Machining Tool, In Particular Oscillating Machining Tool
20220324042 · 2022-10-13
Inventors
- Michael Landt (Glenview, IL, US)
- Arvind Gopi (Prospect Heights, IL, US)
- Milan Bozic (Luterbach, CH)
- Walter Bernardi (Highland Park, IL, US)
- Daniel Schadegg (Buffalo Grove, IL, US)
Cpc classification
B24B23/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
An oscillating working tool includes a main body with a coupling interface in a receiving region of the main body that is different from a working region of the main body. The at least one coupling interface is configured to couple to a tool receiver of a power tool. The working tool further includes a further coupling interface, arranged in the receiving region and configured to couple to a further tool receiver, different from the tool receiver, of a further power tool. The coupling interface and the further coupling interface realize at least two different coupling planes, in each of which at least one axial securing element of the at least one coupling interface and/or of the further coupling interface is arranged.
Claims
1. A working tool, in particular an oscillating working tool, comprising: at least one main body, comprising at least one coupling interface, arranged on the at least one main body in a receiving region of the at least one main body that is different from a working region of the at least one main body, the at least one coupling interface configured to couple to a tool receiver of a power tool, and at least one further coupling interface, arranged in the receiving region on the at least one main body, the at least one further coupling interface configured to couple to a further tool receiver, different from the tool receiver, of a further power tool, wherein the at least one coupling interface and the at least one further coupling interface realize at least two different respective coupling planes, in each of which at least one axial securing element of the at least one coupling interface and/or of the further coupling interface is arranged.
2. The working tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one coupling interface and the at least one further coupling interface have mutually separate axial securing elements.
3. The working tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one coupling interface and the at least one further coupling interface are spaced from each other.
4. The working tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one coupling interface and the at least one further coupling interface are arranged so as to overlap, at least portionally.
5. The working tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main body is shaped in the manner of a bellows, such that an at least portionally overlapping arrangement of the at least one coupling interface and the at least one further coupling interface is realized.
6. The working tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one coupling interface and the at least one further coupling interface are arranged coaxially with respect to each other.
7. The working tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one coupling interface and the at least one further coupling interface are arranged such that the at least one coupling interface and the at least one further coupling interface are configured to couple to a power tool in mutually antiparallel coupling directions.
8. The working tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main body delimits at least one recess that spaces the at least one coupling interface and the at least one further coupling interface from each other, at least in a direction parallel to the respective coupling planes.
9. The working tool as claimed in claim 8, wherein the at least one recess is configured as a combined tool-receiver feed opening for the at least one coupling interface and for the at least one further coupling interface.
10. The working tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one coupling interface and/or the at least one further coupling interface, together with at least one shaped portion of the main body, delimit/delimits at least one recess in the main body.
11. The working tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the at least one coupling interfaces has at least one torque transmission element extending transversely with respect to the respective coupling planes.
12. A working system comprising: at least one working tool as claimed in claim 1; and at least one oscillating power tool, and/or at least one further oscillating power tool, wherein the at least one oscillating power tool and/or the at least one further oscillating power tool have/has at least one tool receiver configured to couple with the at least one working tool using the at least one coupling interface, wherein the at least one oscillating power tool and/or the at least one further oscillating power tool have/has at least one further tool receiver that is realized differently from the at least one tool receiver and to which the at least one working tool is couplable using the at least one further coupling interface.
13. A method for the production of a working tool comprising at least one main body, comprising at least one coupling interface, arranged on the at least one main body in a receiving region of the at least one main body that is different from a working region of the at least one main body, the at least one coupling interface configured to couple to a tool receiver of a power tool, and at least one further coupling interface, arranged in the receiving region on the at least one main body, the at least one further coupling interface configured to couple to a further tool receiver, different from the tool receiver, of a further power tool, wherein the at least one coupling interface and the at least one further coupling interface realize at least two different coupling planes, in each of which at least one axial securing element of the at least one coupling interface and/or of the further coupling interface is arranged, the method comprising: arranging at least two different, coupling interfaces in a receiving region of the at least one main body that is different from a working region of the at least one main body of the working tool, such that the two coupling interfaces realize the at least two different respective coupling planes, in each of which at least one axial securing element of the at least one coupling interface and/or of the at least one further coupling interface is arranged.
14. The method as claimed in claim 13, further comprising: forming at least one recess configured as a tool-receiver feed opening in at least one of the at least one main body, the at least one coupling interface, and the at least one further coupling interface using at least one of a laser-cutting and a water-jet cutting process.
