Food Package with Slidable Container Members
20170081102 ยท 2017-03-23
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D81/343
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D85/70
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D81/3453
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D77/046
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D81/3415
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D77/30
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D77/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D85/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A food package (10), comprising: an inner member (20) with inner lateral walls (24a, 24b) that define a lateral space (30) in-between, and a lower aperture (34); and an outer member (60) including a support (62) with a receiving surface (64). The inner and outer members are slidably arranged along a longitudinal direction (X) between: an engaged position, wherein the support portion engages the inner lateral walls, so that the space and the receiving surface jointly form a receptacle for holding food (16), and a released position, wherein the inner lateral walls and support portion are mutually displaced to expose the lower aperture. The outer member has outer lateral portions (68a, 68b) for enclosing the inner lateral walls in the engaged position, and which extend upwards to second upper edges (74a, 74b) that are level with or protrude beyond first upper edges (36a, 36b) of the inner lateral walls.
Claims
1. A food package, comprising: an inner package member including lateral walls that define an interspace along a lateral direction, and a lower aperture in a vertical direction; an outer package member including a support portion with a receiving surface; wherein the inner package member is slidably arranged with respect to the outer package member along a longitudinal direction between: an engaged position, wherein the support portion is engaged with the lateral walls, so that the interspace and the receiving surface jointly form a receptacle for holding a food portion, and a released position, wherein the lateral walls are displaced with respect to the support portion to expose the lower aperture; wherein the outer package member comprises lateral portions for enclosing the lateral walls of the inner package member in the engaged position, and wherein the lateral portions extend from the support portion to second upper edges, which are level with or protrude beyond first upper edges of the lateral walls along the vertical direction.
2. The food package according to claim 1, wherein the space in the inner package member is formed as a through opening extending through the inner package member along the vertical direction, wherein the through opening opens into an upper aperture delimited by the first upper edge and in a lower aperture delimited by the lower edge.
3. The food package according to claim 1, comprising a releasable sealing foil that, when the inner and outer package members are in the engaged position, is fixed to the second upper edges of the outer package member and is spanned across the first upper edges of the inner package member.
4. The food package according to claim 1, wherein the outer package member comprises a raised edge provided on a front side of the support portion, wherein the raised edge forms a boundary of the receiving surface in the longitudinal direction.
5. The food package according to claim 4, wherein the raised edge is adapted for abutting the lower edge of the inner package member when the inner and outer package members are in the engaged position.
6. The food package according to claim 5, wherein the inner package member comprises a flange that extends along the lower edge, and which is directed inwards along the longitudinal and lateral directions, wherein the flange is adapted for abutting the receiving surface when the inner and outer package members are in the engaged position.
7. The food package according to claim 1, wherein the lateral portions of the outer package member comprise curved wall sections that protrude in the longitudinal direction beyond the lateral walls of the inner package member, when the inner and outer package members are in the engaged position, and wherein each curved wall section curves from the respective second upper edge downwards along the negative vertical direction toward a front edge of the outer package member.
8. The food package according to claim 1, wherein the inner package member comprises a rear wall along the lateral direction, wherein the lateral walls are connected via the rear wall and jointly define an inner U-shape.
9. The food package according to claim 1, wherein the inner package member comprises outer lateral surfaces with first sliding members, wherein the outer package member comprises inner lateral surfaces with second sliding members, and wherein the first and second sliding members are adapted to cooperate to allow a sliding motion between the inner and the outer package members along the longitudinal direction.
10. The food package according to claim 1, wherein the inner package member comprises a first locking member, wherein the outer package member comprises a second locking member, and wherein the first locking member and second locking member are adapted to establish a clamping engagement if the first and second package members are in the engaged position.
11. The food package according to claim 1, wherein the inner package member comprises a first gripping member provided on an outer front surface, for moving the first package member with respect to the second package member between the engaged position and the released position.
