PESTICIDALLY ACTIVE HETEROCYCLIC DERIVATIVES WITH SULPHUR CONTAINING SUBSTITUENTS

20170107201 ยท 2017-04-20

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

Compounds of formula (I), wherein the substituents are as defined in claim 1, and the agrochemically acceptable salts salts, stereoismers, enantiomers, tautomers and N-oxides of those compounds, can be used as insecticides and can be prepared in a manner known per se.

##STR00001##

Claims

1. A compound of formula I, ##STR00093## wherein G.sub.1 is nitrogen or CR.sub.2; G.sub.2 is nitrogen or CR.sub.3; G.sub.3 is nitrogen or CR.sub.4; G.sub.4 is nitrogen or CR.sub.5; G.sub.5 is nitrogen or CR.sub.6, with the proviso that not more than 2 nitrogens as G may follow consecutively; R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 or R.sub.6 are, independently from each other, hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl substituted by one or two hydroxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl substituted by one or two methoxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl substituted by one or two cyano; or R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 or R.sub.6, independently from each other, are C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkylthio, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkylsulfinyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkylsulfonyl, O(C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl), SF.sub.5, phenylcarbonylthio, cyano, mercapto, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkylcarbonyl or C(O)C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl; or two adjacent R.sub.i, wherein R.sub.i is selected from R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, taken together may form a fragment OCH.sub.2O or OCF.sub.2O; Q is a radical selected from the group consisting of formula Q.sub.1 and Q.sub.2 ##STR00094## wherein the arrow denotes the point of attachment to the imidazole ring; and wherein X is S, SO or SO.sub.2; each R is, independently from each other, hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkoxy or C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl; each R.sub.1 is, independently from each other, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl, C.sub.3-C.sub.6cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-C.sub.6cycloalkyl-C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl, C.sub.3-C.sub.6halocycloalkyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.6alkenyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.6haloalkenyl or C.sub.2-C.sub.6alkynyl; and each R.sub.7 is, independently from each other, hydrogen or halogen; R.sub.8 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl or C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl; and R.sub.9 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl or halogen; and agrochemically acceptable salts, stereoismers, enantiomers, tautomers and N-oxides of those compounds; with the exception of the compound 2-[5-methyl-4-(3-pyridyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-3-methylsulfanyl-pyridine.

2. A compound of formula I according to claim 1, represented by the compounds of formula I-1 ##STR00095## wherein G.sub.1, G.sub.2, G.sub.3, G.sub.4, and G.sub.5 are as defined under formula I in claim 1; X.sub.1 is S, SO or SO.sub.2; Ra.sub.1 is hydrogen, halogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl; R.sub.11 is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl or cyclopropylmethyl; R.sub.8 is as defined under formula I in claim 1; R.sub.9 is as defined above under formula I in claim 1; and agrochemically acceptable salts stereoismers, enantiomers, tautomers and N-oxides of those compounds.

3. A compound of formula I-1 according to claim 2, wherein G.sub.1 is CH, G.sub.2 is CH, G.sub.3 is C(CF.sub.3), C(OCF.sub.3), C(CN), C(C(O)CH.sub.3), C(SCF.sub.3), C(SO.sub.2CF.sub.3) or C(halogen), G.sub.4 is CH and G.sub.5 is CH.

4. A compound of formula I-1 according to claim 2, wherein G.sub.1 is CH, G.sub.2 is C(CF.sub.3), C(OCF.sub.3), C(CN), C(C(O)CH.sub.3), C(SCF.sub.3), C(SO.sub.2CF.sub.3) or C(halogen), G.sub.3 is CH, G.sub.4 is CH and G.sub.5 is CH.

5. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 represented by the compounds of formula I-2 ##STR00096## wherein G.sub.1, G.sub.2, G.sub.3, G.sub.4, and G.sub.5 are as defined under formula I in claim 1; X.sub.2 is S, SO or SO.sub.2; Ra.sub.2 is hydrogen, halogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl; R.sub.12 is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl or cyclopropylmethyl; R.sub.8 is as defined under formula I in claim 1; R.sub.9 is as defined above under formula I in claim 1; and agrochemically acceptable salts stereoismers, enantiomers, tautomers and N-oxides of those compounds.

6. A compound of formula I-2 according to claim 5, wherein G.sub.1 is CH, G.sub.2 is CH, G.sub.3 is C(CF.sub.3), C(OCF.sub.3), C(CN), C(C(O)CH.sub.3), C(SCF.sub.3), C(SO.sub.2CF.sub.3) or C(halogen), G.sub.4 is CH and G.sub.5 is CH.

7. A compound of formula I-2 according to claim 5, wherein G.sub.1 is CH, G.sub.2 is C(CF.sub.3), C(OCF.sub.3), C(CN), C(C(O)CH.sub.3), C(SCF.sub.3), C(SO.sub.2CF.sub.3) or C(halogen), G.sub.3 is CH, G.sub.4 is CH and G.sub.5 is CH.

8. A compound of formula I according to claim 1, represented by the compounds of formula I-3 ##STR00097## wherein A is N or CH; R.sub.10 is phenyl mono- or polysubstituted by substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkoxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl and C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkylcarbonyl; or R.sub.10 is phenyl monosubstituted by substituents independently selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkylsulfanyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkylsulfinyl and C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkylsulfonyl; or R.sub.10 is phenyl substituted by a fragment OCF.sub.2O on two adjacent positions; or R.sub.10 is pyridyl mono- or polysubstituted by substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkoxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl and C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkylcarbonyl; or R.sub.10 is pyridyl monosubstituted by substituents independently selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkylsulfanyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkylsulfinyl and C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkylsulfonyl; or R.sub.10 is pyridyl substituted by a fragment OCF.sub.2O on two adjacent positions; X.sub.3 is S, SO or SO.sub.2; Ra.sub.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl; R.sub.13 is C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl; R.sub.8 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl; and R.sub.9 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl or halogen.

9. A compound of formula I according to claim 1, represented by the compounds of formula I-4 ##STR00098## wherein A is N or CH; R.sub.10 is a diazine radical selected from the group consisting of formula DA1 to DA5, ##STR00099## wherein the arrow denotes the point of attachment to the triazole ring, and said group R.sub.10 may be mono- or polysubstituted by substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkoxy and C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl; X.sub.4 is S, SO or SO.sub.2; Ra.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.4haloalkyl; R.sub.14 is C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl; R.sub.8 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl; and R.sub.9 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.4alkyl or halogen.

10. A pesticidal composition, which comprises at least one compound of formula I according to claim 1 or, where appropriate, a tautomer thereof, in each case in free form or in agrochemically utilizable salt form, as active ingredient and at least one auxiliary.

11. A method for controlling pests, which comprises applying a composition according to claim 10 to the pests or their environment with the exception of a method for treatment of the human or animal body by surgery or therapy and diagnostic methods practised on the human or animal body.

12. A method for the protection of plant propagation material from the attack by pests, which comprises treating the propagation material or the site, where the propagation material is planted, with a composition according to claim 10.

13. Plant propagation material treated in accordance with the method described in claim 12.

14. A compound of formula (IIIa) ##STR00100## wherein Q and R.sub.8 are as defined under formula I in claim 1; R.sub.9 is hydrogen; and L.sub.G is iodine or bromine.

15. A compound of formula (IVa) ##STR00101## wherein Q and R.sub.8 are as defined under formula I in claim 1; and R.sub.9 is hydrogen.

Description

PREPARATORY EXAMPLES

[0177] Mp means melting point in C. Free radicals represent methyl groups. .sup.1H NMR measurements were recorded on a Brucker 400 MHz spectrometer, chemical shifts are given in ppm relevant to a TMS standard. Spectra measured in deuterated solvents as indicated. Common abbreviations: aq=aqueous, min=minute, h=hour, sat=saturated, R.sub.t=retention time, mCPBA=meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid, MeOH=methanol, NaHCO.sub.3=sodium hydrogen carbonate, Na.sub.2CO.sub.3=sodium carbonate, HCl=hydrogen chloride, NBS=N-bromosuccinimide, PdCl.sub.2(dppf)=[1,1-bis (diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II).

LCMS Methods:

Method 1:

[0178] SC_BASE, Apparatus: Agilent 1100 Bin. Pump: G1312A, degasser; autosampler, ColCom, DAD: Agilent G1315B, 220-320 nm, MSD: Agilent LC/MSD G6130B ESI, pos/neg 100-800; ELSD PL-ELS2100 gas flow 1.1 ml/min, gas temp: 50 C.; column: Waters XSelect C18, 302.1 mm, 3.5, Temp: 25 C., Flow: 1 mL/min, Gradient: t.sub.0=2% A, t.sub.1.6 min=98% A, t.sub.3 min=98% A, Posttime: 1.3 min, Eluent A: 95% acetonitrile+5% 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate in water in acetonitrile, Eluent B: 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate in water (pH=9.5).

Method 2:

[0179] AN_BASE, Apparatus: Agilent 1100 Bin. Pump: G1312A, degasser; autosampler, ColCom, DAD: Agilent G1315B, 220-320 nm, MSD: Agilent LC/MSD G6130B ESI, pos/neg 100-800; ELSD PL-ELS2100 gas flow 1.1 ml/min, gas temp: 50 C.; column: Waters XSelect C18, 502.1 mm, 3.5, Temp: 25 C., Flow: 0.8 mL/min, Gradient: t.sub.0=2% A, t.sub.3.5 min=98% A, t.sub.6 min=98% A, Posttime: 2 min, Eluent A: 95% acetonitrile+5% 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate in water in acetonitrile, Eluent B: 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate in water (pH=9.5).

Method 3:

[0180] Spectra were recorded on a Mass Spectrometer from Waters (SQD or ZQ Single quadrupole mass spectrometer) equipped with an electrospray source (Polarity: positive or negative ions, Capillary: 3.00 kV, Cone range: 30-60 V, Extractor: 2.00 V, Source Temperature: 150 C., Desolvation Temperature: 350 C., Cone Gas Flow: 0 L/Hr, Desolvation Gas Flow: 650 L/Hr, Mass range: 100 to 900 Da) and an Acquity UPLC from Waters: Binary pump, heated column compartment and diode-array detector. Solvent degasser, binary pump, heated column compartment and diode-array detector. Column: Waters UPLC HSS T3, 1.8 m, 302.1 mm, Temp: 60 C., DAD Wavelength range (nm): 210 to 500, Solvent Gradient: A=water+5% MeOH+0.05% HCOOH, B=Acetonitrile+0.05% HCOOH; gradient: 0 min 0% B, 100% A; 2.7-3.0 min 100% B; Flow (ml/min) 0.85.

Method 4:

[0181] Spectra were recorded on a Mass Spectrometer from Waters (SQD, SODII or ZQ Single quadrupole mass spectrometer) equipped with an electrospray source (Polarity: positive or negative ions, Capillary: 3.00 kV, Cone range: 30-60 V, Extractor: 2.00 V, Source Temperature: 150 C., Desolvation Temperature: 350 C., Cone Gas Flow: 0 L/Hr, Desolvation Gas Flow: 650 L/Hr, Mass range: 100 to 900 Da) and an Acquity UPLC from Waters: Binary pump, heated column compartment and diode-array detector. Solvent degasser, binary pump, heated column compartment and diode-array detector. Column: Waters UPLC HSS T3, 1.8 mm, 302.1 mm, Temp: 60 C., DAD Wavelength range (nm): 210 to 500, Solvent Gradient: A=water+5% MeOH+0.05% HCOOH, B=Acetonitrile+0.05% HCOOH; gradient: 10-100% B in 1.2 min; Flow (ml/min) 0.85.

Method 5:

[0182] Spectra were recorded on an ACQUITY SQD Mass Spectrometer from Waters (Single quadrupole mass spectrometer). Ionisation method: Electrospray. Polarity: positive ions. Capillary (kV) 3.00, Cone (V) 20.00, Extractor (V) 3.00, Source Temperature ( C.) 150, Desolvation Temperature ( C.) 400, Cone Gas Flow (L/Hr) 60, Desolvation Gas Flow (L/Hr) 700; Mass range: 100 to 800 Da; DAD Wavelength range (nm): 210 to 400.

