Dynamically orienting adjustable shelter
11598114 · 2023-03-07
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04H15/32
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A system for a dynamically orienting adjustable shelter is provided. The system generally comprises a base, lever arm, counterweight, boom, canopy, canopy supports, and support cables connected to said canopy supports. The boom and lever arm connect to the base in a way such that the boom may be in an upright position when a counterweight is placed on the lever arm. A canopy assembly may be rotatable attached boom in a way that allows it to rotate about said boom, which allows the canopy assembly to reduce the cross-sectional area of the canopy exposed to the wind. A cable may be attached to the front end of the canopy supports, which may prevent the back end of the canopy from tipping too far down when there is no wind that the system may use to stabilize the canopy by naturally reducing the cross-sectional area exposed thereto.
Claims
1. A system for providing shelter comprising, a base configured to rotate in response to a difference in torque, a first boom attached to said base at a first end of said base, a second boom attached to said base at a second end of said base, a counterweight secured to said base via a lever arm, wherein said lever arm is attached to said base between said first boom and said second boom, wherein said counterweight and said lever arm create said torque that acts on said base, wherein an angle created between said lever arm and said first boom and said angle created between said lever arm and said second boom is such that said first boom and said second boom are in an elevated position when at least one of said counterweight and said lever arm are in contact with a support surface, and a canopy assembly functionally connected to said first boom and said second boom, wherein said canopy assembly may rotate about said first boom and said second boom to provide a smallest cross-section in a direction of wind, wherein said direction of wind acts on said smallest cross-section to create a drag force.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein said torque created by said drag force, canopy assembly, first boom, and said second boom is opposed by said torque created by said counterweight and said lever arm.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein said torque created by said drag force, canopy assembly, first boom, and said second boom causes said canopy assembly to move towards a grounded position when greater than said torque created by said counterweight and said lever arm.
4. The system of claim 2, wherein said torque created by said counterweight and said lever arm causes said canopy assembly to move towards an upright position when greater than said torque created by said drag force, canopy assembly, first boom, and said second boom.
5. The system of claim 1, further comprising at least one cable configured to prevent a back end of said canopy assembly from tilting lower than a length of said at least one cable would allow, wherein said at least one cable is attached to a front end of said canopy assembly and at least one of said base, first boom, second boom, and lever arm.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein said counterweight is a flexible container, wherein said flexible container is filled with a substance to provide a desired weight.
7. The system of claim 1, further comprising a second counterweight attached to said canopy assembly, wherein said second counterweight prevents said canopy assembly from moving towards a flipped position.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein said canopy assembly is connected to said first boom at a first canopy support and said second boom at a second canopy support in a way such that stress created between said first boom and said second boom causes said first canopy support and said second canopy support to move in an opposite direction.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein said canopy further comprises a tightened leading edge, wherein said tightened leading edge increases stability of said canopy assembly, wherein said tightened leading edge reduces flapping of material of said canopy.
10. A system for providing shelter comprising, a base having a first aperture and a second aperture, wherein at least one of a first end and a second end of said base comprises an end cap, wherein said end cap removably attaches to said base in way such that a cavity of said base is accessible, a lever arm removably attached to said base via said first aperture, wherein said lever arm and a counterweight secured to said lever arm create torque that acts on said base, wherein said lever arm and said counterweight are configured to break down such that said lever arm and said counterweight will fit within said cavity of said base, a boom removably attached to said base via said second aperture, wherein said boom is configured to break down such that said boom fits within said cavity of said base, and a canopy assembly removably attached to said boom, wherein said canopy assembly is configured to rotate about said boom such that a smallest cross-section is provided in a direction of wind, wherein said canopy assembly is configured to break down such that said canopy assembly fits within said cavity of said base.
11. The system of claim 10, wherein said torque created by said canopy assembly, boom, and a drag force acting on said canopy assembly is opposed by said torque created by said counterweight and said lever arm.
12. The system of claim 11, wherein said torque created by said canopy assembly, boom, and drag force acting on said canopy assembly causes said canopy assembly to move towards a grounded position when greater than said torque created by said counterweight and said lever arm.
