Hair styling tool with movable dividers
09609941 ยท 2017-04-04
Assignee
Inventors
- Michael A. Ragosta (Calabasas, CA, US)
- Claudio Marino (Woodland Hills, CA, US)
- Bruno Meglio (Beverly Hills, CA, US)
- David J. Richmond (Culver City, CA, US)
- Howard C. Richmond (Los Angeles, CA, US)
Cpc classification
A46B9/023
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A46B13/005
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A45D2/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A46B9/02
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A45D20/48
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A hair styling tool having a plurality of bristles and one or more movable members extending radially outward from the core and movable between opposing positions is provided. The movable members move between a retracted position where the divider is fitted between and even with or slightly above or slightly below the bristles to engage the hair and an extended position where the divider is moved out beyond the bristles to disengage the hair from the bristles. The hair styling tool having the movable member which engages and disengages the hair with the bristles minimizes tangling of the hair while brushing. The hair styling tool may be a rotating brush optionally equipped with a motor.
Claims
1. A hair styling tool comprising: a) a handle; b) a brush portion having a first end and a second end attached to the handle, the brush portion comprising a longitudinal axis extending between the first and second ends; c) a plurality of projections extending radially outwardly from the brush portion at a first fixed distance from the longitudinal axis; and d) at least one pair of movable members comprising a first movable member and a second movable member wherein the first and second moveable members are positioned at opposing sides of the brush portion and the longitudinal axis and are connected to each other through the brush portion, the first movable member and the second movable member each extending radially outward from the brush portion to a distal end having a distal surface, where the distal surfaces of the first and second moveable members extend continuously from a first end to a second end and the first and second ends of the distal surfaces are respectively positioned in a vicinity of the first and second ends of the brush portion and wherein the pair of movable members move together between opposing positions, the opposing positions comprising: (i) a retracted position wherein the movable member distal surface is distant radially from the longitudinal axis at a second distance that is less than the first fixed distance, and (ii) an extended position wherein the movable member distal surface is distant radially from the longitudinal axis at a third distance that is more than the second distance, wherein the pair of movable members move together between opposing positions such that when the first movable member moves from its extended position to its retracted position, the second movable member moves together with the first movable member from its retracted position to its extended position, and when the second movable member moves from its extended position to its retracted position, the first movable member moves together with the second moveable member from its retracted position to its extended position.
2. The hair styling tool according to claim 1 wherein the tool comprises two or more pairs of movable members, each pair of movable members being connected and positioned at opposing sides of the brush portion, and movable with respect to the brush portion between opposing retracted and extended positions.
3. The hair styling tool according to claim 1 wherein at least one of the movable members further comprises a damper positioned between an inner portion of the movable member and the brush portion to reduce vibration and noise between the moveable member and the brush portion.
4. The hair styling tool according to claim 1 wherein the projections are bristles.
5. The hair styling tool according to claim 1 wherein at least a portion of the plurality of projections are positioned in a row extending parallel to a longitudinal length of the brush portion and between the pair of moveable members.
6. The hair styling tool according to claim 1 wherein the distal surface of the movable members comprises a textured surface.
7. The hair styling tool according to claim 1 wherein the first and second movable members are connected with a connector.
8. The hair styling tool according to claim 1 further comprising a heating means.
9. The hair styling tool according to claim 8 wherein the heating means is a heating element.
10. The hair styling tool according to claim 8 wherein the heating means is a heated blower.
11. The hair styling tool according to claim 1, further comprising means for rotating the brush portion about its longitudinal axis relative to the handle.
12. The hair styling tool according to claim 1, wherein the moveable members are connected to each other with two connectors extending through the brush portion, thus moving in unison.
