Illumination device, display device and TV receiver
09599764 ยท 2017-03-21
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
G02B6/0085
PHYSICS
G02B6/0088
PHYSICS
International classification
G02B6/00
PHYSICS
H04N5/64
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
Provided is a backlight device that includes: LEDs; a LED substrate; a light guide plate having a light-exiting surface, an opposite surface on an opposite side of the light-exiting surface, and a light-receiving face; a chassis; a frame; a heat dissipating member having a bottom part and a raised part; a pair of fixing members, each having a gripping part that extends along a long-side direction of the raised part and that grips each end in the long-side direction of the raised part in a direction perpendicular to a plate surface of the raised part, and a locking part that extends along the long-side direction of the raised part and that is locked to each of side faces adjacent to the light-receiving face of the light guide plate on a side of the light-receiving face. The pair of fixing members keeps a distance between the LED substrate and the light guide plate constant by fixing a distance between the gripping part and the locking part.
Claims
1. An illumination device, comprising: a light source; a light source substrate having a rectangular plate shape, said light source being disposed on one surface of the light source substrate; a light guide plate that guides light from said light source and that has a light-exiting surface, an opposite surface that is opposite to said light-exiting surface, and at least one rectangular light-receiving side face facing said light source and having a long-side direction parallel to a long-side direction of the light source substrate; a chassis having at least a bottom plate that is disposed on a side of the opposite surface of said light guide plate; a frame on a side of said light-exiting surface of the light guide plate and housing at least said light source and said light guide plate between said frame and said chassis; a heat dissipating member having heat dissipating characteristics and comprising a bottom part that has a plate shape parallel to the bottom plate of said chassis and that is disposed on said bottom plate, and a raised part that rises from said bottom part in a rectangular plate-like shape so as to attach thereon the light source substrate such that a long-side direction of said raised part and the long-side direction of said light source substrate are parallel to each other, and such that a length along the long-side direction of said raised part is greater than a length along a long-side direction of said light source substrate; and a pair of fixing members at respective sides in the long-side direction of said light source substrate, each of the fixing members comprising a gripping part and a locking part, said gripping part extending along the long-side direction of said raised part and gripping each end in the long-side direction of said raised part along a direction orthogonal to a surface of said raised part, and said locking part extending along the long-side direction of said raised part and locking each side face of the light guide plate abutting the light-receiving side face thereof, said pair of fixing members thereby maintaining a gap between said light source substrate and said light guide plate.
2. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein said light guide plate has recesses respectively provided in said side faces of the light guide plate abutting said light-receiving side face thereof and respectively extending along a thickness direction of said light guide plate, and wherein said locking part of each of the fixing members is locked to said light guide plate by being fitted to the corresponding recess.
3. The illumination device according to claim 2, wherein said locking part of each of the fixing members is fitted to the corresponding recess such that a gap exists between said locking part and said recess in a direction that is parallel to the long-direction of the light-receiving side face.
4. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein said light guide plate has protrusions respectively provided in said side faces of the light guide plate abutting said light-receiving side face thereof and respectively extending along a thickness direction of said light guide plate, and wherein said locking part of each of the fixing members is locked to said light guide plate by the locking part gripping the corresponding protrusion in the direction orthogonal to the surface of said raised part.
5. The illumination device according to claim 4, wherein said locking part of each of the fixing members grips said corresponding protrusion such that a gap exists between said locking part and said protrusion in a direction that is parallel to the long-side direction of the light-receiving side face.
6. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein a cushioning member made of a urethane material is disposed between each of said pair of fixing members and said frame.
7. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein said fixing members are spaced apart from said frame.
8. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein a heat conducting member having contractible characteristics is disposed between said raised part of the heat dissipating member and said frame.
9. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein each of said pair of fixing members has a body part extending in the direction orthogonal to the surface of said raised part and connecting said gripping part and said locking part, and wherein a width of said body part is equal to a thickness of said light guide plate.
10. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing members are formed by a metal material having a thermal conductivity that is lower than a thermal conductivity of said chassis.
11. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein said locking part of each of the fixing members can be locked to said light guide plate by causing said locking part to slide along a thickness direction of said light guide plate.
12. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein said bottom part of the heat dissipating member extends from an edge of said raised part on a side of said bottom plate toward a central side of said light guide plate.
13. A display device, comprising: the illumination device according to claim 1; and a display panel that displays an image with light from the illumination device.
14. The display device according to claim 13, wherein said display panel is a liquid crystal panel using liquid crystal.
15. A television receiver, comprising: the display device according to claim 13.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(15) <Embodiment 1>
(16) Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to diagrams. In the present embodiment, a liquid crystal display device 10 will be used as an example. A part of each diagram shows an x-axis, a y-axis, and a z-axis, which are illustrated so that the axis directions are common in all diagrams. Among these axis directions, the y-axis direction matches the vertical direction while the x-axis direction matches the horizontal direction. Additionally, top and bottom will be indicated based on the vertical direction, unless otherwise noted.
(17) A television receiver TV is equipped with: a liquid crystal display unit LDU; boards PWB, MB, and CTB mounted on a reverse surface side (back surface side) of the liquid crystal display unit LDU; a cover member CV mounted on the reverse surface side of the liquid crystal display unit LDU so as to cover the boards PWB, MB, and CTB; and a stand ST. The television receiver TV is held by the stand ST so that a display surface of the liquid crystal display unit LDU is extended along the vertical direction (the y-axis direction). The liquid crystal display device 10 according to the present embodiment is configured by excluding, at a minimum, a configuration for receiving television signals (such as a tuner part of a main board MB) from the configuration of the television receiver TV described above. As shown in
(18) First, a configuration of a reverse surface side of the liquid crystal display device 10 will be described. On a reverse surface of the chassis 14, which constitutes the exterior of the reverse side of the liquid crystal display device 10, a pair of stand mounting members STA extending along the y-axis direction is mounted at two positions spaced apart along the x-axis direction, as shown in
(19) As shown in
(20) As shown in
(21) As shown in
(22) As shown in
(23) The light guide plate 16 is made of a synthetic resin with a refractive index that is sufficiently higher than that of air and that is nearly transparent (superior in transparency) (for example: acrylic resin such as PMMA, or polycarbonate). As shown in
(24) Of the principal surfaces of the light guide plate 16, the surface facing the front side (the surface facing the optical members 15) is a light-exiting surface 16a, from which light from the inside exits toward the optical members 15 and the liquid crystal panel 11. Of the outer side faces that are adjacent to the principal surfaces of the light guide plate 16, one of the side faces on the long side extending along the x-axis direction (the side face found at one end of the short-side direction) faces the LEDs 17 (LED substrate 18) with a prescribed space therebetween. This is the light-receiving face 16b, from which light emitted by the LEDs 17 enters. On an opposite surface 16c (a surface facing the chassis 14), which is on the reverse side of the light guide plate 16, or the side opposite to the light-exiting surface 16a, a reflective sheet 20 is provided so as to cover the opposite surface 16c almost over the entire area, as shown in
(25) The reflective sheet 20 is disposed so as to be slightly spaced apart from a bottom plate 14a of the chassis 14 while contacting the opposite surface 16c of the light guide plate 16. The reflective sheet 20 is capable of reflecting back light exiting outside from the opposite surface 16c of the light guide plate 16 and redirecting the light toward the front side. The reflective sheet 20 is made of a synthetic resin and the surface takes on a white color that is superior in light reflectivity. The short-side dimensions of the reflective sheet 20 are designed to be approximately equal to the short-side dimensions of the light guide plate 16.
(26) Next, the LEDs 17, the LED substrate 18, and the heat dissipating member 19, which constitute the LED unit LU, will be explained in order. The LED 17, which constitutes a part of the LED unit LU, is configured by sealing an LED chip (not illustrated) using a resin material on a substrate part to be attached to the LED substrate 18. The LED chip to be mounted on the substrate part has one type of principal emission wavelength. More specifically, an LED chip that emits a blue monochromic light is used. Meanwhile, phosphors that emit prescribed colors when excited by the blue light emitted by the LED chip are dispersed and blended on the resin material that seals the LED chip, and emit a substantially white color as a whole. With respect to the phosphors, a yellow phosphor that emits a yellow color, a green phosphor that emits a green color, and a red phosphor that emits a red color, for example, can be used in any combination or individually. The LED 17 is a so-called top surface light-emitting type that has a principal light-emitting surface on a side opposite to the surface that is mounted on the LED substrate 18 (a surface facing the light-receiving face 16b of the light guide plate 16). Note that a configuration of the heat dissipating member 19 will be described later in detail.
