Endless fabric belt

Abstract

A fabric belt for producing a corrugated cardboard web in a corrugated cardboard machine is joined together at the two ends thereof to produce an endless belt. An outer paper side facing the corrugated cardboard web and an inner load side assigned to the drive are formed. Connecting pieces to connect the belt ends have in each case at one end transversely with respect to the belt clips lying next to one another at a spacing, and are fixed at an opposite end with a connection section at the associated belt end. In the longitudinal direction of the belt, the clips of one connecting piece interact in a force-transmitting manner with the clips of the other connecting piece. The connection section of a connecting piece is held in a receiving gap of the belt that, starting from the belt end, extends between the paper side and the load side.

Claims

1. A fabric belt for producing a corrugated cardboard web in a corrugated cardboard machine, wherein the belt is joined together at the two ends thereof to produce an endless belt, and comprises an outer paper side which faces the corrugated cardboard web and an inner load side which is assigned to the drive, wherein first and second connecting pieces are provided for connecting the two belt ends, said first connecting piece comprising a first plurality of clips which lie next to one another at a distance at one end transversely to the belt and are fixed at an opposite end with a connecting section to a first belt end of the two belt ends, said second connecting piece comprising a second plurality of clips which lie next to one another at a distance at one end transversely to the belt and are fixed at an opposite end with a connecting section to a second belt end of the two belt ends, wherein in the longitudinal direction of the belt the clips of the first connecting piece cooperate with the clips of the second connecting piece in a force-transmitting manner, wherein the connecting section of each connecting piece is held in a respective receiving gap of the belt and, starting from the first or second belt end, the respective receiving gap extends between the paper side and the load side, wherein the clips are arranged as members of a zip fastener and engage into each other in a force-transmitting manner for connecting the two belt ends, wherein the receiving gap is formed by splitting of the belt end, wherein the receiving gap lies at a greater distance from the one paper side than from the load side, wherein the zip fastener is connected only to the first and second connecting pieces and not to the outer paper side and not to the inner load side, wherein the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece each comprises a respective base body comprising a respective fabric strip, wherein the respective fabric strip comprises a fastening strip for the clips and comprises a remaining fabric strip, wherein the fastening strip is arranged adjacent to a longitudinal edge, wherein the remaining fabric strip forms the connecting section, and wherein the fabric strip is made of the same material as the fabric of the belt.

2. The fabric belt according to claim 1, wherein the receiving gap extends approximately parallel to the plane of the fabric belt.

3. The fabric belt according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the receiving gap as measured in the longitudinal direction of the belt approximately corresponds to a portion of the width or the width of the belt.

4. The fabric belt according to claim 1, wherein the respective connecting section of the first and second connecting pieces situated in the receiving gap is mechanically connected to the belt.

5. The fabric belt according to claim 1, wherein the height of the clips is equal to or less than the thickness of the belt.

6. The fabric belt according to claim 5, wherein the clips lie in the receiving gap over a portion of their length as measured in the longitudinal direction of the belt.

7. The fabric belt according to claim 6, wherein the clips of the first and second connecting pieces are completely covered on the paper side of the belt by the fabric of the belt.

8. The fabric belt according to claim 1, wherein the clips comprise plastic.

9. The fabric belt according to claim 1, wherein the clips of the first connecting piece are formed by a spiral.

10. The fabric belt according to claim 1, wherein at least some of the threads of the belt fabric comprise a plastic material.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) Further features of the invention are the drawings, in which the embodiments of the invention described below in closer detail are shown, wherein:

(2) FIG. 1 shows a side view of a belt;

(3) FIG. 2 shows a top view of the connecting region of the belt according to FIG. 1;

(4) FIG. 3 shows a sectional view along the line III-III in FIG. 2;

(5) FIG. 4 shows a view of an end of a belt with a connecting piece held in a receiving gap;

(6) FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the connecting region of a belt in a further embodiment;

