Discharging device

Abstract

A dispensing apparatus includes a storage container having an outlet flange with a component outlet which is at least partly surrounded by an inlet flange. The inlet flange is configured to adopt a closed position and a dispensing position with respect to the outlet flange. A change from the closed position into the dispensing position is carried out by a rotation of the inlet flange with respect to the outlet flange. The component outlet is arranged at a cylindrical jacket surface of the outlet flange. The first component outlet is closed by the inlet flange in the closed position of the inlet flange. In the dispensing position, a connection is established by a crossover passage between the first component outlet and a dispensing opening.

Claims

1. A dispensing apparatus for a flowable component, the dispensing apparatus comprising: a storage container having a first storage chamber configured to hold a first component and having a first component outlet; and a dispensing element connected to the storage container and having a dispensing opening, the storage container having an outlet flange, the outlet flange comprising the first component outlet and a cylindrical jacket surface at least partly surrounded by an inlet flange of the dispensing element, the inlet flange being rotatable with respect to the outlet flange, and the inlet flange being configured to adopt a closed position with respect to the outlet flange, in the closed position, the first component outlet being closed, and the inlet flange being configured to adopt a dispensing position, in the dispensing position, the first component outlet being configured to dispense the first component via the dispensing opening, and the inlet flange being configured to change from the closed position into the dispensing position by a rotation of the inlet flange with respect to the outlet flange, the first component outlet being formed within the cylindrical jacket surface of the outlet flange, the first component outlet being closed by the inlet flange in the closed position of the inlet flange, and an inner contour of the inlet flange having a first crossover passage configured and arranged such that the first crossover passage establishes a connection between the first component outlet and the dispensing opening in the dispensing position of the inlet flange by being a part of a flow path of the first component between the first component outlet and the dispensing opening.

2. The dispensing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the outlet flange has a peripheral abutment surface, the peripheral abutment surface being aligned in the direction of the dispensing opening and configured such that a counter-surface of the inlet flange abuts the abutment surface in an entire region of the crossover passage.

3. The dispensing apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein the abutment surface bounds the collar in the direction of the dispensing opening.

4. The dispensing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the outlet flange has a peripheral collar, the peripheral collar forming a latch connection between the outlet flange and the inlet flange with a corresponding groove in the inlet flange.

5. The dispensing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the storage container has a second storage chamber configured to hold a second component and has a second component outlet disposed at the jacket surface of the outlet flange, the second component outlet is closed by the inlet flange in the closed position of the inlet flange, an inner contour of the inlet flange has a second crossover passage, the second crossover passage being configured and arranged so as to establish a connection between the second component outlet and the dispensing opening in the dispensing position of the inlet flange, and the dispensing element is a mixer having a mixer housing and a mixing element disposed within the mixer housing, with the inlet flange being a part of the mixer housing.

6. The dispensing apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein the mixing element and the outlet flange are one piece.

7. The dispensing apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein the first and the second component outlets are oriented in opposite directions.

8. The dispensing apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein the inlet flange is configured to rotate 90 with respect to the outlet flange to change the closed position into the dispensing position.

9. The dispensing apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein the mixer is a static mixer.

10. The dispensing apparatus in accordance with claim 9, wherein the outlet flange and the mixing element are separate components and the outlet flange has a cut-out in the direction of the dispensing opening into which an end region of the mixing element is configured to dip.

11. The dispensing apparatus in accordance with claim 10, wherein the cut-out of the outlet flange and the end region of the mixing element are configured such that the end region of the mixing element only dips into the cut-out in a defined position.

