Misting system with removable canopy and user actuated control with optional modular construction
11598538 · 2023-03-07
Inventors
- Joseph Sinkfield (Miami, FL, US)
- C. Brian Hart (Miami, FL, US)
- Robert C. Kain, Sr. (Maggie Valley, NC, US)
Cpc classification
B05B12/122
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B05B7/2486
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F24F2221/125
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B05B9/0403
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B05B7/267
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F24F2006/146
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B05B7/166
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A61F7/0053
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B05B13/0278
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B05B9/007
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F24F6/14
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
B05B9/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B05B9/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
The misting system has, in one embodiment, two seats with misting heads above each seat. A platform supports the seats, a tank, a pump and a power source. A supply line couples the tank-supplied pump and the misters. Removable canopy is mounted above seats by vertical and curvaceous struts and the misters are mounted on the struts. A user actuated UA control on the seat(s) activates pump ON to release mist. Wheels make the module mobile. Battery, solar power, and chiller are options. A countdown timer turns OFF the pump or controllable, inline valves after initial activation of the UA control. A level sensor in the tank alerts the user via a user display. A pressurized system can be used. Multiple modules coupled together are controlled by a master module with master controls.
Claims
1. A misting system for an athletic event having a predetermined event time comprising: at least two seats adapted to provide seating for corresponding persons subject to aerosolized water released above and about the at least two seats; a platform supporting the at least two seats; a water tank water supply supported by the platform; a pump fluidly coupled to the tank; an electrical power source coupled to the pump; at least one water supply line coupled at one end to an output of the pump and at an opposite end to an aerosolizing misting head; at least one extendable vertical strut element extending upward from the platform and at least one curvaceous strut element coupled to an upper end of the at least one extendable vertical strut element, the at least one vertical strut element and the at least one curvaceous strut element extending over and above the at least two seats; a removable fabric canopy removably mounted above the platform on the at least one curvaceous strut element; the misting head and the at least one water supply line mounted on either (a) the at least one curvaceous strut element or (b) the at least one extendable vertical strut element; a user actuated (UA) control on or adjacent the at least two seats, the UA control activating the pump ON by coupling the electrical power source to the pump wherein, once the pump is ON, water is supplied through the at least one supply line to the misting head thereby releasing aerosolized water above the at least two seats for an ON-time misting period; a misting controller, coupled to the UA control and a user input control, the user input control accepting the event time and the misting controller limiting the ON-time misting periods to ensure that the water supply is adequate for the athletic event and at least for the event time.
2. The misting system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the at least two seats are conjoined as a pair of seats and the misting system includes at least a pair of wheels rotatably mounted on the platform thereby providing a modular, movable misting system for the corresponding persons seated in the pair of seats.
3. The misting system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the UA control is either (a) a manual control adapted to be turned ON by at least one of the corresponding persons seated in at least one of the at least two seats, or (b) a seat sensor activated by the respective corresponding person seated in one or the other of the at least two seats.
4. The misting system as claimed in claim 1 including releasable detachments between the canopy and the at least one curvaceous strut, the releasable detachments are a plurality of manually releasable detachment mechanisms intermediate the removable canopy and the at least one curvaceous strut element, the manually releasable detachment mechanisms are one from the group comprising a snap, a hook and loop, a button and a complementary button hole, fabric straps bearing micro hooks cooperative with complementary cloth bearing micro loops, a fabric tether, a tongue operative in a groove, a strap, and a tie down.
5. The misting system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the electrical power source is supported by the platform.
6. The misting system as claimed in claim 5 wherein the electrical power source is one of a rechargeable battery, a solar panel coupled to a complementary battery, and a removable rechargeable battery movably mounted in a battery containment supported by the platform.
7. The misting system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the platform is not movable.
8. The misting system as claimed in claim 1 including either a water chiller or a water heater in the water supply line downstream of the pump.
9. The misting system as claimed in claim 3 including a controller electrically coupled to the pump and the UA control, the controller having a countdown timer function to turn OFF the pump after an initial activation of the UA control.
10. The misting system as claim in claim 9 including a water chiller in the water supply line downstream of the pump, and the controller having a chiller ON function dependent upon the initial activation of the UA control and a chiller OFF function dependent upon a chiller countdown timing function.
11. The misting system as claimed in claim 9 wherein a water level sensor in the tank generating a water level signal, the controller being electrically coupled to the water level sensor and obtaining the water level signal, the controller having a user display (UD) interface visually presenting a low water alert based upon the water level signal.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Further objects and advantages of the present invention are set forth in the detailed description below and the accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which, together with the detailed description below, are incorporated in and form part of the specification, and which serve to further illustrate various embodiments and explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present invention.
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(10) While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the invention that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms.
(11) The present invention provides a novel and efficient misting system with a removable canopy and user actuated (UA) control with an optional modular construction.