Description
DRAWINGS
[0026] Further advantages are given by the following description of the drawings. Ten exemplary embodiments of the invention are represented in the drawings. The drawings, the description and the claims contain numerous features in combination. Persons skilled in the art will also expediently consider the features individually and combine them to create appropriate further combinations.
[0027] In the drawings:
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
[0041]
[0042] Preferably, the working tool 10a comprises at least one main body 12a, at least one coupling interface 18a, arranged on the main body 12a in a receiving region 16a of the main body 12a that is different from a working region 14a of the main body 12a, for coupling to a tool receiver 20a of a power tool 22a, in particular the aforementioned, and at least one further coupling interface 24a, arranged in the receiving region 16a on the main body 12a, for coupling to a further tool receiver 26a, in particular realized differently from the tool receiver 20a, of a further power tool 28a, in particular the aforementioned. Preferably, the power tool 22a and/or the further power tool 28a have/has at least one tool receiver 20a, in particular the aforementioned, to which the working tool 10a can be coupled by means of the coupling interface 18a, wherein the power tool 22a and/or the further power tool 28a have/has at least one further tool receiver 26a, in particular the aforementioned, realized differently from the tool receiver 20a, to which the working tool 10a can be coupled by means of the further coupling interface 24a. Preferably, the working system 56a comprises the power tool 22a and the further power tool 28a, which have different tool receivers 20a, 26a. Alternatively, it is conceivable for the working system 56a to comprise a single power tool 22a, 28a having at least two different tool receivers 20a, 26a, or for the working system 56a to comprise the power tool 22a and the further power tool 28a, wherein the power tool 22a and/or the further power tool 28a each has/has at least two different tool receivers 20a, 26a. Preferably, the working tool 10a may be such that it can be coupled to two different tool receivers 20a, 26a by means of one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a, for example to the tool receiver 20a of the power tool 22a and to a tool receiver of at least one additional power tool (not represented here). Preferably, the working system 56a may comprise a plurality of working tools 10a, for example a sawing tool, a cutting tool and a grinding tool.
[0043] In the present exemplary embodiment, the working system 56a exemplarily comprises the single working tool 10a, which is exemplarily realized as a sawing tool. The power tools 22a, 28a are preferably realized as oscillating power tools, in particular as oscillating multifunction power tools. The power tools 22a, 28a are realized, in particular, as hand-held power tools. The power tools 22a, 28a are designed, in particular, for driving the working tool 10a in an oscillating manner. In the present exemplary embodiment, the power tool 22a exemplarily comprises the single tool receiver 20a for coupling to the coupling interface 18a of the working tool 10a. In the present exemplary embodiment, the further power tool 28a exemplarily comprises the single tool receiver 26a, which is realized differently from the tool receiver 20a of the power tool 22a, for coupling to the further coupling interface 24a of the working tool 10a.
[0044]
[0045] The main body 12a of the working tool 10a is preferably made of a metal. Alternatively, it is conceivable for the main body 12a to be made of a composite material, of a ceramic or of another material considered appropriate by persons skilled in the art. The working region 14a of the main body 12a is in particular a region of the main body 12a in which the main body 12a is designed, in particular shaped, for performing work on a workpiece, for example has a cutting edge, and/or in which the main body 12a can be connected and/or is connected to a working part 58a of the working tool 10a designed for the purpose of performing work on a workpiece. The working part 58a may in particular be such that it can be welded, riveted or screwed to the main body 12a or connected to the main body 12a in another manner considered appropriate by persons skilled in the art. In the present exemplary embodiment, the working part 58a is exemplarily welded to the main body 12a in the working region 14a. In particular, the working part 58a has a saw edge 60a. In particular, the working part 58a has a recess 62a, in particular an elongate recess, in particular for weight reduction. Preferably, the working region 14a has a plane of main extent 66a that is different from a plane of main extent 64a of the receiving region 16a, in particular extending offset from the plane of main extent 64a of the receiving region 16a. Preferably, the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a and the plane of main extent 64a of the working region 14a extend parallel to each other. In particular, in a transition region 68a between the receiving region 16a and the working region 14a, the main body 12a extends transversely with respect to the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a and to the plane of main extent 64a of the working region 14a.
