Hanger
12245712 · 2025-03-11
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
The invention is hanger having a hook, an arm, and a bar that is particularly suited for use with a vehicle headrest. The hook has a shank section, a tip section, and a head situated between the shank section and the tip section which. The arm has a proximal section, a distal section, and a bend between the proximal section and the distal section. The proximal section is connected to the shank section of the hook and extends to the bend in the arm opposite from the head of the hook, and the distal section of the arm extends from the bend to a distal end of the arm. The neck of a bar connects to the distal section of the arm with the elongated body of the bar extending to a nose opposite from the neck and items can subsequently be hung from the bar.
Claims
1. A hanger, comprising: a hook comprising a shank section, a tip section, and a head situated between the shank section and the tip section; an arm comprising a proximal section, a distal section, and a bend between the proximal section and the distal section, wherein the proximal section is connected to the shank section of the hook at a proximal end of the arm and extends for a first length from the proximal end to the bend in the arm opposite from the head of the hook, wherein the distal section of the arm extends for a second length from the bend to a distal end of the arm, and wherein the arm is situated in a first plane; and a bar comprising a neck, a nose and a body situated between the neck and the nose, wherein the neck is connected to the distal section of the arm at the distal end and is angled out of the first plane, wherein the body is situated in a second plane forming an interior angle with the first plane, wherein the neck further comprises an angled segment extending between the first plane and the second plane, wherein a first obtuse interior angle is formed between the angled segment and the first plane, wherein a second obtuse interior angle is formed between the angled segment and the second plane, and wherein the nose is situated at an end of the body opposite from the neck.
2. The hanger of claim 1, wherein the head comprises a curvature between a shank end and a tip end, wherein the shank section extends for a shank length from the shank end of the head to the proximal section of the arm, wherein the tip section extends for a tip length from the tip end of the head to a terminal end of the tip section, and wherein the hook further comprises a throat having a throat opening between the terminal end of the tip section and the shank section, a throat length between the throat opening and the head, and a throat width between the shank section and the tip section.
3. The hanger of claim 2, wherein the tip section further comprises a converging portion angled towards the shank section, a flaring portion angled away from the shank section, and an inflection point between the converging portion and the flaring portion, wherein the converging portion is situated between the tip end of the head and the inflection point, wherein the flaring portion is situated between the inflection point and the terminal end of the tip section, and wherein the throat width at the inflection point of the tip section is less than the throat width along the converging portion and the flaring portion of the tip section.
4. The hanger of claim 3, wherein the throat width comprises a maximum throat width at a location spaced away from the inflection point that is at least twice the throat width at the inflection point, wherein the maximum throat width is less than the throat length, wherein the nose further comprises a curl with a bend that is greater than 90, and wherein a maximum curl width is greater than the maximum throat width.
5. The hanger of claim 1, wherein the bend of the proximal section of the arm extends for the first length along a first longitudinal axis, wherein the distal section of the arm extends the second length along a lateral axis that is perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis, wherein the neck of the bar is spaced from the nose of the bar by a third length, wherein the first length is at least one-half the third length, and wherein the second length is less than one half the first length.
6. The hanger of claim 5, wherein the body of the bar extends for the third length along a second longitudinal axis that is parallel to the first longitudinal axis.
7. The hanger of claim 5, wherein the body of the bar further comprises a curved crown section having an arc length between the neck and the nose, wherein the curved crown section extends an arc length from the neck and turns inwardly back toward the proximal end of the arm, wherein the neck, the nose, and the curved crown section bound an interior space, and wherein the arc length is greater than the third length.
8. The hanger of claim 1, wherein the hook, the arm, and the bar are all formed from a single, solid strand of wire, and wherein the hook is situated within the first plane.
9. The hanger of claim 2, further comprising a plurality of fasteners releasably secured to the body of the bar, wherein the nose of the loop further comprises a curl, wherein a maximum curl width is greater than a maximum throat width, and wherein the curl is comprised of a spiral curving back towards the arm and the bar.