13. The system of claim 11, wherein said torque created by said counterweight and said lever arm causes said canopy assembly to move towards an upright position when greater than said torque created by said canopy assembly, boom, and drag force acting on said canopy assembly.
14. The system of claim 10, further comprising at least one cable configured to prevent a back end of said canopy assembly from tilting lower than a length of said at least one cable would allow, wherein said at least one cable is attached to a front end of said canopy assembly and at least one of said base, boom, and lever arm.
15. The system of claim 10, wherein said counterweight is a flexible container, wherein said flexible container is filled with a substance to provide a desired weight.
16. The system of claim 10, further comprising a second counterweight attached to said canopy assembly, wherein said second counterweight prevents said canopy assembly from moving towards a flipped position.
17. The system of claim 10, wherein said canopy assembly is connected to said boom in a way such that stress created by said boom causes a first canopy support and a second canopy support to move in an opposite direction.
18. The system of claim 10, wherein said canopy further comprises a tightened leading edge, wherein said tightened leading edge increases stability of said canopy assembly, wherein said tightened leading edge reduces flapping of material of said canopy.
19. A method for assembling a dynamically orienting adjustable shelter comprising steps of, obtaining a dynamically orienting adjustable shelter, obtaining a desired location on which to assemble said dynamically orienting adjustable shelter, determining a direction of wind at said desired location, placing a base of said dynamically orienting adjustable shelter on a support surface at a desired location, wherein said base is oriented such that a first aperture of said base is pointed into said direction of wind, attaching a lever arm to said base via said first aperture of said base, attaching a first boom to said base at a first end of said base, attaching a second boom to said base at a second end of said base, attaching a canopy assembly to said first boom and said second boom, attaching a counterweight to said lever arm, and rotating said lever arm and said counterweight towards said support surface to place said dynamically orienting adjustable shelter in an upright position.
20. The method of claim 19, further comprising the steps of: removing an end cap of said base to access a cavity of said base, wherein said lever arm, counterweight, first boom, second boom, and canopy assembly are located within said cavity, and removing said lever arm, counterweight, first boom, second boom, and canopy assembly from said cavity.
21. The method of claim 19, further comprising the steps of: attaching a first canopy support and a second canopy support to a canopy to create said canopy assembly.
22. The method of claim 19, further comprising the steps of: filling said counterweight with a substance until a desired weight is obtained.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(12) In the Summary above and in this Detailed Description, and the claims below, and in the accompanying drawings, reference is made to particular features, including method steps, of the invention. It is to be understood that the disclosure of the invention in this specification includes all possible combinations of such particular features. For example, where a particular feature is disclosed in the context of a particular aspect or embodiment of the invention, or a particular claim, that feature can also be used, to the extent possible, in combination with/or in the context of other particular aspects of the embodiments of the invention, and in the invention generally.
(13) The term “comprises” and grammatical equivalents thereof are used herein to mean that other components, steps, etc. are optionally present. For example, a system “comprising” components A, B, and C can contain only components A, B, and C, or can contain not only components A, B, and C, but also one or more other components. Where reference is made herein to a method comprising two or more defined steps, the defined steps can be carried out in any order or simultaneously (except where the context excludes that possibility), and the method can include one or more other steps which are carried out before any of the defined steps, between two of the defined steps, or after all the defined steps (except where the context excludes that possibility).
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(15) The system 100 generally comprises a base 105, lever arm 110, counterweight 115, boom 120, and canopy assembly 125. In one preferred embodiment, the system 100 may comprise cables 130 that may prevent the back end of the canopy assembly 125 from tilting too far down in conditions in which wind speeds are not high enough to allow the canopy 125B to be naturally supported in an upright position 600 by the wind. In another preferred embodiment, the system 100 may comprise a boom extension that may increase the length of the boom 120. In yet another preferred embodiment, the system 100 may comprise a plurality of tension straps that may be used to alter the amount of stress placed on the booms 120 as well as help adjust the angle of the canopy 125B. Although the system 100 disclosed herein has been discussed in terms of use for shelter in remote locations, one of skill in the art will appreciate that the inventive subject matter disclosed herein may be utilized in other fields or for other applications in which shelter may be needed. For instance, the system 100 could be used in tandem with outdoor furniture distributed about an outdoor pool area.