[0046] Preferably, the working tool 10a comprises the two coupling interfaces 18a, 24a. Alternatively, it is conceivable for the working tool 10a to have a number of coupling interfaces 18a, 24a that is other than two, for example three, four, five or more coupling interfaces 18a, 24a. Preferably, the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a are realized differently from each other, in particular for coupling to the mutually differently realized tool receivers 20a, 26a of the different power tools 22a, 28a. Preferably, the coupling interface 18a and the further coupling interface 24a each realize a single coupling plane 30a, 32a. Alternatively, it is conceivable for the coupling interface 18a and/or the further coupling interface 24a to realize a plurality of coupling planes 30a, 32a. Preferably, at least one axial securing element 34a of the coupling interface 18a is arranged in the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a, and at least one axial securing element 36a of the further coupling interface 24a is arranged in the coupling plane 32a of the further coupling interface 24a. Preferably, the coupling interface 18a comprises the single axial securing element 34a arranged in the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a, and the further coupling interface 24a comprises the single axial securing element 36a arranged in the coupling plane 32a of the further coupling interface 24a. The axial securing elements 34a, 36a are designed, in particular, to secure the main body 12a, along a direction parallel to an output axis 72a of the tool receiver 20a of the power tool 22a and/or to an output axis 74a of the tool receiver 26a of the further power tool 28a, to the tool receiver 20a of the power tool 22a and/or to the tool receiver 26a of the further power tool 28a (cf.
[0047] Preferably, the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a and the coupling plane 32a of the further coupling interface 24a extend offset from each other and/or tilted with respect to each other by an angle that is other than 0° and 360°. Preferably, the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a and the coupling plane 32a of the further coupling interface 24a extend without any points of mutual intersection. Preferably, the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a and the coupling plane 32a of the further coupling interface 24a extend parallel to each other. Preferably, the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a and/or the coupling plane 32a of the further coupling interface 24a extend/extends parallel to the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a. Preferably, the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a and/or the coupling plane 32a of the further coupling interface 24a extend parallel to the plane of main extent 64a of the working region 14a. Preferably, at least one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a, in the present exemplary embodiment exemplarily the coupling interface 18a, is closed in itself, in particular in a star shape, in at least one plane extending parallel to the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a, in particular at least in the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a.
[0048] Preferably, the coupling interface 18a and the further coupling interface 24a have mutually separate axial securing elements 34a, 36a. In particular, the axial securing element 34a of the coupling interface 18a extends outside the coupling plane 32a of the further coupling interface 24a, and the axial securing element 36a of the further coupling interface 24a extends outside the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a. Preferably, the axial securing element 34a of the coupling interface 18a and the axial securing element 36a of the further coupling interface 24a are realized, in particular shaped, differently from each another. In particular, the axial securing element 34a of the coupling interface 18a and the axial securing element 36a of the further coupling interface 24a are realized without any common sub-portions. In particular, the tool receiver 20a of the power tool 22a, when coupled to the coupling interface 18a, is arranged without contact to the axial securing element 36a of the further coupling interface 24a and, when coupled to the further coupling interface 24a, the tool receiver 26a of the further power tool 28a is arranged without contact to the axial securing element 34a of the coupling interface 18a.
[0049] Preferably, the coupling interface 18a and the further coupling interface 24a are spaced from each other. Preferably, the coupling interface 18a and the further coupling interface 24a, in particular at least the axial securing element 34a of the coupling interface 18a and the axial securing element 36a of the further coupling interface 24a, are spaced from each another at least along a direction perpendicular to the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a, to the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a and/or to the coupling plane 32a of the further coupling interface 24a. Preferably, the coupling interface 18a and the further coupling interface 24a, in particular at least the axial securing element 34a of the coupling interface 18a and the axial securing element 36a of the further coupling interface 24a, are spaced from each another at least along a direction 44a parallel to the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a, to the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a and/or to the coupling plane 32a of the further coupling interface 24a. Preferably, the coupling interface 18a and the further coupling interface 24a are realized without any common elements, in particular axial securing elements 34a, 36a and torque transmission elements 54a, 76a, 78a.
[0050] Preferably, the coupling interface 18a and/or the further coupling interface 24a, together with at least one shaped portion 50a of the main body 12a, delimit at least one recess 52a in the main body 12a. Preferably, the shaped portion 50a of the main body 12a, in particular along the direction 44a running parallel to the coupling planes 30a, 32a, is arranged between the coupling interface 18a and the further coupling interface 24a. In particular, the main body 12a in the shaped portion 50a extends transversely with respect to the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a and/or to the coupling planes 30a, 32a. In particular, the main body 12a in the shaped portion 50a extends at an angle 80a of at least 5°, preferably of at least 10°, particularly preferably of at least 20° and very particularly preferably of at least 30° relative to the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a and/or to the coupling planes 30a, 32a. In particular, the main body 12a in the shaped portion 50a extends at an angle 80a of at most 90°, preferably of at most 75°, particularly preferably of at most 60° and very particularly preferably of at most 45° relative to the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a and/or to the coupling planes 30a, 32a. Preferably, the shaped portion 50a spaces the coupling planes 30a, 32a from each other along a direction perpendicular to the coupling planes 30a, 32a. Preferably, the recess 52a extends in the shaped portion 50a. In particular, the recess 52a is directly adjacent to at least one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a arranged at the shaped portion 50a. In the present exemplary embodiment, the recess 52a is exemplarily adjacent to the further coupling interface 24a. In particular, the recess 52a is designed, in particular, to expose the at least one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a, in the present exemplary embodiment exemplarily the further coupling interface 24a, for coupling to the tool receiver 26a of the further power tool 28a. In particular, the recess 52a extends between the at least one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a, in the present exemplary embodiment exemplarily the further coupling interface 24a, and the plane of main extent 66a of the receiving region 16a.
[0051] Preferably, at least one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a has at least one torque transmission element 54a extending transversely with respect to the coupling planes 30a, 32a. Preferably, the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a comprise a plurality of torque transmission elements 54a, 76a, 78a. Preferably, the torque transmission elements 54a of a single one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a, in the present exemplary embodiment exemplarily of the coupling interface 18a, extend transversely with respect to the coupling planes 30a, 32a. In particular, the torque transmission elements 76a of the other of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a, in the present exemplary embodiment exemplarily of the further coupling interface 24a, extend parallel to the coupling planes 30a, 32a, in particular are arranged in the coupling plane 32a of the other of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a, in the present exemplary embodiment exemplarily of the further coupling interface 24a. In particular, the coupling interface 18a having the torque transmission elements 54a extending transversely with respect to the coupling planes 30a, 32a has further torque transmission elements 78a extending parallel to the coupling planes 30a, 32a, in particular arranged in the coupling plane 30a of the coupling interface 18a. Preferably, the torque transmission elements 54a extending transversely with respect to the coupling planes 30a, 32a are realized as protrusions 82a and/or indentations 84a in a side wall 86a of at least one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a, in the present exemplary embodiment of the coupling interface 18a. Preferably, the torque transmission elements 76a of the further coupling interface 24a and/or the further torque transmission elements 78a of the coupling interface 18a extending parallel to the coupling planes 30a, 32a are realized as recesses, in particular as elongate holes, in the main body 12a and/or in at least one cover wall 88a of at least one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a. In the present exemplary embodiment, the torque transmission elements 76a of the further coupling interface 24a are exemplarily realized as recesses, in particular as elongate holes, in the main body 12a, and the further torque transmission elements 78a of the coupling interface 18a are exemplarily realized as recesses, in particular as elongate holes, in the cover wall 88a of the coupling interface 18a. Preferably, the torque transmission elements 54a of the coupling interface 18a extending transversely with respect to the coupling planes 30a, 32a extend along the side wall 86a of at least one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a, in the present exemplary embodiment exemplarily of the coupling interface 18a, in particular are formed by the side wall 86a. In particular, the side wall 86a is star-shaped, in particular alternately describing the indentations 84a and protrusions 82a. In particular, the indentations 84a and protrusions 82a in the side wall 86a realize the torque transmission elements 54a of the coupling interface 18a.
[0052]
[0053]
[0054] Described in the following, in particular with reference to
[0055] Preferably, in at least one further method step, at least one recess, in particular realized as a tool-receiver feed opening 46a, 48a, is made in the main body 12a and/or in at least one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a by means of a laser-cutting and/or water-jet cutting process. Preferably, the at least one recess, in particular realized as a tool-receiver feed opening 46a, 48a, is made in the main body 12a and/or in at least one side wall 86a of at least one of the coupling interfaces 18a, 24a. In particular, at least a portion of the main body 12a and/or at least a portion of the at least one side wall 86a is cut out by means of a laser beam and/or by means of a water jet in order to realize the at least one recess, in particular realized as a tool-receiver feed opening 46a, 48a. In the present exemplary embodiment, a recess realized as the tool-receiver feed opening 46a of the coupling interface 18a is exemplarily made in the coupling interface 18a, in particular in the side wall 86a of the coupling interface 18a, and a recess realized as the tool-receiver feed opening 48a of the further coupling interface 24a is exemplarily made in the further coupling interface 24a, in particular in the main body 12a. In respect of further method steps of the method for the production of the working tool 10a, reference may be made to the preceding description of the working tool 10a, since this description is to be construed as also analogous to the method, and consequently all features in respect of the working tool 10a are also deemed as disclosed with regard to the method for the production of the working tool 10a.