10. The hanger of claim 1, further comprising a wall mounting bracket, wherein the wall mounting bracket comprises a flat panel in a third plane, a shelf section extending outward from the flat panel to a cantilevered end, and a flange projecting from the cantilevered end of the shelf section, wherein the proximal section of the arm lays on the shelf section between the flat panel and the flange, and wherein tip section of the hook is positioned on an opposite side of the shelf section from the proximal section of the arm.
11. A hanger, comprising: a hook comprising a shank section, a tip section, and a head situated between the shank section and the tip section, wherein the hook further comprises a throat between the shank section and the tip section having a throat length and a throat width, wherein the tip section further comprises a converging portion angled towards the shank section, a flaring portion angled away from the shank section, and an inflection point between the converging portion and the flaring portion, wherein the throat width comprises a maximum throat width at a location spaced away from the inflection point that is at least twice the throat width at the inflection point, wherein the maximum throat width is less than the throat length, and wherein the throat width at the inflection point is less than the throat width along the converging portion and the flaring portion; an arm comprising a proximal section, a distal section, and a bend between the proximal section and the distal section, wherein the proximal section is connected to the shank section of the hook at a proximal end of the arm and extends for a first length along a first longitudinal axis from the proximal end to the bend in the arm opposite from the head of the hook, wherein the distal section of the arm extends for a second length along a lateral axis from the bend to a distal end of the arm, and wherein the first longitudinal axis is perpendicular to the lateral axis; and a bar comprising a neck, a nose and a body situated between the neck and the nose, wherein the neck is connected to the distal section of the arm at the distal end, wherein the nose is situated at an end of the body opposite from the neck, wherein the body extends for a third length along a second longitudinal axis from the neck to the nose, wherein the second longitudinal axis is parallel to the first longitudinal axis, and wherein the first length is at least one half the third length, wherein the nose further comprises a curl with a bend that is greater than 90, wherein a maximum curl width is greater than the maximum throat width, and wherein the curl is comprised of a spiral curving back towards the arm and the bar.
12. The hanger of claim 11, wherein the arm is situated within a first plane and the neck is angled out of the first plane, wherein the body is situated in a second plane forming an interior angle with the first plane, wherein the neck further comprises an angled segment extending between the first plane and the second plane, wherein a first obtuse interior angle is formed between the angled segment and the first plane, and wherein a second obtuse interior angle is formed between the angled segment and the second plane.
13. The hanger of claim 11, wherein the throat further comprises a throat opening between a terminal end of the tip section and the shank section, and wherein the maximum throat width is located at the throat opening.
14. A hanger, comprising: a hook comprising a shank section, a tip section, and a head situated between the shank section and the tip section, wherein the hook further comprises a throat between the shank section and the tip section having a throat length and a throat width, wherein the tip section further comprises a converging portion angled towards the shank section, a flaring portion angled away from the shank section, and an inflection point between the converging portion and the flaring portion, and wherein the throat width at the inflection point is less than the throat width along the converging portion and the flaring portion; an arm comprising a proximal section, a distal section, and a bend between the proximal section and the distal section, wherein the proximal section is connected to the shank section of the hook at a proximal end of the arm and extends along a first longitudinal axis for a first length from the proximal end to the bend in the arm opposite from the head of the hook, and wherein the distal section of the arm extends along a lateral axis that is perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis or a second length from the bend to a distal end of the arm; and a bar comprising a neck, a nose and a body situated between the neck and the nose, wherein the neck is connected to the distal section of the arm at the distal end, wherein the nose is situated at an end of the body opposite from the neck, wherein the neck of the bar is spaced from the nose of the bar by a third length, wherein the first length is at least one-half the third length, and wherein the second length is less than one half the first length.
15. The hanger of claim 14, wherein the throat width comprises a maximum throat width at a location spaced away from the inflection point that is at least twice the throat width at the inflection point, wherein the maximum throat width is less than the throat length, wherein the nose further comprises a curl with a bend that is greater than 90, wherein a maximum curl width is greater than the maximum throat width, and wherein the curl is comprised of a spiral curving back towards the arm and the bar.