12. The food package according to claim 1, wherein the outer package member comprises a cross beam, which is provided between the lateral upper edges and extends between frontal corner regions thereof, which is located between an upper opening and a separate front opening in the outer package member, and which defines upper front edges (for attaching first and second releasable sealing foils to the upper opening and the front opening when the inner and outer package members are in the engaged position.
13. The food package according to claim 1, wherein the outer package member comprises an upper wall, which is provided at the upper edges, and which defines an upper front edge for attaching a releasable sealing foil to a front region of the outer package member, when the inner and outer package members are in the engaged position.
14. The food package according to claim 1, wherein the inner package member and the outer package member consist essentially of Crystalline Polyethylene Terephthalate (CPET).
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Embodiments will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying schematic drawings in which corresponding reference symbols indicate corresponding parts. In the drawings, like numerals designate like elements. Furthermore, multiple instances of an element may each include separate letters appended to the element number. For example two instances of a particular element 20 may be labeled as 20a and 20b. In that case, the element label may be used without an appended letter (e.g., 20) to generally refer to every instance of the element, while the element label will include an appended letter (e.g., 20a) to refer to a specific instance of the element.
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027] The figures are meant for illustrative purposes only, and do not serve as restriction of the scope or the protection as laid down by the claims.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0028] The following is a description of certain embodiments of the invention, given by way of example only and with reference to the figures. In the figures, various directions are indicated for defining positions, orientations, and motions of the described objects. Cartesian coordinates are used herein to describe spatial relations for exemplary embodiments of the food package shown in several of the figures.
[0029] In general, the food package embodiments described herein comprise two separate package members that are arranged movably with respect to each other along a predominantly linear trajectory. The label X is used herein to indicate a longitudinal direction, corresponding to this linear direction of motion. Prepositions front and rear pertain to this longitudinal direction X. The label Y is used to indicate a lateral direction that is transverse to X, and relates to terms like left, right, and lateral. The longitudinal direction X and transversal direction Y jointly span a plane that preferably is substantially parallel to the horizontal during use of the food package embodiments. The longitudinal direction X and the lateral direction Y may generally be transverse with respect to each other, but are preferably mutually perpendicular. The label Z is used to indicate a vertical direction that is perpendicular to both X and Y. Terms like above, below, upper, lower pertain to the vertical direction Z.
[0030] The spatial definitions presented herein relate to preferred orientations in which described objects are to be used. The described embodiments are preferably used for holding a food portion inside while keeping the food package in a specific orientation with respect to gravity (e.g. with a food supporting surface facing predominantly opposite to the gravity vector). The concepts of the invention described herein are, however, not limited to these directional definitions. It should be understood that when the orientation of the food package is changed with respect to the gravity vector, the directional relations (upper lower, lateral, vertical, etc) should be changed accordingly. The terms longitudinal, lateral, and vertical may therefore be substituted by the terms first, second, and third respectively, wherever appropriate.
[0031] The term surface is used herein to generally refer to two-dimensional parametric surface regions, which may have either a planar (e.g. a polygonal surface), curved (e.g. cylindrical, spherical, parabolic surface, etc), recessed (e.g. saw-tooth or undulated surface), or even a complex shape. The term plane is used herein to refer to a flat surface (i.e. a simple surface spanned by two intersecting non-coinciding lines).
[0032]
[0033] The inner package member 20 comprises an annular body (elements 24a-24d, jointly indicated by reference numeral 24) that is formed as a peripheral wall, which extends in the vertical direction Z, and which traces out a closed path in an XY-plane spanned by the longitudinal direction X and a lateral direction Y. The annular body 24 comprises two first lateral walls 24a, 24b, a first rear wall 24c, and a first front wall 24d. The first front wall 24d and the first lateral walls 24a, 24b are connected by wall portions that are curved in the XY-plane. The first rear wall 24c and the first lateral walls 24a, 24b are connected to form a curved semi-circular profile on a rear side. A projection of the resulting annular body 24 onto the XY-plane resembles a rounded D-shape, which assists in laterally retaining a meal 16 in a predetermined arrangement.