(27) The LED substrate 18, which constitutes a part of the LED unit LU, has a thin, long plate shape extending along the long-side direction of the light guide plate 16 (the x-axis direction; the long-side direction of the light-receiving face 16b), as shown in
(28) The heat dissipating member 19, which constitutes a part of the LED unit LU, is made of a metal with superior heat conductivity such as aluminum, for example. As shown in
(29) The bottom part 19b, which constitutes a part of the heat dissipating member 19, has a plate shape parallel to the plate surface of the chassis 14, and the long-side direction, the short-side direction, and the thickness direction of the bottom part 19b respectively match the x-axis direction, the y-axis direction, and the z-axis direction, as shown in
(30) Next, configurations of the frame 13 and the chassis 14, which constitute the exterior members as well as the holding members, will be described. The frame 13 and the chassis 14 are both made of a metal such as aluminum, and are both higher in mechanical strength (rigidity) and thermal conductivity than if made of a synthetic resin, for example. As shown in
(31) The frame 13 has a horizontally long, frame-like shape as a whole so as to surround the display region of the display surface 11c of the liquid crystal panel 11, as shown in
(32) At positions of the panel pressing section 13a closer to the inner side than the side wall 13b, abutting ribs 23 are formed as an integral whole and support the light guide plate 16 from the front side (from the display surface 11c side). The abutting ribs 23 respectively protrude toward the reverse side (toward the light guide plate 16 side) from the inner surfaces of the panel pressing section 13a along the z-axis direction (along the direction of protrusion of a screw mounting part 21). At the same time, the abutting rib 23 assumes a thin, long substantially block-like shape extending along each side of the panel pressing section 13a. The abutting rib 23 is provided on each side of the panel pressing section 13a, and has a length dimension extending across the entire length of each side. Therefore, the abutting ribs 23 are capable of supporting the light guide plate 16 from the front side (from the display surface 11c side) by gripping the light guide plate 16 with the chassis 14, and serve a function of supporting the light guide plate. As a result, the light guide plate 16 is supported by the frame-shaped abutting ribs 23 over the entire periphery from the front side.
(33) In an inner periphery of the panel pressing section 13a, pressing protrusions 24, which project toward the reverse side, or the side of the liquid crystal panel 11, are formed as an integral whole, as shown in
(34) The chassis 14 has a horizontally long rectangular shape as a whole similar to the light guide plate 16, so as to cover the light guide plate 16 and the LED unit LU and the like from the reverse side almost over the entire area, as shown in
(35) Now, configurations and operational effects of the pair of fixing members 30 and 30, which are the main parts of the present embodiment, will be described. Each of the pair of fixing members 30 and 30 is formed by a metal material having a heat conductivity that is lower than that of the chassis 14. This ensures both rigidity and low thermal conductivity with respect to the fixing member 30. Each of the pair of fixing members 30 and 30 is disposed on each side in the long-side direction of the light guide plate 16 (x-axis direction) near the light-receiving face 16b of the light guide plate 16, or, in other words, on each side in the long-side direction of the LED substrate 18. Each of the pair of fixing members 30 and 30 is disposed so as to be spaced apart from the side wall 13b of the frame 13. The fixing member 30 is constituted by a body part 30a, a gripping part 30b, and a locking part 30c, as shown in
(36) The body part 30a of the fixing member 30 has a plate-like shape. The body part 30a extends along a direction orthogonal to the plate surface of the raised part 19a of the heat dissipating member 19 (y-axis direction) such that the plate surface thereof faces the long-side direction (x-axis direction) of the light guide plate 16. The gripping part 30b of the fixing member 30 is constituted by two plate-like members disposed parallel to each other. The two plate-like members of the gripping part 30b extend along the long-side direction of the raised part 19a (x-axis direction) of the heat dissipating member 19 such that the plate surfaces thereof face a direction orthogonal to the plate surface of the raised part 19a (y-axis direction). The two plate-like members of the gripping part 30b are spaced apart by a distance that is slightly larger than the thickness of the plate surface of the raised part 19a. The gripping parts 30b respectively grip, between these two plate-like members, ends 19a1 and 19a1 in the long-side direction of raised part 19a of the heat dissipating member 19 (see