16. The hanger of claim 14, wherein the body of the bar extends for the third length along a second longitudinal axis that is parallel to the first longitudinal axis.
17. The hanger of claim 14, wherein the body of the bar further comprises a curved crown section having an arc length between the neck and the nose, wherein the curved crown section extends an arc length from the neck and turns inwardly back toward the proximal end of the arm, wherein the neck, the nose, and the curved crown section bound an interior space, and wherein the arc length is greater than the third length.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(11) The following description of the preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
(12) The primary elements of the hanger 10 for a hat 100 with mounting devices for the hanger according to the present invention are shown in
(13) The hanger 10 can be mounted directly onto the headrest posts 110 of a car seat 120 as shown in
(14) The hook 12 has a shank section 24, a tip section 26, and a head 28 situated between the shank section and the tip section. The tip section may be straight, with a longitudinal axis parallel to the arm's longitudinal axis as shown in
(15) The head of the hook includes a curvature 90 between a shank end 90a and a tip end 90b with the shank section extending the shank length (Ls) from the shank end of the head to the arm and the tip section extending the tip length from the tip end of head to a terminal end 92. The head, tip section and shank section collectively bound the throat 94 of the head with the throat length (T.sub.H) measured along the center longitudinal axis 96a of the hook from the inner wall 106a of the head to the throat opening 98 between the terminal end of the tip and end of the shank section opposite from the head. As referenced above, the throat also includes a throat width (T.sub.Wc, T.sub.Ws) measured along the lateral axis 96b of the hook from the opposing inner walls 106b of the shank section and the tip section which is not necessarily uniform along the length of the throat.
(16) In embodiments of the hook having a converging-flaring tip section 108, an inflection point 112 is positioned between a converging portion 108a of the tip section that is angled towards the shank section and a flaring portion 108b of the tip section that is angled away from the shank section. As particularly shown in the detail view of
(17) With the converging-flaring tip sections gripping the head rest of the vehicle when used therein, it will be appreciated that the hook of the invention described herein can securely attached the hanger to the headrest without additional fasteners regardless of the dimensions of the headrest itself. Thus, the hanger can be a uniform size and does not require any adjustment by the user when installing the hanger in the vehicle. Instead, the proximal section of the arm spaces the bend far enough away from the hook that at least a portion of the bend or proximal section of the hook contacts the opposite post from the post which engages the hook and the weight of the item being held hold the arm in place.
(18) The arm 14 has a proximal section 30, a distal section 32, and a bend 34 between the proximal and distal sections. The proximal section is a longitudinal portion 14a of the arm that is connected to the shank section 24 of the hook 12 at a proximal end 36 of the arm and extends longitudinally for a length (A.sub.L) from the proximal end to the bend in the arm opposite from the head of the hook. The distal section is a lateral portion 14b of the arm that extends for a length (A.sub.l) from the bend to a distal end 38 of the arm. The hook's throat length (T.sub.H) is preferably greater than half of the arm's lateral length and less than the arm's total lateral length (A.sub.l>T.sub.H>A.sub.l), and the arm's lateral length is preferably less than half the arm's longitudinal length (A.sub.l<A.sub.L). Each part of the arm is situated in a plane (P.sub.A) that is defined by the longitudinal axis 40 of the arm's proximal section 30 and the lateral axis 42 of the arm's distal section 32, i.e., the longitudinal and lateral portions of the arm that have an angle of the bend (ab) between them. The shank section, tip section, and the head of the hook are also preferably situated in the plane of the arm. As shown in
(19) The hanger also includes a bar with a neck 44, a nose 46 and a body situated between the neck and the nose. The neck is connected to the distal section 32 of the arm at the distal end 38 and the nose is situated at the opposite end 86 of the body. Accordingly, there is a gap length (G.sub.L) between the neck and the nose.