(16) As illustrated in
(17) In a preferred embodiment, a first aperture configured to fit a base end of the lever arm 110 and a second aperture configured to fit a bottom end of said boom 120 are spaced such that said lever arm 110 and said boom 120 form an angle between 90 and 110 degrees. Other embodiments may form an angle between the lever arm 110 and boom 120 that is less than 90 degrees so that the center of gravity of the counterweight is over the fulcrum of the base 105 when the canopy 125B is in a grounded position 200, as illustrated in
(18) The lever arm 110 connects to the base 105 at said base end and extends away from said base 105. In a preferred embodiment, a lever arm 110 attaches to the base 105 via a first aperture located at a central point having an equal distance from the first end and second end of said base 105. The lever arm 110 preferably connects to said base 105 at approximately a 90-degree angle such that the center of gravity of a counterweight 115 attached to a weight end of said lever arm 110 is in a position extending outward from and approximately central to a central point of said base 105. Alternatively, a plurality of lever arms 110 may be positioned about said base 105 such that the center of gravity of a plurality of counterweights 115 attached to said plurality of lever arms 110 is in a position extending outward from and approximately central to a central point of said base 105. Materials that may be used to construct the lever arm 110 include, but are not limited to, polymer, aluminum, iron, steel, carbon fiber, wood, fiberglass, or any combination thereof.
(19) In one preferred embodiment, the lever arm 110 is curved and/or angled such that the angle made between the counterweight 115 and boom 120 is less than 90-degrees. Should the canopy 125B and canopy support 125A contact the ground due to winds placing a larger drag force on the system 100 than the torque generated by the lever arm 110 and counterweight 115 can balance, the weight of the counterweight 115 will place a downward force on the boom 120 that may prevent the system 100 from assuming an upright position 600, thus locking the system 100 in this position. A user may reset the system 100 by moving the lever arm 110 and counterweight 115 until the weight of the counterweight 115 is no longer directly over said boom 120, which may allow the system 100 to reassume an upright position 600. Alternatively, the lever arm 110 may be curved and/or angled such that the angle made between the counterweight 115 and boom 120 is greater than 90-degrees, which may prevent the center of gravity of the counterweight 115 from crossing over the rotational fulcrum of the base 105. This may allow the system 100 to resume an upright position 600 when the drag force on the canopy 125B is lowered to a point that the torque created by the drag force acting on the canopy 125B, the canopy weight, and the boom 120 is less than or equal to the torque created by the counterweight and the lever arm 110.
(20) The counterweight 115 attaches to the weight end of the lever arm 110 and creates a torque that acts on the system 100 as a balance to any drag force acting on the canopy 125B. In a preferred embodiment, the counterweight is a container made from a flexible material and configured to hold a substance, such as rocks, dirt, or sand. Because the torque generated by the lever arm 110 and counterweight 115 depends on both the length of the lever arm 110 and the weight of the counterweight 115, the weight of the counterweight 115 may vary. Generally, the weight of the counterweight 115 must be sufficient to balance the drag force acting on the canopy 125B and the weight of the canopy 125B so that the canopy assembly 125 may adjust about the boom 120 to expose the smallest cross section of the canopy 125B to the wind as possible, as illustrated in
(21) In another preferred embodiment, the counterweight 115 may be incorporated into the lever arm 110 such that the lever arm 110 and counterweight 115 are a single unit. For instance, a lever arm 110 having a length of three feet and weight of twenty-five pounds may have a center of gravity that is significantly skewed towards the weight end so that the weight end may act as a counterweight 115 for the system 100. In yet another preferred embodiment, the counterweight 115 may comprise a container that may be filled with a substance, which may allow a user to reduce the weight of the counterweight 115 while the user is transporting the system 100 to a desired location and increase the weight when the user assembles the system 100 by filling the container with said substance. For instance, a user may transport the system 100 to a beach and then fill a container with sand once they have reached a desired location. When the user is ready to break down the system 100, the user may empty the container for easier transport.