[0183] Method Waters ACQUITY UPLC with the following HPLC gradient conditions

[0184] (Solvent A: Water/Methanol 9:1, 0.1% formic acid and Solvent B: Acetonitrile, 0.1% formic acid)

TABLE-US-00005 Time (minutes) A (%) B (%) Flow rate (ml/min) 0 100 0 0.75 2.5 0 100 0.75 2.8 0 100 0.75 3.0 100 0 0.75

[0185] Type of column: Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3; Column length: 30 mm; Internal diameter of column: 2.1 mm; Particle Size: 1.8 micron; Temperature: 60 C.

Example P1: Preparation of 3-ethylsulfonyl-2-[1-methyl-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] imidazol-2-yl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (compound P1)

Step 1: Preparation of 3-chloro-2-(1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

[0186] ##STR00028##

[0187] To a solution of 3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile (4.0 g, 19.37 mmol) in methanol (25 ml) was added sodium methoxide (30% (w/w) in MeOH) (0.192 g, 1.066 mmol, 0.20 ml, 30%) and the mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 18 hours. 2,2-Diethoxy-ethanamine (2.75 g, 20.63 mmol, 3.0 ml) and acetic acid (2.36 g, 39.3 mmol, 2.25 ml) were added and the reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 30 min. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, 6N HCl (aq) (10 ml) was added and the mixture was heated at reflux for 3 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated. To the residue was added water and the pH of the aqueous mixture was adjusted to 9 with sat. Na.sub.2CO.sub.3 (aq). The precipitated solid was filtered off, washed twice with water and dried. The crude product was purified over silica by flash column chromatography (0-50% ethyl acetate gradient in heptane) to afford the title compound (2.94 g) as a solid. LCMS (method 1): 248 (M+H).sup.+, retention time 2.03 min. .sup.1H-NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) 7.31 (2H), 8.52 (1H), 8.95 (1H), 13.09 (1H).

Step 2: Preparation of 3-chloro-2-(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

[0188] ##STR00029##

[0189] To a solution of 3-chloro-2-(1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (2.9 g, 11.71 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (90 ml) was added sodium hydride (0.703 g, 17.57 mmol, 60 wt %). After stirring for 10 min a yellow suspension was obtained. Iodomethane (3.18 g, 22.39 mmol, 1.4 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 18 hours. An almost clear brown solution was obtained. The reaction mixture was poured into water and brine was added (water/brine 1/1). The aqueous mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The crude product was purified over silica by flash column chromatography (10-50% ethyl acetate gradient in heptane) to afford the title compound (2.75 g) as an oil. LCMS (method 1): 262 (M+H).sup.+, retention time 1.94 min. .sup.1H-NMR (CDCl.sub.3, ppm) 3.85 (3H), 7.06 (1H), 7.26 (1H), 8.09 (1H), 8.82 (1H).

Step 3: Preparation of 3-ethylsulfanyl-2-(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

[0190] ##STR00030##

[0191] To a solution of 3-chloro-2-(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (2.75 g, 10.51 mmol) in dry N,N-dimethylformamide (20 ml) was added added sodium ethanethiolate (1.061 g, 12.61 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was poured into water/brine (1/1) and the aqueous mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed twice with water/brine (1/1), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified over silica by flash column chromatography (5-50% ethyl acetate gradient in heptane) to afford the title compound (2.67 g) as a solid, mp 87-88 C. LCMS (method 2): 288 (M+H).sup.+, retention time 3.35 min. .sup.1H-NMR (CDCl.sub.3, ppm) 1.40 (3H), 2.96 (2H), 3.93 (3H), 7.03 (1H), 7.26 (1H), 7.79 (1H), 8.60 (1H).

Step 4: Preparation of 3-ethylsulfonyl-2-(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

[0192] ##STR00031##

[0193] To a solution of 3-ethylsulfanyl-2-(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (2.67 g, 9.29 mmol) in dichloromethane (80 ml) was added mCPBA (70 wt % in water) (6.29 g, 25.5 mmol, 70%) in one portion. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with dichloromethane, washed with sat. aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution/sat. NaHCO.sub.3 (1/1), with sat. NaHCO.sub.3, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified over silica by flash column chromatography (10-75% ethyl acetate gradient in heptane) to afford the title compound (2.48 g) as a solid, mp 149-150 C. LCMS (method 2): 320 (M+H).sup.+, retention time 3.10 min. .sup.1H-NMR (CDCl.sub.3, ppm) 1.37 (3H), 3.77 (3H), 4.05 (2H), 7.09 (1H), 7.18 (1H), 8.71 (1H), 9.11 (1H).

Step 5: Preparation of 2-(5-bromo-1-methyl-imidazol-2-yl)-3-ethylsulfonyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

[0194] ##STR00032##

[0195] To a solution of 3-ethylsulfonyl-2-(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (319 mg, 0.999 mmol) in chloroform (10 ml) was added NBS (190 mg, 1.068 mmol) and the mixture was heated at 60 C. (oil bath temperature) for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was purified over silica by flash column chromatography (5-40% ethyl acetate gradient in heptane) to afford the title compound (290 mg) as a solid. LCMS (method 1): 398/400 (M+H).sup.+, retention time 2.17 min. .sup.1H-NMR (CDCl.sub.3, ppm) 1.38 (3H), 3.70 (3H), 3.99 (2H), 7.18 (1H), 8.71 (1H), 9.20 (1H).

Step 6: Preparation of 3-ethylsulfonyl-2-[1-methyl-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]imidazol-2-yl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (title compound P1)

[0196] ##STR00033##

[0197] In a microwave vial, a mixture of 2-(5-bromo-1-methyl-imidazol-2-yl)-3-ethylsulfonyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (199 mg, 0.50 mmol), (3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid (142 mg, 0.750 mmol) and sodium carbonate (159 mg, 1.500 mmol) in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (2 ml) and water (0.5 ml) was flushed with argon for 5 min. To this was added PdCl.sub.2(dppf) (14.63 mg, 0.020 mmol), the vial was closed and heated in the microwave at 120 C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water, brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified over silica by flash column chromatography (5-40% ethyl acetate gradient in heptane). The fractions containing product were combined, concentrated and again purified over silica by flash column chromatography (0-2.5% methanol gradient in dichloromethane). The fractions containing product were combined, concentrated and the product was recrystallized from heptane to afford the title compound (72 mg) as a solid, mp 149-150 C. LCMS (method 2): 464 (M+H).sup.+, retention time 4.06 min. .sup.1H-NMR (CDCl.sub.3, ppm) 1.41 (3H), 3.69 (3H), 4.07 (2H), 7.29 (1H), 7.61-7.71 (3H), 7.76 (1H), 8.74 (1H), 9.15 (1H).

TABLE-US-00006 TABLE P1 Examples of compounds of formula (I) Compound Melting No. Structures Point MS/NMR P1 149-150 C. LCMS (method 2): 464 (M + H).sup.+ R.sub.t = 4.06 min P2 136-137 C. LCMS (method 2): 464 (M + H).sup.+ R.sub.t = 3.93 min LCMS Compound R.sub.t [M + H].sup.+ No. Structures (min) (measured) Method Mp ( C.) P3 [00034]embedded image 3.85 465 2 147-148 P4 [00035]embedded image 3.69 465 2 168-169 P5 [00036]embedded image 3.63 465 2 197-198 P6 [00037]embedded image 3.71 465 2 148.5-149.5 P7 [00038]embedded image 4.24 498/500 2 159-160 P8 [00039]embedded image 3.93 465 2 148-150 P9 [00040]embedded image 1.06 463 4 139-141 P10 [00041]embedded image 0.99 464 4 153-155 P11 [00042]embedded image 1.65 479 3 139-140 P12 [00043]embedded image 3.92 528 2 155-157 P13 [00044]embedded image 4.14 496 2 151-153 P14 [00045]embedded image 3.89 528 2 191-192 P15 [00046]embedded image 4.15 496 2 117-118 P16 [00047]embedded image 4.06 478 2 186-187 P17 [00048]embedded image 1.92 464 5 P18 [00049]embedded image 1.75 430 5 P19 [00050]embedded image 1.49 465 5 P20 [00051]embedded image 1.81 482 5 P21 [00052]embedded image 1.50 438 5 P22 [00053]embedded image 1.85 480 5 P23 [00054]embedded image 1.48 431 5 P24 [00055]embedded image 2.03 564 5 P25 [00056]embedded image 1.79 448 5 P26 [00057]embedded image 1.48 422 5 P27 [00058]embedded image 1.51 422 5 P28 [00059]embedded image 1.48 431 5 P29 [00060]embedded image 1.87 480 5 P30 [00061]embedded image 1.91 498 5 P31 [00062]embedded image 1.92 532 5 P32 [00063]embedded image 1.61 455 5 P33 [00064]embedded image 1.90 482 5 P34 [00065]embedded image 1.75 430 5 P35 [00066]embedded image 1.88 464 5 P36 [00067]embedded image 1.70 432 5 P37 [00068]embedded image 1.81 476 5 P38 [00069]embedded image 1.91 498 5 P39 [00070]embedded image 1.41 415 5 P40 [00071]embedded image 1.85 480 5 P41 [00072]embedded image 1.51 421 5 P42 [00073]embedded image 1.50 438 5 P43 [00074]embedded image 1.68 432 5 P44 [00075]embedded image 1.75 450 5 P45 [00076]embedded image 1.52 421 5 P46 [00077]embedded image 1.32 422 5 P47 [00078]embedded image 1.37 422 5 P48 [00079]embedded image 1.81 476 5 P49 [00080]embedded image 1.94 532 5 P50 [00081]embedded image 1.55 466 5 P51 [00082]embedded image 1.92 499 5 P52 [00083]embedded image 1.97 532 5 P53 [00084]embedded image 1.77 448 5 P54 [00085]embedded image 1.39 415 5 P55 [00086]embedded image 1.46 422 5

TABLE-US-00007 TABLE P2 Examples of intermediates of formula (IIIa) and (IVa) LCMS Compound R.sub.t [M + H].sup.+ No. Structures (min) (measured) Method Mp ( C.) P2.1 [00087]embedded image .sup.1H-NMR (CDCl.sub.3, ppm) 1.38 (3H), 3.69 (3H), 4.10 (2H), 7.12 (1H), 8.72 (1H), 9.12 (1H). 132-133 P2.2 [00088]embedded image 3.10 320 2 149-150 P2.3 [00089]embedded image 3.35 288 2 87-88 P2.4 [00090]embedded image 1.11 334 3 144-116 P2.5 [00091]embedded image 2.17 398/400 1 148-150 P2.6 [00092]embedded image 1.60 412/414 3 126-129

FORMULATION EXAMPLES (%=PERCENT BY WEIGHT)

Example F1: Emulsion Concentrates

[0198]

TABLE-US-00008 a) b) c) Active ingredient 25% 40% 50% Calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 5% 8% 6% Castor oil polyethylene 5% glycol ether (36 mol of EO) Tributylphenoxypolyethylene glycol 12% 4% ether (30 mol of EO) Cyclohexanone 15% 20% Xylene mixture 65% 25% 20%

[0199] Emulsions of any desired concentration can be prepared from such concentrates by dilution with water.

Example F2: Solutions

[0200]

TABLE-US-00009 a) b) c) d) Active ingredient 80% 10% 5% 95% Ethylene glycol monomethyl 20% ether Polyethylene glycol 70% MW 400 N-Methylpyrrolid-2-one 20% Epoxidized coconut oil 1% 5% Petroleum ether 94% (boiling range: 160-190)

[0201] The solutions are suitable for use in the form of microdrops.

Example F3: Granules

[0202]

TABLE-US-00010 a) b) c) d) Active ingredient 5% 10% 8% 21% Kaolin 94% 79% 54% Highly disperse silica 1% 13% 7% Attapulgite 90% 18%

[0203] The active ingredient is dissolved in dichloromethane, the solution is sprayed onto the carrier(s), and the solvent is subsequently evaporated in vacuo.

Example F4: Dusts

[0204]

TABLE-US-00011 a) b) Active ingredient 2% 5% Highly disperse silica 1% 5% Talc 97% Kaolin 90%

[0205] Ready-to-use dusts are obtained by intimately mixing the carriers and the active ingredient.

