ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR FOR CONNECTING A CABLE
20170047691 ยท 2017-02-16
Inventors
Cpc classification
H01R13/74
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/6585
ELECTRICITY
H01R24/60
ELECTRICITY
H01R12/721
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
An electrical connector used for mating a mating connector includes an insulating body having multiple terminal slots in communication with an insertion space, multiple terminals, an insulating block. Each terminal slot has at least one side wall from which a depressed portion is depressed, the depressed portion is laterally in communication with the terminal slot. Each terminal has a connection portion connected to a contact portion and a soldering portion, a stopping portion protrudes from the connection portion and is located at the depressed portion. The insulating block is insert molded at a back end of the insulating body. A protruding portion protrudes from a front end of the insulating block and enters the depressed portion. The stopping portion is stopped in front of the protruding portion.
Claims
1. An electrical connector, comprising: an insulating body, having an insertion space located at a front end thereof and a plurality of terminal slots in communication with the insertion space, wherein each of the terminal slots has two side walls disposed opposite to each other, a depressed portion is depressed from at least one of the side walls, and the depressed portion is laterally in communication with the terminal slot; a plurality of terminals, respectively assembled to the terminal slots, wherein each of the terminals has one end provided with a contact portion located in the insertion space, and the other end provided with a soldering portion protruding from a back end of the insulating body, the terminal has a connection portion connected to the contact portion and the soldering portion, and a stopping portion protrudes from at least one side of the connection portion toward the depressed portion, so that the stopping portion is located at the depressed portion; and an insulating block, insert molded at the back end of the insulating body, and wrapping the soldering portions, wherein a protruding portion protrudes from a front end of the insulating block forward and enters each of the depressed portions, and the stopping portions are stopped in front of the protruding portion.
2. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein each of the stopping portions punctures a plate surface of the corresponding connection portion and extends backward.
3. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein each of the depressed portion is depressed from a back end surface of the insulating body forward, and a distance exists between the depressed portion and each of a top wall and a bottom wall of the terminal slot.
4. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the depressed portion is depressed from the two side walls of each of the terminal slots, stopping portions protrude separately from two opposite sides of the connection portion of each of the terminals along opposite directions, the two stopping portions are disposed along a direction from front to rear, and the two stopping portions correspondingly resist inner wall surfaces of the two depressed portions.
5. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein an accommodating space is depressed from a back end surface of the insulating body forward, a circuit board is partially accommodated in the accommodating space, the soldering portion of each of the terminals is soldered to one end of the circuit board, and the insulating block, the soldering portions and the circuit board are insert molded as integrally, and fill the accommodating space.
6. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the connection portion of each of the terminals is provided with a retaining portion close to the soldering portion, the retaining portion and an inner wall surface of the corresponding terminal slot are in interference fit, and the stopping portion protrudes from a plate surface of the retaining portion.
7. The electrical connector according to claim 6, wherein a supporting portion protrudes from each of the connection portions close to the contact portion, the supporting portion is located between the contact portion and the retaining portion, the supporting portion protrudes toward a horizontal center surface of the insulating body, and the supporting portion resists the inner wall surface of the terminal slot.
8. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein two rows of terminal slots are provided to run through the insulating body along a direction from front to rear, the terminals are correspondingly located at the two rows of terminal slots and are arranged into an upper row and a lower row in the insulating body, a shielding sheet is inserted into the insulating body and is located between the upper and lower rows of terminals, and a plate surface of each of the terminals is perpendicular to a plate surface of the shielding sheet.
9. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein the shielding sheet has a base portion located at a back end of the terminal slot, a latch arm extends from each of two opposite sides of the base portion forward, a hollowing portion is depressed from each of two opposite sides of the insulating body and is in communication with the insertion space, the latch arms are respectively accommodated in the hollowing portions and stretched into the insertion space, two retaining arms protrude from the base portion between the two latch arms, each of the retaining arms is located between a terminal at the outermost side and a terminal adjacent to the terminal at the outermost side, the insulating body is provided with two fixing slots between the two rows of terminal slots, and the two retaining arms are correspondingly fixed to the two fixing slots.
10. The electrical connector according to claim 1, further comprising a metal shell wrapping the insulating body, wherein the metal shell is formed in a drawing manner, the insulating block is partially located in the metal shell, and the metal shell, the insulating body and the insulating block are fixed as a unit.
