VIBRATION DAMPENING DEVICE AND INFANT CARRIER THEREWITH
20170050663 ยท 2017-02-23
Inventors
Cpc classification
B62B9/18
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
An infant carrier includes a carrier frame, a wheel, and a vibration dampening device disposed therebetween. The vibration dampening device includes a first vibration dampening part, a second vibration dampening part, and an actuator. The first and the second vibration dampening parts are disposed between the carrier frame and the wheel. The actuator is movably disposed on the carrier frame or the wheel. The releasing position has a releasing position and an enabling position for adjusting an action range of the second vibration dampening part moving to the actuator. Therefore, the action range can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the actuator for making an vibration dampening effect performed by the first vibration dampening part or by the first vibration dampening part together with the second vibration dampening part, so that the infant carrier can adapt to different road conditions by adjusting the vibration dampening device through the actuator.
Claims
1. A vibration dampening device used in an infant carrier which has a carrier frame and a wheel, the vibration dampening device being disposed between the carrier frame and the wheel, the vibration dampening device comprising: a first vibration dampening part disposed between the carrier frame and the wheel; a second vibration dampening part disposed between the carrier frame and the wheel; and an actuator movably disposed on one of the carrier frame and the wheel; wherein the actuator has a releasing position and an enabling position for adjusting an action range of the second vibration dampening part moving to the actuator.
2. The vibration dampening device of claim 1, wherein the actuator is separated from the second vibration dampening part by a first movement distance when the actuator is located at the releasing position, the first movement distance is longer than zero, the second vibration dampening part is movable relative to the actuator within the first movement distance, the actuator is separated from the second vibration dampening part by a second movement distance when the actuator is located at the enabling position, the second movement distance is longer than or equal to zero, the second movement distance is shorter than the first movement distance, and the second vibration dampening part is movable relative to the actuator within the second movement distance or contacts the actuator.
3. The vibration dampening device of claim 1, further comprising a mount and a rotational base, wherein the mount is disposed on the carrier frame, the rotational base is pivotally connected to the mount, the wheel is disposed on the rotational base, the first vibration dampening part and the second vibration dampening part are disposed between the mount and the rotational base, and the actuator is movably disposed on the mount.
4. The vibration dampening device of claim 3, wherein a limitation post is disposed on one of the rotational base and the mount, the limitation post is parallel to a rotation axis of the rotational base, the other one of the rotational base and the mount has an arc limitation slot extending about the rotation axis of the rotational base, and the limitation post slidably passes through the arc limitation slot.
5. The vibration dampening device of claim 3, wherein the first vibration dampening part is disposed perpendicular to a rotation axis of the rotational base, and the second vibration dampening part is disposed parallel to the first vibration dampening part.
6. The vibration dampening device of claim 3, further comprising an upper base and a lower base, wherein the upper base is disposed on the mount, the lower base is disposed on the rotational base, an upper end of the first vibration dampening part abuts against the upper base, and a lower end of the first vibration dampening part abuts against the lower base.
7. The vibration dampening device of claim 6, wherein a lower end of the lower base is pivotally connected to the rotational base, and a rotation axis of the lower base is parallel to a rotation axis of the rotational base.
8. The vibration dampening device of claim 7, wherein the rotational base has a pivotal connection portion protruding outward, the lower base is pivotally connected to the pivotal connection portion.
9. The vibration dampening device of claim 6, wherein the upper base has a first ring recess with a downward opening, the lower base has a second ring recess with an upward opening, the upper end of the first vibration dampening part abuts against the first ring recess, and the lower end of the first vibration dampening part abuts against the second ring recess.
10. The vibration dampening device of claim 6, wherein a lower end of the second vibration dampening part abuts against the lower base, and an upper end of the second vibration dampening part slidably passes through the upper base.
11. The vibration dampening device of claim 10, wherein the lower base has a socket slot, the lower end of the second vibration dampening part is inserted in the socket slot, the upper base has a through hole, and the upper end of the second vibration dampening part slidably passes through the through hole.
12. The vibration dampening device of claim 10, wherein the second vibration dampening part passes through the first vibration dampening part.
13. The vibration dampening device of claim 10, wherein the mount has a protruding installation portion, the actuator is movably disposed in the installation portion, and the upper base is disposed in the installation portion.
14. The vibration dampening device of claim 13, wherein the installation portion has an accommodating recess, the actuator is partially slidably disposed in the accommodating recess, the actuator is rotatable in the accommodating recess, at least two protrusive steps are disposed on a recess wall of the accommodating recess in a rotational direction of the actuator, a release passageway is formed between adjacent two of the at least two protrusive steps, at least one blocked rib is disposed on a side wall of the actuator in the rotational direction of the actuator, when the actuator is located at the releasing position, the blocked rib is aligned with the release passageway, and when the actuator is located at the enabling position, the blocked rib is aligned with one of the at least two protrusive steps and is against the aligned protrusive step.
15. The vibration dampening device of claim 14, wherein the protrusive step has a curved transition portion and a limitation protrusion, and when the actuator is located at the enabling position, the blocked rib is located between the curved transition portion and the limitation protrusion.