12. A dispensing apparatus for a flowable component, the dispensing apparatus comprising: a storage container having a first storage chamber configured to hold a first component and having a first component outlet; and a dispensing element connected to the storage container and having a dispensing opening, the storage container having an outlet flange, the outlet flange encompassing the first component outlet and having a cylindrical jacket surface at least partly surrounded by an inlet flange of the dispensing element, the inlet flange being rotatable with respect to the outlet flange, and the inlet flange being configured to adopt a closed position with respect to the outlet flange, in the closed position, the first component outlet being closed, and the inlet flange being configured to adopt a dispensing position, in the dispensing position, the first component outlet being configured to dispense the first component via the dispensing opening, and the inlet flange being configured to change from the closed position into the dispensing position by a rotation of the inlet flange with respect to the outlet flange, the first component outlet being disposed at the cylindrical jacket surface of the outlet flange, the first component outlet being closed by the inlet flange in the closed position of the inlet flange, and an inner contour of the inlet flange having a first crossover passage configured and arranged so as to establish a connection between the first component outlet and the dispensing opening in the dispensing position of the inlet flange, the storage container having a second storage chamber configured to hold a second component and has a second component outlet disposed at the jacket surface of the outlet flange, the second component outlet being closed by the inlet flange in the closed position of the inlet flange, an inner contour of the inlet flange having a second crossover passage, the second crossover passage being configured and arranged so as to establish a connection between the second component outlet and the dispensing opening in the dispensing position of the inlet flange, and the dispensing element being a mixer having a mixer housing and a mixing element disposed within the mixer housing, with the inlet flange being a part of the mixer housing.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) Referring now to the attached drawings which form a part of this original disclosure:

(2) FIG. 1 illustrates a dispensing apparatus in which an inlet flange adopts a closed position with respect to an outlet flange;

(3) FIG. 2 is a plan view of a section along the line A-A in FIG. 1;

(4) FIG. 3 illustrates a dispensing apparatus in which an inlet flange adopts a dispensing position with respect to an outlet flange;

(5) FIG. 4 is a plan view of a section along the line A-A in FIG. 3; and

(6) FIG. 5 illustrates a cut-out in an outlet flange of the dispensing device into which an end region of a mixing element of the dispensing apparatus can dip.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

(7) In accordance with FIG. 1, a dispensing apparatus 10 has a storage container 11 for two flowable components. The storage container 11 has a first storage chamber 12 for a first component and a second storage chamber 13 for a second component, with the storage chambers 12, 13 only being shown in part. The storage chambers 12, 13 have a hollow cylindrical inner contour and are arranged in parallel to one another and in parallel to a dispensing direction 14. The storage container 11 has an outlet flange 15 which bounds the two storage chambers 12, 13 in the dispensing direction 14 and has a first connection passage 16 from the first storage chamber 12 to a first component outlet 17 and has a second connection passage 18 from the second storage chamber 13 to a second component outlet 19. A respective piston, not shown, which is displaceable in the dispensing direction 14 and by means of which the two components can be urged out of the storage chambers 12, 13 to their respective component outlet 17, 19, is arranged in the storage chambers 12, 13.

(8) The outlet flange 15 sectionally has cylindrical jacket surfaces of different diameters in the dispensing direction 14. The first component outlet 17 and the second component outlet 19 are arranged at a last jacket surface 20 of the outlet flange 15 with respect to the dispensing direction 14, with the first and second component outlets 17, 19 being oriented in opposite directions. The connection passages 16, 18 do not have an opening in the dispensing direction 14.

(9) The dispensing apparatus 10 also has a dispensing element in the form of a static mixer 21 having a mixer housing 22 which has a dispensing opening 23 open in the dispensing direction 14. The mixer housing 22 has a tubular part 24 and an inlet flange 25 adjacent to it against the dispensing direction 14. A static mixing element 26 by which a good mixing is made possible on a dispensing of the components is arranged within the tubular part 24. The mixer 21 is connected by means of the inlet flange 25 to the outlet flange 15 and thus to the storage container 11. The inlet flange 25 for this purpose regionally has an inner contour corresponding to the outer contour of the outlet flange 15.

(10) The outlet flange 15 has a peripheral collar 27, that is a region extending in the dispensing direction 14 and having a larger outer diameter with respect to the adjacent regions, between the storage chambers 12, 13 and the component outlets 17, 19. The inlet flange 25 has a groove 28 corresponding to it so that a latch connection is thus formed between the outlet flange 15 and the inlet flange 25. On the pushing of the inlet flange 25 onto the outlet flange 15, the collar 27 latches into the groove 28, whereby a secure connection is established between the inlet flange 25 and the outlet flange 15 and thus between the mixer 21 and the storage container 11. The inlet flange 25 has an introduction chamber, which is not shown in any more detail, at the inner side at its margin opposite the dispensing opening 23 and which simplifies the overcoming of the collar 27. For the same purpose, the collar 27 has a corresponding chamfer, likewise not shown in any more detail, at its edge oriented in the direction of the dispensing opening 23.