[0034] The inner package member 20 comprises a through opening 30 in a center region, which is surrounded by the first walls 24a-24d of the annular body 24. Viewed along the lateral direction Y, the through opening 30 forms a space between the first lateral walls 24a, 24b. The inner package member 20 defines an upper surface with an upper aperture 32, and a lower surface with a lower aperture 34 opposite to the upper aperture 32. The through opening 30 extends along the vertical direction Z from the upper aperture 32 through the inner package member 20 to the lower aperture 34. The through opening 30 defines a void with a size that is typically suitable for receiving the meal 16 or portion thereof.
[0035] The upper aperture 32 of the inner package member 20 is delineated by an upper aperture perimeter corresponding to an upper edge 36 of the annular body 24. The upper edge 36 traces out a D-shaped trajectory that extends predominantly in a plane parallel with the XY-plane. Similarly, the lower aperture 34 of the inner package member 20 is delineated by a lower aperture perimeter corresponding to a lower edge 38 of the annular body 24. The lower edge 38 traces out a D-shaped trajectory that extends predominantly in another plane parallel with the XY-plane.
[0036] The inner package member 20 may optionally comprise a flange 40 along the lower edge 38. The flange 40 is directed transversely inwards, and along the longitudinal and lateral directions X and Y. The flange 40 is adapted to abut against the receiving surface 64 of the outer package member 60, to establish a nearly sealing engagement when the inner and outer package members 20, 60 are in the engaged position.
[0037] The annular body 24 of the inner package member 20 defines a set of outer surfaces 26a-26d, which face laterally outwards away from the through opening 30. The outer surfaces 26a-26d comprise two outer lateral surfaces 26a, 26b, an outer rear surface 26c, and an outer front surface 26d. The outer surfaces 26a-26d do not necessarily form planar surfaces. In general, the outer surfaces 26a-26d (and other surfaces) may comprise various kinds of structures, like ridges, recesses, flanges, embossments, etc. Such structures may be provided to perform specific functions, or may be a result of a selected construction technique.
[0038] The inner package member 20 may for example be provided with a couple of first sliding members 42a, 42b on the outer lateral surfaces 26a, 26b. In this embodiment, the first sliding members 42a, 42b are formed by a pairs of ridges and recesses, which jointly form a rails arrangement that is adapted to engage with second sliding members 82a, 82b, to allow a sliding motion of the inner package members 20 along the longitudinal direction X (see
[0039] The inner package member 20 comprises a first locking member 46 provided on the outer rear surface 26c of the first rear wall 24c. The first locking member 46 is adapted to cooperate with a second locking member 86 provided on the outer package member 60, to establish a clamping engagement if the inner and outer package members 20, 60 are in the engaged position. In this example, the first locking member 46 is formed as a semi-rectangular/trapezoidal embossment in the first rear wall 24c, forming a rearwards protrusion.
[0040] In this embodiment, the inner package member 20 comprises a first gripping member 44 provided on the outer front surface 26d. The first gripping member 44 is formed by a tab that extends parallel with the XY-plane, and which protrudes outwards along the longitudinal direction X. The first gripping member 44 allows a user to exert a force in the longitudinal direction X on the inner package member 20, to induce a motion of the inner package member 20 with respect to the outer package member 60 from the engaged position into the released position.
[0041] In the embodiment of
[0042] On a front side, the support portion 62 terminates in a front edge 75c. The support portion 62 of the outer package member 60 comprises a raised edge 80 that is near to and extends along the front edge 75c. The raised edge 80 forms a barrier at the boundary of the receiving surface 64. The raised edge 80 is adapted for abutting against the lower edge 38 of the inner package member 20, when the inner and outer package members 20, 60 are in the engaged position.