13. The hair styling tool according to claim 1, wherein the moveable members are located between the projections.
14. A hair styling tool comprising: a) a handle; b) a brush portion having a first end and a second end attached to the handle and a longitudinal axis extending between the first and second ends; c) means for heating the brush portion; d) a motor for rotating the brush portion about its longitudinal axis relative to the handle; e) a plurality of projections extending radially outwardly from the brush portion at a first fixed distance from the longitudinal axis; and f) at least one pair of movable members comprising a first movable member and a second movable member wherein the first and second moveable members are positioned at opposing sides of the brush portion and the longitudinal axis and are connected to each other through the brush portion, the first movable member and the second movable member each extending radially outward from the brush portion to a distal end having a distal surface, where the distal surfaces of the first and second moveable members extend continuously from a first end to a second end and the first and second ends of the distal surfaces are respectively positioned in a vicinity of the first and second ends of the brush portion and wherein the pair of movable members move together between opposing positions, the opposing positions comprising: (i) a retracted position wherein the movable member distal surface is distant radially from the longitudinal axis at a second distance that is less than the first fixed distance, and (ii) an extended position wherein the movable member distal surface is distant radially from the longitudinal axis at a third distance that is more than the second distance, wherein the pair of movable members move together between opposing positions such that when the first movable member moves from its extended position to its retracted position, the second movable member moves together with the first movable member from its retracted position to its extended position, and when the second movable member moves from its extended position to its retracted position, the first movable member moves together with the second moveable member from its retracted position to its extended position.
15. The hair styling tool according to claim 14 wherein the heating means is a heating element.
16. The hair styling tool according to claim 14 wherein the heating means is a heated blower.
17. The hair styling tool according to claim 14, wherein the moveable members are located between the projections.
18. The hair styling tool according to claim 14, wherein the moveable members are connected to each other with two connectors extending through the brush portion.
19. A method of brushing hair comprising the steps of: a) placing the projections of the hair styling tool of claim 14 in hair; b) before or after step (a), starting the motor to cause the brush portion to rotate; and c) pulling the projections through the hair with the rotatable brush portion rotating, wherein at least one movable member moves between the extended position and the retracted position so that in the extended position, the moveable member pushes hair away from the projections to keep hair from tangling in the projections.
20. The method according to claim 19 further comprising before or after step (a), starting the heating means to cause heat to be delivered to the brush portion.
21. The method of claim 19 wherein the pulling of the projections through the hair with the rotatable brush portion rotating causes the hair to be polished and smoothed.
22. A hair styling tool comprising: a) a handle; b) a brush portion having a first end and a second end attached to the handle, the brush portion comprising a longitudinal axis extending between the first and second ends; c) a plurality of projections extending radially outwardly from the brush portion at a first fixed distance from the longitudinal axis; and d) a first movable mechanism and a second movable mechanism positioned at opposing sides of the brush portion and the longitudinal axis and connected to each other through the brush portion, the movable mechanisms extending radially outward from the brush portion to distal ends, each distal end having a distal surface, the distal surfaces extending continuously along the length of the longitudinal axis of the brush portion such that an end of the distal surface is disposed in a vicinity of the first end of the brush portion and another end of the distal surface is disposed in a vicinity of the second end of the brush portion, and wherein the movable mechanisms move together between opposing positions, the opposing positions comprising: (i) a retracted position wherein the movable mechanism distal surface is distant radially from the longitudinal axis at a second distance that is less than the first fixed distance, and (ii) an extended position wherein the movable mechanism distal surface is distant radially from the longitudinal axis at a third distance that is more than the second distance, wherein the movable mechanisms move together between opposing positions such that when the first movable mechanism moves from its extended position to its retracted position, the second movable mechanism moves together with the first movable mechanism from its retracted position to its extended position, and when the second movable mechanism moves from its extended position to its retracted position, the first movable mechanism moves together with the second moveable mechanism from its retracted position to its extended position.
23. The hair styling tool according to claim 22 wherein at least one of the movable mechanisms further comprises a damper positioned between an inner portion of the movable mechanism and the brush portion to reduce vibration and noise between the moveable mechanism and the brush portion.
24. The hair styling tool according to claim 22, wherein the moveable mechanisms are connected to each other with connectors extending through the brush portion, thus moving in unison.
25. The hair styling tool according to claim 22, wherein the moveable mechanisms are located between the projections.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
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DESCRIPTION
(12) According to one version of the present invention, there is provided a hair styling tool for greatly reducing or eliminating tangling when brushing hair. The hair styling tool comprises a handle and a brush head and at least one movable member. The movable member moves between an extended position and a retracted position. The bristles of the brush engage the hair when the movable member is in the retracted position, and the movable member pushes hair away from the bristles of the brush portion of the tool when the movable member is in the extended position. The extending and retracting action of the movable member disengages hair from the bristles thus effectively brushing hair while minimizing tangling.