Example F5: Wettable Powders

[0206]

TABLE-US-00012 a) b) c) Active ingredient 25% 50% 75% Sodium lignosulfonate 5% 5% Sodium lauryl sulfate 3% 5% Sodium diisobutyl- 6% 10% naphthalenesulfonate Octylphenoxypolyethylene glycol 2% ether (7-8 mol of EO) Highly disperse silica 5% 10% 10% Kaolin 62% 27%

[0207] The active ingredient is mixed with the additives and the mixture is ground thoroughly in a suitable mill. This gives wettable powders, which can be diluted with water to give suspensions of any desired concentration.

Example F6: Extruder Granules

[0208]

TABLE-US-00013 Active ingredient 10% Sodium lignosulfonate 2% Carboxymethylcellulose 1% Kaolin 87%

[0209] The active ingredient is mixed with the additives, and the mixture is ground, moistened with water, extruded, granulated and dried in a stream of air.

Example F7: Coated Granules

[0210]

TABLE-US-00014 Active ingredient 3% Polyethylene glycol (MW 200) 3% Kaolin 94%

[0211] In a mixer, the finely ground active ingredient is applied uniformly to the kaolin, which has been moistened with the polyethylene glycol. This gives dust-free coated granules.

Example F8: Suspension Concentrate

[0212]

TABLE-US-00015 Active ingredient 40% Ethylene glycol 10% Nonylphenoxypolyethylene glycol ether (15 mol of EO) 6% Sodium lignosulfonate 10% Carboxymethylcellulose 1% 37% aqueous formaldehyde solution 0.2% Silicone oil (75% aqueous emulsion) 0.8% Water 32%

[0213] The finely ground active ingredient is mixed intimately with the additives. Suspensions of any desired concentration can be prepared from the thus resulting suspension concentrate by dilution with water.

Example F9: Powders for Dry Seed Treatment

[0214]

TABLE-US-00016 a) b) c) active ingredient 25% 50% 75% light mineral oil 5% 5% 5% highly dispersed silicic acid 5% 5% Kaolin 65% 40% Talcum 20%

[0215] The combination is thoroughly mixed with the adjuvants and the mixture is thoroughly ground in a suitable mill, affording powders that can be used directly for seed treatment.

Example F10: Emulsifiable Concentrate

[0216]

TABLE-US-00017 active ingredient 10% octylphenol polyethylene glycol ether 3% (4-5 mol of ethylene oxide) calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 3% castor oil polyglycol ether (35 mol of ethylene oxide) 4% Cyclohexanone 30% xylene mixture 50%

[0217] Emulsions of any required dilution, which can be used in plant protection, can be obtained from this concentrate by dilution with water.

Example F11: Flowable Concentrate for Seed Treatment

[0218]

TABLE-US-00018 active ingredients 40% propylene glycol 5% copolymer butanol PO/EO 2% Tristyrenephenole with 10-20 moles EO 2% 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (in the form of a 20% 0.5% solution in water) monoazo-pigment calcium salt 5% Silicone oil (in the form of a 75% emulsion in water) 0.2% Water 45.3%

[0219] The finely ground combination is intimately mixed with the adjuvants, giving a suspension concentrate from which suspensions of any desired dilution can be obtained by dilution with water. Using such dilutions, living plants as well as plant propagation material can be treated and protected against infestation by microorganisms, by spraying, pouring or immersion.

[0220] The activity of the compositions according to the invention can be broadened considerably, and adapted to prevailing circumstances, by adding other insecticidally, acaricidally and/or fungicidally active ingredients. The mixtures of the compounds of formula I with other insecticidally, acaricidally and/or fungicidally active ingredients may also have further surprising advantages which can also be described, in a wider sense, as synergistic activity. For example, better tolerance by plants, reduced phytotoxicity, insects can be controlled in their different development stages or better behaviour during their production, for example during grinding or mixing, during their storage or during their use. Suitable additions to active ingredients here are, for example, representatives of the following classes of active ingredients: organophosphorus compounds, nitrophenol derivatives, thioureas, juvenile hormones, formamidines, benzophenone derivatives, ureas, pyrrole derivatives, carbamates, pyrethroids, chlorinated hydrocarbons, acylureas, pyridylmethyleneamino derivatives, macrolides, neonicotinoids and Bacillus thuringiensis preparations.

[0221] The following mixtures of the compounds of formula I with active ingredients are preferred (the abbreviation TX means one compound selected from the group consisting of the compounds described in Tables 1 to 6 of the present invention):