[0043] The upright wall portion 68 of the outer package member 60 comprises second lateral walls 68a, 68b and a second rear wall 68c, which extend in the vertical direction Z. The support surface 64 forms a central region surrounded by the second rear and lateral walls 68a-68c. In this embodiment, the support portion 62 forms a flat structure that extends on a lower side between the second lateral walls 68a, 68b and the second rear wall 68c. The second lateral walls 68a, 68b continue into the second rear wall 68c, to form a connected wall portion that extends in a U-shaped curved trajectory along part of the support portion 62. The second lateral walls 68a, 68b extend from the support portion 62 upwards to second lateral upper edges 74a, 74b. Similarly, the second rear wall 68c extends from the support portion to a second rear upper edge 74c. The second upper edges 74a-74c jointly form a second upper edge 74.
[0044] On a front side, the lateral walls 68a, 68b comprise curved wall sections 78a, 78b. The curved wall sections 78a, 78b curve from the second upper edge 74, downwards via lateral-frontal edges 75a, 75b along the negative vertical direction Z towards the front edge 75c.
[0045] The upright wall portion 68 defines two inner lateral surfaces 72a, 72b and an inner rear surface 72c. The outer package member 60 is provided with a couple of second sliding members 82a, 82b on the two inner lateral surfaces 72a, 72b. In this embodiment, the second sliding members 82a, 82b are formed by rails (ridges and recesses), which are adapted for engaging with respective first sliding members 42a, 42b, to restrict relative motion of the first and second package members 20, 60 along the lateral direction Y and the vertical direction Z, while allowing mutual motion along the longitudinal direction X.
[0046] The outer package member 60 comprises a second locking member 86, which is provided on the inner rear surface 72c of the second rear wall 68c. The second locking member 86 is adapted to cooperate with the first locking member 46 of the inner package member 20, to establish a clamping engagement when the inner and outer package members 20, 60 are in the engaged position. In this example, the second locking member 86 is formed as a second semi-rectangular/trapezoidal embossment in the second rear wall 68c, which is shaped to accommodate the rearwards protrusion of the first locking member 46 in a clamping manner. A slight flexibility of either one or both of the first locking member 46 and the second locking member 86 allows the clamping engagement to be released if a sufficient relative force is exerted between the inner and outer package members 20, 60 along the longitudinal direction X.
[0047] The first sliding members 42a, 42b and second sliding members 82a, 82b are adapted to cooperate to form a releasable interlocking configuration between the first package member 20 and the second package member 60. This interlocking arrangement allows the inner package member 20 and the outer package member 60 to slide linearly with respect to each other along the longitudinal direction X, while restricting motion along the lateral direction Y and along the vertical direction Z. In the interlocking configuration, the inner package member 20 and the outer package member 60 are slidably engaged with respect to each other between the engaged position and the released position.
[0048] In the engaged position (depicted in
[0049] In the engaged position, the annular body 24 of the inner package member 20 and the support portion 62 of the outer package member 60 jointly define the receptacle for holding the food portion 16. The first lower edge 38 of the inner package member 20 (e.g. the flange 40) abuts the receiving surface 64 of the outer package member 60, to establish a (nearly) sealing engagement that reduces leakage of fluid food components. In the engaged position, the second lateral walls 68a, 68b of the outer package member 60 enclose the first lateral walls 24a, 24b of the inner package member 20. In this position, the second lateral upper edges 74a, 74b of the outer package member 60 are level with or even protrude beyond the first lateral upper edges 36a, 36b of the inner package member 20 (viewed along the vertical direction Z).
[0050] In the engaged position, the curved wall sections 78a, 78b of the outer package member 60 protrude in the longitudinal direction X beyond the lateral walls 24a, 24b of the inner package member 20.
