Overhead Delivery System for Transporting Products
20170101182 ยท 2017-04-13
Assignee
Inventors
- Austin B. Brown (Seoul, KR)
- Glenn R. Fisher (Austin, TX, US)
- Steven J. Gilman (New York, NY, US)
- Sean R. Lang (Lowell, MA, US)
Cpc classification
International classification
B64D11/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65G17/26
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Embodiments relate to transport of products in a region. A delivery system is mounted to an overhead surface of a region, and at least one in communication with the delivery system is subject to movement along sections of the delivery system. The delivery system has a primary section extending through a length of the region, and a secondary section extending relatively perpendicular to the primary section. More specifically, the at least one container is subject to movement along at least first and second axes to transport a product for delivery to a destination. The first axis is parallel with the primary and secondary sections. The second axis is orthogonal to the first axis and the delivery system.
Claims
1. A system comprising: a delivery system mounted to an overhead surface of a region, the delivery system comprising a primary section and a secondary section, wherein the primary section extends through a length of the region from a front end of the surface to a back end of the surface, and wherein the secondary section extends relatively perpendicular to the primary section; and at least one container in communication with the delivery system, wherein the at least one container is subject to movement along at least first and second axes, wherein the first axis is parallel with the primary and secondary sections, and the second axis is orthogonal to the first axis and the delivery system, and wherein the at least one container is configured to transport a product for delivery to a destination via the at least first and second axes.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the region is an interior of a fuselage, the interior of the fuselage further comprising a seating area positioned on a surface opposite to the overhead surface, the seating area comprising at least a first set of seats, and wherein the delivery system is mounted to the overhead surface to provide a vertical clearance between the first set of seats and the at least one container.
3. The system of claim 1, further comprising at least one connector in communication with the delivery system and the at least one container, including an attachment device secured from the container to the connector to subject the connector to movement along the second axis, wherein each connector is configured to be an interface between the delivery system and a respective container.
4. The system of claim 3, further comprising a vertical arrangement of at least first and second containers along the second axis, including at least two containers arranged in communication with the at least one connector, where in the first and second containers are independently subject to movement along the second axis.
5. The system of claim 1, further comprising a first container positioned in communication with the delivery system, a second container positioned in communication with the delivery system adjacent to the first container, and a first buffer positioned between the first and second containers, wherein the first buffer functions as a first gap in the first axis between the first and second containers.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the movement along the second axis comprises a retracted position and an expanded position.
7. The system of claim 3, further comprising a first connector configured to receive a first container and a second container positioned relative to the first container along the second axis, wherein the first connector is configured to support changing a profile of the positioned first and second containers along the second axis, including a change of a stacked arrangement of the containers.
8. The system of claim 7, further comprising a second connector in communication with the delivery system and adjacent to the first connector, and a second buffer to function as a second gap along the first axis between the first and second connectors, wherein the second gap maintains the first gap and prevents an intersection of the first and second container along the first axis.
9. The system of claim 1, further comprising a brake in communication with the delivery system, including a first brake position to hold the container in a substantially stationary position and a second brake position to allow movement of the container along the delivery system.
10. A method comprising: mounting a delivery system to an overhead surface of a region, the delivery system comprising a primary section and a secondary section, wherein the primary section extends through a length of the region from a front end of the surface to a back end of the surface, and wherein the secondary section extends relative perpendicular to the primary section; configuring at least one container in communication with the delivery system to be subject to movement along at least first and second axes, wherein the first axis is parallel with the primary and secondary sections, and the second axis is orthogonal to the first axis and the delivery device; and transporting a product within the at least one container for delivery to a destination via the at least first and second axes.
11. The method of claim 10, further comprising placing at least one connector in communication with the delivery system and the at least one container, wherein each connector is configured to be an interface between the delivery system and a respective container.
12. The method of claim 11, further comprising securing an attachment device from the container to the connector, and subjecting the connector to movement along the second axis.
13. The method of claim 12, further comprising vertically arranging at least first and second containers along the second axis, including arranging the first and second connectors in communication with the at least one connector, and independently subjecting the first and second containers to movement along the second axis.
14. The method of claim 10, wherein the movement along the second axis comprises a retracted position and an expanded position in relation to the connector.
15. The method of claim 10, further comprising positioning a first container in communication with the delivery system, and a second container in communication with the delivery system adjacent to the first container, and positioning a first buffer between the first and second containers, wherein the first buffer functions as a first gap in the first axis between the first and second containers.
16. The method of claim 11, further comprising positioning a first container in communication with a first connector and a second container relative to the first container along the second axis.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the first connector is configured to support changing a profile of the positioned containers along the second axis, including changing a stacked arrangement of the containers.
18. The method of claim 16, further comprising positioning a second connector in communication with the delivery system and adjacent to the first connector, and a second buffer functioning as a second gap along the first axis between the first and second connectors.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein the second gap maintains the first gap and prevents intersection of the first and second containers along the first axis.
20. The method of claim 10, wherein the delivery system is in communication with a brake, and wherein the brake includes a first brake position holding the container in a substantially stationary position and a second brake position allowing movement of the container along the delivery system.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] The drawings referenced herein form a part of the specification. Features shown in the drawings are meant as illustrative of only some embodiments, and not of all embodiments unless otherwise explicitly indicated.