an adjuvant selected from the group of substances consisting of petroleum oils (alternative name) (628)+TX,
an acaricide selected from the group of substances consisting of 1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-ethoxyethanol (IUPAC name) (910)+TX, 2,4-dichlorophenyl benzenesulfonate (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1059)+TX, 2-fluoro-N-methyl-N-1-naphthylacetamide (IUPAC name) (1295)+TX, 4-chlorophenyl phenyl sulfone (IUPAC name) (981)+TX, abamectin (1)+TX, acequinocyl (3)+TX, acetoprole [CCN]+TX, acrinathrin (9)+TX, aldicarb (16)+TX, aldoxycarb (863)+TX, alpha-cypermethrin (202)+TX, amidithion (870)+TX, amidoflumet [CCN]+TX, amidothioate (872)+TX, amiton (875)+TX, amiton hydrogen oxalate (875)+TX, amitraz (24)+TX, aramite (881)+TX, arsenous oxide (882)+TX, AVI 382 (compound code)+TX, AZ 60541 (compound code)+TX, azinphos-ethyl (44)+TX, azinphos-methyl (45)+TX, azobenzene (IUPAC name) (888)+TX, azocyclotin (46)+TX, azothoate (889)+TX, benomyl (62)+TX, benoxafos (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, benzoximate (71)+TX, benzyl benzoate (IUPAC name) [CCN]+TX, bifenazate (74)+TX, bifenthrin (76)+TX, binapacryl (907)+TX, brofenvalerate (alternative name)+TX, bromocyclen (918)+TX, bromophos (920)+TX, bromophos-ethyl (921)+TX, bromopropylate (94)+TX, buprofezin (99)+TX, butocarboxim (103)+TX, butoxycarboxim (104)+TX, butylpyridaben (alternative name)+TX, calcium polysulfide (IUPAC name) (111)+TX, camphechlor (941)+TX, carbanolate (943)+TX, carbaryl (115)+TX, carbofuran (118)+TX, carbophenothion (947)+TX, CGA 50439 (development code) (125)+TX, chinomethionat (126)+TX, chlorbenside (959)+TX, chlordimeform (964)+TX, chlordimeform hydrochloride (964)+TX, chlorfenapyr (130)+TX, chlorfenethol (968)+TX, chlorfenson (970)+TX, chlorfensulfide (971)+TX, chlorfenvinphos (131)+TX, chlorobenzilate (975)+TX, chloromebuform (977)+TX, chloromethiuron (978)+TX, chloropropylate (983)+TX, chlorpyrifos (145)+TX, chlorpyrifos-methyl (146)+TX, chlorthiophos (994)+TX, cinerin I (696)+TX, cinerin II (696)+TX, cinerins (696)+TX, clofentezine (158)+TX, closantel (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, coumaphos (174)+TX, crotamiton (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, crotoxyphos (1010)+TX, cufraneb (1013)+TX, cyanthoate (1020)+TX, cyflumetofen (CAS Reg. No.: 400882-07-7)+TX, cyhalothrin (196)+TX, cyhexatin (199)+TX, cypermethrin (201)+TX, DCPM (1032)+TX, DDT (219)+TX, demephion (1037)+TX, demephion-O (1037)+TX, demephion-S (1037)+TX, demeton (1038)+TX, demeton-methyl (224)+TX, demeton-O (1038)+TX, demeton-O-methyl (224)+TX, demeton-S (1038)+TX, demeton-S-methyl (224)+TX, demeton-S-methylsulfon (1039)+TX, diafenthiuron (226)+TX, dialifos (1042)+TX, diazinon (227)+TX, dichlofluanid (230)+TX, dichlorvos (236)+TX, dicliphos (alternative name)+TX, dicofol (242)+TX, dicrotophos (243)+TX, dienochlor (1071)+TX, dimefox (1081)+TX, dimethoate (262)+TX, dinactin (alternative name) (653)+TX, dinex (1089)+TX, dinex-diclexine (1089)+TX, dinobuton (269)+TX, dinocap (270)+TX, dinocap-4 [CCN]+TX, dinocap-6 [CCN]+TX, dinocton (1090)+TX, dinopenton (1092)+TX, dinosulfon (1097)+TX, dinoterbon (1098)+TX, dioxathion (1102)+TX, diphenyl sulfone (IUPAC name) (1103)+TX, disulfiram (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, disulfoton (278)+TX, DNOC (282)+TX, dofenapyn (1113)+TX, doramectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, endosulfan (294)+TX, endothion (1121)+TX, EPN (297)+TX, eprinomectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, ethion (309)+TX, ethoate-methyl (1134)+TX, etoxazole (320)+TX, etrimfos (1142)+TX, fenazaflor (1147)+TX, fenazaquin (328)+TX, fenbutatin oxide (330)+TX, fenothiocarb (337)+TX, fenpropathrin (342)+TX, fenpyrad (alternative name)+TX, fenpyroximate (345)+TX, fenson (1157)+TX, fentrifanil (1161)+TX, fenvalerate (349)+TX, fipronil (354)+TX, fluacrypyrim (360)+TX, fluazuron (1166)+TX, flubenzimine (1167)+TX, flucycloxuron (366)+TX, flucythrinate (367)+TX, fluenetil (1169)+TX, flufenoxuron (370)+TX, flumethrin (372)+TX, fluorbenside (1174)+TX, fluvalinate (1184)+TX, FMC 1137 (development code) (1185)+TX, formetanate (405)+TX, formetanate hydrochloride (405)+TX, formothion (1192)+TX, formparanate (1193)+TX, gamma-HCH (430)+TX, glyodin (1205)+TX, halfenprox (424)+TX, heptenophos (432)+TX, hexadecyl cyclopropanecarboxylate (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1216)+TX, hexythiazox (441)+TX, iodomethane (IUPAC name) (542)+TX, isocarbophos (alternative name) (473)+TX, isopropyl O-(methoxyaminothiophosphoryl)salicylate (IUPAC name) (473)+TX, ivermectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, jasmolin I (696)+TX, jasmolin II (696)+TX, jodfenphos (1248)+TX, lindane (430)+TX, lufenuron (490)+TX, malathion (492)+TX, malonoben (1254)+TX, mecarbam (502)+TX, mephosfolan (1261)+TX, mesulfen (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, methacrifos (1266)+TX, methamidophos (527)+TX, methidathion (529)+TX, methiocarb (530)+TX, methomyl (531)+TX, methyl bromide (537)+TX, metolcarb (550)+TX, mevinphos (556)+TX, mexacarbate (1290)+TX, milbemectin (557)+TX, milbemycin oxime (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, mipafox (1293)+TX, monocrotophos (561)+TX, morphothion (1300)+TX, moxidectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, naled (567)+TX, NC-184 (compound code)+TX, NC-512 (compound code)+TX, nifluridide (1309)+TX, nikkomycins (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, nitrilacarb (1313)+TX, nitrilacarb 1:1 zinc chloride complex (1313)+TX, NNI-0101 (compound code)+TX, NNI-0250 (compound code)+TX, omethoate (594)+TX, oxamyl (602)+TX, oxydeprofos (1324)+TX, oxydisulfoton (1325)+TX, pp-DDT (219)+TX, parathion (615)+TX, permethrin (626)+TX, petroleum oils (alternative name) (628)+TX, phenkapton (1330)+TX, phenthoate (631)+TX, phorate (636)+TX, phosalone (637)+TX, phosfolan (1338)+TX, phosmet (638)+TX, phosphamidon (639)+TX, phoxim (642)+TX, pirimiphos-methyl (652)+TX, polychloroterpenes (traditional name) (1347)+TX, polynactins (alternative name) (653)+TX, proclonol (1350)+TX, profenofos (662)+TX, promacyl (1354)+TX, propargite (671)+TX, propetamphos (673)+TX, propoxur (678)+TX, prothidathion (1360)+TX, prothoate (1362)+TX, pyrethrin I (696)+TX, pyrethrin II (696)+TX, pyrethrins (696)+TX, pyridaben (699)+TX, pyridaphenthion (701)+TX, pyrimidifen (706)+TX, pyrimitate (1370)+TX, quinalphos (711)+TX, quintiofos (1381)+TX, R-1492 (development code) (1382)+TX, RA-17 (development code) (1383)+TX, rotenone (722)+TX, schradan (1389)+TX, sebufos (alternative name)+TX, selamectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, SI-0009 (compound code)+TX, sophamide (1402)+TX, spirodiclofen (738)+TX, spiromesifen (739)+TX, SSI-121 (development code) (1404)+TX, sulfiram (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, sulfluramid (750)+TX, sulfotep (753)+TX, sulfur (754)+TX, SZI-121 (development code) (757)+TX, tau-fluvalinate (398)+TX, tebufenpyrad (763)+TX, TEPP (1417)+TX, terbam (alternative name)+TX, tetrachlorvinphos (777)+TX, tetradifon (786)+TX, tetranactin (alternative name) (653)+TX, tetrasul (1425)+TX, thiafenox (alternative name)+TX, thiocarboxime (1431)+TX, thiofanox (800)+TX, thiometon (801)+TX, thioquinox (1436)+TX, thuringiensin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, triamiphos (1441)+TX, triarathene (1443)+TX, triazophos (820)+TX, triazuron (alternative name)+TX, trichlorfon (824)+TX, trifenofos (1455)+TX, trinactin (alternative name) (653)+TX, vamidothion (847)+TX, vaniliprole [CCN] and YI-5302 (compound code)+TX,
an algicide selected from the group of substances consisting of bethoxazin [CCN]+TX, copper dioctanoate (IUPAC name) (170)+TX, copper sulfate (172)+TX, cybutryne [CCN]+TX, dichlone (1052)+TX, dichlorophen (232)+TX, endothal (295)+TX, fentin (347)+TX, hydrated lime [CCN]+TX, nabam (566)+TX, quinoclamine (714)+TX, quinonamid (1379)+TX, simazine (730)+TX, triphenyltin acetate (IUPAC name) (347) and triphenyltin hydroxide (IUPAC name) (347)+TX,
an anthelmintic selected from the group of substances consisting of abamectin (1)+TX, crufomate (1011)+TX, doramectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, emamectin (291)+TX, emamectin benzoate (291)+TX, eprinomectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, ivermectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, milbemycin oxime (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, moxidectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, piperazine [CCN]+TX, selamectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, spinosad (737) and thiophanate (1435)+TX,
an avicide selected from the group of substances consisting of chloralose (127)+TX, endrin (1122)+TX, fenthion (346)+TX, pyridin-4-amine (IUPAC name) (23) and strychnine (745)+TX, a bactericide selected from the group of substances consisting of 1-hydroxy-1H-pyridine-2-thione (IUPAC name) (1222)+TX, 4-(quinoxalin-2-ylamino)benzenesulfonamide (IUPAC name) (748)+TX, 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate (446)+TX, bronopol (97)+TX, copper dioctanoate (IUPAC name) (170)+TX, copper hydroxide (IUPAC name) (169)+TX, cresol [CCN]+TX, dichlorophen (232)+TX, dipyrithione (1105)+TX, dodicin (1112)+TX, fenaminosulf (1144)+TX, formaldehyde (404)+TX, hydrargaphen (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, kasugamycin (483)+TX, kasugamycin hydrochloride hydrate (483)+TX, nickel bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate) (IUPAC name) (1308)+TX, nitrapyrin (580)+TX, octhilinone (590)+TX, oxolinic acid (606)+TX, oxytetracycline (611)+TX, potassium hydroxyquinoline sulfate (446)+TX, probenazole (658)+TX, streptomycin (744)+TX, streptomycin sesquisulfate (744)+TX, tecloftalam (766)+TX, and thiomersal (alternative name) [CCN]+TX,
a biological agent selected from the group of substances consisting of Adoxophyes orana GV (alternative name) (12)+TX, Agrobacterium radiobacter (alternative name) (13)+TX, Amblyseius spp. (alternative name) (19)+TX, Anagrapha falcifera NPV (alternative name) (28)+TX, Anagrus atomus (alternative name) (29)+TX, Aphelinus abdominalis (alternative name) (33)+TX, Aphidius colemani (alternative name) (34)+TX, Aphidoletes aphidimyza (alternative name) (35)+TX, Autographa californica NPV (alternative name) (38)+TX, Bacillus firmus (alternative name) (48)+TX, Bacillus sphaericus Neide (scientific name) (49)+TX, Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (scientific name) (51)+TX, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. aizawai (scientific name) (51)+TX, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis (scientific name) (51)+TX, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. japonensis (scientific name) (51)+TX, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki (scientific name) (51)+TX, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. tenebrionis (scientific name) (51)+TX, Beauveria bassiana (alternative name) (53)+TX, Beauveria brongniartii (alternative name) (54)+TX, Chrysoperla carnea (alternative name) (151)+TX, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri (alternative name) (178)+TX, Cydia pomonella GV (alternative name) (191)+TX, Dacnusa sibirica (alternative name) (212)+TX, Diglyphus isaea (alternative name) (254)+TX, Encarsia formosa (scientific name) (293)+TX, Eretmocerus eremicus (alternative name) (300)+TX, Helicoverpa zea NPV (alternative name) (431)+TX, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and H. megidis (alternative name) (433)+TX, Hippodamia convergens (alternative name) (442)+TX, Leptomastix dactylopii (alternative name) (488)+TX, Macrolophus caliginosus (alternative name) (491)+TX, Mamestra brassicae NPV (alternative name) (494)+TX, Metaphycus helvolus (alternative name) (522)+TX, Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum (scientific name) (523)+TX, Metarhizium anisopliae var. anisopliae (scientific name) (523)+TX, Neodiprion sertifer NPV and N. lecontei NPV (alternative name) (575)+TX, Orius spp. (alternative name) (596)+TX, Paecilomyces fumosoroseus (alternative name) (613)+TX, Phytoseiulus persimilis (alternative name) (644)+TX, Spodoptera exigua multicapsid nuclear polyhedrosis virus (scientific name) (741)+TX, Steinernema bibionis (alternative name) (742)+TX, Steinernema carpocapsae (alternative name) (742)+TX, Steinernema feltiae (alternative name) (742)+TX, Steinernema glaseri (alternative name) (742)+TX, Steinernema riobrave (alternative name) (742)+TX, Steinernema riobravis (alternative name) (742)+TX, Steinernema scapterisci (alternative name) (742)+TX, Steinernema spp. (alternative name) (742)+TX, Trichogramma spp. (alternative name) (826)+TX, Typhlodromus occidentalis (alternative name) (844) and Verticillium lecanii (alternative name) (848)+TX,
a soil sterilant selected from the group of substances consisting of iodomethane (IUPAC name) (542) and methyl bromide (537)+TX,
a chemosterilant selected from the group of substances consisting of apholate [CCN]+TX, bisazir (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, busulfan (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, diflubenzuron (250)+TX, dimatif (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, hemel [CCN]+TX, hempa [CCN]+TX, metepa [CCN]+TX, methiotepa [CCN]+TX, methyl apholate [CCN]+TX, morzid [CCN]+TX, penfluron (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, tepa [CCN]+TX, thiohempa (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, thiotepa (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, tretamine (alternative name) [CCN] and uredepa (alternative name) [CCN]+TX,
an insect pheromone selected from the group of substances consisting of (E)-dec-5-en-1-yl acetate with (E)-dec-5-en-1-ol (IUPAC name) (222)+TX, (E)-tridec-4-en-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (829)+TX, (E)-6-methylhept-2-en-4-ol (IUPAC name) (541)+TX, (E,Z)-tetradeca-4,10-dien-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (779)+TX, (Z)-dodec-7-en-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (285)+TX, (Z)-hexadec-11-enal (IUPAC name) (436)+TX, (Z)-hexadec-11-en-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (437)+TX, (Z)-hexadec-13-en-11-yn-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (438)+TX, (Z)-icos-13-en-10-one (IUPAC name) (448)+TX, (Z)-tetradec-7-en-1-al (IUPAC name) (782)+TX, (Z)-tetradec-9-en-1-ol (IUPAC name) (783)+TX, (Z)-tetradec-9-en-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (784)+TX, (7E,9Z)-dodeca-7,9-dien-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (283)+TX, (9Z,11E)-tetradeca-9,11-dien-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (780)+TX, (9Z,12E)-tetradeca-9,12-dien-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (781)+TX, 14-methyloctadec-1-ene (IUPAC name) (545)+TX, 4-methylnonan-5-ol with 4-methylnonan-5-one (IUPAC name) (544)+TX, alpha-multistriatin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, brevicomin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, codlelure (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, codlemone (alternative name) (167)+TX, cuelure (alternative name) (179)+TX, disparlure (277)+TX, dodec-8-en-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (286)+TX, dodec-9-en-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (287)+TX, dodeca-8+TX, 10-dien-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (284)+TX, dominicalure (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, ethyl 4-methyloctanoate (IUPAC name) (317)+TX, eugenol (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, frontalin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, gossyplure (alternative name) (420)+TX, grandlure (421)+TX, grandlure I (alternative name) (421)+TX, grandlure II (alternative name) (421)+TX, grandlure III (alternative name) (421)+TX, grandlure IV (alternative name) (421)+TX, hexalure [CCN]+TX, ipsdienol (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, ipsenol (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, japonilure (alternative name) (481)+TX, lineatin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, litlure (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, looplure (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, medlure [CCN]+TX, megatomoic acid (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, methyl eugenol (alternative name) (540)+TX, muscalure (563)+TX, octadeca-2,13-dien-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (588)+TX, octadeca-3,13-dien-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (589)+TX, orfralure (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, oryctalure (alternative name) (317)+TX, ostramone (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, siglure [CCN]+TX, sordidin (alternative name) (736)+TX, sulcatol (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, tetradec-11-en-1-yl acetate (IUPAC name) (785)+TX, trimedlure (839)+TX, trimedlure A (alternative name) (839)+TX, trimedlure B.sub.1 (alternative name) (839)+TX, trimedlure B.sub.2 (alternative name) (839)+TX, trimedlure C (alternative name) (839) and trunc-call (alternative name) [CCN]+TX,
