Terminal casing equipped with a removable hatch having a curvilinear profile
09619975 ยท 2017-04-11
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
G07G1/0018
PHYSICS
International classification
G07F7/08
PHYSICS
Abstract
A terminal casing includes an one upper cover and one lower cover making a housing that can be closed by a removable hatch having a curvilinear profile. The hatch includes grooves distributed longitudinally on two parallel faces following the curvilinear profile. The lower cover includes tabs distributed longitudinally on two parallel faces in following the curvilinear profile, each tab cooperating with an associated groove. The tabs and the grooves are shaped to enable: through a translational motion followed by a rotational motion of the hatch, an insertion and a guidance of the tabs in the grooves of the hatch, when the hatch is inserted into the lower cover; and through a rotational motion followed by a translational motion of the hatch, a guidance of the tabs in the grooves of the hatch and a withdrawal of the tabs from the grooves when the hatch is withdrawn from the cove.
Claims
1. A terminal casing comprising: at least one upper cover and one lower cover in which there is made a housing configured to be closed by a removable hatch having a curvilinear profile, wherein: the hatch, or the lower cover, comprises a plurality of grooves distributed longitudinally on at least two parallel faces along said curvilinear profile, the lower cover, or the hatch respectively, comprises a plurality of tabs distributed longitudinally on at least two parallel faces along said curvilinear profile, each tab of the plurality of tabs being designed to cooperate with an associated groove of the plurality of grooves, the hatch has a direction of insertion and a direction of withdrawal opposite to the direction of insertion, plurality of grooves of each face are each tilted relative to the curvilinear profile by an angle of tilt that increases in the direction of withdrawal of the hatch and decreases in the direction of insertion of the hatch, and the plurality of tabs of each face are each tilted relative to the curvilinear profile by an angle of tilt that increases in the direction of withdrawal of the hatch and decreases in the direction of insertion of the hatch.
2. The terminal casing according to claim 1, wherein each groove of the plurality comprises: an insertion portion enabling an insertion in translation of the tab associated with said groove, in said groove, and a guiding portion enabling a guidance in rotation of said tab in said groove.
3. The terminal casing according to claim 2, wherein each groove of the plurality of grooves substantially takes the shape of an L reclining longitudinally, with a lateral part and a longitudinal part, said lateral part forming the insertion portion and said longitudinal part forming the guiding portion.
4. The terminal casing according to claim 1, wherein each tab of the plurality of tabs takes the shape of a parallelepiped.
5. The terminal casing according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of grooves are placed on lateral faces of the hatch, or the lower cover, the plurality of tabs are placed on lateral faces of the lower cover, or the hatch respectively.
6. The terminal casing according to claim 5, wherein the plurality of grooves are distributed with homogenous spacing on the lateral faces of the hatch, or the lower cover, and the plurality of tabs are distributed with homogenous spacing on the lateral faces of the cover, or the hatch respectively.
7. The terminal casing according to claim 1, comprising a reversible lock for reversibly locking the hatch to the lower cover, constituted by at least one elastically flexible, longitudinally oriented coupling toe on one front end of the hatch, cooperating with at least one notch for receiving said at least one coupling toe, made in the lower cover.
8. The terminal casing according to claim 1, wherein the hatch comprises a push-button mobile in translation, cooperating with at least one coupling toe mobile in translation, said at least one coupling toe being oriented longitudinally on a front end of the hatch, cooperating with at least one reception notch of said at least one coupling toe made in the lower cover.
9. The terminal casing according to claim 1, wherein the hatch comprises a bow-shaped portion at its rear end shaped so as to ensure a locking of at least one connector situated behind the lower cover.
Description
4. LIST OF FIGURES
(1) Other features and advantages shall appear from the following description, given by way of an indicative and non-limiting example and from the appended drawings, of which:
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5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(8) In all the figures of the present disclosure, the identical elements and steps are designated by a same numerical reference.
(9) According to one particular embodiment of the disclosure, illustrated in
(10) The lower cover 20 comprises a housing 40 which can be closed by means of a removable protective hatch referenced 50.
(11) The housing 40 is designed to receive elements of the terminal such as for example a battery, a smartcard, an electronic module and/or a connection cables.
(12) Owing to the generally curvilinear profile of the lower cover 20 on which the hatch 50 is to be mounted, the hatch 50 has a curvilinear surface profile (the term curvilinear plane profile is also used). This is clearly illustrated in
(13) The casing 10 furthermore has a card-insertion slot (not shown) in the front of the casing and a printing-paper outlet slot (not shown) in the rear of the casing.
(14) Two rubber pads 21, 22 are also provided on the under face of the lower cover 20 in the front of the casing 10 and two rubber pads 51, 52 are provided on the under face of the hatch 50 in the rear of the casing 10. These four rubber pads 21, 22, 51, 52 provide for the maintenance and stability of the casing 10 when it is placed on a support such as a table or a counter for example. Naturally, this is an example of an embodiment and it is possible to envisage other variants fulfilling the same function. For example, it is possible to consider replacing the two pads 21, 22 by a single, larger-sized rubber pad.