(13) Referring now to
(14) The movable member 24 extends radially outwardly from the core 16 and is movable between opposing positions. The movable member 24 moves between a retracted position 28, where the distal surface 26 of the movable member 24 is distant radially from the longitudinal axis 18 at a second distance 30 that is less than the first distance 22, and an extended position 32, where the distal surface 26 of the movable member 24 is distant radially from the longitudinal axis 18 at a third distance 34 that is more than the first distance 22. The hair styling tool 10 has at least one and preferably up to eight or more movable members 24.
(15) Referring now to
(16) As shown in
(17) In a preferred version of the invention, the movable member 24, in the retracted position 28, is retracted to a position which is from about 0.25 inches beyond the projections 20 to a position which is substantially below the projections, depending to the type of projections 20 used in the hair styling tool 10, such as the type of bristle and tufting of the bristles, such that the hair will engage with the bristles. Preferably, the distal end 26 of the movable member 24 is from about 60% to 85% of the height of the projections 20 when the movable member 24 is in the retracted position 28. In the extended position 32, the movable member 24 extends to a position beyond the projections 20, which is from about 0.25 inches beyond the projections to about 1 inch beyond the projections, such that the hair disengages the bristles.
(18) In an exemplary version of the invention, for a styling tool 10 having a core 16, which is about 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter, the projections 20 extend about 1.25 inches (3.2 cm) from the core 16. The movable member 24a extends about 0.875 inches (2.2 cm) from the core 16 when the movable member 24a is in the retracted position 28. The opposing movable member 24b extends about 1.625 inches (4.1 cm) from the core 16 when the movable member 24a is in the extended position 32.
(19) Referring now to
(20) The projections 20 extend radially outward from the core 16 and may be attached to the core 16 in a conventional way, depending on the composition of the projections 20.
(21) Preferably, the hair styling tool 10 has a plurality of projections 20 which are positioned in a row extending parallel to a longitudinal length of the core. More preferably, as shown in
(22) Referring again to
(23) The movable member(s) 20 may also be formed of a material which retains heat. As hot air from a blow dryer hits the hair and the movable member(s) 20, the movable member(s) 20 warms and heat transfers back to the hair even when hot air from the blow dryer is directed elsewhere. In addition, the movable member(s) 20 may be preheated by aiming the hot air from a hair dryer at the movable member(s) 20 before directing air to the hair.
(24) The distal end 26 of at least one movable member 24 may have a textured surface, or may be comprised of an elastomer such as silicone rubber or TPE to enhance smoothing and detangling of the hair. The distal end 26 may also be comprised of metal, plastic, nylon, wood or other suitable material and have a textured surface and/or an elastomeric coating or inset. The distal end 26 of the movable member 24 may be comprised of a material that retains heat, such that hot air from a blow dryer warms the divider and transfers heat back to the hair.
(25) According to another version of the invention, as shown in
(26) Referring again to
(27) According to another version of the invention, a rotating hair brush comprising a handle and a core having projections, such as bristles, and a movable divider is provided. The core is attached to the handle and is capable of rotating independent from the handle. The rotating hair brush may be manually rotatable, or may be powered by an electrical source.
(28) Referring now to
(29) As shown in
(30) The handle 52 may be made sections that are separable for access to the battery 86. Alternately, the battery 86 may be accessible through a removable door (not shown) in the handle 52. The rotating hair brush may also include an end cap 94 that closes the distal brush end 54 of the rotating hair brush 50. The end cap 94 may include an opening for receiving a motor shaft for rotating the core 56. However, as discussed herein, the motor and shaft may be alternately positioned within the hair brush 50.