(12)
(13) The output of mixing valves 24, 24A, 24B, is controlled by a respective pressure valve or seat sensor 32, 32A, 32B. Seat sensor 32 may be any type of sensor such as a pressure sensor, activated when the user sits on the seat subject to the delivery of the water mist, or a sensor activated by a change in resistance caused by the user sitting in or on the seat, a capacitive activated sensor, or a light activated sensor. The seat sensor 32 generates a control signal (“CNTL”) indicating the presence, and the absence, of a user on the seat. This user activated control is delivered to controller 16 and, in some situations, controller 16 then powers ON water pump 30 and air pump 28. Sensor 32 may generate the pump ON signal as a user activated UA control command.
(14) In a pressurized misting system, once controller 16 determines that a proper pressure is maintained at valves 24, controller 16 opens the valves and hence delivers aerosolized water via spray misting heads 40, 40A, 40B to the user seated on the platform. In the pressurized system, an inline pressure sensor would be monitored by the display-controller 16 to maintain the water pressure in the supply line. Alternatively, in a pressurized system, the pump may be turned ON until a predetermined pressure is obtained in the supply line, then the in-line control valves would be turned ON or open therefore releasing mist form the spray heads.
(15) Optionally, the system may include a chiller and or a heater 37 located downstream water supply tank 10, that is, upstream or downstream water pump 30. More efficiently, that heater or the chiller 37 would be located downstream water pump 30. The chiller 37 is optional because water supply tank may have a closable lid which, when opened, can accommodate the delivery of ice into supply tank 10.
(16)
(17) It is well known that spray head 40, when supplied with water, can generate mist or aerosolized water as an output. See U.S. Patent Pub No. 20090242665; U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,925,097; 6,651,901; and U.S. Patent Pub No. 20080210772.
(18)
(19)
(20) In one embodiment, seat sensor 32 is located either on the horizontal section of seat 54 or ON the vertical back section 66 of seat 54 as shown in
(21) Spray head 40 is mounted above seat 54 on a spray head strut 41. Spray head strut 41 is, in turn, mounted on either vertical strut 56 or on curvaceous strut 58. In one embodiment, canopy 62 is mounted on curvaceous strut 58 and a laterally extending canopy strut 60 shown in
(22) In the modular configuration shown in
(23)
(24) In this illustrated embodiment, seat 54 has a vertical divider panel 66 on one lateral side of seat platform 54. Other seat configurations may be selected by the manufacturer. Hence, each module may be a single seat module, a two-seater, three-seater, etc. In the master-slave system described herein, it is likely the master module will have two seats due to the water tank size, control systems and onboard power. It is believed that the onboard power is needed because (a) the location of an AC outlet on or about a playing field is uncertain; (b) the misting system can be located anywhere about the playing field; and (c) the electrical power requirements of the system are relatively low.
(25) Canopy 62 is removable from curvaceous canopy supporting strut 58 (See
(26) The purpose of a removable canopy is one of the several important inventive features. First, the removable canopy can be removed from the misting system and cleaned. Since the canopy is typically deployed in an outside environment, it is subject to accumulated dust, dirt and mold. Hence, the canopy should be removable to clean the fabric. Second, a removable canopy permits the user to extend the canopy to its terminal edge 72 or some intermediate location 72A or 72B. When canopy 62 is that terminal strut position 72, maximum shade is developed for an athlete or a user on seat 54. In a partly deployed position when the terminal end of canopy 62 is at intermediate detachment point 72A, partial shade is established for the user on seat 54. Likewise, when the terminal end of canopy 62 is at inboard detachment position 72B, only a slight bit of shade is established for the user on seat 54. Third, canopy 62 can be imprinted with the name of the athlete team and/or carry an advertisement. Since the mobile misting station can be positioned at various locations on the playing field or court, it is important that the misting station be moved to permit maximum view ability of the playing field or court without obstructing the view of visitors watching the athletic activity. Since the removable canopy can be imprinted with an advertisement, the advertiser can pay for one or more mobile misting stations. This economically benefits the misting system owner.
(27)
(28)
(29)
(30) In a similar sense, if the modular misting system utilizes pressurized water initially developed by master pump 30 in master module 6A, then hydraulic line 80 would be coupled to the output of pump 30 which develops the pressurized water. Hydraulic line 80 would then be coupled to a slaved control valve 42A which controls the output of pressurized water to slaved misting heads in slave module 6B. In order to detect when a user has initially set down on a slaved seat in module 6B, slaved seat sensor 32A would be activated sending a slaved UA control command to controller 70. In a preferred embodiment, display-control system 70 primarily operates with digital controls. As such, control line 84 would be coupled in slave module 6B to a signal conditioner (“SC”) 85. Likewise, seat sensor 32A would be coupled to a different signal conditioner SC since the control signals for slaved valve 42A and seat sensor 32A are typically different in a digital control system.
(31) Alternatively, slave module 6B could include a slaved pump 30A which is supplied with detachable coupling power cord 86 to the onboard power supply on master module 6A. As known by persons of ordinary skill in the art, the control signal to slaved pump 30A could be (a) carried by the power supplied to the pump 30A or (b) be a separate control line to that pump.
