Synthetic resin container manufacturing method and synthetic resin container
09550320 ยท 2017-01-24
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B29C2049/2043
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29D22/003
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D25/2897
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D25/2894
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29L2031/712
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C2049/2039
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C49/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B29C49/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
The invention provides a synthetic resin container with a plurality of handgrips on its top face and a manufacturing method for such a container. The plurality of handgrips, as well as a metal cap opening, are molded in advance as insertion components. After heating the fusion portions of the insertion components, the insertion components are disposed parallel to the direction in which a parison is to be placed. Thereafter, a parison is placed into dies, and the dies are clamped. Air is blown into the parison through the metal cap opening to fuse the parison and the insertion components.
Claims
1. A method for manufacturing a synthetic resin container by blow molding, the synthetic resin container comprising: an opening formed at least near an end of a top face of the synthetic resin container; and a plurality of handgrips disposed parallel to each other on the top face, said method comprising: preparing the opening and the plurality of handgrips as insertion components by molding, and heating fusion portions of the insertion components at a fusion temperature of the insertion components; after the molding and the heating of the fusion portions of the insertion components, disposing the insertion components having heated fusion portions in dies with the heated fusion portions of the insertion components being positioned to face interiors of the dies, so that the insertion components are parallel to a direction in which a parison is to be placed; and after the disposing of the insertion components, placing the parison in the dies and clamping the dies, and subsequently blowing air into the parison through the opening to fuse the parison and the insertion components.
2. The method as set forth in claim 1, further comprising, prior to the blowing of the air into the parison, sliding either at least the opening or all the insertion components into the dies.
3. The method as set forth in claim 1, further comprising preparing a secondary handgrip as another insertion component by molding and disposing the secondary handgrip on a bottom face of the synthetic resin container and diagonally from the opening.
4. The method as set forth in claim 3, wherein all or any one of the plurality of handgrips and the secondary handgrip have formed thereon a hand-held wavy section that fits fingers.
5. A synthetic resin container manufactured by the method as set forth in claim 1.
6. The synthetic resin container as set forth in claim 5, further comprising a secondary handgrip on a bottom face of the container main body and diagonally from the opening.
7. The method as set forth in claim 2, further comprising preparing a secondary handgrip as another insertion component by molding and disposing the secondary handgrip on a bottom face of the synthetic resin container and diagonally from the opening.
8. The method as set forth in claim 7, wherein all or any one of the plurality of handgrips and the secondary handgrip have formed thereon a hand-held wavy section that fits fingers.
9. A synthetic resin container manufactured by the method as set forth in claim 2.
10. A synthetic resin container manufactured by the method as set forth in claim 3.
11. A synthetic resin container manufactured by the method as set forth in claim 4.
12. A synthetic resin container manufactured by the method as set forth in claim 7.
13. A synthetic resin container manufactured by the method as set forth in claim 8.
14. The synthetic resin container as set forth in claim 9, further comprising a secondary handgrip on a bottom face of the container main body and diagonally from the opening.
15. The synthetic resin container as set forth in claim 10, further comprising a secondary handgrip on a bottom face of the container main body and diagonally from the opening.
16. The synthetic resin container as set forth in claim 11, further comprising a secondary handgrip on a bottom face of the container main body and diagonally from the opening.
17. The synthetic resin container as set forth in claim 12, further comprising a secondary handgrip on a bottom face of the container main body and diagonally from the opening.
18. The synthetic resin container as set forth in claim 13, further comprising a secondary handgrip on a bottom face of the container main body and diagonally from the opening.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(25) The following will describe embodiments in accordance with the present invention: first, a description of a synthetic resin container in accordance with the present embodiment, followed by a description of a manufacturing method for the synthetic resin container.
(26) Synthetic Resin Container in Accordance with Present Embodiment
(27) Structure of Synthetic Resin Container in Accordance with Present Embodiment
(28) A synthetic resin container in accordance with the present embodiment will be described in reference to
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(30) A synthetic resin container 10 in accordance with the present embodiment is substantially quadrate. The synthetic resin container 10 has a metal cap opening 2 formed at least near an end of its top face and three handgrips 3 disposed parallel to each other along the sides of the top face. Furthermore, the synthetic resin container 10 also has a secondary handgrip 4 on its bottom face and diagonally from the metal cap opening 2 (see
(31) Through the side faces of each handgrip 3 disposed on the top face of the container, a hand-held wavy section 31 is formed that fits fingers. A through hole 33 (see
(32) The metal cap opening 2, formed at an end of the top face, has an external thread 21 formed all around it so that the metal cap opening 2 can engage a screw cap (not shown) to tightly close the synthetic resin container 10.