11. An electrical connector for mating a mating connector, comprising: an insulating body, having an insertion space located at a front end thereof for the mating connector to be inserted therein, and a plurality of terminal slots in communication with the insertion space, wherein each of the terminal slots has two side walls disposed opposite to each other, a depressed portion is depressed from at least one of the side walls, and the depressed portion is laterally in communication with the terminal slot; and a plurality of terminals, respectively assembled to the terminal slots, wherein each of the terminals has one end provided with a contact portion located in the insertion space and mating the mating connector, and the other end provided with a soldering portion protruding from the insulating body, the terminal has a connection portion located between the contact portion and the soldering portion, a stopping portion protrudes from at least one side of the connection portion toward the depressed portion, and the stopping portion resists an inner wall surface of the depressed portion, wherein each of the depressed portions is depressed from a back end surface of the insulating body forward, and a distance exists between the depressed portion and each of a top wall and a bottom wall of the terminal slot.
12. The electrical connector according to claim 11, wherein each of the stopping portions punctures a plate surface of the connection portion of the corresponding terminal and extends backward.
13. (canceled)
14. The electrical connector according to claim 11, wherein depressed portions are separately depressed from the two side walls of each of the terminal slots, stopping portions protrude respectively from two opposite sides of the connection portion of each of the terminals along opposite directions, the two stopping portions are disposed along a direction from front to rear, and the two stopping portions correspondingly resist inner wall surfaces of the two depressed portions.
15. An electrical connector for mating a mating connector, comprising: an insulating body, having an insertion space located at a front end thereof for the mating connector to be inserted therein, and a plurality of terminal slots in communication with the insertion space, wherein each of the terminal slots has two side walls disposed opposite to each other, a depressed portion is depressed from at least one of the side walls, and the depressed portion is laterally in communication with the terminal slot; and a plurality of terminals, respectively assembled to the terminal slots, wherein each of the terminals has one end provided with a contact portion located in the insertion space and mating the mating connector, and the other end provided with a soldering portion protruding from the insulating body, the terminal has a connection portion located between the contact portion and the soldering portion, a stopping portion protrudes from at least one side of the connection portion toward the depressed portion, and the stopping portion resists an inner wall surface of the depressed portion, wherein an accommodating space is depressed from a back end surface of the insulating body forward, a circuit board is partially accommodated in the accommodating space, the soldering portions are soldered to one end of the circuit board, the insulating block, the soldering portions and the circuit board are insert molded integrally, and fill the accommodating space, a front end of the insulating block is integrally formed with a protruding portion entering each of the depressed portion, and the stopping portions are stopped at a front end of the corresponding one of the protruding portions.
16. The electrical connector according to claim 15, wherein a cable is soldered to another end of the circuit board, so as to be electrically connected to the terminals, and the insulating block wraps and fixes a front end of the cable.
17. The electrical connector according to claim 11, wherein each of the connection portions is provided with a retaining portion close to the soldering portion, the retaining portion and an inner wall surface of the terminal slot are in interference fit, and the stopping portion protrudes from a plate surface of the retaining portion.
18. The electrical connector according to claim 17, wherein a supporting portion protrudes from the connection portion of each of the terminals close to the contact portion, the supporting portion is located between the contact portion and the retaining portion, the supporting portion protrudes toward a horizontal center surface of the insulating body, and when the mating connector is not inserted into the insertion space, the supporting portion resists the inner wall surface of the terminal slot.
19. The electrical connector according to claim 11, wherein two rows of terminal slots are provided to run through the insulating body along a direction from front to rear, the terminals are correspondingly located at the two rows of terminal slots and are arranged into two rows in the insulating body, a shielding sheet is inserted into the insulating body and is located between the two rows of terminals, and a plate surface of each of the terminals is perpendicular to a plate surface of the shielding sheet.