(7) FIG. 6 shows a top view of the connecting region of a belt with clips engaging into each other in the manner of a zip fastener;

(8) FIG. 7 shows a view of the connecting region in the direction of arrow 7 in FIG. 6;

(9) FIG. 8 shows a view of the connecting region in the direction of arrow 8 in FIG. 6;

(10) FIG. 9 shows a perspective view of the connecting region in FIG. 6;

(11) FIG. 10 shows a further perspective view of the connecting region according to FIG. 6.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

(12) The belt shown schematically in FIG. 1 is a fabric belt woven from one or several fabric layers, as is used for example in the production of paper, especially the production of corrugated cardboard. Such a fabric belt 1 for producing a corrugated cardboard web in a corrugated cardboard machine must be joined at its two ends 2, 3 into an endless belt. The endless belt thus forms an outer paper side 4 facing the corrugated cardboard web and an inner load side 5 on which the drive forces are introduced into the belt. The product such as a corrugated cardboard web rests on the paper side, whereas the driving drums rest in a force-transmitting manner on the load side of the revolving belt.

(13) A coupling device consisting of two connecting pieces 6 and 7 are provided for connecting the belt ends 2 and 3.

(14) In an appropriate embodiment, the connecting pieces 6, 7 consist of a base body 10 which is formed by a piece or strip of fabric 11. The strip of fabric 11 comprises a fastening strip 13 on its one longitudinal edge 12, in which a plurality of clips 9 are held adjacent to each other at a distance a (FIG. 2). The remainder of the stripper fabric 11 which does not form the fastening strip 13 represents a connecting section 14 of the connecting piece. The fastening strip 13 extends in one embodiment of the invention over the entire width B of the belt 1. As a result, clips 9 situated adjacent one another at a distance a are therefore provided over the entire width B of the belt 1.

(15) The connecting section 14 appropriately corresponds to the width of the fastening strip 13 transversely to the longitudinal direction 8 of the belt 1, which thus also extends like said fastening strip over the width B of the belt 1.

(16) As is shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, one respective receiving gap 15 is arranged in the ends 2, 3, which receiving gap is used for accommodating the connecting section 14 of a connecting piece 6, 7. The receiving gap 15 can advantageously be formed by gaps in the fabric of the belt end. The receiving gap 15 extends in the respective end 2, 3, originating from the belt end 2, 3, between the paper side 4 and the load side 5. The receiving gap 15 thus appropriately extends approximately parallel to the plane 16 (FIG. 1) of the belt 1. The receiving gap lies approximately centrally between the paper side 4 and the load side 5 in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 4. The receiving gap 15 is thus arranged and formed symmetrically to the belt plane 16.

(17) In order to achieve a good connection between the connecting section 14 of a connecting piece 6, 7 and the respective belt end 2, 3, the depth T of the receiving gap 15 as measured in the longitudinal direction 8 of the belt 1 corresponds approximately to a part of the width B (FIG. 4) up to the width B of the belt 1. The depth T of the receiving gap 15 is appropriately approximately 50% of the width B of belt 1.

(18) For the purpose of connecting the belt ends 2 and 3 of a belt 1 into an endless belt, a connecting piece 6, 7 is inserted into each belt end 2, 3, wherein the connecting section 14 is fixed in the receiving gap 15. The connecting section 14 which is situated in the receiving gap 15 can especially be riveted, screwed, sewed, glued, welded or mechanically connected in any other suitable way to the belt 1. For welding purposes, the fabric strip of the connecting piece 6, 7 is made from a suitable, preferably the same, material as the fabric of the belt 1. In one embodiment, at least some of the threads of the belt fabric consist of a plastic material, especially a polyamide, a polyester or the like.

(19) If the connecting sections 14 are fixed in the respective receiving gap 15 of the belt ends 2, 3, the clips are slid into each other in a meshing fashion, so that one clip of the connecting piece 6 is situated in an alternating fashion adjacent to a clip 9 of the connecting piece 7. A coupling rod 17 is inserted into the clips 9 that mesh with each other in this manner (as shown in FIG. 3), by means of which the clips 9 of the one connecting piece 6 cooperate with clips 9 of the other connecting piece 7 in a force-transmitting way.