an insect repellent selected from the group of substances consisting of 2-(octylthio)ethanol (IUPAC name) (591)+TX, butopyronoxyl (933)+TX, butoxy(polypropylene glycol) (936)+TX, dibutyl adipate (IUPAC name) (1046)+TX, dibutyl phthalate (1047)+TX, dibutyl succinate (IUPAC name) (1048)+TX, diethyltoluamide [CCN]+TX, dimethyl carbate [CCN]+TX, dimethyl phthalate [CCN]+TX, ethyl hexanediol (1137)+TX, hexamide [CCN]+TX, methoquin-butyl (1276)+TX, methylneodecanamide [CCN]+TX, oxamate [CCN] and picaridin [CCN]+TX,
an insecticide selected from the group of substances consisting of 1-dichloro-1-nitroethane (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1058)+TX, 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(4-ethylphenyl)ethane (IUPAC name) (1056), +TX, 1,2-dichloropropane (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1062)+TX, 1,2-dichloropropane with 1,3-dichloropropene (IUPAC name) (1063)+TX, 1-bromo-2-chloroethane (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (916)+TX, 2,2,2-trichloro-1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl acetate (IUPAC name) (1451)+TX, 2,2-dichlorovinyl 2-ethylsulfinylethyl methyl phosphate (IUPAC name) (1066)+TX, 2-(1,3-dithiolan-2-yl)phenyl dimethylcarbamate (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1109)+TX, 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl thiocyanate (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (935)+TX, 2-(4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)phenyl methylcarbamate (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1084)+TX, 2-(4-chloro-3,5-xylyloxy)ethanol (IUPAC name) (986)+TX, 2-chlorovinyl diethyl phosphate (IUPAC name) (984)+TX, 2-imidazolidone (IUPAC name) (1225)+TX, 2-isovalerylindan-1,3-dione (IUPAC name) (1246)+TX, 2-methyl(prop-2-ynyl)aminophenyl methylcarbamate (IUPAC name) (1284)+TX, 2-thiocyanatoethyl laurate (IUPAC name) (1433)+TX, 3-bromo-1-chloroprop-1-ene (IUPAC name) (917)+TX, 3-methyl-1-phenylpyrazol-5-yl dimethylcarbamate (IUPAC name) (1283)+TX, 4-methyl(prop-2-ynyl)amino-3,5-xylyl methylcarbamate (IUPAC name) (1285)+TX, 5,5-dimethyl-3-oxocyclohex-1-enyl dimethylcarbamate (IUPAC name) (1085)+TX, abamectin (1)+TX, acephate (2)+TX, acetamiprid (4)+TX, acethion (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, acetoprole [CCN]+TX, acrinathrin (9)+TX, acrylonitrile (IUPAC name) (861)+TX, alanycarb (15)+TX, aldicarb (16)+TX, aldoxycarb (863)+TX, aldrin (864)+TX, allethrin (17)+TX, allosamidin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, allyxycarb (866)+TX, alpha-cypermethrin (202)+TX, alpha-ecdysone (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, aluminium phosphide (640)+TX, amidithion (870)+TX, amidothioate (872)+TX, aminocarb (873)+TX, amiton (875)+TX, amiton hydrogen oxalate (875)+TX, amitraz (24)+TX, anabasine (877)+TX, athidathion (883)+TX, AVI 382 (compound code)+TX, AZ 60541 (compound code)+TX, azadirachtin (alternative name) (41)+TX, azamethiphos (42)+TX, azinphos-ethyl (44)+TX, azinphos-methyl (45)+TX, azothoate (889)+TX, Bacillus thuringiensis delta endotoxins (alternative name) (52)+TX, barium hexafluorosilicate (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, barium polysulfide (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (892)+TX, barthrin [CCN]+TX, Bayer 22/190 (development code) (893)+TX, Bayer 22408 (development code) (894)+TX, bendiocarb (58)+TX, benfuracarb (60)+TX, bensultap (66)+TX, beta-cyfluthrin (194)+TX, beta-cypermethrin (203)+TX, bifenthrin (76)+TX, bioallethrin (78)+TX, bioallethrin S-cyclopentenyl isomer (alternative name) (79)+TX, bioethanomethrin [CCN]+TX, biopermethrin (908)+TX, bioresmethrin (80)+TX, bis(2-chloroethyl) ether (IUPAC name) (909)+TX, bistrifluron (83)+TX, borax (86)+TX, brofenvalerate (alternative name)+TX, bromfenvinfos (914)+TX, bromocyclen (918)+TX, bromo-DDT (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, bromophos (920)+TX, bromophos-ethyl (921)+TX, bufencarb (924)+TX, buprofezin (99)+TX, butacarb (926)+TX, butathiofos (927)+TX, butocarboxim (103)+TX, butonate (932)+TX, butoxycarboxim (104)+TX, butylpyridaben (alternative name)+TX, cadusafos (109)+TX, calcium arsenate [CCN]+TX, calcium cyanide (444)+TX, calcium polysulfide (IUPAC name) (111)+TX, camphechlor (941)+TX, carbanolate (943)+TX, carbaryl (115)+TX, carbofuran (118)+TX, carbon disulfide (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (945)+TX, carbon tetrachloride (IUPAC name) (946)+TX, carbophenothion (947)+TX, carbosulfan (119)+TX, cartap (123)+TX, cartap hydrochloride (123)+TX, cevadine (alternative name) (725)+TX, chlorbicyclen (960)+TX, chlordane (128)+TX, chlordecone (963)+TX, chlordimeform (964)+TX, chlordimeform hydrochloride (964)+TX, chlorethoxyfos (129)+TX, chlorfenapyr (130)+TX, chlorfenvinphos (131)+TX, chlorfluazuron (132)+TX, chlormephos (136)+TX, chloroform [CCN]+TX, chloropicrin (141)+TX, chlorphoxim (989)+TX, chlorprazophos (990)+TX, chlorpyrifos (145)+TX, chlorpyrifos-methyl (146)+TX, chlorthiophos (994)+TX, chromafenozide (150)+TX, cinerin I (696)+TX, cinerin II (696)+TX, cinerins (696)+TX, cis-resmethrin (alternative name)+TX, cismethrin (80)+TX, clocythrin (alternative name)+TX, cloethocarb (999)+TX, closantel (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, clothianidin (165)+TX, copper acetoarsenite [CCN]+TX, copper arsenate [CCN]+TX, copper oleate [CCN]+TX, coumaphos (174)+TX, coumithoate (1006)+TX, crotamiton (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, crotoxyphos (1010)+TX, crufomate (1011)+TX, cryolite (alternative name) (177)+TX, CS 708 (development code) (1012)+TX, cyanofenphos (1019)+TX, cyanophos (184)+TX, cyanthoate (1020)+TX, cyclethrin [CCN]+TX, cycloprothrin (188)+TX, cyfluthrin (193)+TX, cyhalothrin (196)+TX, cypermethrin (201)+TX, cyphenothrin (206)+TX, cyromazine (209)+TX, cythioate (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, d-limonene (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, d-tetramethrin (alternative name) (788)+TX, DAEP (1031)+TX, dazomet (216)+TX, DDT (219)+TX, decarbofuran (1034)+TX, deltamethrin (223)+TX, demephion (1037)+TX, demephion-O (1037)+TX, demephion-S (1037)+TX, demeton (1038)+TX, demeton-methyl (224)+TX, demeton-O (1038)+TX, demeton-O-methyl (224)+TX, demeton-S (1038)+TX, demeton-S-methyl (224)+TX, demeton-S-methylsulphon (1039)+TX, diafenthiuron (226)+TX, dialifos (1042)+TX, diamidafos (1044)+TX, diazinon (227)+TX, dicapthon (1050)+TX, dichlofenthion (1051)+TX, dichlorvos (236)+TX, dicliphos (alternative name)+TX, dicresyl (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, dicrotophos (243)+TX, dicyclanil (244)+TX, dieldrin (1070)+TX, diethyl 5-methylpyrazol-3-yl phosphate (IUPAC name) (1076)+TX, diflubenzuron (250)+TX, dilor (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, dimefluthrin [CCN]+TX, dimefox (1081)+TX, dimetan (1085)+TX, dimethoate (262)+TX, dimethrin (1083)+TX, dimethylvinphos (265)+TX, dimetilan (1086)+TX, dinex (1089)+TX, dinex-diclexine (1089)+TX, dinoprop (1093)+TX, dinosam (1094)+TX, dinoseb (1095)+TX, dinotefuran (271)+TX, diofenolan (1099)+TX, dioxabenzofos (1100)+TX, dioxacarb (1101)+TX, dioxathion (1102)+TX, disulfoton (278)+TX, dithicrofos (1108)+TX, DNOC (282)+TX, doramectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, DSP (1115)+TX, ecdysterone (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, EI 1642 (development code) (1118)+TX, emamectin (291)+TX, emamectin benzoate (291)+TX, EMPC (1120)+TX, empenthrin (292)+TX, endosulfan (294)+TX, endothion (1121)+TX, endrin (1122)+TX, EPBP (1123)+TX, EPN (297)+TX, epofenonane (1124)+TX, eprinomectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, esfenvalerate (302)+TX, etaphos (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, ethiofencarb (308)+TX, ethion (309)+TX, ethiprole (310)+TX, ethoate-methyl (1134)+TX, ethoprophos (312)+TX, ethyl formate (IUPAC name) [CCN]+TX, ethyl-DDD (alternative name) (1056)+TX, ethylene dibromide (316)+TX, ethylene dichloride (chemical name) (1136)+TX, ethylene oxide [CCN]+TX, etofenprox (319)+TX, etrimfos (1142)+TX, EXD (1143)+TX, famphur (323)+TX, fenamiphos (326)+TX, fenazaflor (1147)+TX, fenchlorphos (1148)+TX, fenethacarb (1149)+TX, fenfluthrin (1150)+TX, fenitrothion (335)+TX, fenobucarb (336)+TX, fenoxacrim (1153)+TX, fenoxycarb (340)+TX, fenpirithrin (1155)+TX, fenpropathrin (342)+TX, fenpyrad (alternative name)+TX, fensulfothion (1158)+TX, fenthion (346)+TX, fenthion-ethyl [CCN]+TX, fenvalerate (349)+TX, fipronil (354)+TX, flonicamid (358)+TX, flubendiamide (CAS. Reg. No.: 272451-65-7)+TX, flucofuron (1168)+TX, flucycloxuron (366)+TX, flucythrinate (367)+TX, fluenetil (1169)+TX, flufenerim [CCN]+TX, flufenoxuron (370)+TX, flufenprox (1171)+TX, flumethrin (372)+TX, fluvalinate (1184)+TX, FMC 1137 (development code) (1185)+TX, fonofos (1191)+TX, formetanate (405)+TX, formetanate hydrochloride (405)+TX, formothion (1192)+TX, formparanate (1193)+TX, fosmethilan (1194)+TX, fospirate (1195)+TX, fosthiazate (408)+TX, fosthietan (1196)+TX, furathiocarb (412)+TX, furethrin (1200)+TX, gamma-cyhalothrin (197)+TX, gamma-HCH (430)+TX, guazatine (422)+TX, guazatine acetates (422)+TX, GY-81 (development code) (423)+TX, halfenprox (424)+TX, halofenozide (425)+TX, HCH (430)+TX, HEOD (1070)+TX, heptachlor (1211)+TX, heptenophos (432)+TX, heterophos [CCN]+TX, hexaflumuron (439)+TX, HHDN (864)+TX, hydramethylnon (443)+TX, hydrogen cyanide (444)+TX, hydroprene (445)+TX, hyquincarb (1223)+TX, imidacloprid (458)+TX, imiprothrin (460)+TX, indoxacarb (465)+TX, iodomethane (IUPAC name) (542)+TX, IPSP (1229)+TX, isazofos (1231)+TX, isobenzan (1232)+TX, isocarbophos (alternative name) (473)+TX, isodrin (1235)+TX, isofenphos (1236)+TX, isolane (1237)+TX, isoprocarb (472)+TX, isopropyl O-(methoxy-aminothiophosphoryl)salicylate (IUPAC name) (473)+TX, isoprothiolane (474)+TX, isothioate (1244)+TX, isoxathion (480)+TX, ivermectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, jasmolin I (696)+TX, jasmolin II (696)+TX, jodfenphos (1248)+TX, juvenile hormone I (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, juvenile hormone II (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, juvenile hormone III (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, kelevan (1249)+TX, kinoprene (484)+TX, lambda-cyhalothrin (198)+TX, lead arsenate [CCN]+TX, lepimectin (CCN)+TX, leptophos (1250)+TX, lindane (430)+TX, lirimfos (1251)+TX, lufenuron (490)+TX, lythidathion (1253)+TX, m-cumenyl methylcarbamate (IUPAC name) (1014)+TX, magnesium phosphide (IUPAC name) (640)+TX, malathion (492)+TX, malonoben (1254)+TX, mazidox (1255)+TX, mecarbam (502)+TX, mecarphon (1258)+TX, menazon (1260)+TX, mephosfolan (1261)+TX, mercurous chloride (513)+TX, mesulfenfos (1263)+TX, metaflumizone (CCN)+TX, metam (519)+TX, metam-potassium (alternative name) (519)+TX, metam-sodium (519)+TX, methacrifos (1266)+TX, methamidophos (527)+TX, methanesulfonyl fluoride (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1268)+TX, methidathion (529)+TX, methiocarb (530)+TX, methocrotophos (1273)+TX, methomyl (531)+TX, methoprene (532)+TX, methoquin-butyl (1276)+TX, methothrin (alternative name) (533)+TX, methoxychlor (534)+TX, methoxyfenozide (535)+TX, methyl bromide (537)+TX, methyl isothiocyanate (543)+TX, methylchloroform (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, methylene chloride [CCN]+TX, metofluthrin [CCN]+TX, metolcarb (550)+TX, metoxadiazone (1288)+TX, mevinphos (556)+TX, mexacarbate (1290)+TX, milbemectin (557)+TX, milbemycin oxime (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, mipafox (1293)+TX, mirex (1294)+TX, monocrotophos (561)+TX, morphothion (1300)+TX, moxidectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, naftalofos (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, naled (567)+TX, naphthalene (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1303)+TX, NC-170 (development code) (1306)+TX, NC-184 (compound code)+TX, nicotine (578)+TX, nicotine sulfate (578)+TX, nifluridide (1309)+TX, nitenpyram (579)+TX, nithiazine (1311)+TX, nitrilacarb (1313)+TX, nitrilacarb 1:1 zinc chloride complex (1313)+TX, NNI-0101 (compound code)+TX, NNI-0250 (compound code)+TX, nornicotine (traditional name) (1319)+TX, novaluron (585)+TX, noviflumuron (586)+TX, O-5-dichloro-4-iodophenyl O-ethyl ethylphosphonothioate (IUPAC name) (1057)+TX, O,O-diethyl O-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl phosphorothioate (IUPAC name) (1074)+TX, O,O-diethyl O-6-methyl-2-propylpyrimidin-4-yl phosphorothioate (IUPAC name) (1075)+TX, O,O,O,O-tetrapropyl dithiopyrophosphate (IUPAC name) (1424)+TX, oleic acid (IUPAC name) (593)+TX, omethoate (594)+TX, oxamyl (602)+TX, oxydemeton-methyl (609)+TX, oxydeprofos (1324)+TX, oxydisulfoton (1325)+TX, pp-DDT (219)+TX, para-dichlorobenzene [CCN]+TX, parathion (615)+TX, parathion-methyl (616)+TX, penfluron (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, pentachlorophenol (623)+TX, pentachlorophenyl laurate (IUPAC name) (623)+TX, permethrin (626)+TX, petroleum oils (alternative name) (628)+TX, PH 60-38 (development code) (1328)+TX, phenkapton (1330)+TX, phenothrin (630)+TX, phenthoate (631)+TX, phorate (636)+TX, phosalone (637)+TX, phosfolan (1338)+TX, phosmet (638)+TX, phosnichlor (1339)+TX, phosphamidon (639)+TX, phosphine (IUPAC name) (640)+TX, phoxim (642)+TX, phoxim-methyl (1340)+TX, pirimetaphos (1344)+TX, pirimicarb (651)+TX, pirimiphos-ethyl (1345)+TX, pirimiphos-methyl (652)+TX, polychlorodicyclopentadiene isomers (IUPAC name) (1346)+TX, polychloroterpenes (traditional name) (1347)+TX, potassium arsenite [CCN]+TX, potassium thiocyanate [CCN]+TX, prallethrin (655)+TX, precocene I (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, precocene II (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, precocene Ill (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, primidophos (1349)+TX, profenofos (662)+TX, profluthrin [CCN]+TX, promacyl (1354)+TX, promecarb (1355)+TX, propaphos (1356)+TX, propetamphos (673)+TX, propoxur (678)+TX, prothidathion (1360)+TX, prothiofos (686)+TX, prothoate (1362)+TX, protrifenbute [CCN]+TX, pymetrozine (688)+TX, pyraclofos (689)+TX, pyrazophos (693)+TX, pyresmethrin (1367)+TX, pyrethrin I (696)+TX, pyrethrin II (696)+TX, pyrethrins (696)+TX, pyridaben (699)+TX, pyridalyl (700)+TX, pyridaphenthion (701)+TX, pyrimidifen (706)+TX, pyrimitate (1370)+TX, pyriproxyfen (708)+TX, quassia (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, quinalphos (711)+TX, quinalphos-methyl (1376)+TX, quinothion (1380)+TX, quintiofos (1381)+TX, R-1492 (development code) (1382)+TX, rafoxanide (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, resmethrin (719)+TX, rotenone (722)+TX, RU 15525 (development code) (723)+TX, RU 25475 (development code) (1386)+TX, ryania (alternative name) (1387)+TX, ryanodine (traditional name) (1387)+TX, sabadilla (alternative name) (725)+TX, schradan (1389)+TX, sebufos (alternative name)+TX, selamectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, SI-0009 (compound code)+TX, SI-0205 (compound code)+TX, SI-0404 (compound code)+TX, SI-0405 (compound code)+TX, silafluofen (728)+TX, SN 72129 (development code) (1397)+TX, sodium arsenite [CCN]+TX, sodium cyanide (444)+TX, sodium fluoride (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1399)+TX, sodium hexafluorosilicate (1400)+TX, sodium pentachlorophenoxide (623)+TX, sodium selenate (IUPAC name) (1401)+TX, sodium thiocyanate [CCN]+TX, sophamide (1402)+TX, spinosad (737)+TX, spiromesifen (739)+TX, spirotetrmat (CCN)+TX, sulcofuron (746)+TX, sulcofuron-sodium (746)+TX, sulfluramid (750)+TX, sulfotep (753)+TX, sulfuryl fluoride (756)+TX, sulprofos (1408)+TX, tar oils (alternative name) (758)+TX, tau-fluvalinate (398)+TX, tazimcarb (1412)+TX, TDE (1414)+TX, tebufenozide (762)+TX, tebufenpyrad (763)+TX, tebupirimfos (764)+TX, teflubenzuron (768)+TX, tefluthrin (769)+TX, temephos (770)+TX, TEPP (1417)+TX, terallethrin (1418)+TX, terbam (alternative name)+TX, terbufos (773)+TX, tetrachloroethane [CCN]+TX, tetrachlorvinphos (777)+TX, tetramethrin (787)+TX, theta-cypermethrin (204)+TX, thiacloprid (791)+TX, thiafenox (alternative name)+TX, thiamethoxam (792)+TX, thicrofos (1428)+TX, thiocarboxime (1431)+TX, thiocyclam (798)+TX, thiocyclam hydrogen oxalate (798)+TX, thiodicarb (799)+TX, thiofanox (800)+TX, thiometon (801)+TX, thionazin (1434)+TX, thiosultap (803)+TX, thiosultap-sodium (803)+TX, thuringiensin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, tolfenpyrad (809)+TX, tralomethrin (812)+TX, transfluthrin (813)+TX, transpermethrin (1440)+TX, triamiphos (1441)+TX, triazamate (818)+TX, triazophos (820)+TX, triazuron (alternative name)+TX, trichlorfon (824)+TX, trichlormetaphos-3 (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, trichloronat (1452)+TX, trifenofos (1455)+TX, triflumuron (835)+TX, trimethacarb (840)+TX, triprene (1459)+TX, vamidothion (847)+TX, vaniliprole [CCN]+TX, veratridine (alternative name) (725)+TX, veratrine (alternative name) (725)+TX, XMC (853)+TX, xylylcarb (854)+TX, YI-5302 (compound code)+TX, zeta-cypermethrin (205)+TX, zetamethrin (alternative name)+TX, zinc phosphide (640)+TX, zolaprofos (1469) and ZXI 8901 (development code) (858)+TX, cyantraniliprole [736994-63-19+TX, chlorantraniliprole [500008-45-7]+TX, cyenopyrafen [560121-52-0]+TX, cyflumetofen [400882-07-7]+TX, pyrifluquinazon [337458-27-2]+TX, spinetoram [187166-40-1+187166-15-0]+TX, spirotetramat [203313-25-1]+TX, sulfoxaflor [946578-00-3]+TX, flufiprole [704886-18-0]+TX, meperfluthrin [915288-13-0]+TX, tetramethylfluthrin [84937-88-2]+TX, triflumezopyrim (disclosed in WO 2012/092115)+TX, fluxametamide (WO 2007/026965)+TX, epsilon-metofluthrin [240494-71-7]+TX, epsilon-momfluorothrin [1065124-65-3]+TX, fluazaindolizine [1254304-22-7]+TX, chloroprallethrin [399572-87-3]+TX, fluxametamide [928783-29-3]+TX, cyhalodiamide [1262605-53-7]+TX, tioxazafen [330459-31-9]+TX, broflanilide [1207727-04-5]+TX, flufiprole [704886-18-0]+TX, cyclaniliprole [1031756-98-5]+TX, tetraniliprole [1229654-66-3]+TX, guadipyr (described in WO2010/060231)+TX, cycloxaprid (described in WO2005/077934)+TX,
a molluscicide selected from the group of substances consisting of bis(tributyltin) oxide (IUPAC name) (913)+TX, bromoacetamide [CCN]+TX, calcium arsenate [CCN]+TX, cloethocarb (999)+TX, copper acetoarsenite [CCN]+TX, copper sulfate (172)+TX, fentin (347)+TX, ferric phosphate (IUPAC name) (352)+TX, metaldehyde (518)+TX, methiocarb (530)+TX, niclosamide (576)+TX, niclosamide-olamine (576)+TX, pentachlorophenol (623)+TX, sodium pentachlorophenoxide (623)+TX, tazimcarb (1412)+TX, thiodicarb (799)+TX, tributyltin oxide (913)+TX, trifenmorph (1454)+TX, trimethacarb (840)+TX, triphenyltin acetate (IUPAC name) (347) and triphenyltin hydroxide (IUPAC name) (347)+TX, pyriprole [394730-71-3]+TX,
a nematicide selected from the group of substances consisting of AKD-3088 (compound code)+TX, 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1045)+TX, 1,2-dichloropropane (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1062)+TX, 1,2-dichloropropane with 1,3-dichloropropene (IUPAC name) (1063)+TX, 1,3-dichloropropene (233)+TX, 3,4-dichlorotetrahydrothiophene 1,1-dioxide (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1065)+TX, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methylrhodanine (IUPAC name) (980)+TX, 5-methyl-6-thioxo-1,3,5-thiadiazinan-3-ylacetic acid (IUPAC name) (1286)+TX, 6-isopentenylaminopurine (alternative name) (210)+TX, abamectin (1)+TX, acetoprole [CCN]+TX, alanycarb (15)+TX, aldicarb (16)+TX, aldoxycarb (863)+TX, AZ 60541 (compound code)+TX, benclothiaz [CCN]+TX, benomyl (62)+TX, butylpyridaben (alternative name)+TX, cadusafos (109)+TX, carbofuran (118)+TX, carbon disulfide (945)+TX, carbosulfan (119)+TX, chloropicrin (141)+TX, chlorpyrifos (145)+TX, cloethocarb (999)+TX, cytokinins (alternative name) (210)+TX, dazomet (216)+TX, DBCP (1045)+TX, DCIP (218)+TX, diamidafos (1044)+TX, dichlofenthion (1051)+TX, dicliphos (alternative name)+TX, dimethoate (262)+TX, doramectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, emamectin (291)+TX, emamectin benzoate (291)+TX, eprinomectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, ethoprophos (312)+TX, ethylene dibromide (316)+TX, fenamiphos (326)+TX, fenpyrad (alternative name)+TX, fensulfothion (1158)+TX, fosthiazate (408)+TX, fosthietan (1196)+TX, furfural (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, GY-81 (development code) (423)+TX, heterophos [CCN]+TX, iodomethane (IUPAC name) (542)+TX, isamidofos (1230)+TX, isazofos (1231)+TX, ivermectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, kinetin (alternative name) (210)+TX, mecarphon (1258)+TX, metam (519)+TX, metam-potassium (alternative name) (519)+TX, metam-sodium (519)+TX, methyl bromide (537)+TX, methyl isothiocyanate (543)+TX, milbemycin oxime (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, moxidectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, Myrothecium verrucaria composition (alternative name) (565)+TX, NC-184 (compound code)+TX, oxamyl (602)+TX, phorate (636)+TX, phosphamidon (639)+TX, phosphocarb [CCN]+TX, sebufos (alternative name)+TX, selamectin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX, spinosad (737)+TX, terbam (alternative name)+TX, terbufos (773)+TX, tetrachlorothiophene (IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1422)+TX, thiafenox (alternative name)+TX, thionazin (1434)+TX, triazophos (820)+TX, triazuron (alternative name)+TX, xylenols [CCN]+TX, YI-5302 (compound code) and zeatin (alternative name) (210)+TX, fluensulfone [318290-98-1]+TX,
a nitrification inhibitor selected from the group of substances consisting of potassium ethylxanthate [CCN] and nitrapyrin (580)+TX,
a plant activator selected from the group of substances consisting of acibenzolar (6)+TX, acibenzolar-S-methyl (6)+TX, probenazole (658) and Reynoutria sachalinensis extract (alternative name) (720)+TX,
a rodenticide selected from the group of substances consisting of 2-isovalerylindan-1,3-dione (IUPAC name) (1246)+TX, 4-(quinoxalin-2-ylamino)benzenesulfonamide (IUPAC name) (748)+TX, alpha-chlorohydrin [CCN]+TX, aluminium phosphide (640)+TX, antu (880)+TX, arsenous oxide (882)+TX, barium carbonate (891)+TX, bisthiosemi (912)+TX, brodifacoum (89)+TX, bromadiolone (91)+TX, bromethalin (92)+TX, calcium cyanide (444)+TX, chloralose (127)+TX, chlorophacinone (140)+TX, cholecalciferol (alternative name) (850)+TX, coumachlor (1004)+TX, coumafuryl (1005)+TX, coumatetralyl (175)+TX, crimidine (1009)+TX, difenacoum (246)+TX, difethialone (249)+TX, diphacinone (273)+TX, ergocalciferol (301)+TX, flocoumafen (357)+TX, fluoroacetamide (379)+TX, flupropadine (1183)+TX, flupropadine hydrochloride (1183)+TX, gamma-HCH (430)+TX, HCH (430)+TX, hydrogen cyanide (444)+TX, iodomethane (IUPAC name) (542)+TX, lindane (430)+TX, magnesium phosphide (IUPAC name) (640)+TX, methyl bromide (537)+TX, norbormide (1318)+TX, phosacetim (1336)+TX, phosphine (IUPAC name) (640)+TX, phosphorus [CCN]+TX, pindone (1341)+TX, potassium arsenite [CCN]+TX, pyrinuron (1371)+TX, scilliroside (1390)+TX, sodium arsenite [CCN]+TX, sodium cyanide (444)+TX, sodium fluoroacetate (735)+TX, strychnine (745)+TX, thallium sulfate [CCN]+TX, warfarin (851) and zinc phosphide (640)+TX,
a synergist selected from the group of substances consisting of 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl piperonylate (IUPAC name) (934)+TX, 5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-hexylcyclohex-2-enone (IUPAC name) (903)+TX, farnesol with nerolidol (alternative name) (324)+TX, MB-599 (development code) (498)+TX, MGK 264 (development code) (296)+TX, piperonyl butoxide (649)+TX, piprotal (1343)+TX, propyl isomer (1358)+TX, S421 (development code) (724)+TX, sesamex (1393)+TX, sesasmolin (1394) and sulfoxide (1406)+TX,
an animal repellent selected from the group of substances consisting of anthraquinone (32)+TX, chloralose (127)+TX, copper naphthenate [CCN]+TX, copper oxychloride (171)+TX, diazinon (227)+TX, dicyclopentadiene (chemical name) (1069)+TX, guazatine (422)+TX, guazatine acetates (422)+TX, methiocarb (530)+TX, pyridin-4-amine (IUPAC name) (23)+TX, thiram (804)+TX, trimethacarb (840)+TX, zinc naphthenate [CCN] and ziram (856)+TX,
a virucide selected from the group of substances consisting of imanin (alternative name) [CCN] and ribavirin (alternative name) [CCN]+TX,
a wound protectant selected from the group of substances consisting of mercuric oxide (512)+TX, octhilinone (590) and thiophanate-methyl (802)+TX,
and biologically active compounds selected from the group consisting of azaconazole (60207-31-0]+TX, bitertanol [70585-36-3]+TX, bromuconazole [116255-48-2]+TX, cyproconazole [94361-06-5]+TX, difenoconazole [119446-68-3]+TX, diniconazole [83657-24-3]+TX, epoxiconazole [106325-08-0]+TX, fenbuconazole [114369-43-6]+TX, fluquinconazole [136426-54-5]+TX, flusilazole [85509-19-9]+TX, flutriafol [76674-21-0]+TX, hexaconazole [79983-71-4]+TX, imazalil [35554-44-0]+TX, imibenconazole [86598-92-7]+TX, ipconazole [125225-28-7]+TX, metconazole [125116-23-6]+TX, myclobutanil [88671-89-0]+TX, pefurazoate [101903-30-4]+TX, penconazole [66246-88-6]+TX, prothioconazole [178928-70-6]+TX, pyrifenox [88283-41-4]+TX, prochloraz [67747-09-5]+TX, propiconazole [60207-90-1]+TX, simeconazole [149508-90-7]+TX, tebuconazole [107534-96-3]+TX, tetraconazole [112281-77-3]+TX, triadimefon [43121-43-3]+TX, triadimenol [55219-65-3]+TX, triflumizole [99387-89-0]+TX, triticonazole [131983-72-7]+TX, ancymidol [12771-68-5]+TX, fenarimol [60168-88-9]+TX, nuarimol [63284-71-9]+TX, bupirimate [41483-43-6]+TX, dimethirimol [5221-53-4]+TX, ethirimol [23947-60-6]+TX, dodemorph [1593-77-7]+TX, fenpropidine [67306-00-7]+TX, fenpropimorph [67564-91-4]+TX, spiroxamine [118134-30-8]+TX, tridemorph [81412-43-3]+TX, cyprodinil [121552-61-2]+TX, mepanipyrim [110235-47-7]+TX, pyrimethanil [53112-28-0]+TX, fenpiclonil [74738-17-3]+TX, fludioxonil [131341-86-1]+TX, benalaxyl [71626-11-4]+TX, furalaxyl [57646-30-7]+TX, metalaxyl [57837-19-1]+TX, R-metalaxyl [70630-17-0]+TX, ofurace [58810-48-3]+TX, oxadixyl [77732-09-3]+TX, benomyl [17804-35-2]+TX, carbendazim [10605-21-7]+TX, debacarb [62732-91-6]+TX, fuberidazole [3878-19-1]+TX, thiabendazole [148-79-8]+TX, chlozolinate [84332-86-5]+TX, dichlozoline [24201-58-9]+TX, iprodione [36734-19-7]+TX, myclozoline [54864-61-8]+TX, procymidone [32809-16-8]+TX, vinclozoline [50471-44-8]+TX, boscalid [188425-85-6]+TX, carboxin [5234-68-4]+TX, fenfuram [24691-80-3]+TX, flutolanil [66332-96-5]+TX, mepronil [55814-41-0]+TX, oxycarboxin [5259-88-1]+TX, penthiopyrad [183675-82-3]+TX, thifluzamide [130000-40-7]+TX, guazatine [108173-90-6]+TX, dodine [2439-10-3][112-65-2] (free base)+TX, iminoctadine [13516-27-3]+TX, azoxystrobin [131860-33-8]+TX, dimoxystrobin [149961-52-4]+TX, enestroburin {Proc. BCPC, Int. Congr., Glasgow, 2003, 1, 93}+TX, fluoxastrobin [361377-29-9]+TX, kresoxim-methyl [143390-89-0]+TX, metominostrobin [133408-50-1]+TX, trifloxystrobin [141517-21-7]+TX, orysastrobin [248593-16-0]+TX, picoxystrobin [117428-22-5]+TX, pyraclostrobin [175013-18-0]+TX, ferbam [14484-64-1]+TX, mancozeb [8018-01-7]+TX, maneb [12427-38-2]+TX, metiram [9006-42-2]+TX, propineb [12071-83-9]+TX, thiram [137-26-8]+TX, zineb [12122-67-7]+TX, ziram [137-30-4]+TX, captafol [2425-06-1]+TX, captan [133-06-2]+TX, dichlofluanid [1085-98-9]+TX, fluoroimide [41205-21-4]+TX, folpet [133-07-3]+TX, tolylfluanid [731-27-1]+TX, bordeaux mixture [8011-63-0]+TX, copperhydroxid [20427-59-2]+TX, copperoxychlorid [1332-40-7]+TX, coppersulfat [7758-98-7]+TX, copperoxid [1317-39-1]+TX, mancopper [53988-93-5]+TX, oxine-copper [10380-28-6]+TX, dinocap [131-72-6]+TX, nitrothal-isopropyl [10552-74-6]+TX, edifenphos [17109-49-8]+TX, iprobenphos [26087-47-8]+TX, isoprothiolane [50512-35-1]+TX, phosdiphen [36519-00-3]+TX, pyrazophos [13457-18-6]+TX, tolclofos-methyl [57018-04-9]+TX, acibenzo-lar-S-methyl [135158-54-2]+TX, anilazine [101-05-3]+TX, benthiavalicarb [413615-35-7]+TX, blasticidin-S [2079-00-7]+TX, chinomethionat [2439-01-2]+TX, chloroneb [2675-77-6]+TX, chlorothalonil [1897-45-6]+TX, cyflufenamid [180409-60-3]+TX, cymoxanil [57966-95-7]+TX, dichlone [117-80-6]+TX, diclocymet [139920-32-4]+TX, diclomezine [62865-36-5]+TX, dicloran [99-30-9]+TX, diethofencarb [87130-20-9]+TX, dimethomorph [110488-70-5]+TX, SYP-LI90 (Flumorph) [211867-47-9]+TX, dithianon [3347-22-6]+TX, ethaboxam [162650-77-3]+TX, etridiazole [2593-15-9]+TX, famoxadone [131807-57-3]+TX, fenamidone [161326-34-7]+TX, fenoxanil [115852-48-7]+TX, fentin [668-34-8]+TX, ferimzone [89269-64-7]+TX, fluazinam [79622-59-6]+TX, fluopicolide [239110-15-7]+TX, flusulfamide [106917-52-6]+TX, fenhexamid [126833-17-8]+TX, fosetyl-aluminium [39148-24-8]+TX, hymexazol [10004-44-1]+TX, iprovalicarb [140923-17-7]+TX, IKF-916 (Cyazofamid) [120116-88-3]+TX, kasugamycin [6980-18-3]+TX, methasulfocarb [66952-49-6]+TX, metrafenone [220899-03-6]+TX, pencycuron [66063-05-6]+TX, phthalide [27355-22-2]+TX, polyoxins [11113-80-7]+TX, probenazole [27605-76-1]+TX, propamocarb [25606-41-1]+TX, proquinazid [189278-12-4]+TX, pyroquilon [57369-32-1]+TX, quinoxyfen [124495-18-7]+TX, quintozene [82-68-8]+TX, sulfur [7704-34-9]+TX, tiadinil [223580-51-6]+TX, triazoxide [72459-58-6]+TX, tricyclazole [41814-78-2]+TX, triforine [26644-46-2]+TX, validamycin [37248-47-8]+TX, zoxamide (RH7281) [156052-68-5]+TX, mandipropamid [374726-62-2]+TX, isopyrazam [881685-58-1]+TX, sedaxane [874967-67-6]+TX, 3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (9-dichloromethylene-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1,4-methano-naphthalen-5-yl)-amide (disclosed in WO 2007/048556)+TX, 3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (3,4,5-trifluoro-biphenyl-2-yl)-amide (disclosed in WO 2006/087343)+TX, [(3S,4R,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-[(cyclopropylcarbonyl)oxy]-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-6,12-dihydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(3-pyridinyl)-2H,11Hnaphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-4-yl]methyl-cyclopropanecarboxylate [915972-17-7]+TX and 1,3,5-trimethyl-N-(2-methyl-1-oxopropyl)-N-[3-(2-methylpropyl)-4-[2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methoxy-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl]-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide [926914-55-8]+TX.