(22) In yet another preferred embodiment, a second counterweight 115 may be attached to the back end of the canopy assembly 125, as illustrated in
(23) The boom 120 attaches to the base 105 at said bottom end and extends away from said base 105. In one preferred embodiment, the boom 120 is foldable and comprises a plurality of tubular sections arranged about an elastic cord, wherein said tubular sections have interlocking ends that allow said tubular sections to be combined to create a single boom 120. In another preferred embodiment, the boom 120 is telescoping to minimize the space occupied by the boom 120 when not in use. The telescoping boom 120 may be locked into a plurality of lengths, allowing a user to adjust the height of the canopy assembly 125 by adjusting the height of the boom 120. This also may affect the torque created by the drag force acting on the canopy 125B, the weight of the canopy 125B, and the boom 120 since the reduced/increased length of the boom 120 will reduce/increase the amount of torque, respectively. In another preferred embodiment, a user may adjust the height of a first boom 120 higher than the height a second boom 120, which may cause the canopy 125B to no longer be generally parallel with the ground, as illustrated in
(24) Materials that may be used to construct the boom 120 include, but are not limited to, polymer, aluminum, iron, steel, carbon fiber, wood, fiberglass, or any combination thereof. In a preferred embodiment, a first boom 120 and a second boom 120 attach to the base 105 via a first boom 120 aperture and second boom 120 aperture having x, y, z coordinates that differ only in the value of z, wherein the z-axis extends centrally through said base 105 from said first end to said second end. The first boom 120 apertures and second boom 120 aperture are preferably located equal distances from the first end and the second end of the base 105 so that drag force acting on the base 105 via the canopy 125B through the canopy support 125A and boom 120 generally creates a force vector that is located about a central plane of said system 100. The angle created by said boom 120 and said lever arm 110 allows the canopy support 125A to be supported at an elevated position at a canopy 125B end of said boom 120.
(25) The canopy assembly 125 may comprise a canopy 125B and canopy supports 125A. The canopy 125B may be defined as a tensile structure that may provide shelter when attached to the canopy supports 125A. The canopy supports 125A may be defined as rigid beams to which a canopy 125B may be attached. In a preferred embodiment, the canopy supports 125A comprise a first canopy support 125A attached to a first side of said canopy 125B and a second canopy support 125A attached to a second side of said canopy 125B. Materials that may be used to make the canopy supports 125A include, but are not limited to, polymer, aluminum, iron, steel, carbon fiber, fiber glass, wood, or any combination thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the canopy supports 125A are foldable and comprise a plurality of tubular sections arranged about an elastic cord, wherein said tubular sections have interlocking ends that allow said tubular sections to be combined to create a single tubular support. In another preferred embodiment, the canopy supports 125A may be telescoping. Materials that may be used to make the canopy 125B include, but are not limited to, mesh, nylon, polyester, cotton, canvas, or any combination thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the canopy 125B is water-resistant or water-proof such that it may provide protection from the elements when in wet conditions. In another preferred embodiment, the canopy 125B may have an ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) such that it may provide protection from ultraviolet light in sunny conditions.
(26) The canopy supports 125A are preferably attached to the canopy 125B via a plurality of attachment elements situated about the length of the canopy supports 125A. In a preferred embodiment, the width of the canopy assembly 125 is less than the width of the space between the canopy 125B ends of the first boom 120 and second boom 120. When the first canopy support 125A is connected to the first boom 120 and the second canopy support 125A is connected to the second boom 120, the stress placed on the first boom 120 and second boom 120 force the first canopy support 125A and second canopy support 125A away from one another, which in turn cause the canopy 125B to become taut. In a preferred embodiment, the canopy assembly 125 is attached to the boom 120 via an attachment element. In an alternative embodiment, a single boom 120 attached to the base 105 via a centrally located single boom 120 aperture may attach to a bracket of canopy 125B. A plurality of batten sleeves of the canopy 125B may allow for canopy supports 125A in the form of battens to be inserted into the canopy 125B to make the canopy 125B taut. Alternatively, a “T” rod connecting the central boom 120 to the canopy supports 125A could be used to push apart the canopy 125B rods, causing the canopy 125B to become taut.
