System of forming walls with exterior applied finish panels
09630340 ยท 2017-04-25
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04G9/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
B28B7/0073
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B28B1/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B28B1/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A system used to form poured walls or structures with a finished surface which may be smooth, various pattern surfaces such as brick or stone or applying thin material, such as thin brick and thin stone, using exterior applied finish panels which are attached by attaching means, grapple catches, to the exterior face of a concrete/cementous material flow through lattice grid form as one or both forming surfaces in a concrete/cementous pour. When the forms are poured concrete/cementous material flows through the lattice grid panel and flows up to the interior forming face of the exterior applied finish panel. When the concrete hardens to the desired stiffness the exterior applied finish panel is removed the pattern or thin material remains on the exterior formed face and where the thin material holding gaskets were located now represent the thin material surrounding concrete/cementous material mortar joints.
Claims
1. A method of forming concrete/cementitious material structures with an exterior surface finish comprising the steps of: a. assembling concrete/cementitious forms, as by assembling concrete/cementitious forming panels with at least one of the forming panels being a lattice grid forming panel having a plurality of grid openings there through, and installing an opposing lattice grid forming panel, attaching a plurality of connecting or spacing members securing or separating said first lattice grid form to the opposing lattice grid forming panel in a spaced relationship such that a cavity is formed between said first lattice grid forming panel and the spaced apart opposing lattice grid forming panel, for receiving a flowable concrete/cementitious material mixture therein; b. placing an exterior applied form liner panel upon screed points of the exterior face of the lattice grid forming panels wherein the interior forming face of the exterior applied form liner panel may have a smooth face, brick, rock, stone pattern forming face, or other forming pattern; c. pushing a grapple catch, with a bolt or screw attached to the grapple catch via an attaching circular insert of the grapple catch head, through holes in the exterior applied form liner panel or, the bolt or screw without an attached grapple catch head is first pushed through the exterior applied finish panel holes and then the grapple catch head is attached, thereafter the grapple catch is then pushed through the grid opening of the lattice grid panel with the grapple catch arms then expanding out to catch the interior edge of the lattice grid panel grid, holding the exterior applied form liner panel securely to the exterior face of the lattice grid panel; d. the length of the bolt or screw attached into the circular insert of the grapple catch head is selected to determine the needed thickness of concrete/cementitious material between the interior finish forming face of the exterior applied form liner panel and the exterior face of the lattice grid panel, and; e. introducing said flowable concrete into said cavity, wherein said flowable concrete fills said cavity non-restrictively through and around the connecting members/spacers, and extends through said grid openings through the lattice framework panels such that said flowable concrete extends beyond an external surface of the lattice panels such that the concrete/cementitious material substantially covers the interior forming face of the exterior applied form liner panel; f. wherein the lattice grid forming panel screed points are attached to and extend out approximately to inch from the lattice grid panel exterior grid face to thereby form a concrete layer between the exterior face of the lattice grid panels and the interior forming face of the exterior applied form liner panels when concrete/cementitious material flows through the lattice grid openings; g. removing the exterior applied finish panel from the exterior face of the lattice grid panels when the concrete/cementitious material has stiffened to the desired hardness; h. applying decorative treatment on the exterior applied form liner panel formed concrete/cementitious material face, and; i. allowing said flowable concrete/cementitious material mixture to set, so that the concrete flowing through the lattice grid panels, including the concrete/cementitious material layer on the exterior surface of the lattice grid panel, and connecting members become a substantially monolithic structure when said flowable/cementitious mixture is set and hardens dry.
2. A method of forming concrete/cementitious material structures with an exterior surface finish comprising the steps of: a. assembling concrete/cementitious forms, wherein concrete/cementitious forming panels are assembled where with at least one of the forming panels is being a lattice grid forming panel having a plurality of grid openings there through, and installing an opposing forming panel, which may be a lattice grid forming panel, and attaching a plurality of connecting or spacing members securing or separating said first lattice grid form to another the opposing lattice grid forming panel in a spaced relationship such that a cavity is formed between said first lattice grid forming panel and another the spaced apart opposing lattice grid forming panel, being spaced apart from the first lattice grid forming panel, for receiving flowable concrete/cementitious material mixture therein, and; b. placing an exterior applied thin masonry brick/stone form liner panel, wherein an exterior applied thin masonry form liner panel is placed upon the exterior face of the lattice grid forming panel(s) panels with the exterior applied thin material form liner having thin masonry material holding sections that can hold thin masonry brick/stone material such as thin brick, thin block or thin stone, and; c. pushing a grapple catch, wherein grapple catches, with an attached a bolt or screw attached into the grapple catch via an bolt or screw attaching circular insert of the grapple catch head, is pushed through formed or drilled through holes in the exterior applied thin masonry brick/stone form liner panel or, pushing the bolt or screw without an attached grapple catch head is first pushed through the exterior applied thin masonry brick/stone form liner panel made holes and then attaching the grapple catch head is attached to the bolt or screw, and pushing the grapple catch is then pushed through the grid opening of the lattice grid panel with the grapple catch arms then expanding out to catch the interior edge of the lattice grid panel grid, holding the exterior applied thin masonry brick/stone form liner panel securely to the exterior face of the lattice grid panel, and; d. placing thin masonry brick/stone material into the holding sections of the exterior applied thin masonry brick/stone form liner with the interior face of the thin masonry material resting against the lattice grid panel screed points, and; e. grapple catch bolt or screw length, wherein the length of the bolt or screw attached into the circular insert of the grapple catch head is selected to determine the needed thickness of concrete/cementitious material between the interior finish forming face of the thin brick/stone material placed in the thin masonry holding section of the exterior applied thin material form liner exterior applied form liner panel and the exterior face of the lattice grid panel interior face of the thin masonry material place in the thin masonry holding section of the exterior applied thin material form liner, and; f. introducing said flowable concrete/cementitious material into said concrete/cementitious forming cavity, wherein said flowable concrete/cementitious material fills said concrete/cementitious material forming cavity non-restrictively through and around the connecting members/spacers, and extends through said grid openings of the lattice grid panel(s) panels such that said flowable concrete/cementitious material extends beyond the exterior face of the lattice panel(s) panels such that the concrete/cementitious material substantially covers the interior face of the thin masonry brick/stone material and the exterior face of the lattice grid panel interior forming face of the exterior applied thin masonry material form liner thin material holding section, and; g. screed points, wherein by placing the thin masonry material in the exterior applied thin masonry form liner panel holding section with the interior face of the thin masonry thin material resting against the lattice grid panel screed points, that are attached to and extend out approximately to inch from the lattice grid panel exterior grid face to thereby form a concrete layer is formed between the exterior face of the lattice grid panels and the interior face of the thin masonry brick/stone material when concrete/cementitious material flows through the lattice grid openings, and; h. remove removing the exterior applied thin masonry brick/stone material form liner panel after the concrete/cementitious material has reached the desired hardness, with the thin masonry brick/stone material remaining embedded in the flow through concrete/cementitious material, and with the remaining concrete/cementitious material where the exterior applied thin masonry brick/stone form liner thin masonry brick/stone material holding sections were located and now removed, now represents representing concrete/cementitious material mortar joints surrounding the concrete/cementitious embedded thin masonry brick/stone material, and; i. allowing said flowable concrete/cementitious material mixture to set, where so that the concrete/cementitious material that has flowed into the forming cavity, around the connecting members, through the lattice grid panel(s), including the concrete/cementitious material that has flowed up to and around the interior forming surface of the thin masonry brick/stone material, and the thin masonry brick/stone material become a substantially monolithic structure when said flowable/cementitious mixture is set and hardens dry.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
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