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(16) The hatch 50 has a set of eight side grooves 55.sub.1 to 55.sub.8 distributed longitudinally on the lateral faces 58 and 59 of said hatch along the curvilinear surface profile. The lateral face 58 comprises the four grooves 55.sub.1 to 55.sub.4 and the lateral face 55 comprises the four grooves 55.sub.5 to 55.sub.8.
(17) The lower cover 20 has a set of eight lateral tabs (or teeth) 25.sub.1 to 25.sub.8 distributed longitudinally on the lateral faces 28 and 29 of said cover in following the curvilinear surface profile. The side face 28 comprises the four tabs (or teeth) referenced 25.sub.1 to 25.sub.4 and the lateral face 29 comprises the four tabs referenced 25.sub.5 to 25.sub.8. The tabs 25.sub.1 to 25.sub.8 of the cover are designed to cooperate with grooves 55.sub.1 to 55.sub.8 of the hatch respectively. The set of lateral tabs 55.sub.1 to 55.sub.8 and the set of grooves 55.sub.1 to 55.sub.8 more generally forms a guide of the hatch on the lower cover.
(18) The arrow symbolized by the letter A represents the overall direction of insertion of the hatch 50 into the lower cover 20. The direction opposite to this direction of insertion corresponds to the direction of withdrawal of the hatch 50 from the lower cover 20.
(19) Each groove made in the hatch 50 substantially has the shape of an L reclining longitudinally in the direction of withdrawal of the hatch, with a lateral part and a longitudinal part. Let us take for example the groove 55.sub.7, illustrated in close-up in
(20) On the lateral face 58 of the hatch, the grooves 55.sub.1 to 55.sub.4 are tilted by an angle of tilt which decreases in the direction of insertion (arrow A) of the hatch 50 (i.e. from the rear to the front of the cover) and, conversely, increases in the direction of withdrawal of the hatch 50 (i.e. from the front to the rear of the cover). On the later face 59 of the hatch, the grooves 55.sub.5 to 55.sub.8 are tilted by an angle of tilt that decreases in the direction of insertion (arrow A) of the hatch 50 (i.e. from the rear to the front of the cover) and conversely increasing in the direction of withdrawal of the hatch 50 (i.e. from the front to the rear of the cover).
(21) On the lateral face 28 of the cover, the tabs 25.sub.1 to 25.sub.4 have an identical decreasing angle of tilt relative to the associated grooves 55.sub.1 to 55.sub.4 on the hatch. On the lateral face 29 of the hatch, the tabs 25.sub.5 to 25.sub.8 have a decreasing angle of tilt that is identical to the associated grooves 55.sub.5 to 55.sub.8 on the hatch.
(22) The tabs 25.sub.1-25.sub.8 in this embodiment each take the form of a parallelepiped. This form is particularly well suited to facilitating the insertion and guidance of the tabs in corresponding grooves having a reclining L shape.
(23) Mounting the Hatch and the Lower Cover
(24) The hatch 50 is transferred to the lower hatch 20 by means of a combination of motions comprising a translational motion and a rotational motion.
(25) As illustrated in
(26) In a second stage, the hatch 50 is guided in the cover by means of a rotational motion of the hatch relative to the cover in such a way that the tabs (25.sub.5 to 25.sub.8) are guided in rotation in the corresponding guidance portions (55.sub.5b to 55.sub.8b) made in the hatch 50 until the hatch is again in a locked position, as illustrated in
(27) The angle of tilt of the tabs and of the grooves is chosen so as to enable an insertion of the hatch 50 in the lower cover 20 by means of a rotation about a common virtual axis of rotation 0 according to different radii of curvature depending on the tab/groove pair concerned. In particular, the tabs and grooves have radii of curvature that decrease in the direction of insertion of the hatch. The radii R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 are respectively associated with the pairs 25.sub.5/50.sub.5, 25.sub.6/50.sub.6, 25.sub.7/50.sub.7, 25.sub.8/50.sub.8, R.sub.1, being the smallest radius of curvature and R.sub.4 being the greatest radius of curvature.
(28) Thus, because of the layout and the shape of the tabs and the grooves, the transfer of the hatch 50 to the lower cover 20 is done, on the one hand by means of a translational motion along the vertical axis X (in the direction of the arrow S1), allowing the hatch 50 to dock with the lower cover 20 and, on the other hand, by means of a rotational motion about the transversal axis of the cover Y (in the direction of the arrow S2) allowing a guidance of the hatch 50 in the lower cover 20. In other words, the axis of insertion of the hatch 50 into the lower cover 20 is modified during its insertion to enable compliance with the curvilinear profile of the hatch 50.
(29) Dismounting the Hatch and the Lower Cover
(30) The hatch is dismounted from the lower cover 20 by a combination of motions that are the reverse of those used for the mounting and comprise a motion of rotation followed by a motion of translation.