(33) Through the secondary handgrip 4 on the bottom face of the synthetic resin container 10, a hand-held wavy section 41 is formed that fits fingers similarly to the handgrips 3.
(34) The corner of the synthetic resin container 10 where the secondary handgrip 4 is provided is fabricated to provide an inclined face. Since the width of the secondary handgrip 4 is specified to be shorter than the width of the bottom face of the synthetic resin container 10, a gap 50 is formed on the bottom face of the synthetic resin container 10 on either side of the secondary handgrip 4. Therefore, when the synthetic resin container 10 is on the ground, the synthetic resin container 10 can be readily held up by placing a hand in this gap 50.
(35) A variation example of the synthetic resin container 10 in accordance with the present invention may, as illustrated in
(36) Advantage of Synthetic Resin Container in Accordance with Present Embodiment
(37) Structured as above, the synthetic resin container 10 in accordance with the present invention shown in
(38) The synthetic resin container 10 in accordance with the present invention has a secondary handgrip 4 on its bottom face and diagonally from the metal cap opening 2. When the contents of the synthetic resin container 10 are to be discharged through the metal cap opening 2, one can readily discharge the contents through the metal cap opening 2 by holding the secondary handgrip 4 as well as one of the handgrips 3 to tilt the synthetic resin container 10 (see
(39) The number of the handgrips 3 on the top face of the synthetic resin container 10 is by no means limited to three. There may be provided two, four, or more handgrips 3.
(40) The variation example of the synthetic resin container 10 in accordance with the present invention shown in
(41) Manufacturing Method for Synthetic Resin Container in Accordance with Present Embodiment
(42) Next, a manufacturing method for the synthetic resin container 10 in accordance with the present embodiment will be described. A synthetic resin container manufacturing method in accordance with the present embodiment is a method for manufacturing a synthetic resin container by blow molding, the method including an insertion component heating step, an insertion component disposing step, and a container molding step.
(43) The following will describe the synthetic resin container manufacturing method through each of these steps.
(44) Insertion Component Heating Step
(45) The insertion component heating step will be described, first, in reference to
(46) The insertion component heating step is a step of heating insertion components prepared by molding at the fusion temperature of the insertion components. Three insertion components are used in the present embodiment: a metal cap opening component 20 corresponding to the metal cap opening 2 of the synthetic resin container 10, handgrip components 30 corresponding to the handgrips 3 of the synthetic resin container 10, and a secondary handgrip component 40 corresponding to the secondary handgrip 4 of the synthetic resin container 10. All the components are made of polyethylene.
(47) The metal cap opening component 20 is a cylindrical member having an external thread 21 formed on its external surface. The metal cap opening component 20 has on its lower end a fusion face 24, shaped like a flange, to which a parison P (detailed later) is to be fused (see
(48) Each handgrip component 30 has formed through its side faces a hand-held wavy section 31 that fits fingers (see
(49) The secondary handgrip component 40 includes a secondary handgrip main body 42 and holder members 43 (see
(50) These insertion components are individually molded in advance by a publicly known resin molding method that does not produce a clearly visible parting line. Accordingly, the insertion components, especially the metal cap opening component 20, have no clearly visible parting line, allowing an external thread 21 having a specific shape to be readily formed on its external surface.
(51) After the individual molding of the insertion components, the insertion components are attached to a component holder. The component holder, with the insertion components attached to it, will be placed inside dies 310 and 320 (detailed later) together with the insertion components.
(52) The component holder of the present embodiment includes a first component holder 211 and a second component holder 212. The first component holder 211 gives support to the insertion components that are placed on the top face of the synthetic resin container 10 (i.e., the metal cap opening component 20 and the handgrip components 30). The second component holder 212 gives support to the insertion components that are placed on the bottom face of the synthetic resin container 10 (i.e., the secondary handgrip component 40). If a synthetic resin container 10 with no secondary handgrip 4 is to be manufactured, the first component holder 211 may be used alone.
(53) Now, the structure of the first component holder 211 and the second component holder 212 will be described.