(27) As illustrated in
(28) In a preferred embodiment, tension straps connecting the canopy supports 125A to said attachment elements may allow a user to increase or decrease the stress on the booms 120 by increasing or decreasing the length of the tension straps, which in turn may increase or decrease the width of the canopy assembly 125. For instance, by increasing the length of the tension straps, a user may increase the total width of the canopy assembly 125 such that it is wider than the distance between the first boom 120 and second boom 120. This in turn decreases the stress acting on the first boom 120 and second boom 120 since first boom 120 and second boom 120 are no longer bent towards one another. In another preferred embodiment, tension straps connecting the booms 120 to said attachment elements may further allow a user to increase or decrease the stress on the first boom 120 and second boom 120 in the same manner as above.
(29) The first boom 120 and second boom 120 are preferably attached to the canopy supports 125A of the canopy assembly 125 at an attachment point off center and towards the front end of the canopy assembly 125. Should the weight of the canopy assembly 125 be evenly distributed, attachment in this manner will cause the back end of the canopy support 125A to tilt downwards, creating a cross sectional surface on which wind may produce drag. The further off center and towards the front end the attachment point is on the canopy assembly 125, the greater the tilt and the larger the cross-sectional area on which wind may act on the canopy assembly 125. However, in instances where wind is not strong enough to create enough drag to greatly affect the downward tilt of the canopy 125B, a user sitting beneath the canopy assembly 125 may have an obstructed view. In one preferred embodiment, a cable 130 may be attached to the front end of the canopy support 125A, which may prevent the back end of the canopy 125B from tilting too far downward when there is not enough wind that the system 100 may use to stabilize the canopy 125B by naturally reducing the cross-sectional area exposed thereto. Alternatively, the cable 130 may be attached to the boom 120 or lever arm 110.
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(31) The user may attach the booms 120 to the base 105 during step 1035. The user may then place the base 105, lever arm 110, and booms 120 in a desired assembly position during step 1040. In a preferred embodiment, a user may place the base 105, lever arm 110, and booms 120 in a grounded position 200. Once the base 105, lever arm 110, and booms 120 are in a desired assembly position, the user may attach the canopy supports 125A to the canopy 125B during step 1045 to create the canopy assembly 125. The user may then attach the canopy assembly 125 to the booms 120 during step 1050. The counterweight 115 is to be filled with a substance until a desired weight is obtained during step 1055. In a preferred embodiment, the substance is sand. Once filled, the user may attach the counterweight 115 to the lever arm 110 during step 1060. The user may then place the system 100 in an upright position 600 during step 1065 before heading to terminate step 1070. Some preferred embodiments of the system may include cables 130 designed to prevent the canopy assembly 125 from tilting too far forward or cables 130 and/or counterweights 115 designed to prevent the system 100 from assuming a flipped position 700. These cables 130 and/or additional counterweights 115 may be attached by the user before or after placing the system 100 in an upright position 600.
(32) The implementations set forth in the foregoing description do not represent all implementations consistent with the subject matter described herein. Instead, they are merely some examples consistent with aspects related to the described subject matter. Although a few variations have been described in detail above, other modifications or additions are possible. In particular, further features and/or variations can be provided in addition to those set forth herein. For example, the implementations described above can be directed to various combinations and subcombinations of the disclosed features and/or combinations and subcombinations of several further features disclosed above. In addition, the logic flow depicted in the accompanying figures and/or described herein do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. It will be readily understood to those skilled in the art that various other changes in the details, materials, and arrangements of the parts and method stages which have been described and illustrated in order to explain the nature of this inventive subject matter can be made without departing from the principles and scope of the inventive subject matter.