Smoking Article Pack
20170088341 ยท 2017-03-30
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D75/5894
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D85/1045
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D81/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D75/5838
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D81/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D75/66
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A smoking article pack has an openable enclosure with a partial vacuum therein. The smoking article also has a support member for smoking articles, the support member being located within the enclosure.
Claims
1. A smoking article pack comprising an openable enclosure having a partial vacuum therein, and a support member for smoking articles, the support member being located within the enclosure and the support member comprising a box to receive smoking articles, and wherein the box at least partially surrounds smoking articles on six sides to protect the smoking articles against crushing caused by the partial vacuum.
2. The smoking article pack of claim 1, comprising a hinged-lid pack, wherein the enclosure is located in the hinged-lid pack.
3. The smoking article pack of claim 1 wherein the enclosure comprises a barrier material.
4. The smoking article pack of claim 3, wherein the barrier material comprises a laminate material.
5. The smoking article pack of claim 3, wherein the barrier material comprises a polymer material and a metallic material.
6. The smoking article pack of claim 1 wherein the enclosure comprises one or more seals.
7. The smoking article pack of claim 6, wherein the one or more seals comprise fin seals.
8. The smoking article pack of claim 1 wherein the box comprises an opening.
9. The smoking article pack of claim 1 wherein the enclosure comprises an openable access aperture that is aligned with an opening in the support member.
10. The smoking article pack of claim 9, wherein the openable access aperture is re-closable.
11. The smoking article pack of claim 1, wherein the support member comprises a card material.
12. The smoking article pack of claim 1, wherein smoking articles are located within the enclosure.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0013]
[0014]
[0015]
[0016]
[0017]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018]
[0019] As shown in
[0020] The access aperture 7 extends across an end 10 and partially into a front wall 11 of the wrapped bundle 3. When the access aperture 7 is open, the ends of some of the smoking articles are accessible and can be grasped for removing them from the pack 1.
[0021] The wrapped bundle 3 is made from a barrier material which is sealed around the smoking articles to form an enclosure. This enclosure is sealed from the outside atmosphere prior to the label 8 being opened for the first time.
[0022] In some examples, the label 8 is formed from the barrier material of the wrapped bundle 3. The barrier material may comprise two or more layers of material, for example a laminate material. One of these layers may overlap around the edges of the label 8 and be adhered to the barrier material, to create a sealed label. Peeling the label 8 back will break this adhesive and expose the access aperture 7.
[0023] Alternatively or additionally, the label 8 is at least partially attached to the edges of the access aperture 7, so that opening the label 8 tears a part of the barrier material to create the access aperture 7. In this case, the label 8 can be formed by at least partially cutting the barrier material prior to wrapping the barrier material around the smoking articles.
[0024] In another example, the label 8 is separate and is attached to the wrapped bundle 3 such that it covers the access aperture 7. For example, the label 8 may be adhered to the barrier material around the access aperture 7.
[0025] Once the label 8 is opened it may be retained on the wrapped bundle 3. For example, the back edge (not shown) of the label 8 may remain attached to the wrapped bundle 3 after opening. In an alternative example, the label 8 may be detached from the wrapped bundle 3 on opening.
[0026] The label 8 may be re-closable, so that the label 8 can be repositioned over the access aperture 7 after first opening. Therefore, the label 8 may have a reusable adhesive that can be reattached to the barrier material after the label 8 has been opened for the first time.
[0027] Within the wrapped bundle 3, smoking articles are arranged in rows so that on opening the access aperture 7 the ends of the smoking articles can be grasped for removal from the wrapped bundle 3 and the pack 1.
[0028] In various embodiments of the present invention, a partial vacuum is provided within the enclosure formed in the wrapped bundle 3 to help preserve the flavour and freshness of the smoking articles. The partial vacuum can be created by evacuating at least some of the air from the enclosure. This partial vacuum may be provided by performing at least part of the pack assembly in a low-pressure environment.