[0051] In this engaged position, a food portion 16 can be accommodated inside the receptacle defined by the food package 10. The accommodated food portion 16 will be bounded from a lower side by the receiving surface 64, and bounded from lateral sides by the annular body 24. After loading the food portion 16 into the food package 10, a foil 18 may be attached to the second lateral upper edges 74a, 74b of the outer package member 60, to form an upper package boundary. The foil 18 may be attached in a sealing manner along the entire edge formed by the second upper edges 74a-c and (via the curved wall sections 78a, 78b) the front edges 75a-c. The food portion 16 and the inner package member 20 may thus be bounded and sealed by the foil 18 on an upper side as well as a front side. Sealing by the foil 18 may yield a food package 10 in a sealed state, wherein the inner package member 20 and the food portion 16 are accommodated inside the receptacle in an air-tight sealed manner.
[0052] The food package 10 in the sealed state is illustrated in
[0053] In the released position, the inner package member 20 and the outer package member 60 are displaced with respect to each other (via a linear trajectory). In the released position, the first lateral walls 24a, 24b of the inner package member 20 are displaced with respect to the support portion 62, and do no longer jointly define the receptacle for holding the food portion 16.
[0054] Due to the displacement between the first lateral walls 24a, 24b and the support portion 62, the lower aperture 34 becomes exposed. Therefore, the food portion 16 will no longer be supported from the lower side. Under the influence of gravity, the food portion 16 will fall through the lower aperture 34 to a serving surface (e.g. a food plate) below the food package 10. The semi-circular rear section of the first rear wall 24c (in the rounded D-shape of the annular body 24) assists in keeping the food portion 16 in a pre-determined arrangement as it is transferred to the serving surface.
[0055]
[0056] In this embodiment, the inner package member 120 also comprises an upright wall 124 that extends substantially upwards along the vertical direction Z. The upright wall 124 comprises first lateral walls 124a, 124b, and first rear walls 124c, 124e, but in contrast to the first embodiment, does not include a first front wall. The first rear wall 124c and the lateral walls 124a, 124b are connected to form a first U-shape on a rear side. Similarly, the second rear wall 124e and the lateral walls 124a, 124b are connected to form a second U-shape on the rear side. A projection of the resulting upright wall 124 onto the XY-plane traces out a nested U-shape. The curved space between the first rear wall 124c and the second rear wall 124e may form a gripping region that allows a user to exert a force in the longitudinal direction X on the inner package member 120, to reposition the inner package member 120 with respect to the outer package member 160 between the engaged position and the released position (e.g. see
[0057] The first lateral walls 124a, 124b define a space 130 along the lateral direction Y. The space 130 forms a void between the first lateral walls 124a-b with an upper opening 132 and a lower opening 134 that face the positive and negative vertical directions +Z and Z respectively.
[0058] In this embodiment, the support portion 162 comprises a receded region 163 that is lower than a surrounding region of the support portion 162, and which helps to reduce spilling (fluid components) of a meal portion 116. Preferably, transitions between edges of the receded region 163 and the surrounding region have a fillet profile, to facilitate cleaning.
[0059] A sheet of sealing material 118 (not depicted) may be provided on a top side and front side of the outer package member 160, in a manner similar as in the previous embodiment, and
[0060]
[0061] Analogous to the embodiment depicted in
[0062] The second walls 268a-c, the support portion 262, and the upper wall 277 may be integrally formed as a single container body that is structurally more robust. Due to the presence of the upper wall 277 without an upper opening, insertion of food 216 into the food package 210 via this direction will be prohibited. Instead, the inner package member 220 is provided with a second tray 290 with an upper surface for temporarily supporting the food 216 prior to sliding the inner package member 220 into the outer package member 260 (see
[0063] After the inner package member 220 with the food 216 has been inserted into the outer package member 260, the second tray 290 may be removed from the inner package member 220 (see
[0064] As illustrated in
[0065]
[0066]
[0067] Analogous to the previous embodiments, the embodiment in
[0068] As illustrated in
[0069] Initially, food 316 may be positioned into the food package 310 via the upper opening, followed by attachment of the first sealing foil 318. The second seal 319 may be attached at any time, either before or after attachment of the first sealing foil 318.
