SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING VOLATILE COMPONENT IN EXTRATERRESTRIAL SOIL THROUGH PENETRATION HEATING INDUCTION

Abstract

A system for analyzing a volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction includes the following: a penetration heater, provided therein with a volatile component measurement and analysis module configured to analyze a volatile component in a detected medium; a gas capture hole, provided on a side wall of the penetration heater and used to divert the volatile component in the detected medium to the volatile component measurement and analysis module; a temperature acquisition module, disposed on the penetration heater and configured to acquire a temperature of the detected medium; and a heating module, disposed on the penetration heater and configured to acquire the temperature of the detected medium. The system has a compact structure, a simple function, and low engineering costs, and can directly detect and analyze a volatile component in deep extraterrestrial soil.

Claims

1. A system for analyzing a volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction, comprising: a penetration heater, provided therein with a volatile component measurement and analysis module configured to analyze a volatile component in a detected medium; a gas capture hole, provided on a side wall of the penetration heater and used to divert the volatile component in the detected medium to the volatile component measurement and analysis module; a temperature acquisition module, disposed on the penetration heater and configured to acquire a temperature of the detected medium; and a heating module, disposed on the penetration heater and configured to raise the temperature of the detected medium.

2. The system for analyzing the volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction according to claim 1, wherein the gas capture hole provided on the side wall of the penetration heater is annular.

3. The system for analyzing the volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction according to claim 2, wherein the penetration heater is provided with a plurality of gas capture holes, and the plurality of gas capture holes are distributed annularly.

4. The system for analyzing the volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of gas capture holes are arranged at equal intervals.

5. The system for analyzing the volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction according to claim 3, wherein a blocking member is disposed on a side of each gas capture hole close to a tip of the penetration heater.

6. A method for analyzing a volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction, comprising the following steps: step 1: allowing a penetration heater to quickly penetrate a detected medium with help of penetrating kinetic energy, wherein frictional heating, thermal energy released from the penetration heater and a temperature of the detected medium induce a release of a volatile component in the detected medium to obtain an induced volatile component; and step 2: performing in-situ analysis on the induced volatile component, wherein the induced volatile component enters a volatile component measurement and analysis module through a gas capture hole.

7. The method for analyzing the volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction according to claim 6, wherein in step 1, the thermal energy released from the penetration heater and the temperature of the detected medium is provided and controlled by a heating module.

8. The method for analyzing the volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction according to claim 6, wherein in a process of inducing the release of the volatile component in the detected medium in step 1, a heating module is used to perform temperature compensation and continuous heating to improve release efficiency of the volatile component.

9. The method for analyzing the volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction according to claim 6, wherein in step 2, after the temperature decreases, the detected medium is cyclically heated by a heating module to improve analysis accuracy of the volatile component in the penetrated detected medium.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for analyzing a volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction and a detected medium before penetration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and

[0019] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system for analyzing a volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction and a detected medium after penetration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] Reference numerals in the figures: 1—volatile component measurement and analysis module, 2—penetration heater, 3—gas capture hole, 4—detected medium, 5—temperature acquisition module, 6—heating module, and 7—volatile component.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely intended to explain the present application, rather than to limit the present application.

[0022] Instead, the present application is attached to any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions defined by the claims in the spirit and scope of the present application. Further, for better understanding of the present application, in the following detailed description of the present application, some specific details are described in detail. Those skilled in the art can fully understand the present application without the description of these details.

[0023] The following describes a system and method for analyzing a volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction involved in the embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. It should be noted that the following embodiments are merely used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation to the present application.