[0056]
[0057]
[0058] Preferably, the main body 12c is shaped in the manner of a bellows, in particular to realize an at least portionally overlapping arrangement of the coupling interface 18c and the further coupling interface 24c. In particular, the main body 12c in the receiving region 16c is shaped in the manner of a bellows. In particular, the main body 12c in the receiving region 16c has a shaped region 100c by which the coupling interface 18c and the further coupling interface 24c are spaced from each other. Preferably, the main body 12c is shaped by an angle of at least 90°. Preferably, the main body 12c is shaped in a rounded manner. In particular, the main body 12c does not have any sharp bend in the shaped region 100c. In the shaped region 100c, the main body 12c is preferably realized in a manner substantially similar to a shaped portion of a bellows.
[0059] Preferably, the coupling interface 18c and the further coupling interface 24c are arranged coaxially with respect to each other. In particular, an axial securing element 34c of the coupling interface 18c and an axial securing element 36c of the further coupling interface 24c are arranged congruently with each other as viewed along the direction, in particular along the coupling directions 38c, 40c, perpendicular to the coupling planes 30c, 32c. In particular, further torque transmission elements 78c of the coupling interface 18c and torque transmission elements 76c of the further coupling interface 24c may be arranged congruently with each other as viewed parallel to the direction, in particular parallel to the coupling directions 38c, 40c, perpendicular to the coupling planes 30c, 32c. Preferably, an output axis 72c of a tool receiver coupled to the coupling interface 18c is coaxial, in particular congruent, with an output axis 74c of a tool receiver coupled to the further coupling interface 24c.
[0060] Preferably, the coupling interface 18c and the further coupling interface 24c are arranged in such a manner that the coupling interface 18c and the further coupling interface 24c can be coupled to a power tool, in particular to the aforementioned power tool and to the further power tool, in mutually antiparallel, in particular in the aforementioned, coupling directions 38c, 40c. Preferably, the coupling interface 18c and the further coupling interface 24c are arranged in such a manner that the coupling interface 18c and the further coupling interface 24c can be coupled to a power tool in mutually anticoaxial coupling directions 38c, 40c. In particular, at least one of the coupling interfaces 18c, 24c, in the present exemplary embodiment exemplarily the coupling interface 18c, may have a transverse extent, in particular a side wall 86c, that extends beyond a material thickness 102c of the main body 12c, in particular in the receiving region 16c.
[0061] Preferably, the transverse extent, in particular the side wall 86c, of the at least one of the coupling interfaces 18c, 24c, in the present exemplary embodiment exemplarily the coupling interface 18c, extends along a direction away from the respectively other of the coupling interfaces 18c, 24c, in the present exemplary embodiment exemplarily the further coupling interface 24c. Preferably, the coupling interface 18c and the further coupling interface 24c, arranged so as to overlap at least portionally, are arranged in such a manner that the coupling interface 18c and the further coupling interface 24c can be coupled to a power tool in mutually antiparallel coupling directions 38c, 40c. In the present exemplary embodiment, the coupling interface 18c can exemplarily be coupled to the power tool along the coupling direction 38c, and the further coupling interface 24c can exemplarily be coupled to the further power tool along a further coupling direction 40c.
[0062]
[0063]
[0064] Preferably, the recess 42e serves as a combined tool-receiver feed opening 46e, 48e for the coupling interface 18e and for the further coupling interface 24e. In particular, a tool receiver can be guided along a direction, in particular along a coupling direction 38e, perpendicular to the plane of main extent 66e of the receiving region 16e and/or to the coupling planes 30e, 32e, at least portionally, through the recess 42e. In particular, the tool receiver arranged at least portionally in the recess 42e is displaceable along and/or contrary to the direction 44e that is parallel to the coupling planes 30e, 32e, in particular perpendicularly in relation to the coupling direction 38e, in particular for the purpose of engagement with the coupling interface 18e and/or with the further coupling interface 24e. Preferably, the recess 42e merges into an axial securing element 34e of the coupling interface 18e and/or into an axial securing element 36e of the further coupling interface 24e, in particular along and/or contrary to the direction 44e that is parallel to the coupling planes 30e, 32e.
[0065]
[0066]
[0067]
[0068]
[0069]
[0070] A side wall 86j of the coupling interface 18j preferably extends away from the further coupling interface 24j, contrary to the coupling direction 38j.