(37) The locking part 30c of the fixing member 30 has a plate-like shape, and extends along the long-side direction of the raised part 19a of the heat dissipating member 19 such that the plate surface thereof faces a direction that is orthogonal to the plate surface of the raised part 19a of the heat dissipating member 19 (y-axis direction). The locking part 30c is locked to each of the respective side faces 16d and 16d of the light guide plate 16 adjacent to the light-receiving face 16b at a part near the light-receiving face 16b. Specifically, a distal end of the locking part 30c, which has a plate-like shape, is fitted to the aforementioned recess 16s, which is provided in each of the aforementioned side faces 16d and 16d. As a result, the locking part 30c is locked to the light guide plate 16. For this reason, the thickness of the locking part 30c is designed to be slightly smaller than the thickness of the recess 16s, which has a groove-like shape. Note that the distal end of the locking part 30c is fitted to the recess 16s while leaving a very small space S (see
(38) The aforementioned gripping part 30b and the locking part 30c respectively extend from the body part 30a, as shown in
(39) Now, since the pair of fixing members 30 and 30 is configured and disposed as described above, the movement of the heat dissipating member 19 is controlled by the gripping part 30b of the fixing member 30 in a direction orthogonal to the light-receiving face 16b (y-axis direction). Then the movement of the light guide plate 16 is controlled by the locking part 30c of the fixing member 30 in a direction orthogonal to the light-receiving face 16b (y-axis direction). Since the gripping part 30b and the locking part 30c are connected by the body part 30a, as the light guide plate 16 moves in a direction orthogonal to the light-receiving face 16b (y-axis direction), the heat dissipating member 19 also moves in a direction orthogonal to the light-receiving face 16b via the fixing member 30. It follows then that the LED substrate 18 (LEDs 17), which is attached to the heat dissipating member 19, also moves, following the movement of the light guide plate 16. As a result, the pair of fixing members 30 and 30 keeps the distance between the LEDs 17 and the light-receiving face 16b of the light guide plate 16 constant.
(40) Next, a manner of assembling the fixing member 30 in steps of manufacturing the liquid crystal display device 10 and a manner of removing the fixing member 30 in steps of disassembling the liquid crystal display device 10 will be described. In steps of manufacturing the liquid crystal display device 10, the liquid crystal display device 10 is manufactured by assembling components from the front surface side of the liquid crystal display device 10 (top side in
(41) Meanwhile, in the steps of disassembling the liquid crystal display device 10, the components are removed in an order opposite to the steps of manufacturing described above. In a conventional configuration where the fixing members, to which the LED unit is attached, are affixed so as to grip the light guide plate along the thickness direction thereof, it is difficult to remove the LED unit unless the light guide plate is removed first in the steps of disassembly. In contrast, in the configuration according to the present embodiment, because the locking part 30c of the fixing member 30 is locked to the side face 16d of the light guide plate 16, the LED unit LU can be removed without removing the light guide plate 16. Therefore, it is possible to improve workability in the steps of disassembling the liquid crystal display device 10.
(42) Thus, in the backlight device 12 according to the present embodiment, each of the pair of fixing members 30 and 30 is disposed at each end of the LED substrate 18. The locking part 30c of the fixing member 30, which is locked to the light guide plate 16, is fixed to the gripping part 30b, which grips the heat dissipating member 19 at each end. For this reason, when the light guide plate 16 undergoes thermal expansion or the like, the gripping part 30b follows the movement of the locking part 30c caused by the extension and contraction of the light guide plate 16. As a result, the distance between the LED substrate 18 and the light guide plate 16, or the distance between the LEDs 17 and the light guide plate 16, is kept constant. This improves the utilization efficiency of light emitted by the LEDs 17, making it possible to prevent and suppress display unevenness. Further, in the backlight device 12 according to the present embodiment, each of the pair of fixing members 30 and 30 is disposed at each side in the long-side direction of the LED substrate 18. For this reason, disposing the fixing member 30 does not increase the thickness of the backlight device 12 (thickness along the thickness direction of the light guide plate 16), and it is possible to achieve a thinner backlight device 12. Thus, the backlight device 12 according to the present embodiment allows for a thinner device while preventing and suppressing display unevenness by keeping the distance between the light guide plate 16 and the LEDs 17 constant.