(11) The collar 27 is bounded in the direction of the dispensing opening 23 by an abutment surface 30 at which a counter-surface 31 of the inlet flange 25 abuts. The abutment surface 30 is designed so that the counter-surface 31 of the inlet flange 25 cannot overcome the abutment surface 30 of the outlet flange 15, or can only overcome it with an extremely high exertion of force.

(12) The inlet flange 27 has an inner contour, which has no circular cross-sections, in a region from the counter-surface 31 in the direction of the dispensing opening 23. This inner contour can be seen in FIG. 2 which shows a plan view of a section along the line A-A in FIG. 1. In addition to two oppositely disposed closure segments 32, 33 having an inner contour which corresponds to the outer contour of the outlet flange 15, the inner contour of the inlet flange 25 has a first crossover passage 34 and a second crossover passage 35 disposed opposite the first crossover passage 34. To form the two crossover passages 34 and 35, the inner contour of the inlet flange 25 has a larger diameter with respect to the outer contour of the outlet flange 15 so that a respective intermediate space results between the outlet flange 25 and the inlet flange 15, each intermediate space forming the crossover passages 34, 35. The crossover passages 34, 35 extend up to an end 36 of the outlet flange 15 which is oriented in the direction of the dispensing opening 23 and are thus connected to the dispensing opening 23 via the tubular part 24 of the mixer 21.

(13) The inlet flange 25 can be rotated with respect to the outlet flange 15. In a closed position of the inlet flange 25 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the closure segments 32, 33 are arranged in the region of the first and second component outlets 17 and 19 are thus prevent an exit of the components from the component outlets 17 and 19. In the closed position of the inlet flange 35, the first and second component outlets 17, 19 are closed by the inlet flange 25. The first and second crossover passages 34 and 35 are arranged in the closed position at a respective angle of 90 to the component outlets 17 and 19.

(14) The inlet flange 25 can be brought into a dispensing position shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 by a rotation of the inlet flange 25 by 90 with respect to the outlet flange 15. In the dispensing position, the first crossover passage 34 is arranged at the first component outlet 17 and the second crossover passage 35 is arranged at the second component outlet 19. The first component can thus be urged out of the first storage chamber 12 via the first connection passage 16, via the first component outlet 17 and via the first crossover passage 34 to the mixing element 26 and the second component can thus be urged out of the second storage chamber 13 via the second connection passage 18, via the second component outlet 19 and via the second crossover passage 35 to the mixing element 26, as symbolized by the arrows 37 and 38, by a displacement of the pistons arranged in the storage chambers 12 and 13 in the dispensing direction 14, said first and second components respectively being mixed at said mixing element and being dispensed via the dispensing opening 23.

(15) As shown in FIG. 3, the abutment surface 30 of the outlet flange 15 is designed so that the counter-surface 31 of the inlet flange 25 also abuts the abutment surface 30 in the entire region of the crossover passages 34, 35. The first and second components can thus only flow from the component outlets 17, 19 in the dispensing position of the inlet flange 15 in the dispensing direction 14 and not against the dispensing direction 14.

(16) The mixing element 26 and the storage container 11 are designed as separate components in this embodiment. To fix and position the mixing element 26 with respect to the outlet flange 15, the latter has a cut-out 40 at its end 36 which is only shown in FIG. 3 and into which an end region 39 of the mixing element 26 can dip. So that the mixing element 26 is always correctly positioned with respect to the outlet flange, the cut-out 40 has a polygonal form which is composed of a rectangle and a triangle. The end region 39 of the mixing element 26 has a corresponding outer contour so that the mixing element 26 can only be plugged into the cut-out 40 in exactly one position.

(17) The mixing element and the outlet flange and thus the storage container can also be designed as only one single component.