[0029] The wrapped bundle 3 is sufficiently sealed to allow low pressure to be maintained in enclosure within the wrapped bundle 3 until the wrapped bundle 3 is opened. Preferably, the barrier material of the wrapped bundle 3 is impermeable to air. The enclosure within the wrapped bundle 3 may be hermetically sealed.
[0030] The barrier material of the wrapped bundle 3 is made from a gas-impermeable material. The material may be impermeable to oxygen to prevent ingress of oxygen into the wrapped bundle 3. Also, a gas-impermeable material will prevent movement of moisture through the barrier material, so the moisture content within the wrapped bundle 3 remains the same and is not affected by external conditions.
[0031] In one example, the barrier material comprises a laminate material having a polymer, such as polypropylene or polyethylene, arranged as outer layers of the laminate material and a metallic foil, for example tin foil, aluminium or any other metallised coating, arranged as the inner layer of the laminate material, between two polymer layers.
[0032] In other examples, the barrier material may comprise a cellulose film and/or a polylactide (polylactic acid) material, which can be coated or laminated to improve the barrier and/or heat sealing properties of the material.
[0033] The seal between the barrier material and the label 8 is sufficient to prevent ingress of air through the seal into the enclosure within the wrapped bundle 3 prior to the label 8 being opened for the first time.
[0034] The barrier material is wrapped around a group of smoking articles so that the smoking articles are received in an enclosure formed by the barrier material. For example, twenty smoking articles can be arranged in three rows so that the cross-section of the group of smoking articles is approximately rectangular and the wrapped bundle 3 can be received in a substantially cuboid hinged-lid pack 2. However, it will be appreciated that the wrapped bundle 3 may have a different number of smoking articles and the smoking articles may have a different arrangement.
[0035] A support sleeve is provided around the group of smoking articles within the enclosure formed by the barrier material of the wrapped bundle 3. The support sleeve at least partially surrounds the smoking articles to prevent the smoking articles from becoming compressed, crushed or deformed when air is evacuated from the enclosure within the wrapped bundle 3.
[0036] When a partial vacuum is created in the enclosure of the wrapped bundle 3, the support sleeve resists the inward force acting on the barrier material and protects the smoking articles.
[0037]
[0038] The support sleeve 12 has five substantially complete sides: a front side 13; a rear side 14; two opposing sides 15, 16; and, a bottom side 17. The support sleeve 12 also has a top side 18 that extends partially across the top of the smoking articles.
[0039] As shown, an opening 19 is provided in the support sleeve 12 and this opening 19 extends across the top side 18 and partially into the front side 13 of the support sleeve 12. This opening 19 is aligned with the access aperture (7, see
[0040] The top side 18 of the support sleeve 12 shown in
[0041] In another example, the support sleeve 12 may comprise a five sided box, which surrounds the group of smoking articles on five sides. For example, the support sleeve may have a front side, a rear side, two opposing sides and a bottom side, as per the example shown in
[0042] In an alternative example, the support sleeve 12 has three sides which surround the group of smoking articles on at least three sides. For example, the support sleeve may have a front side, which extends across the front of the group of smoking articles, and two opposing sides, that extend across the sides of the group of smoking articles. This U shaped support sleeve provides rigidity to protect the smoking articles against the compression force caused by evacuating air from the enclosure within the wrapped bundle (3, see
[0043] In yet another example, any of the support sleeves 12 described above may also have a strut wall that extends across the enclosure within the wrapped bundle (3, see
[0044] The support sleeve 12 is made from a rigid or semi-rigid material that has sufficient strength to resist the compressive force acting inwardly on the enclosure when air is evacuated from the enclosure within the wrapped bundle (3, see
[0045] During manufacture of the packs of smoking articles 1, a blank of the support sleeve 12 is folded around the group of smoking articles. Alternatively, the support sleeve 12 may be partially formed and the group of smoking articles can be pushed into the partially formed support sleeve 12.
[0046] In some examples, the blank of the support sleeve 12 may include flaps that are adhered to adjacent sides of the support sleeve 12, so that the support sleeve 12 retains its shape. The adhered flaps will increase the structural rigidity of the support sleeve 12.
