 also may include a payment device 170. The components of the payment device 170 may be positioned about the frame 120 and the door 130 of the cooler 110. Specifically as is shown in
(35) As shown in
(36) The vendor 100 further may include a vending device 300. The vending device 300 may be positioned within a vending compartment 310 of the cooler 100. The vending device 300 and the vending compartment 310 may be in communication with the refrigeration/heating cassette 150 positioned within the refrigeration/heating compartment 160. The vending device 300 may have any size or shape. Other configurations may be used herein.
(37) As is shown in
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(39) The lower end of each product row 350 may include a product gate system 360. The product gate system 360 ensures that only one product 10 is removed from the product shelf 320 during each vend. Each of the product gate systems 360 includes a product gate 370. The product gate 370 preferably may be made from a transparent material such that the products 10 therein may be visible in whole or in part. The product gate 370 may have a somewhat convex shape and may extent for about the length of the product 10 intended to be positioned therein. Other shapes and sizes may be used herein. Each product gate 370 includes a largely vertically extending door 380 positioned on a pivoting base 390. The pivoting base 390 may be attached to the end of the product row 350. Although the base 390 is shown as largely circular in shape, any size or shape may be used herein.
(40) As is shown in
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(42) As is shown in
(43) The product shelf locking system 500 may include a number of cams 510. The cams 510 may be attached to the base 390 of each product gate system 360 for rotation therewith. The product shelf locking system 500 also may include a number of cursors 520 or other type of movable position marker positioned about each set of cams 510. The cams 510 and the cursors 520 may have any desired size or shape. A cam spring 530 also may be attached to each cam 510 to return the cam 510 to its original position. The product shelf locking system 500 also may include an end cursor 540 positioned on one end thereof and having a cursor spring 550 attached to the adjacent cam 510. Rotation of any one of the product gates 570 also causes the related cam 510 to rotate as is shown in
(44) As is shown in
(45) The vertical shelf locking system 560 may include a number of vertical slides 570. The vertical slides 570 may extend on one side of the product shelves 320. The vertical slides 570 may cooperate with the end cursor 540 of each product shelf 320. Specifically, the vertical slides 570 may cooperate with an inclined plane 580 positioned on each of the end cursors 540. The vertical slides 570 may have a similarly sized indent 590 that may cooperate therewith. Positioned about each of the indents 590 on the vertical slides 570 also may be a wing 600. Other types of engagement means may be used herein.
(46) When the end cursor 540 is forced to the right as in
(47) Similarly, the upward motion of the vertical slide 570 above the given product shelf 320 positions the wing 600 into contact with the end cursor 540 of the product shelf 320 above the given product shelf 320 as is shown in
(48) The vertical shelf locking system 560 also may be used with a payment locking system 610. Specifically,
(49) As is shown in
(50) Upon instruction from the control 270 or otherwise, the cam 630 may be rotated into a released position as is shown in
(51) The payment locking system 610 also may include a power loss prevention system 660. As is described above, once a vend is complete, the movement of the actuator 650 is detected by the micro-switches 640. The micro-switches 640 then instruct the cam 630 to return to the blocked positioned via the motor reducer 635 or other types of electrical drive means. If the electrical system fails (or if power to the vendor 100 is disengaged) once the actuator 650 is disengaged from the cam 630, but before the cam 630 is driven back to the blocked position, removal of further products 10 may be possible. The power loss prevention system 660 thus includes an equalizer 670 that is coaxial with the cam 630. As is shown in
(52) As is shown in
(53) The payment locking system 610 also may allow for each product shelf 320 to have a different vending price. As is shown in
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(55) A version of a vendor 710 with the payment locking system 700 is shown in
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(57) The solenoid 760 then may be de-energized such that the T-bar 770 and the shutter 780 may fall on the end cursor 540. Once the vend is complete, the cursor spring 550 again moves the end cursor 540 to the left so as to allow the T-bar 770 and the shutter 780 to fall further under the force of gravity into the blocking position. The shutter 780 thus also functions to prevent misuse in a manner similar to the equalizer 670 described above. Other configurations may be used herein.
(58) It should be apparent that the foregoing relates only to certain embodiments of the present application and that numerous changes and modifications may be made herein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the general spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the following claims and the equivalents thereof.