[0222] The references in brackets behind the active ingredients, e.g. [3878-19-1] refer to the Chemical Abstracts Registry number. The above described mixing partners are known. Where the active ingredients are included in The Pesticide Manual [The Pesticide ManualA World Compendium; Thirteenth Edition; Editor: C. D. S. TomLin; The British Crop Protection Council], they are described therein under the entry number given in round brackets hereinabove for the particular compound; for example, the compound abamectin is described under entry number (1). Where [CCN] is added hereinabove to the particular compound, the compound in question is included in the Compendium of Pesticide Common Names, which is accessible on the internet [A. Wood; Compendium of Pesticide Common Names, Copyright 1995-2004]; for example, the compound acetoprole is described under the internet address http://www.alanwood.net/pesticides/acetoprole.html.

[0223] Most of the active ingredients described above are referred to hereinabove by a so-called common name, the relevant ISO common name or another common name being used in individual cases. If the designation is not a common name, the nature of the designation used instead is given in round brackets for the particular compound; in that case, the IUPAC name, the IUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name, a chemical name, a traditional name, a compound name or a development code is used or, if neither one of those designations nor a common name is used, an alternative name is employed. CAS Reg. No means the Chemical Abstracts Registry Number.

[0224] The active ingredient mixture of the compounds of formula I selected from Tables 1 to 6 with active ingredients described above comprises a compound selected from Tables 1 to 6 and an active ingredient as described above preferably in a mixing ratio of from 100:1 to 1:6000, especially from 50:1 to 1:50, more especially in a ratio of from 20:1 to 1:20, even more especially from 10:1 to 1:10, very especially from 5:1 and 1:5, special preference being given to a ratio of from 2:1 to 1:2, and a ratio of from 4:1 to 2:1 being likewise preferred, above all in a ratio of 1:1, or 5:1, or 5:2, or 5:3, or 5:4, or 4:1, or 4:2, or 4:3, or 3:1, or 3:2, or 2:1, or 1:5, or 2:5, or 3:5, or 4:5, or 1:4, or 2:4, or 3:4, or 1:3, or 2:3, or 1:2, or 1:600, or 1:300, or 1:150, or 1:35, or 2:35, or 4:35, or 1:75, or 2:75, or 4:75, or 1:6000, or 1:3000, or 1:1500, or 1:350, or 2:350, or 4:350, or 1:750, or 2:750, or 4:750. Those mixing ratios are by weight.