16. The vibration dampening device of claim 14, further comprising a manipulation part disposed on the actuator.
17. The vibration dampening device of claim 16, wherein the installation portion has a through hole, and the actuator partially passes through the through hole and is connected to the manipulation part.
18. The vibration dampening device of claim 13, further comprising an elastic restoring part, wherein an upper end of the elastic restoring part abuts against the actuator, a lower end of the elastic restoring part abuts against one of the installation portion and the upper base, and the elastic restoring part always urges the actuator to move in a direction away from the second vibration dampening part.
19. The vibration dampening device of claim 14, wherein at least one supporting protrusion is disposed on the recess wall of the accommodating recess, and the upper base abuts against the at least one supporting protrusion.
20. The vibration dampening device of claim 1, wherein the first vibration dampening part is a vibration dampening spring.
21. The vibration dampening device of claim 1, wherein the second vibration dampening part is an elastic vibration dampening core.
22. An infant carrier, comprising: a carrier frame; a wheel; and a vibration dampening device disposed between the carrier frame and the wheel, the vibration dampening device comprising: a first vibration dampening part disposed between the carrier frame and the wheel; a second vibration dampening part disposed between the carrier frame and the wheel; and an actuator movably disposed on one of the carrier frame and the wheel; wherein the actuator has a releasing position and an enabling position for adjusting an action range of the second vibration dampening part moving to the actuator.
23. The infant carrier of claim 22, wherein the carrier frame has a rear supporting leg, and the vibration dampening device is disposed on the rear supporting leg.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
[0041]
[0042]
[0043]
[0044]
[0045]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] Please refer to
[0047] In the embodiment, the vibration dampening device 100 can meet requirements for dampening vibration on roads by adjusting the second vibration dampening part 20 through the actuator 30, so the vibration dampening device 100 has a good adaptability. In other words, when the infant carrier 200 encounters different road conditions, the actuator 30 of the vibration dampening device 100 can be operated to be switched to the releasing position or the enabling position, so that the vibration dampening effect performed by the first vibration dampening part 10 individually or by both the first vibration dampening part 10 and the second vibration dampening part 20 for adapting the infant carriers 200 to various roads with different bumpy degrees for meeting requirements for dampening vibration on the roads. The infant carrier 200 according to the invention can perform good vibration dampening effect under various road conditions, which greatly improves the adaptability of the infant carrier 200 to various road conditions and can guarantee comfort and safety to the infants sitting therein.
[0048] Please refer to
[0049] Please refer to
[0050] Please refer to
[0051] Furthermore, the wheel 202 is disposed on the rotational base 50. The first vibration dampening part 10 and the second vibration dampening part 20 are disposed between the mount 40 and the rotational base 50. In other words, the mount 40, the rotational base 50, and the first vibration dampening part 10 are connected to form a triangular structure. An edge of the triangular structure at which the first vibration dampening part 10 is located can be elastically stretched or compressed. The mount 40, the rotational base 50, and the second vibration dampening part 20 are connected to form another triangular structure. An edge of the another triangular structure at which the second vibration dampening part 20 is located can be elastically stretched or compressed. When the rotational base 50 pivots relative to the mount 40, the first vibration dampening part 10 and the second vibration dampening part 20 can perform the vibration dampening effect. The configuration is simple and practicable. The actuator 30 is movably disposed on the mount 40, which carries out the structure of the actuator 30 being movably disposed on the carrier frame 201.
[0052] Specifically, in the embodiment, the carrier frame 201 has two rear supporting legs 201a. Each of the two rear supporting legs 201a is provided with the vibration dampening device 100 at the lower end thereof. Furthermore, the mount 40 of the vibration dampening device 100 is disposed at the lower end of the corresponding rear supporting leg 201a. The two wheels 202 located at two sides of the carrier frame 201 are disposed on the rotational bases 50 of the vibration dampening devices 100 respectively. Thereby, the infant carrier 200 according to the invention has a good and balanced vibration dampening effect. However, the location and quantity of the vibration dampening device 100 are not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the location and quantity of the vibration dampening device 100 can be flexibly decided and designed according to actual use requirements, which will not be described further herein.
[0053] Please refer to
[0054] Please refer to
[0055] Furthermore, an upper end of the first vibration dampening part 10 abuts against the upper base 60. A lower end of the first vibration dampening part 10 abuts against the lower base 70. For more details, in the embodiment, a lower end of the upper base 60 has a first ring recess 61 with a downward opening. An upper end of the lower base 70 has an upward second ring recess 71. The upper end of the first vibration dampening part 10 abuts against the first ring recess 61. The lower end of the first vibration dampening part 10 abuts against the second ring recess 71. That is, the first vibration dampening part 10 is socketed between the first ring recess 61 and the second ring recess 71, so that the installation of the first vibration dampening part 10 between the upper base 60 and the lower base 70 is more simple and practicable.