(31) After the hatch 50 is unlocked (the principle of unlocking is described in detail further below with reference to
(32) Such a combination of translational and rotational motions, whether for the mounting of the hatch 50 (insertion by means of a translation and then a rotation) or its dismounting (withdrawal by means of rotation and then a translation), is natural for the operator and greatly facilitates the handling of the hatch with curvilinear profile and the cover, for example during maintenance work on the casing 10 (changing of elements included in the housing 40 of the lower cover 20 of the terminal such as the battery, smartcard, electronic module, connection cables, etc.).
(33) It must be noted that the casing of the terminal according to an embodiment of the disclosure does not require any additional tools or equipment to carry out the operations of insertion and withdrawal, unlike in the use of attachment screws. Indeed, the tabs and grooves according to the disclosure remove the need for attachment screws which would make the operations of opening and closing the hatch painstaking while at the same time providing for an efficient closure of the hatch on the cover (especially through the decreasing tilt of the grooves in the direction of insertion of the hatch). In addition, these tabs and grooves according to the disclosure can be made out of elastically deformable materials, having a certain degree of flexibility and thus making it possible to avoid breakage. Besides, these tabs and grooves are easy to devise during the phases for designing the casing, since the parts to be devised can be made by molding using an elastically deformable material (a polymer for example) whereas the screws, which are commercially available elements, are more difficult to modify.
(34) It must also be noted that the grooves 25.sub.1-25.sub.8 made in the hatch 50 are distributed on the lateral faces 28 and 29 with homogenous spacing such as for the tabs 55.sub.1-55.sub.8 of the lower cover which are distributed on the lateral faces with corresponding equidistant spacing. This makes it possible to distribute the forces on the parts and thus prevent deformation or even a breakage of the parts. Naturally, a different layout of the tabs and grooves could be envisaged without departing from the framework of the disclosure.
(35) In the embodiment represented in these figures, the hatch contains a set of eight grooves (i.e. four grooves per face) and the lower cover contains a set of eight tabs (namely four tabs per face). This is an illustratory example and it is possible to plan for a greater or a smaller number of tabs and grooves without departing from the framework of the disclosure. A greater number of tabs and grooves can be envisaged for example if it is desired to strengthen the resistance of the casing to falls or else quite simply depending on the design of the casing.
(36) The terminal casing 10 furthermore comprises a reversible lock for reversibly locking the hatch 50 to the lower cover 20. In the example illustrated in
(37) The coupling toe 56 is elastically flexible and oriented longitudinally on the free (or unattached) front end of the hatch 50, cooperating with a reception notch 57 made in the lower cover 20 of the casing. The coupling toe 56 and the corresponding reception notch 57 are configured so that the hatch can be elastically held to the lower cover, giving the hatch a locked position (at the end of a travel when the tabs are plunged into the corresponding guiding portions), releasable when a pressing force is exerted appreciably perpendicularly to the surface of the hatch and in proximity to the front end of the hatch in such a way that the hatch passes from the locked position to an unlocked position. The pressure zone 53 for example can be dedicated to a function of locking/unlocking the hatch 50.
(38) The guidance toes 56-1 and 56-2 guide the hatch 50 at the end of its travel each cooperating with an associated reception notch.
(39) Thus, lock provides for a locking of the hatch 50 at the end of travel during its insertion into the cover 20 by the simple clipping on of the coupling toe 56 in the notch 57 making the hatch 50 fixedly attached to the lower cover 20 when the hatch 50 is attached to the cover 20. Since the lock is reversible, the lock furthermore makes it possible to unlock the hatch 50 by simple pressure on the pressure zone 53 so as to disengage the coupling toe 56 from its reception notch 57, thus allowing the withdrawal of the hatch 50 from the lower cover 20.
(40) The reversible lock is thus designed to enable a locking and an unlocking of the hatch by means of the pressure of a single finger (on the dedicated pressure zone 53). Thus, the hatch can be put in place and removed ergonomically.
(41) According to one alternative embodiment, the pressure zone can be replaced by a mobile push-button that is mobile in translation and cooperates with the coupling toe 56 which is also mobile in translation, to enable the locking and unlocking of the hatch 50 to the terminal 10 by simple manual pressure on the button.
(42) Advantageously, the hatch 50 furthermore comprises a bow-shaped (or loop-shaped) portion 54 at its rear end. As illustrated in a close-up in
(43) The embodiment described here above applies to electronic payment casings. It is clear however, that the disclosure is not limited to this particular application and can easily be adapted to other types of casings of communications terminals without departing from the framework of the disclosure.
(44) The grooves and tabs (teeth) arrangement illustrated in the particular embodiment of the disclosure described above in relation with
(45) An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal casing that can be used to easily mount and dismount a hatch with a curvilinear surface profile while at the same time taking account of dimensional and ergonomic constraints.
(46) An exemplary embodiment provides a terminal casing that takes account of the constraints related to the thickness and the curvilinear profile of the casing.
(47) At exemplary embodiment provides a terminal casing that has high mechanical resistance, especially a casing that withstands falls.
(48) Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to one or more examples, workers skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the scope of the disclosure and/or the appended claims.