[0024] In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a system for analyzing a volatile component in extraterrestrial soil 7 through penetration heating induction includes a volatile component 7 measurement and analysis module 1, a gas capture hole 3, a temperature acquisition module 5, and a heating module 6. The volatile component 7 measurement and analysis module 1 is disposed inside a penetration heater 2 and configured to analyze a volatile component 7 in a detected medium 4. The gas capture hole 3 is provided on a side wall of the penetration heater 2 and used to divert the volatile component 7 in the detected medium 4 to the volatile component 7 measurement and analysis module 1. The temperature acquisition module 5 is disposed on the penetration heater 2 and configured to acquire a temperature of the detected medium 4. The heating module 6 is disposed on the penetration heater 2 and configured to acquire the temperature of the detected medium 4.

[0025] As shown in FIG. 1, the penetration heater 2 quickly penetrates the detected medium with help of penetrating kinetic energy or the like. Frictional heating, the thermal energy released from the penetration heater and a temperature of the detected medium induce a release of the volatile component 7 in the detected medium 4. An induction temperature of the volatile component 7 is acquired by the temperature acquisition module 5 for testing. During the induction, the heating module 6 may further be used to perform temperature compensation and continuous heating to improve release efficiency of the volatile component 7.

[0026] The induced volatile component 7 enters the volatile component 7 measurement and analysis module 1 through the gas capture hole 3, and in-situ analysis is performed on the volatile component to directly identify the volatile component 7 in lunar soil. After the temperature decreases, the detected medium 4 may be cyclically heated by the heating module 6 to improve analysis accuracy of the volatile component 7 in the penetrated medium.

[0027] In some embodiments, the gas capture hole 3 provided on the side wall of the penetration heater 2 may be annular. The penetration heater 2 may be provided with a plurality of annular gas capture holes 3. The annular gas capture holes 3 may be arranged at equal intervals. The gas capture hole 3 is annular to facilitate full capture of the induced volatile component 7 in the circumference of the penetration heater 2, improve capture efficiency, and improve analysis accuracy of the volatile component 7 in the penetrated medium.

[0028] In some embodiments, a blocking member is disposed on a side of each gas capture hole 3 close to a tip of the penetration heater 2. The blocking member prevents the detected medium 4 from entering the gas capture hole 3 in large quantities and affecting the capture of the volatile component 7 when the penetration heater 2 penetrates the detected medium 4.

[0029] An embodiment further provides a method for analyzing a volatile component 7 of extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction, including the following steps:

[0030] Step 1: The penetration heater 2 quickly penetrates the detected medium with the help of the kinetic energy. Frictional heating, the thermal energy released from the penetration heater and the temperature of the detected medium induce the release of the volatile component 7 in the detected medium 4.

[0031] The thermal energy released from the penetration heater and the temperature of the detected medium may be provided and controlled by the heating module 6. In a process of inducing the release of the volatile component 7 in the detected medium 4, the heating module 6 may be used to perform temperature compensation and continuous heating to improve the release efficiency of the volatile component 7.

[0032] Step 2: The induced volatile component 7 enters the volatile component 7 measurement and analysis module 1 through the gas capture hole 3. Perform in-situ analysis on the volatile component. After the temperature decreases, the detected medium 4 may be cyclically heated by the heating module 6 to improve the analysis accuracy of the volatile component 7 in the penetrated detected medium.

[0033] After cooling, the detected medium 4 may be heated by the heating module 6. For example, assuming that the temperature of the detected medium 4 is −200° C. after cooling, the heating module 6 may heat the detected medium 4 to 200° C., and the temperature acquisition module 5 acquires the temperature ranging from −200° C. to 200° C. Based on a specific heating rate, the volatile component 7 measurement and analysis module 1 is used to analyze changes and details of the induced volatile component 7 in the detected medium 4 in situ.

[0034] The possible beneficial effects of the test apparatus for high-speed deployment of a test cable disclosed in the present application include but are not limited to the following: The present disclosure provides the system and method for analyzing a volatile component in extraterrestrial soil through penetration heating induction. The system and method are used to directly detect and analyze the volatile component in the extraterrestrial soil. The temperature-sensitive volatile component can be directly analyzed in a penetration region. The system has great scientific value, a compact structure, a low weight, and low costs.

[0035] The foregoing descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any modification, equivalent substitution, and improvement without departing from the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure.