VEHICLE UNDERCOVER STRUCTURE
20230063716 · 2023-03-02
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B62D21/09
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62D25/2009
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60R13/0861
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62D21/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62D27/023
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Y02T10/88
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
B60R2013/0807
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A vehicle undercover structure, includes a vehicle body frame including a first side rail and a second side rail spaced from each other in a width direction of a vehicle; a front undercover mounted on the front of the vehicle body frame; a rear undercover mounted on the rear of the vehicle body frame; and a main undercover disposed between the front undercover and the rear undercover, wherein the main undercover covers a moving component which is movable between an upper limit position and a lower limit position on the vehicle body frame.
Claims
1. A vehicle undercover structure, comprising: a vehicle body frame including a first side rail and a second side rail spaced from each other in a width direction of a vehicle; and a main undercover covering a moving component which is movable between an upper limit position and a lower limit position on the vehicle body frame.
2. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 1, further including at least one cross plate adjacent to the moving component, wherein the cross plate extends in the width direction of the vehicle, and wherein the main undercover is mounted on the cross plate through a main mounting bracket.
3. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 2, wherein the at least one cross plate includes a front cross plate located in front of the moving component, and a rear cross plate located behind the moving component, wherein the upper limit position of the moving component is lower than a top surface of the front cross plate and a top surface of the rear cross plate, and wherein the main undercover is mounted on the front cross plate and the rear cross plate through the main mounting bracket.
4. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 1, wherein the main undercover includes a bottom wall and a raised portion provided on the bottom wall, and wherein the raised portion is raised upwardly from the bottom wall to prevent a bottom surface thereof from interfering with a top portion of the moving component.
5. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 3, wherein the main mounting bracket is a first main mounting bracket mounted on the front cross plate, and wherein the first main mounting bracket includes a first mounting portion mounted on the front cross plate, a front extension portion extending from a bottom end portion of the first mounting portion toward the front of the vehicle, and a rear extension portion extending from a top end portion of the first mounting portion toward the rear of the vehicle.
6. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 5, wherein the rear extension portion of the first main mounting bracket is located higher than the top surface of the front cross plate.
7. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 5, further including a second main mounting bracket mounted on the rear cross plate, a third main mounting bracket mounted on the front cross plate, and a fourth main mounting bracket mounted on the rear cross plate, wherein the first main mounting bracket faces the second main mounting bracket in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and wherein the third main mounting bracket faces the fourth main mounting bracket in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
8. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 7, wherein the second main mounting bracket includes a second mounting portion mounted on the rear cross plate, and a front extension portion extending from a top end portion of the second mounting portion toward the front of the vehicle.
9. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 8, wherein the front extension portion of the second main mounting bracket is located higher than the top surface of the rear cross plate.
10. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 7, wherein the third main mounting bracket includes a third mounting portion mounted on the front cross plate, and a rear extension portion extending from a top end portion of the third mounting portion toward the rear of the vehicle.
11. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 10, wherein the rear extension portion of the third main mounting bracket is located higher than the top surface of the front cross plate.
12. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 7, wherein the fourth main mounting bracket includes a fourth mounting portion mounted on the rear cross plate, and a front extension portion extending from a top end portion of the fourth mounting portion toward the front of the vehicle.
13. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 12, wherein the front extension portion of the fourth main mounting bracket is located higher than the top surface of the rear cross plate.
14. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 5, wherein the first main mounting bracket further includes a bent portion provided at the bottom end portion of the first mounting portion, wherein the bent portion has a ‘U’-shaped cross section, wherein the front extension portion of the first main mounting bracket is joined to the first mounting portion through the bent portion to form a unitary one-piece structure, and wherein the front extension portion of the first main mounting bracket is located higher than a bottom surface of the bent portion.
15. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 14, wherein the first main mounting bracket has a cut-out portion provided on the front extension portion of the first main mounting bracket.
16. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 2, further including an auxiliary undercover adjacent to a bottom end portion or a side of the main undercover, wherein the auxiliary undercover is mounted on the main mounting bracket.
17. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 16, wherein the auxiliary undercover includes a bottom wall, a front wall facing the front of the vehicle, and a sidewall facing a side of the vehicle, and wherein the bottom wall of the auxiliary undercover is joined to the main mounting bracket.
18. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 17, wherein the auxiliary undercover further includes a recessed wall which is recessed downwardly from the bottom wall, and wherein the recessed wall is aligned with a cut-out portion of the main mounting bracket.
19. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 17, wherein the auxiliary undercover further includes a recessed edge portion provided on one edge portion of the front wall, and wherein the recessed edge portion extends in a height direction of the vehicle.
20. The vehicle undercover structure of claim 18, wherein the auxiliary undercover further includes a lateral raised portion which is raised from the sidewall toward the outside of the auxiliary undercover, and wherein the lateral raised portion is continuously connected to the recessed wall of the auxiliary undercover at a right angle.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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[0055] It may be understood that the appended drawings are not necessarily to scale, presenting a somewhat simplified representation of various features illustrative of the basic principles of the present disclosure. The specific design features of the present disclosure as included herein, including, for example, specific dimensions, orientations, locations, and shapes will be determined in part by the particularly intended application and use environment.
[0056] In the figures, reference numbers refer to the same or equivalent parts of the present disclosure throughout the several figures of the drawing.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] Reference will now be made in detail to various embodiments of the present disclosure(s), examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described below. While the present disclosure(s) will be described in conjunction with exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it will be understood that the present description is not intended to limit the present disclosure(s) to those exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. On the other hand, the present disclosure(s) is/are intended to cover not only the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, but also various alternatives, modifications, equivalents and other embodiments, which may be included within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
[0058] Hereinafter, various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals will be used throughout to designate the same or equivalent elements. Furthermore, a detailed description of well-known techniques associated with the present disclosure will be ruled out in order not to unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present disclosure.
[0059] Terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used to describe the elements in exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element, and the intrinsic features, sequence or order, and the like of the corresponding elements are not limited by the terms. Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meanings as those generally understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the field of art to which the present disclosure belongs. Such terms as those defined in a generally used dictionary are to be interpreted as having meanings equal to the contextual meanings in the relevant field of art, and are not to be interpreted as having ideal or excessively formal meanings unless clearly defined as having such in the present application.
[0060] Referring to
[0061] The vehicle body frame 10 may include a first side rail 11 and a second side rail 12 spaced from each other in a width direction of the vehicle. The first side rail 11 and the second side rail 12 may face each other.
[0062] As illustrated in
[0063] As illustrated in
[0064] A plurality of crossmembers 13 and 14 may connect the first side rail 11 and the second side rail 12. A front crossmember 13 may be located on the front of the vehicle body frame 10, and a rear crossmember 14 may be located on the rear of the vehicle body frame 10.
[0065] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle body frame 10 may be a frame of a truck. The vehicle body frame 10 may be a frame of a fuel cell truck.
[0066] Various components may be mounted on the vehicle body frame 10. Various components may be disposed between the front crossmember 13 and the rear crossmember 14. For example, various components may be at least some components of an electric powertrain system of the fuel cell truck and/or at least some components of a suspension system of the fuel cell truck.
[0067] Referring to
[0068] Referring to
[0069] Referring to
[0070] The vehicle undercover structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more cross plates 7 and 8 adjacent to a moving component such as the lateral rod 6. One or more cross plates 7 and 8 may extend in the width direction of the vehicle, and be mounted between the pair of side rails 11 and 12. Referring to
[0071] The front cross plate 7 may have a front surface facing the front of the vehicle and a rear surface facing the rear of the vehicle. The rear cross plate 8 may have a front surface facing the front of the vehicle and a rear surface facing the rear of the vehicle. The rear surface of the front cross plate 7 may face the front surface of the rear cross plate 8.