(20) In the embodiments of the hanger shown in
(21) In the alternative embodiments shown in
(22) As with the arm with a looped body, the neck of the straight body in the preferred embodiment is angled out of the plane of the arm. With the neck angled out of plane of the arm, the body of the arm is situated in a plane (P.sub.L) that forms an interior angle (.sub.I) at an intersection with the arm's plane (P.sub.A). The interior angle is preferably acute so that the body plane angles back toward the seatback 122 when the hanger is positioned on the headrest posts 110, but the interior angle may be a right angle or slightly obtuse. The neck 44 may also include an angled segment 58 that extends a length between the arm's plane and the body plane to connect the arm's distal section 32 with the body 48 at the interior angle. As particularly shown in
(23) In an alternative embodiment, the bar may be positioned within the same plane as the arm without any bend in the neck that moves the body into a different plane. As shown in
(24) The wall mounting bracket 20 has a flat panel 66 that is fastened to the wall 130. A shelf section 68 extends outward from the flat panel to a cantilevered end 70, and a flange 72 projects from the cantilevered end. When the bracket is fastened to the wall, the plane of the bracket's flat panel (P.sub.B) is adjacent to and parallel with the plane of the wall. As indicated above and shown in
(25) The elastic strap 18 can be used to mount the hanger 10 to seatbacks 110 which do not have headrest posts. The elastic strap has fasteners 78 attached to opposite ends 80 of the strap. The elastic strap wraps around the seatback, and the fasteners respectively connect to the hook and to the bend in the arm to secure the hanger to the seat. Preferably, the fasteners are clasps such as halter snaps or snap hooks, and it will be appreciated that other similar spring-biased clasps could be used for the strap's fasteners, including lobster clasps, bolt snaps, carabiners, lever snaps, and trigger snaps. Different types of fasteners could also be used on the ends of the strap, such as hook and loop fasteners and buckles.
(26) The operation of the hanger 10 is similar for the mounting arrangements shown in
(27) When the hanger is used with seats 120 that have headrest posts 110, a user does not require any fasteners or other mounting devices so the hanger can quickly be removed or repositioned based on a user's desires. For seats that do not have headrest posts, the elastic strap 18 with fasteners can be quickly positioned around the seatback 122 which also allows for quickly removing or repositioning the hanger on the seat. Additionally, once the mounting bracket 20 is fastened to the wall 130 or similar supporting structure, the hanger is readily portable so it can be interchangeably used in the user's vehicle and at the user's home and/or workspace. As evident from the interchangeable orientations of the hanger in the bracket fastened to the wall, the hanger with a loop particularly suited for holding a hat can hold the hat with the brim facing towards the wall or upwards. Similarly, the hanger with a straight body can also be oriented with open space between the bar and arm orientated in either direction. For example, the hanger can be used with the mounting bracket at the corner of a wall with the open space facing outwardly from the corner to allow a paper towel to be inserted onto the bar. Similarly, the hanger can be oriented in the car with the open space facing outwardly towards the window of the vehicle or interiorly towards the opposite side of the vehicle.
(28) The curl 56 in the nose of the loop 16 can be useful in holding hardhats, baseball caps, and other hats that have internal suspension structures and/or straps but do not have a brim around the sides of the crown. In particular, the suspension structures and straps can be held by the curl. The preferred curl has a bend () that is greater than a right-angle curve (>90) and is preferably a spiral that curves back around toward the arm and bar (i.e. between a 180-270 bend). The preferred curl is also wider than the throat as shown in the drawings such that the maximum width of the curl (W.sub.cMAX) is greater than the maximum throat width (W.sub.cMAX>T.sub.W.sub.
(29) Fasteners 160 may also be releasably secured to the body of the bar to hold multiple items from a single hanger. For example, clips with loops are shown in
(30) The embodiments were chosen and described to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application to persons who are skilled in the art. As various modifications could be made to the exemplary embodiments, as described above with reference to the corresponding illustrations, without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative rather than limiting. For example, although the hanger is sized for standard sized hats, it will be appreciated that the hanger's size could be varied with the various elements being sized proportionally. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims appended hereto and their equivalents.