(32) Operationally, the modular system has a master UA control, either a manual control turned ON by the seated person or a UA seat sensor as described earlier. The slave UA control is also either a manual or a seat-sensitive UA control point. The canopies on the master and/or slave modules are releasably detachable. The modular system includes a master controller 70 electrically coupled to the pump and the master UA control 32 (all in the master module). The master controller 70 has a countdown timer function or a time-OFF clock function, to turn OFF the master pump control after an initial activation on time. This master pump control is generated by either the master UA control or the slave UA control. In this sense, the master controller 70 on the master module receives UA control commands from the seats on the master module and the seats on the slave module. For example, in a two-seater system (two seats on both the master and the slave modules), each seat having seat sensors, the master controller receives pump ON commands from any UA seat sensor. The same is true for the manual UA controls. However, once the pump is ON, the master controller 70 also controls the respective controllable valves interposed in corresponding supply lines and hence to the fluidly coupled misting heads. Once the pump is ON, the master controller senses which seat or UA control is activated ON, then commands the correct controllable supply line valve to OPEN, thereby misting the seated person in the seat. If only one person is seated, only that single supply line valve is OPEN and all others are CLOSED. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can design one-mister-for-one seat, multiple misters-ON-for-one-seat, one UA control ON for activating both misters wherein each seat has a mister head in a two-seater system, and various other configurations. The master module may detect the level of water in the mounted tank by a water level sensor. The master controller, in the master module, also includes a user display UD visually presenting a low water alert based upon the water level signal from the level sensor. The UD display may also show the ON-OFF misting condition of each seat in the multi-coupled modular system. One benefit of the modular system is that the electric power and main controls and UDs are on the master and the slave modules have only simple electronic controls (the sensor feedback command controls from the seat-mounted UA controls).
(33) In
(34) In a similar manner, the master onboard power supply can be supplemented by slaved power supplies (not shown) as needed by the designer. Again, the runtime for the entire module system is dependent upon the volume of water needed to cool the athletes or individuals involved in the athletic activity as well as the ambient temperature and the time span of the athletic events. In
(35)
(36) Controller 90 is electronically connected to memory 92 and timing circuit 94. It is known by persons of ordinary skill in the that controller 90 may be an integrated circuit with functional modules such as a countdown timer and a clock. Controller 90 is coupled to various hardware components via signal conditioners SC 111, 113, 115, 85, 85A and 91. Persons of ordinary skill in the art well recognize that some of the signal conditioner SC circuits may be integrated into microcontroller 90 dependent upon the selected hardware to be controlled and the type of microcontroller. Controller 90 is also electronically coupled to slave interfaces 120 which lead to slave modules 6B (SL1) and slave module 6C (SL2) when the respective control lines are electronically joined to the master controller 90 on the master module 6A.
(37)
(38) The exemplary display-control panel 130 includes a system ON-OFF control and a user display (UD) indicator 132 showing that the system is ON or OFF, a spray volume or spray intensity control 136 and an associated UD display 134. For example, in
(39) In this example, the controller 90 has a time out function represented by timer 94 such that once the seat sensor 32 is activated ON a particular misting module, the controller turns ON the pump activating the production of mist onto the user seated in the misting module for a predetermined period of time. In this example, the controller activates the misting module for a preset time of “15” minutes, as shown in UD display region 152. The user, by actuating user actuatable UA control 154 can manually increase or decrease the time with up arrow or down arrow in the dual control set 154 the misting system is ON, once activated ON by a seated user on UA seat control 54. Control sets 136, 140 and 154 show up arrows and down arrows (“down” referenced by a “V”).
(40) Also, the controller 90 may permit the user to pre-set certain time-ON periods. This is represented by the pre-sets 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 in UD display 156. A more sophisticated control system would permit the user to input the time duration of the athletic events via a UA control and use an algorithm to decrease the ON-time period of each misting station once that UA seat station has been activated by an athlete. Further enhancements would include monitoring the ambient temperature and/or the ambient humidity, factoring in the preprogrammed length of time of the athletic activity and decreasing the ON-time period of each misting station to ensure that the misting stations operate at least through the end of the athletic event given pre-set ambient temperatures and/or humidity levels. Higher temperatures/humidity shortens the ON-time misting periods whereas lower temperature/humidity lengthens the ON-time misting periods. Artificial intelligence may be incorporated in the controller 90 and memory 92, along with ambient temperature sensors and ambient humidity sensors to enhance the operation of the system. As an example, a higher ambient temperature would automatically shorten the ON-time periods of the misting stations. The same is true regarding higher ambient humidity readings. The AI could monitor “seat-time” of all athletes currently using the misting system, and limit the ON-time misting periods to ensure that the misting system water supply is adequate for the entire athletic event. In other words, the “time-in-seat” indicates a higher misting usage mandating less misting ON times per athlete whereas lower “time-in-seat” indicates longer misting ON times. Integrating ambient temperature and humidity data during the event with the time-in-seat data results in an efficient use of the limited power and/or water supply. With a properly trained AI system, the AI system would have data tables in memory 92 accounting for misting volume, electrical on-board power reserves and power utilization data for the pump (and possibly the chiller). The AI algorithm then calculates misting ON times to match power, water, and real-time athlete utilization.
(41)
(42) The claims appended hereto are meant to cover modifications and changes within the scope of the present invention.