[0056] Furthermore, a lower end of the second vibration dampening part 20 abuts against the lower base 70. An upper end of the second vibration dampening part 20 slidably passes through the upper base 60. Thereby, the second vibration dampening part 20 can move relative to the actuator 30 within the first movement distance S1 or the second movement distance S2. The disposition of the second vibration dampening part 20 is more practicable. For more details, in the embodiment, the lower base 70 has a socket slot 72. The lower end of the second vibration dampening part 20 is inserted in the socket slot 72. The upper base 60 has a through hole 62. The upper end of the second vibration dampening part 20 slidably passes through the through hole 62, which carries out the structure of the upper end of the second vibration dampening part 20 slidably passing through the upper base 60. Furthermore, in the embodiment, the second vibration dampening part 20 loosely passes through the first vibration dampening part 10 for reducing the room occupied by the first vibration dampening part 10 and the second vibration dampening part 20, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, it is practicable to dispose the second vibration dampening part 20 outside the first vibration dampening part 10 with an according modification on the actuator 30, which also has the same function and will not be described further herein.
[0057] Please refer to
[0058] Furthermore, in the embodiment, the two protrusive steps 412 and the two release passageways 413 between the two protrusive steps 412 are uniformly distributed on the recess wall of the accommodating recess 411, so a switching manipulation of the actuator 30 needs rotating the actuator 30 by 90 degrees. That is, when the actuator 30 is required to be switched from the releasing position to the enabling position, the actuator 30 needs to be moved in a direction toward the second vibration dampening part 20 until the blocked ribs 31 depart from the release passageways 413. Then the actuator 30 needs to be rotated by 90 degrees, so that the blocked ribs 31 are against the protrusive steps 412 respectively and the indentations 32 align with the release passageways 413 respectively. Thereby, the actuator 30 is switched to the enabling position. When the actuator 30 is required to be switched from the enabling position to the releasing position, the actuator 30 needs to be rotated reversely by 90 degrees, so that the blocked ribs 31 align with and fit in the release passageways 413 respectively and the protrusive steps 412 fit in the indentations 32 respectively. Thereby, the actuator 30 is free of contact with the second vibration dampening part 20, so that the second vibration dampening part 20 will not be involved in the vibration dampening effect. However, the location and quantity of the protrusive steps 412 and the blocked ribs 31 are not limited thereto. In practice, the location and quantity can be flexibly decided according to actual use requirements, which will not be described further herein. Furthermore, the required rotation angle of the actuator 30 for switching the actuator 30 between the releasing position and the enabling position can be flexibly decided according to actual use requirements and is not limited thereto, which will not be described further herein.
[0059] Please refer to
[0060] Preferably, the vibration dampening device 100 according to the invention further includes an elastic restoring part 90. The elastic restoring part 90 is a spring preferably; however, the invention is not limited thereto. An upper end of the elastic restoring part 90 abuts against the actuator 30. A lower end of the elastic restoring part 90 abuts against one of the installation portion 41 and the upper base 60. The elastic restoring part 90 always urges the actuator 30 to move in a direction away from the second vibration dampening part 20. Thereby, when the actuator 30 is switched from the enabling position to the releasing position, as long as the blocked ribs 31 align with the corresponding release passageways 413 (or the protrusive steps 412 align with the corresponding indentations 32), the elastic restoring part 90 can drive the actuator 30 to depart from the upper end of the second vibration dampening part 20 until the blocked ribs 31 are against the inner side of the top portion of the accommodating recess 411, and then the actuator 30 remains at the releasing position. Therefore, the configuration is more practicable and more convenient to the user.
[0061] Please refer to
[0062] Please refer to
[0063] Referring to the figures, the operation of the vibration dampening device 100 according to the invention will be described in details in the following.
[0064] When the vibration dampening device 100 is required to be switched from performing the vibration dampening effect only by the first vibration dampening part 10 (as shown by
[0065] When the vibration dampening device 100 is required to be switched from performing the vibration dampening effect by both the first vibration dampening part 10 and the second vibration dampening part 20 (as shown by
[0066] In the vibration dampening device 100 according to the invention, the first vibration dampening part 10 is disposed between the carrier frame 201 and the wheel 202, the second vibration dampening part 20 is disposed between the carrier frame 201 and the wheel 202, and the actuator 30 is movably disposed on one of the carrier frame 201 and the wheel 202. Therein, the actuator 30 has the releasing position and the enabling position for adjusting the action range of the second vibration dampening part 20 moving to the actuator 30. Therefore, the action range can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the actuator 30 for making the vibration dampening effect performed by the first vibration dampening part 10 or by the first vibration dampening part 10 together with the second vibration dampening part 20, so that the vibration dampening device 100 can adapt to different road conditions by adjusting the vibration dampening device 100 through the actuator 30. The vibration dampening device 100 according to the invention has a good adaptability, which improves the adaptability of the infant carrier 200 according to the invention to various road conditions and guarantees comfort and safety to the infant sitting in the infant carrier 200.
[0067] Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device and method may be made while retaining the teachings of the invention. Accordingly, the above disclosure should be construed as limited only by the metes and bounds of the appended claims.