(43) Additionally, in the backlight device 12 according to the present embodiment, the light guide plate 16 has a pair of recesses 16s and 16s, respectively provided in the side faces 16d adjacent to the light-receiving face 16b on the light-receiving face 16b side and respectively extending along the thickness direction of the light guide plate 16. Further, the locking part 30c is locked to the light guide plate 16 by being fitted to the recess 16s. According to this configuration, it is possible to effectively fix the locking part 30c to the light guide plate 16 by fitting and locking the locking part 30c to the recess 16s.
(44) In addition, in the backlight device 12 according to the present embodiment, the locking part 30c is fitted to the recess 16s such that the space S is left between the locking part 30c and the recess 16s. According to this configuration, even if the light guide plate 16 stretches in the plate-surface direction (the long-side direction of the raised part 19a), the part of the light guide plate 16 facing the locking part 30c stretches inside the aforementioned space S, making it more difficult for the fixing member 30 to be pushed out of the recess 16s as a consequence of the stretching of the light guide plate 16. As a result, it is possible to maintain the position of the fixing member 30 even if the light guide plate 16 undergoes stretching or the like.
(45) Additionally, in the backlight device 12 according to the present embodiment, each of the fixing members 30 and 30 is disposed so as to be spaced apart from the frame 13. According to this configuration, it is less likely that the fixing member 30 interferes with the frame 13, even if the light guide plate 16 expands laterally along the long-side direction of the light-receiving face 16b (x-axis direction). As a result, it is possible to prevent and suppress deformation, damage, or the like to the fixing member 30 caused by the fixing member 30 interfering with the frame 13.
(46) Further, the backlight device 12 according to the present embodiment is configured such that the locking part 30c can be locked to the light guide plate 16 by causing the locking part 30c to slide along the thickness direction of the light guide plate 16. According to this configuration, it is possible to remove the fixing member 30 without removing the light guide plate 16 from inside the chassis 14 and the frame 13 when the backlight device 12 is disassembled, thereby making the disassembly of the backlight device 12 easier.
(47) In addition, in the backlight device 12 according to the present embodiment, the bottom part 19b extends from the edge of the raised part 19a on the chassis 14 side toward the center of the light guide plate 16. If the bottom part 19b is configured so as to extend from the edge of the raised part 19a on the chassis 14 side toward the side opposite to the center of the light guide plate 16, it would become necessary to secure a larger space to dispose the bottom part 19b between the heat dissipating member 19 and the side wall 13b of the frame 13. This will therefore make it more difficult to make the frame of the backlight device 12 narrower. According to the configuration of the present embodiment, it is not necessary to secure a large space to dispose the bottom part 19b between the heat dissipating member 19 and the side wall 13b of the frame 13. This makes it possible to effectively transfer heat from the bottom part 19b to the chassis 14 side and allow the frame of the backlight device 12 to be narrower.
(48) Note that, in the backlight device 12 according to the present embodiment, even if the light guide plate 16 stretches in the plate-surface direction due to thermal expansion or the like, the fixing member 30 is pushed out along the plate-surface direction away from the light guide plate 16, making it less likely for the fixing member 30 to undergo deformation or the like. This suppresses and prevents a change in the distance between the LEDs 17 and the light guide plate 16 as a result of the deformation or the like of the fixing member 30. Further, in the backlight device 12 according to the present embodiment, the fixing member 30 and the heat dissipating member 19 are separate members. As a result of this configuration, heat is less likely to be transmitted to the light guide plate 16 side via the fixing member 30 than in a configuration where the fixing member 30 and the heat dissipating member are formed as an integral whole. This prevents and suppresses the thermal deformation or the like of the light guide plate 16 as a result of heat transfer to the light guide plate 16 side.
(49) In a conventional configuration in which only a spacer member is provided between the light guide plate and the LED substrate, it is possible to regulate the distance between the LEDs and the light guide plate when the light guide plate stretches due to thermal expansion or the like. However, when the light guide plate contracts, the spacer member moves away from the light guide plate or the LED substrate. As a result, the distance between the LEDs and the light guide plate cannot be kept constant. According to the configuration of the present embodiment, in contrast, the fixing member 30, which indirectly secures the LED substrate 18, is locked to the light guide plate 16. For this reason, even if the light guide plate 16 contracts, the fixing member 30 moves with the contraction, causing the LED substrate 18 to move at the same time. Therefore, it is possible to keep the distance between the LEDs 17 and the light guide plate 16 constant even if the light guide plate 16 contracts.
(50) Additionally, if the backlight device 12 is not equipped with the heat dissipating member 19 and the gripping part 30b of the fixing member 30 is configured so as to grip the ends of the LED substrate 18 in the long-side direction, it would be difficult to effectively dissipate heat from the LEDs 17 to the chassis 14 side. Further, since the wiring patterns and the like are formed on the surface of the LED substrate 18, it will be difficult to grip the LED substrate 18 using the gripping part 30b without interfering with the wiring patterns and the like. In contrast, according to the configuration of the present embodiment, the gripping part 30b of the fixing member 30 grips each end of the heat dissipating member 19, on which the LED substrate 18 is mounted. As a result, it is possible to mount the fixing member 30 without impacting the wiring patterns and the like of the LED substrate 18, while achieving an effective heat dissipation path.
(51) <Modification Example 1 of Embodiment 1>
(52) Next, Modification Example 1 of Embodiment 1 will be described. A backlight device 12 according to Modification Example 1 is equipped with a pair of cushioning members 40 and 40, and is therefore different from that of Embodiment 1 in that regard. Other configurations are identical to those of Embodiment 1, and descriptions of the structures, operations, and effects thereof will be omitted. In Modification Example 1 of Embodiment 1, a block-shaped cushioning member 40 is disposed between a body part 30a of each of fixing members 30 and 30 and a side wall 13b of a frame 13, as shown in
(53) In the present modification example, by disposing the cushioning member 40 in this manner, the distances between the pair of fixing members 30 and 30 and the frame 13 are respectively regulated by the cushioning members 40. For this reason, even if the light guide plate 16 undergoes thermal expansion or the like, the light guide plate 16 and the fixing members 30 are less likely to shift to one side or the other along the plate-surface direction of the light guide plate 16 (the long-side direction of the raised part 19a). Further, the cushioning member 40 is made of a urethane material, which effectively makes the cushioning member 40 contractible.
(54) <Modification Example 2 of Embodiment 1>
(55) Next, Modification Example 2 of Embodiment 1 will be described. In a backlight device 12 according to Modification Example 2, the width of a body part 30a of a fixing member 30 is different from that of Embodiment 1. Other configurations are identical to those of Embodiment 1, and descriptions of the structures, operations, and effects thereof will be omitted. In Modification Example 2 of Embodiment 1, the width of the body part 30a of each of the fixing members 30 and 30 (dimension along the z-axis direction) is the same as the dimension of the light guide plate 16 along the thickness direction, as shown in
(56) <Embodiment 2>
(57) Embodiment 2 will be described with reference to diagrams. In Embodiment 2, the configuration of the part of a light guide plate 116 that is locked to a locking part 130c of a fixing member 130 is different from the equivalent in Embodiment 1. Other configurations are identical to those of Embodiment 1, and descriptions of the structures, operations, and effects thereof will be omitted. Note that in
(58) In a backlight device 112 according to Embodiment 2, a protrusion 116t, which extends along the thickness direction of a light guide plate 116 (the z-axis direction) (see
(59) When the recess 16s is provided in the light guide plate 16 as is the case in Embodiment 1, light entering the light guide plate 16 may leak into the recess 16s and cause unevenness in the light guide plate 16. In contrast, by providing the protrusion 116t at the parts of the light guide plate 116 that are locked to the locking part 130c, as is the case in the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent unevenness in light entering the light guide plate 116. Further, in the present embodiment, the locking part 130c of the fixing member 130 is configured so as to grip the protrusion 116t of the light guide plate 116 while the space S is left between the locking part 130c and the protrusion 116t. According to this configuration, even if the light guide plate 116 stretches along the plate-surface direction (long-side direction of the raised part), the part of the light guide plate 116 facing the locking part 130c stretches inside the aforementioned space S. For this reason, the fixing member 130 is less likely to be pushed in a direction away from the light guide plate 116 when the light guide plate 116 stretches. As a result, it is possible to maintain the position of the fixing member 130 even if the light guide plate 116 undergoes stretching or the like.