[0008]
[0009]
[0010]
[0011]
[0012]
[0013]
[0014]
[0015]
[0016]
[0017]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] It will be readily understood that the components of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the Figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the apparatus, system, and method of the present invention, as presented in the Figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
[0019] Reference throughout this specification to a select embodiment, one embodiment, or an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases a select embodiment, in one embodiment, or in an embodiment in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment.
[0020] The illustrated embodiments of the invention will be best understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and processes that are consistent with the invention as claimed herein.
[0021] The embodiments described herein will make reference to a fuselage design in a commercial aircraft. It is to be understood that a commercial aircraft is being used solely in an exemplary fashion, and it is to be appreciated that the embodiments described herein are not limited to a commercial aircraft context. Accordingly, the embodiments described herein may be applied within the context of any suitable region in a travel vehicle.
[0022] With reference to
[0023] There is a finite amount of useable space in the interior of the commercial aircraft. The useable space is referred to herein as the aisle (102), and also the area above the seats. As shown herein, a first overhead area (160) is defined as open space above the row (104) and a second overhead area (170) is defined as open space above the row (106). This useable space is also limited. Specifically, overhead storage compartments are shown at (162) and (172), respectively. As further shown, the overhead storage compartments (162) and (172) do not extend into the aisle (102). Rather, the overhead storage compartments are relatively parallel to the respective row of seats with the width of each overhead storage compartment limited to the area above the seats.
[0024] Referring to
[0025] The overhead available space is relatively benign and is not utilized as a functional space in current aircraft design. Referring to
[0026] Referring to
[0027] The delivery system shown and described in
[0028] Referring to
[0029] It is understood that movement of the compartment (670) along the two axes is bilateral. In other words, the movement of the compartment (670) along the first axis (680) is bi-directional, and movement of the compartment along the second axis (690) is bi-directional. At the same time, the compartment may be temporarily prohibited from movement along one or both axes. For example, in a configuration where movement is enabled along the first axis (680), movement may be disabled along the second axis (690). Similarly, in a configuration where movement is enabled along the second axis (690), movement may be disabled along the first axis (680). Different mechanisms may be employed for the movement restrictions, such as, but not limited to a brake mechanism along the first axis (680), or a stop configured within one or more concentric sections of the connector (660). In one embodiment, different mechanisms and components may be employed to restrict and/or enable movement along the axes. Furthermore, in one embodiment, movement of the compartment along the first axis (680) may be restricted at such time as the compartment is subject to movement along the second axis (690), and movement along the second axis (690) may be restricted at such time as the compartment is subject to movement along the first axis (680).
[0030] Referring to
[0031] Referring to
[0032] With respect to
[0033] In one embodiment, the connectors and compartments are sized to eliminate or mitigate interference between adjacently positioned connectors and associated compartments. Similarly, in one embodiment, a secondary mechanism may be employed to mitigate interference. Referring to
[0034] The embodiments shown and described in
[0035] Referring to
[0036] Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided, such as examples of compartments, mounts, and rail sections, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, etc. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the invention.
[0037] Aspects of the present invention are described herein with reference to a flowchart illustration and/or block diagrams of methods, and apparatus (systems) according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented.
[0038] The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems and methods according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented to perform the specified functions or acts or carry out combinations of the supported functions.
[0039] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms a, an and the are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms comprises and/or comprising, when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
[0040] The corresponding structures, materials, acts, and equivalents of all means or step plus function elements in the claims below are intended to include any structure, material, or act for performing the function in combination with other claimed elements as specifically claimed. The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. Accordingly, the implementation of rail mount system addresses transport of items within an aircraft while mitigating interference along the aisle.
[0041] It will be appreciated that, although specific embodiments of the invention have been described herein for purposes of illustration, various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In particular, the embodiments have been described herein with respect to an aircraft. In one embodiment, the overhead delivery system may be incorporated into another travel craft in which there is space available in the ceiling area, and/or in another travel craft in which there is a need or desire to maintain space along a walkway or aisle or to otherwise take advantage of and utilize available space. For example, the overhead delivery system may be incorporated into a train, or other forms of land vehicles. In one embodiment, the interior of a train car may include an aisle with two rows of seats on either side of the aisle, and a ceiling. There may be available space at the aisle and above the rows of seats. The overhead delivery system may be mounted to the ceiling, such as in accordance with the embodiments described above in the context of an aircraft. Similarly, the compartment has been described to be telescopically mounted to a rail connector of the overhead delivery system. In one embodiment, an alternative mount may be provided, with the mount enabling movement of the compartment along the orthogonal axis, as described herein.
[0042] Furthermore, the embodiments described herein may be incorporated into any region or venue having a surface capable of supporting the mounted overhead delivery system as described above and/or any region or venue in which there is a need or desire to maintain space along a walkway or aisle or to otherwise take advantage of and utilize available space. Examples of such regions or venues may include, but are not limited to, theaters, cafeterias, classrooms, restaurants, cinemas, etc. Accordingly, the scope of protection of this invention is limited only by the following claims and their equivalents.