[0070] The second sealing foil 319 may be removed again at a later stage e.g. after heating of the food package 310 and the food 316 contained therein. The inner package member 320 may then be moved via the front opening into the released position, so that the food 316 may be released via the lower aperture (not indicated, but similar to
[0071] The descriptions above are intended to be illustrative, not limiting. It will be apparent to the person skilled in the art that alternative and equivalent embodiments of the invention can be conceived and reduced to practice, without departing from the scope of the claims set out below.
[0072] For example, the first and second sliding members may be different, to provide a different motion restriction properties in the lateral direction Y and the vertical direction Z, and/or a different sliding characteristics along the longitudinal direction X. These motion characteristics may be adjusted by altering the mutual distances and play between the sliding members, and/or by changing the rigidity of the materials from which the sliding members are made.
[0073] Note that for reasons of conciseness, the reference numbers corresponding to similar elements in the various embodiments (e.g. elements 110, 210 being similar to element 10) have been collectively indicated in the claims by their base numbers only i.e. without the multiples of hundreds. However, this does not suggest that the claim elements should be construed as referring only to features corresponding to base numbers. Although the similar reference numbers have been omitted in the claims, their applicability will be apparent from a comparison with the figures.
LIST OF REFERENCE SYMBOLS
[0074] Similar reference numbers that have been used in the description to indicate similar elements (but differing only in the hundreds) have been omitted from the list below, but should be considered implicitly included. [0075] 10 food package [0076] 16 food portion [0077] 18 sealing member (sheet) [0078] 20 first package member (inner package member) [0079] 24 peripheral wall (annular body) [0080] 24a-b first lateral wall (lateral portion of inner package member 2) [0081] 24c first rear wall (rear portion of inner package member e.g U-shaped) [0082] 24d first front wall (front portion of inner package member) [0083] 26a-b first outer lateral surface [0084] 26c first outer rear surface [0085] 26d first outer front surface [0086] 28a-b first inner lateral surface [0087] 28c first inner rear surface [0088] 28d first inner front surface [0089] 30 interspacing (e.g. through opening) [0090] 32 upper aperture (top opening of inner package member) [0091] 34 lower aperture (bottom opening of inner package member) [0092] 36 first upper edge (upper rim of inner package member) [0093] 36a-b first lateral upper edge [0094] 36c first rear upper edge [0095] 36d first front upper edge [0096] 38 first lower edge (lower rim of inner package member) [0097] 40 inward flange/rim (inward protruding seal member) [0098] 42a-b first sliding member (e.g. rails on inner package member) [0099] 44 first gripping member (e.g. tab) [0100] 46 first locking member [0101] 60 second package member (outer package member) [0102] 62 support portion (tray portion) [0103] 64 receiving surface (food support surface e.g. recessed region) [0104] 68 upright wall portion [0105] 68a-b second lateral wall (lateral portion of outer package member 2) [0106] 68c second rear wall (rear portion of outer package member e.g. U-shaped) [0107] 70a-b second outer lateral surface [0108] 70c second outer rear surface [0109] 72a-b second inner lateral surface [0110] 72c second inner rear surface [0111] 74 second upper edge (upper rim of outer package e.g. rounded U-shape) [0112] 74a-b second lateral upper edge [0113] 74c second rear upper edge [0114] 75a-b lateral front edge [0115] 75c front edge [0116] 78a-b curved wall section (rounded section of second lateral wall on front side) [0117] 80 raised edge (e.g. ridge) [0118] 82a-b second sliding member (e.g. rails on second package member) [0119] 84 second gripping member (e.g. rear bracket) [0120] 86 second locking member [0121] 88 receptacle (fluid compartment) [0122] 130 further locking member (insert) [0123] 277 upper wall [0124] 290 further support portion (e.g. tray) [0125] 292 third gripping member (e.g. tab) [0126] 319 further sealing member (sheet) [0127] 379 cross bar [0128] X first direction (longitudinal direction/sliding direction) [0129] Y second direction (lateral direction) [0130] Z third direction (vertical direction)