20. The electrical connector according to claim 19, wherein the shielding sheet has a base portion located at a back end of the terminal slot, a latch arm extends from each of two opposite sides of the base portion forward, a hollowing portion is depressed from each of two opposite sides of the insulating body and is in communication with the insertion space, the latch arms are respectively accommodated in the hollowing portions and stretched into the insertion space to cooperate with the mating connector, two retaining arms protrude from the base portion between the two latch arms, each of the retaining arms is located between a terminal at the outermost side and a terminal adjacent to the terminal at the outermost side, the insulating body is provided with two fixing slots between the two rows of terminal slots, and the two retaining arms are correspondingly fixed to the two fixing slots.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The accompanying drawings illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention and together with the written description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like elements of an embodiment.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0038] The present invention is more particularly described in the following examples that are intended as illustrative only since numerous modifications and variations therein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Various embodiments of the invention are now described in detail. Referring to the drawings, like numbers indicate like components throughout the views. As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of a, an, and the includes plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of in includes in and on unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Moreover, titles or subtitles may be used in the specification for the convenience of a reader, which shall have no influence on the scope of the present invention.
[0039] It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present therebetween. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being directly on another element, there are no intervening elements present. As used herein, the term and/or includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0040] Furthermore, relative terms, such as lower or bottom and upper or top, may be used herein to describe one element's relationship to another element as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the Figures. For example, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as being on the lower side of other elements would then be oriented on upper sides of the other elements. The exemplary term lower, can therefore, encompasses both an orientation of lower and upper, depending of the particular orientation of the figure. Similarly, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as below or beneath other elements would then be oriented above the other elements. The exemplary terms below or beneath can, therefore, encompass both an orientation of above and below.
[0041] As used herein, around, about or approximately shall generally mean within 20 percent, preferably within 10 percent, and more preferably within 5 percent of a given value or range. Numerical quantities given herein are approximate, meaning that the term around, about or approximately can be inferred if not expressly stated.
[0042] As used herein, the terms comprising, including, carrying, having, containing, involving, and the like are to be understood to be open-ended, i.e., to mean including but not limited to.
[0043] The description will be made as to the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in
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[0054] In summary, the electrical connector 100 according to certain embodiments of the present invention, among other things, has the following beneficial advantages.
[0055] (1) The stopping portions 223 are respectively located at the depressed portions 122, the stopping portions 223 resist the inner wall surface of the depressed portions 122 backward, and when the insulating block 4 is insert molded, the terminals 2 stops plastic from entering the terminal slots 12 from the back end of the insulating body 1, the stopping portions 223 stop the flowing plastic from flowing into the terminal slots 12 from the front end of the depressed portions 122 and then flowing into the insertion space 11, thereby ensuring stable elastic mating between the contact portions 21 and the mating connector, and preventing the flowing plastic from flowing out from the depressed portions 122 and being stacked to the insertion space 11, so that the mating connector can be smoothly inserted into the insertion space 11, thereby ensuring good electrical connection between the electrical connector 100 and the mating connector, and therefore the electrical connector 100 has good electrical connection performance.
[0056] (2) For each terminal 2 and its corresponding terminal slot 12, the supporting portion 221 is located between the contact portion 21 and the retaining portion 222, each supporting portion 221 protrudes toward the horizontal center surface of the insulating body 1, and resists the inner wall surface of the terminal slot 12, so as to support upper and lower rows of contact portions 21, prevent the upper and lower rows of contact portions 21 from excessively slanting toward the horizontal center surface of the insulating body 1 to cause an excessively small distance between the upper and lower rows of contact portions 21, and avoid that when the mating connector is inserted into the insertion space 11, the contact portion 21 is damaged to cause pin kneeling of the terminal 2. Moreover, because the supporting portion 221 is located between the contact portion 21 and the retaining portion 222, a forward force of the contact portion 21 during elastic mating is increased, so that mating between the contact portion 21 and the mating connector is more stable.
[0057] (3) The insulating block 4 is insert molded at the back end the insulating body 1, and fills the accommodating space 13, so that a foreign material can be prevented from entering the accommodating space 13 and then flowing into the terminal slots 12. Moreover, because the insulating block 4 is formed by insert molding, production costs of the electrical connector 100 are reduced. Further, because the insulating block 4 does not need to be additionally assembled, the electrical connector 100 is assembled simply and conveniently.
[0058] The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention has been presented only for the purposes of illustration and description and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching.
[0059] The embodiments are chosen and described in order to explain the principles of the invention and their practical application so as to activate others skilled in the art to utilize the invention and various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. Alternative embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from its spirit and scope. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description and the exemplary embodiments described therein.