(54) The first component holder 211 includes a first holder base 221 for supporting insertion components, supporting legs 241 for supporting the first holder base 221, and a first die fitting base 231, for carrying the supporting legs 241, to be placed inside the dies 310 and 320 (see
(55) The first holder base 221 has parallel supporting grooves 251 formed along its sides to support the respective handgrip components 30 and a supporting tube 252 formed near one of its ends to support the metal cap opening component 20. The height of the supporting tube 252 is the same as the height of the supporting legs 241 (detailed later). The diameter of the opening of the supporting tube 252 is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the metal cap opening component 20.
(56) The supporting legs 241 are erected on the first die fitting base 231 to support the first holder base 221 at its four corners. The supporting legs 241 are designed to have a smaller height than the handgrip components 30 supported by the supporting grooves 251 on the first holder base 221.
(57) The first die fitting base 231 is substantially rectangular and planar and has a larger area than the first holder base 221. The ends of the first die fitting base 231 are placed in respective first placement grooves 330 of the pair of dies 310 and 320 (detailed later). The first die fitting base 231 has an insertion hole 260 formed through it where the supporting tube 252 is to come into contact with the first die fitting base 231. An air supply tube 22 is to be attached to the insertion hole 260 (detailed later; see
(58) To manufacture the synthetic resin container 10 shown in
(59) The second component holder 212 includes the second holder base 222 and a second die fitting base 232 (see
(60) The second die fitting base 232 is substantially rectangular and planar. The sides of the second die fitting base 232 are placed in respective second placement grooves 340 of the pair of dies 310 and 320 (detailed later).
(61) The second holder base 222 is shaped substantially like a right-angled triangular prism. The second holder base 222 is designed shorter than the (longer) sides of the secondary handgrip main body 42 so that the secondary handgrip main body 42 can fit well to hold the secondary handgrip component 40 perpendicularly to the bottom face of the synthetic resin container 10.
(62) The insertion components (i.e., the metal cap opening component 20, the handgrip components 30, and the secondary handgrip component 40) are attached to the first component holder 211 and the second component holder 212.
(63) In the first component holder 211, the metal cap opening component 20 is inserted into the supporting tube 252 in the first holder base 221 with its top face first. Besides, the handgrip components 30 are inserted respectively into the supporting grooves 251 in the first holder base 221 with their top faces first. Since the height of the supporting legs 241 for the first holder base 221 is specified to be smaller than that of the handgrip components 30, the fusion faces 34 of the handgrip components 30 stand out above the first holder base 221. Since the flange portion of the metal cap opening component 20 contacts the first holder base 221, the fusion face 24 of the metal cap opening component 20 also stands out above the first holder base 221.
(64) In the second component holder 212, the secondary handgrip component 40 is fitted to the second holder base 222. Therefore, the secondary handgrip main body 42 is held so that the secondary handgrip component 40 is positioned perpendicularly to the bottom face of the synthetic resin container 10.
(65) After all the insertion components are attached to the first component holder 211 and the second component holder 212, the fusion faces 24, 34, and 44 of the insertion components are heated on a hotplate. Since the insertion components of the present embodiment are made of polyethylene, the heating temperature is set to 160 C. to 180 C., and the fusion faces 24, 34, and 44 of the insertion components are melted away by approximately 3 mm to 4 mm. That enables a parison P to be fused with the fusion faces 24, 34, and 44 when brought into contact in the container molding step (detailed later).
(66) Insertion Component Disposing Step
(67) Next, the insertion component disposing step will be described in reference to
(68) The insertion component disposing step is a step, implemented subsequent to the insertion component heating step, of disposing the insertion components (the metal cap opening component 20, the handgrip components 30, and the secondary handgrip component 40) inside the dies 310 and 320 so that the insertion components are parallel to the direction in which a parison P is to be placed.
(69) First, the first component holder 211 and the second component holder 212, having undergone the insertion component heating step, are placed inside the dies 310 and 320 parallel to the direction in which a parison P is to be placed.
(70) The parison dispenser (not shown) that dispenses the parison P is located above the dies 310 and 320 so that the parison P can drop vertically from the parison dispenser.
(71) The pair of dies 310 and 320, being of a separation type, face each other. The dies 310 and 320 are made so that they can be freely opened and clamped relative to the parison dispenser (see
(72) In the dies 310 and 320, a sealing member 23 and the air supply tube 22 are inserted into the hole in the metal cap opening component 20 after fixing the first component holder 211 to the first placement groove 330 and the second component holder 212 to the second placement groove 340 (see
(73) The sealing member 23 is provided for the purpose of preventing the parison P from entering the hole in the metal cap opening component 20 when air is blown into a parison P (detailed later) to inflate the parison P. Therefore, the outer diameter of the sealing member 23 is equal to the diameter of the hole in the metal cap opening component 20. The sealing member 23 tightly fits the interior of the hole in the metal cap opening component 20. The air supply tube 22, having a smaller diameter than that of the sealing member 23, is inserted and secured at the center of the sealing member 23.
(74) The air supply tube 22 is provided for the purpose of supplying external air to the parison P. The air supply tube 22 has a tip so sharpened that it can penetrate the parison P.
(75) Since the sealing member 23 is inserted into the hole in the metal cap opening component 20 in this manner, the metal cap opening component 20 tightly fit by the sealing member 23 slides inside the dies 310 and 320 by sliding the air supply tube 22 inserted through the sealing member 23 relative to the first component holder 211 (see
(76) Container Molding Step
(77) Next, the container molding step will be described in reference to
(78) The container molding step is a step, implemented subsequent to the insertion component disposing step, of placing a parison P in the dies 310 and 320 and clamping the dies 310 and 320 and of subsequently blowing air into the parison P to fuse the parison P and the insertion components.
(79) The following will be described the container molding step in detail.
(80) First, the parison dispenser dispenses a parison P vertically into the open mold (dies 310 and 320) from above the mold, to place the parison P in the cavities in the dies 310 and 320 (see
(81) Next, the parison P is sandwiched between the pair of dies 310 and 320, and then the mold is clamped. At the same time, the air supply tube 22 is further slid so that the tip of the air supply tube 22 can penetrate the parison P (see
(82) Next, compressed air is supplied into the parison P through the air supply tube 22 (see
(83) After the parison P inflates where the metal cap opening component 20 and the handgrip components 30 are provided, the parison P inflates where the secondary handgrip is provided. That brings the secondary handgrip component 40 held by the second component holder 212 into contact with the parison P. Since the fusion faces 24, 34, and 44 of the handgrip components 30, the secondary handgrip component 40, and the metal cap opening component 20 were melted in the insertion component heating step, the handgrip components 30, secondary handgrip component 40, and the metal cap opening component 20 are fused and integrated to the parison P. Simultaneously, the parison P is molded into a shape that matches the cavities in the dies 310 and 320 (see
(84) After the parison P has sufficiently hardened, the dies 310 and 320 are opened (see
(85) Advantage of Synthetic Resin Container Manufacturing Method in Accordance with Present Embodiment
(86) As described above, according to the present embodiment, at least the molded handgrip components 30 are disposed as the insertion components inside the dies 310 and 320 in advance, so that the insertion components and the parison P into which air is blown are fused and molded inside the dies 310 and 320. Therefore, synthetic resin containers 10 can be manufactured which may have a complex structure including multiple handgrips 3. In addition, since the metal cap opening component 20 is prepared by molding as an insertion component, synthetic resin containers 10 can be manufactured that include a metal cap opening 2 with no parting line as clearly visible as in conventional art.
(87) Furthermore, the metal cap opening component 20 is brought into contact with the parison P in advance before air is blown into the parison P. Therefore, the parison P and the metal cap opening component 20 can be fused reliably without any failure in fusing them.
(88) In the method of manufacturing the synthetic resin container 10 in accordance with the present embodiment, the insertion component heating step, the insertion component disposing step, and the container molding step may be implemented in parallel by using multiple sets of first and second component holders 211 and 212 for holding insertion components. Specifically, if a minimum of two sets of first and second component holders 211 and 212 are prepared, a first set of first and second component holders 211 and 212 may be placed in the dies 310 and 320 for blow molding, and concurrently, a second set of first and second component holders 211 and 212 may be subjected to the insertion component heating step, to efficiently manufacture synthetic resin containers 10.
(89) All the embodiments of the present invention described above are for illustrative purposes only and by no means limit the scope of the present invention.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
(90) The present invention is applicable to synthetic resin containers with a plurality of handgrips on their top face and also to manufacturing methods for such containers.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
(91) 10 Synthetic Resin Container 2 Metal Cap Opening 20 Metal Cap Opening Component 3 Handgrip 30 Handgrip Component 4 Secondary Handgrip 40 Secondary Handgrip Component 30, 41 Hand-held Wavy Section 24, 34, 44 Fusion Face 310, 320 Dies P Parison