[0047] The barrier material is then wrapped around the support sleeve 12 and the group of smoking articles, and the ends and edges of the barrier material are sealed to form the wrapped bundle (3, see
[0048] The wrapped bundle (3, see
[0049]
[0050] As shown in
[0051] The barrier material 21 is wrapped around the support sleeve 12 and fin seals 22 are formed to hold the barrier material 21 in place and provide an air-tight seal. In this way, the support sleeve 12 and the group of smoking articles 20 are located in an enclosure formed by the barrier material 21. The air-tight fin seals 22 allow a reduced pressure to be created in the enclosure within the wrapped bundle (3, see
[0052] In order to provide a partial vacuum within the enclosure defined by the barrier material 21, at least the final fin seal 22 may be formed while the group of smoking articles 20 is exposed to a low pressure environment, to cause evacuation of air from within the enclosure. For example, the final fin sealing operation could be performed in a reduced-pressure environment.
[0053] The barrier material 21 may have a pre-formed access aperture 7 and label 8, as described with reference to
[0054] As shown in
[0055] In the example shown in
[0056] In an alternative example, shown in
[0057] In the examples shown in both
[0058] When the barrier material 21 has been wrapped around the support sleeve 12 and a group of smoking articles 20 to form a tube, as shown in
[0059]
[0060]
[0061]
[0062] The fin seals 22a, 22b, 22c can be made by attaching opposing portions of the barrier material 21 together. That is, as shown in
[0063] In alternative examples, the sealed wrapped bundle 3 is formed using a process other than the fin seals 22a, 22b, 22c described with reference to
[0064] As explained earlier, air is evacuated from the enclosure within the wrapped bundle 3 to form a partial vacuum therein. This may be performed by exposing the partially wrapped bundle 3 to a reduced-pressure environment prior to forming the final fin seal 22. It will also be appreciated that varying degrees of air may be evacuated from the enclosure within the wrapped bundle 3, but that the pressure within the wrapped bundle 3 will be reduced. It will also be appreciated that not only air may be evacuated from the enclosure within the wrapped bundle 3, and any gas that is present at that time can be evacuated.
[0065] In various examples, the partial vacuum within the enclosure of the wrapped bundle 3 has a pressure of less than 1 bar.
[0066] In some examples, the partial vacuum within the enclosure of the wrapped bundle 3 is less than 500 millibar, for example between 40 and 300 millibar. In other embodiments, the partial vacuum within the enclosure of the wrapped bundle 3 is less than 150 millibar, preferably about 80 millibar. However, it will be appreciated that the partial vacuum within the enclosure of the wrapped bundle 3 may be any value less than 1 bar.
[0067] As used herein, the term smoking article includes smokeable products such as cigarettes, cigars and cigarillos whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco or tobacco substitutes and also heat-not-burn products. The smoking article may be provided with a filter for the gaseous flow drawn by the smoker.
[0068] As used herein, the term partial vacuum means that pressure has been reduced by removing at least a part of the gas from within a space, for example the enclosure within the wrapped bundle (3, see
[0069] In order to address various issues and advance the art, the entirety of this disclosure shows by way of illustration various embodiments in which the claimed invention(s) may be practiced and provide for superior smoking article pack. The advantages and features of the disclosure are of a representative sample of embodiments only, and are not exhaustive and/or exclusive. They are presented only to assist in understanding and teach the claimed features. It is to be understood that advantages, embodiments, examples, functions, features, structures, and/or other aspects of the disclosure are not to be considered limitations on the disclosure as defined by the claims or limitations on equivalents to the claims, and that other embodiments may be utilised and modifications may be made without departing from the scope and/or spirit of the disclosure. Various embodiments may suitably comprise, consist of, or consist essentially of, various combinations of the disclosed elements, components, features, parts, steps, means, etc. In addition, the disclosure includes other inventions not presently claimed, but which may be claimed in future.