(60) <Embodiment 3>
(61) Embodiment 3 will be described with reference to diagrams. Embodiment 3 is different from Embodiment 1 in that a heat conducting member 250 is disposed between a fixing member 230 and a frame 213. Other configurations are identical to those of Embodiment 1, and descriptions of the structures, operations, and effects thereof will be omitted. Note that in
(62) In a backlight device 212 according to Embodiment 3, a heat conducting member 250, which has a contractible property, is disposed between the part of a gripping part 230b of a fixing member 230 that is on the reverse side of a raised part 219a (on the side opposite to the side on which an LED substrate 218 is attached) and a side wall 213b of a frame 213, as shown in
(63) Modification examples of the embodiments described above are listed below:
(64) (1) Illustrated in each of the embodiments described above is a configuration of a fixing member in which the gripping part and the locking part are connected by the body part that extends in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the raised part of the heat dissipating member. However, this does not limit other configurations of the fixing member, provided that the fixing member has a gripping part and a locking part.
(65) (2) Illustrated in each of the embodiments described above is a configuration in which a recess or a protrusion is provided in the light guide plate, and the locking part is locked to the light guide plate by fitting the locking part to the recess or causing the locking part to grip the protrusion. However, this does not limit the configurations or the manners in which the locking part is locked to the light guide plate.
(66) (3) Illustrated in each of the embodiments described above is a configuration in which a light-receiving face is provided on only one of the side faces of the light guide plate and one LED unit is housed inside the backlight device. However, a configuration in which a light-receiving face is provided on a plurality of the side faces of the light guide plate and a plurality of LED units are housed inside the backlight device is also acceptable. In this case, a configuration in which pairs of fixing members are respectively provided for a plurality of LED units may be used.
(67) (4) In each of the embodiments described above, a liquid crystal display device that is not equipped with a cabinet, or a so-called non-cabinet type, is used as an example. However, the present invention is also applicable to a liquid crystal display device equipped with a cabinet.
(68) (5) The configurations, shapes, positions, and other aspects of the fixing member described in each of the embodiments above can be modified appropriately.
(69) (6) In each of the embodiments described above, a liquid crystal display device using a liquid crystal panel as a display panel is used as an example. However, the present invention is also applicable to display devices using other types of display panels.
(70) Embodiments of the present invention were described above in detail, but these are merely illustrative, and not limiting the scope of the claims. The technical scope defined by the claims includes various modifications of the specific examples described above.
(71) In addition, the technical elements described in the specification or the diagrams herein demonstrate technical utility independently or in various combinations, and are not limited by the combinations described in the claims at the time of submitting this application. Further, the technologies illustrated in this specification or the diagrams herein are intended to achieve multiple objectives at the same time, and are deemed to have technical utility by achieving one of such objectives.
DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE CHARACTERS
(72) TV television receiver
(73) LDU liquid crystal display unit
(74) PWB power supply board
(75) MB main board
(76) CTB control board
(77) CV cover member
(78) ST stand
(79) LU LED unit
(80) 10, 110, 210 liquid crystal display device
(81) 11, 111, 211 liquid crystal panel
(82) 12, 112, 212 backlight device
(83) 13, 113, 213 frame
(84) 14, 114, 214 chassis
(85) 15, 115, 215 optical member
(86) 16, 116, 216 light guide plate
(87) 16b, 116b, 216b light-receiving face
(88) 17, 117, 217 LED
(89) 18, 118, 218 LED substrate
(90) 20, 120, 220 reflective sheet
(91) 30, 130, 230 fixing member
(92) 30a, 130a body part
(93) 30b, 130b gripping part
(94) 30c, 130c locking part