(31) The rotating means 84 may comprise a motor 92 for rotating the core 56 about its longitudinal axis 56 relative to the handle 52. The rotating means 84 may be located in the handle 52, as shown in
(32) According to another version of the invention, the brush section may be removable from the handle 52. According to this version, brush heads with different brush designs, i.e., differing bristles or bristle arrangements may be used interchangeably with the handle 52. Further, when the distal brush end 54 is removable, the user may remove a brush for cleaning, or if the brush bristles break, the user can exchange a damaged brush end with a new brush end. The rotating hair brush may also include means for locking the distal brush end 54 to the handle 52, such as a detent fitting into an indentation, or a bayonet fitting also could be used. Preferably, the connection between the handle 52 and the brush end 54 is rigid so the brush end 54 does not wobble as it rotates. In general, the core 56 is positioned such that it is aligned along the same horizontal axis as the handle 52. However, in some versions, the core 56 and handle are fixed at a lesser angle, and in other versions, the core 56 may pivot with respect to the handle 52 such that the core 56 and handle 52 are positioned at an angle less than 180 degrees, such as an angle between about 175 degrees to about 90 degrees. Preferably, when the handle 52 pivots, the handle 52 will lock in place with respect to the core 56 in the different handle positions.
(33) Referring now to
(34) According to the method, first, as shown in
(35) Next, as shown in
(36) Then, as shown in
(37) Thus, according to the method, the movable members 66a and 66b and projections 62a and 62b on the rotating hair brush 50 are capable of engaging hair 94 when the movable members 66a and 66b are positioned in the retracted position 70 and the movable members 66a and 66b are capable of pushing hair away from the core 56 and disengaging hair 94 from projections 62a and 62b when the movable member 66 is positioned in the extended position 74.
(38) According to another version, the invention comprises a rotating hair brush having a movable member, as described herein and further comprises a heating means for heating the hair while brushing. Examples of the heating means comprises a heating element within or integral with the core such that the core may be heated while the rotating hair brush is in use, and/or a heated blower which may be within or integral with the handle, or otherwise situated to provide hot air venting (i.e., moving) out from the core or otherwise blowing out hot air such that the hair is heated with hot air while the rotating hair brush is in use. When the version of the rotating hair brush having a heating means is used according to the method of the invention, the heating means is started before or after the hair is placed in the projections (e.g., bristles), of the hair styling tool and when the hair is brushed, the heating means causes heat to be delivered to the core.
(39) Referring now to
(40) Referring now to
(41) One or more of the switches 88 and 90, located on the handle 52, in addition to controlling the power to the brush's rotating means 84, may also control power to the heater assembly 106 and the fan assembly 108, and/or may be used as on an/off switch. The switch controlling the heater assembly 106 may also include varying ranges of temperature from hot to cool positions. Although two switches are shown in
(42) As also shown in
(43) Advantages of the hair styling tool described herein include the ability of the tool to eliminate tangling while brushing while the hair is being dried, or blown out and styled with a hand held hair dryer with brushing regardless of hair section size, hair length or brush placement. The design of the rotating hair tool allows the bristles to freely engage a section of hair that is intended to be brushed when the movable member is in the retracted position. Then, as the brush end rotates, the hair encounters a movable member in the extended position and any hair currently engaged in the bristles adjacent to the extended movable member will be pushed out and away from the bristles, thus eliminating tangling in the area of the brush immediately adjacent to the extended movable member. The distal ends of the movable members further serve to concentrate heat and smooth hair while under tension against hair as the brush end rotates. The pattern of bristles engaging and disengaging the hair as the movable member moves from the fully extended to retracted positions, relative to the bristles, ensures that the hair is effectively brushed without tangling. In addition, the rotating hair tool can be used effectively at a variety of angles so that a user can brush and dry his/her own hair, even at odd angles, such as the back of their own hair. Accordingly, the rotating hair tool can be used to apply proper tension on the hair, and when heat is applied during the blow out, even frizzy and otherwise unmanageable hair can achieve a sleek, glossy appearance which can last for several days. Further, with the hair styling tool according to the invention, an entire head of hair can be blown out and styled with professional looking results on one's own head of hair, thus lessening trips to the salon for a professional blow dry, which can be a significant cost savings to the user.
(44) In certain versions of the invention comprising a heating means, the hair may be heated and styled without the use of a hair dryer, which is highly convenient for the user. In other versions of the invention having a heated blower, the hair may be simultaneously dried and styled. This is a significant time savings for the user.
(45) Although the present invention has been discussed in considerable detail with reference to certain preferred versions of the invention, other versions of the invention are possible. For example, the size and shape of the movable dividers may be varied, as well as the type and length of bristles, the means of rotation, the shape of the brush head, and/or the heating means. Therefore, the scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the description of preferred versions of the invention contained herein.