[0225] The mixtures as described above can be used in a method for controlling pests, which comprises applying a composition comprising a mixture as described above to the pests or their environment, with the exception of a method for treatment of the human or animal body by surgery or therapy and diagnostic methods practised on the human or animal body.

[0226] The mixtures comprising a compound of formula I selected from Tables 1 to 6 and one or more active ingredients as described above can be applied, for example, in a single ready-mix form, in a combined spray mixture composed from separate formulations of the single active ingredient components, such as a tank-mix, and in a combined use of the single active ingredients when applied in a sequential manner, i.e. one after the other with a reasonably short period, such as a few hours or days. The order of applying the compounds of formula I selected from Tables 1 to 6 and the active ingredients as described above is not essential for working the present invention.

[0227] The compositions according to the invention can also comprise further solid or liquid auxiliaries, such as stabilizers, for example unepoxidized or epoxidized vegetable oils (for example epoxidized coconut oil, rapeseed oil or soya oil), antifoams, for example silicone oil, preservatives, viscosity regulators, binders and/or tackifiers, fertilizers or other active ingredients for achieving specific effects, for example bactericides, fungicides, nematocides, plant activators, molluscicides or herbicides.

[0228] The compositions according to the invention are prepared in a manner known per se, in the absence of auxiliaries for example by grinding, screening and/or compressing a solid active ingredient and in the presence of at least one auxiliary for example by intimately mixing and/or grinding the active ingredient with the auxiliary (auxiliaries). These processes for the preparation of the compositions and the use of the compounds I for the preparation of these compositions are also a subject of the invention.

[0229] The application methods for the compositions, that is the methods of controlling pests of the abovementioned type, such as spraying, atomizing, dusting, brushing on, dressing, scattering or pouringwhich are to be selected to suit the intended aims of the prevailing circumstancesand the use of the compositions for controlling pests of the abovementioned type are other subjects of the invention. Typical rates of concentration are between 0.1 and 1000 ppm, preferably between 0.1 and 500 ppm, of active ingredient. The rate of application per hectare is generally 1 to 2000 g of active ingredient per hectare, in particular 10 to 1000 g/ha, preferably 10 to 600 g/ha.

[0230] A preferred method of application in the field of crop protection is application to the foliage of the plants (foliar application), it being possible to select frequency and rate of application to match the danger of infestation with the pest in question. Alternatively, the active ingredient can reach the plants via the root system (systemic action), by drenching the locus of the plants with a liquid composition or by incorporating the active ingredient in solid form into the locus of the plants, for example into the soil, for example in the form of granules (soil application). In the case of paddy rice crops, such granules can be metered into the flooded paddy-field.

[0231] The compounds of the invention and compositions thereof are also be suitable for the protection of plant propagation material, for example seeds, such as fruit, tubers or kernels, or nursery plants, against pests of the abovementioned type. The propagation material can be treated with the compound prior to planting, for example seed can be treated prior to sowing. Alternatively, the compound can be applied to seed kernels (coating), either by soaking the kernels in a liquid composition or by applying a layer of a solid composition. It is also possible to apply the compositions when the propagation material is planted to the site of application, for example into the seed furrow during drilling. These treatment methods for plant propagation material and the plant propagation material thus treated are further subjects of the invention. Typical treatment rates would depend on the plant and pest/fungi to be controlled and are generally between 1 to 200 grams per 100 kg of seeds, preferably between 5 to 150 grams per 100 kg of seeds, such as between 10 to 100 grams per 100 kg of seeds.

[0232] The term seed embraces seeds and plant propagules of all kinds including but not limited to true seeds, seed pieces, suckers, corns, bulbs, fruit, tubers, grains, rhizomes, cuttings, cut shoots and the like and means in a preferred embodiment true seeds.

[0233] The present invention also comprises seeds coated or treated with or containing a compound of formula I. The term coated or treated with and/or containing generally signifies that the active ingredient is for the most part on the surface of the seed at the time of application, although a greater or lesser part of the ingredient may penetrate into the seed material, depending on the method of application. When the said seed product is (re)planted, it may absorb the active ingredient. In an embodiment, the present invention makes available a plant propagation material adhered thereto with a compound of formula (I). Further, it is hereby made available, a composition comprising a plant propagation material treated with a compound of formula (I).

[0234] Seed treatment comprises all suitable seed treatment techniques known in the art, such as seed dressing, seed coating, seed dusting, seed soaking and seed pelleting. The seed treatment application of the compound formula (I) can be carried out by any known methods, such as spraying or by dusting the seeds before sowing or during the sowing/planting of the seeds.

BIOLOGICAL EXAMPLES

Example B1: Activity Against Spodoptera littoralis (Egyptian Cotton Leaf Worm)

(Larvicide, Feeding/Residual Contact Activity, Preventive)

[0235] Cotton leaf discs were placed on agar in a 24-well microtiter plate and sprayed with test solutions.

[0236] After drying, the leaf discs were infested with five L1 larvae. The samples were checked for mortality, repellent effect, feeding behaviour, and growth regulation 3 days after treatment (DAT). Control of Spodoptera littoralis by a test sample is when at least one of mortality, anti-feedant effect, and growth inhibition is higher than an untreated sample.

[0237] In this test, compounds P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8, P9, P10, P11, P12, P13, P14, P15, P17, P18, P22, P23, P24, P25, P28, P29, P30, P33, P35, P38, P39, P40, P41, P43, P44, P45, P47, P48, P49, P50, P51, P52, P53 and P54 gave an effect of at least 80% in at least one of the three categories (mortality, anti-feedancy, or growth inhibition) at a concentration of 400 ppm.

Example B2: Activity Against Spodoptera littoralis (Egyptian Cotton Leaf Worm)

(Systemic Activity)

[0238] Test compounds were applied by pipette into 24 well plates and mixed with agar. Lettuce seeds were placed on the agar and the multi well plate is closed by another plate which contains also agar. After 7 days the roots have absorbed the compound and the lettuce has grown into the lid plate. The lettuce leaves were now cut off into the lid plate. Spodoptera eggs were pipetted through a plastic stencil on a humid gel blotting paper and the plate closed with it. The samples are checked for mortality, repellent effect, feeding behavior, and growth regulation 5 days after infestation.

[0239] In this test, compound P2, P3, P4, P9, P10, P12 and P15 gave an effect of at least 80% in at least one of the three categories (mortality, anti-feedancy, or growth inhibition) at a concentration of 12.5 ppm.

Example B3: Activity Against Plutella xylostella (Diamond Back Moth)

(Larvicide, Feeding/Residual Contact Activity, Preventive)

[0240] 24-well microtiter plate (MTP) with artificial diet was treated with test solutions by pipetting. After drying, the MTPs were infested with L2 larvae (10-15 per well). After an incubation period of 5 days, samples were checked for larval mortality, antifeedant and growth regulation.

[0241] In this test, compound P2, P4, P6, P9, P10, P11, P12, P15, P17, P18, P23, P24, P25, P28, P29, P33, P35, P38, P39, P40, P43, P44, P45, P48, P49, P50, P51, P52, P53 and P54 showed an activity of over 80% at a concentration of 400 ppm.

Example B4: Activity Against Diabrotica balteata (Corn Root Worm)

(Larvae L2 on Maize Sprouts, Feeding/Contact, Preventative)

[0242] Maize sprouts, placed on an agar layer in 24 well micro titer plates were treated with test solutions by spraying. After drying, the MTPs were infested with L2 larvae (6-10 per well). After an incubation period of 5 days, samples were checked for larval mortality and growth regulation.

[0243] In this test, compounds P1, P2, P3, P4, P6, P7, P9, P10, P11, P12, P15, P16, P17, P18, P20, P22, P23, P24, P25, P26, P28, P29, P30, P32, P33, P34, P35, P36, P38, P39, P40, P41, P43, P44, P45, P47, P48, P49, P50, P51, P52, P53 and P54 showed an activity of over 80% at a concentration of 400 ppm.

Example B5: Activity Against Myzus persicae (Green Peach Aphid)

(Feeding/Residual Contact Activity, Preventive), Mixed Population

[0244] Sunflower leaf discs were placed on agar in a 24-well microtiter plate and sprayed with test solutions. After drying, the leaf discs were infested with an aphid population of mixed ages. After an incubation period of 6 DAT, samples were checked for mortality and special effects (e.g. phytotoxicity).

[0245] In this test, compounds P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P8, P9, P10, P11, P14 and P15 showed an activity of over 80% at a concentration of 400 ppm.

Example B6: Activity Against Myzus persicae (Green Peach Aphid)

(Feeding Activity Sachet Test), Mixed Population

[0246] Test compounds were applied by pipette into 24 well plates and mixed with Sucrose solution. The plates were closed with a stretched Parafilm. A plastic stencil with 24 holes is placed onto the plate and infested pea seedlings were placed directly on the Parafilm. The infested plate is closed with a gel blotting paper and another plastic stencil and then turned upside down. 5 days after infestation the samples were checked on mortality. Application rate: 12.5 ppm.

[0247] In this test, compounds P1, P2, P23, P25, P38, P39, P40, P41, P43, P45, P50 and P54 showed an activity of at least 80% at a concentration of 12.5 ppm.

Example B7: Activity Against Bemisia tabaci (Cotton White Fly)

(Adulticide Contact Activity, Preventative), Adult

[0248] Cotton leaf discs were placed on agar in a 24-well microtiter plate and sprayed with test solutions. After drying, the leaf discs were infested with adult white flies. After an incubation period of 7 DAT, samples were checked for mortality and special effects (e.g. phytotoxicity).

[0249] In this test, compounds P2, P4, P6, P9, P10 and P15 showed an activity of over 80% at a concentration of 400 ppm.

Example B8: Activity Against Euschistus heros (Neotropical Brown Stink Bug)

[0250] Soybean leaf on agar in 24-well microtiter plates were sprayed with aqueous test solutions prepared from 10000 ppm DMSO stock solutions. After drying the leaf were infested with N-2 nymphs. The samples were assessed for mortality 5 days after infestation.

[0251] In this test, compounds P2, P4, P8, P15, P25, P29, P35, P38 and P40 showed an activity of over 80% at a concentration of 400 ppm.

Example B9: Activity Against Myzus persicae (Green Peach Aphid)

(Systemic/Feeding Activity, Curative), Mixed Population

[0252] Roots of pea seedlings, infested with an aphid population of mixed ages, were placed directly in the test solutions. 6 days after introduction, samples were checked for mortality and special effects on the plant.

[0253] In this test, compounds P4, P39, P50 and P54 showed an activity of at least 80% at a concentration of 24 ppm.

Example B10: Activity Against Tetranychus urticae (Two-Spotted Spider Mite)

[0254] Bean leaf discs on agar in 24-well microtiter plates were sprayed with aqueous test solutions prepared from 10000 ppm DMSO stock solutions. After drying the leaf discs were infested with a mite population of mixed ages. The samples were assessed for mortality on mixed population (mobile stages) 8 days after infestation.

[0255] The following compounds resulted in at least 80% mortality at an application rate of 400 ppm: P3.

Example B11: Activity Against Aedes aegypti (Yellow Fever Mosquito)

[0256] Test solutions, at an application rate of 200 ppm in ethanol, were applied to 12-well tissue culture plates. Once the deposits were dry, five, two to five days old adult female Aedes aegypti were added to each well, and sustained with a 10% sucrose solution in a cotton wool plug. Assessment of knockdown was made one hour after introduction, and mortality was assessed at 24 and 48 hours after introduction.

[0257] The following compounds gave at least 80% control of Aedes aegypti after 48 h: P3, P4 and P9.