(20) In the illustrated embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5, the clips 9 of a connecting section 6 and 7 are formed by a spiral 19. As is shown in FIG. 2, the individual windings of the spiral are disposed under an angle in relation to the longitudinal direction 8 of the belt 1.

(21) As is shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the height H of the clips 9 or spiral 19 is lower than the thickness D of the belt 1.

(22) If the connecting pieces 6 and 7 are fixedly connected to the belt in the receiving gaps 15 of the belt ends 2 and 3 with their connecting sections 14 and the clips 9 or spirals 19 are connected to each other in a force-transmitting manner by inserting the coupling rod 17, there is a cavity 18 between the clips 9 and spirals 19, and the paper side 4 and the load side 5, respectively (as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3). This cavity is appropriately filled by flock-coating 28 by polyester flocks or a similar material, as is schematically shown in FIG. 1.

(23) In the alternative embodiment as shown in FIG. 3, a fabric wall 26, 27 overlaps the clips 9 or the spiral 19 at least over a part of its length L measured in the longitudinal direction 8 of the belt. As is shown in FIG. 3, a fabric wall 26 and 27 extends from the respective belt end 2, 3 for covering the clips 9, so that the paper side 4, despite the coupling device for the belt ends 2, 3, consists of a flat uninterrupted fabric surface. Alternatively, a fabric wall can also be provided on only one belt end 2, 3, which in this case covers the entire coupling area of the connecting pieces 6 and 7.

(24) In the embodiment according to FIG. 5, the belt end 2 and 3 is split asymmetrically, i.e. the receiving gap 15 lies asymmetrically with respect to the plane 16 of the belt 1. In the embodiment according to FIG. 5, the receiving gap 15 lies on one side of the plane 16. Such an arrangement can be appropriate for example when high wear and tear of the fabric belt occurs on the paper side 4. The operational lifespan of the belt can be increased by displacing the receiving gap in the direction towards the load side 5.

(25) The clips 9 or spiral 19 can be made of wire. The clips 9 or spirals 19 appropriately consist of plastic.

(26) In the embodiment according to FIGS. 6 to 10, the clips 9 are formed as the members 29 of a zip fastener, as a result of which the coupling rod 17 can be omitted. The members 29 of the zip fastener are fixed to a fastening strip 13 according to the clips 9 or spiral 19, which strip is a part of a fabric strip 11 forming the connecting piece 6, 7. The connecting section 14 formed on the fabric strip 11 is fixed in the receiving gap 15 of the belt end 2, 3 in the same way as described in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5.

(27) The members 29 of the zip fastener are meshed into each other via a slider 23 indicated in FIGS. 6 to 10, thus producing the force-transmitting connection between the belt ends. The connecting region 21 is covered on the paper side 4 in the same manner as schematically shown in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5, e.g. by flock-coating 28 as schematically shown in FIG. 9.

(28) The slider is displaceable transversely to the longitudinal direction 8 of the belt in the direction of the double arrow 24, by means of which the members 29 of the zip fastener are either meshed into each other in a force-transmitting way or are opened for releasing the belt from the corrugated cardboard machine.

(29) The formation of the receiving gap can be achieved in a simple manner by symmetrical or asymmetrical splitting of the belt end 2 and 3. The fabric strip 11 which forms the connecting section 14 is provided in such a thin way with respect to its thickness d that it does not lead to an enlargement in the thickness of the belt end after the insertion into the receiving gap 15 and after fixing to the belt. In the embodiment, the thickness d of the connecting section 14 is approximately 8% to 15% of the thickness D of the fabric belt 1. Since the belt end is pressed to the thickness D after the insertion of the connecting section 14 into the receiving gap 15, no increase in the thickness occurs in the region of the belt ends 2 and 3.