[0072] Referring to
[0073] Referring to
[0074] Each of the front cross plate 7 and the rear cross plate 8 may be a thin plate of which thickness is relatively less than width and length thereof. The front cross plate 7 and the rear cross plate 8 may face each other with the moving component such as the lateral rod 6 interposed therebetween. The front cross plate 7 and the rear cross plate 8 may have the same shape and the same size. The front cross plate 7 and the rear cross plate 8 may have a cross-section flattened in the height direction of the vehicle.
[0075] As the moving component such as the lateral rod 6 moves upwards and downwards along the predetermined movement path between the front cross plate 7 and the rear cross plate 8, the moving component may be protected by the front cross plate 7 and the rear cross plate 8. The moving component such as the lateral rod 6 may move between an upper limit position and a lower limit position. The upper limit position of the moving component may be lower than a top surface of the front cross plate 7 and a top surface of the rear cross plate 8, and the lower limit position of the moving component may be higher than a bottom surface of the front cross plate 7 and a bottom surface of the rear cross plate 8.
[0076] Referring to
[0077] The front undercover 21 may be located in front of the main undercover 23, and the front undercover 21 may be mounted on the first and second side rails 11 and 12 of the vehicle body frame 10 through a plurality of front mounting brackets 31 and 32. The front undercover 21 may include a bottom wall 21a and two sidewalls 21b and 21c connected to both sides of the bottom wall 21a. For example, the two sidewalls 21b and 21c may include a first sidewall 21b facing the left side of the vehicle, and a second sidewall 21c facing the right side of the vehicle. The plurality of front mounting brackets 31 and 32 may include a first front mounting bracket 31 connecting the first sidewall 21b to the first side rail 11, and a second front mounting bracket 32 connecting the second sidewall 21c to the second side rail 12. That is, the front undercover 21 may be mounted on the first and second side rails 11 and 12 through the two front mounting brackets 31 and 32. The front undercover 21 may cover various vehicle components disposed on the front of the vehicle body frame 10.
[0078] A bottom end portion of each of the front mounting brackets 31 and 32 may be joined to the corresponding sidewall of the front undercover 21 through a fastener (bolt), and a top end portion of each of the front mounting brackets 31 and 32 may be joined to the web of the corresponding side rail through a fastener (bolt). The bottom end portion of the first front mounting bracket 31 may be joined to the first sidewall 21b of the front undercover 21 through a bolt, and the top end portion of the first front mounting bracket 31 may be joined to the first web lla of the first side rail 11 through a bolt. The bottom end portion of the second front mounting bracket 32 may be joined to the second sidewall 21c of the front undercover 21 through a bolt, and the top end portion of the second front mounting bracket 32 may be joined to the second web 12a of the second side rail 12 through a bolt.
[0079] The front mounting brackets 31 and 32 may extend downwardly from the corresponding side rails 11 and 12 of the vehicle body frame 10 toward the bottom portion of the vehicle, and accordingly the bottom wall 21a of the front undercover 21 may be located below the vehicle body frame 10.
[0080] The rear undercover 22 may be located behind the main undercover 23, and the rear undercover 22 may be mounted on the first and second side rails 11 and 12 of the vehicle body frame 10 through a plurality of rear mounting brackets 33, 34, 35, and 36. The rear undercover 22 may include a bottom wall 22a and two sidewalls 22b and 22c connected to both sides of the bottom wall 22a. For example, the two sidewalls 22b and 22c may include a first sidewall 22b facing the left side of the vehicle, and a second sidewall 22c facing the right side of the vehicle. The plurality of rear mounting brackets 33, 34, 35, and 36 may include two first rear mounting brackets 33 and 35 connecting the first sidewall 22b to the first side rail 11, and two second rear mounting brackets 34 and 36 connecting the second sidewall 22c to the second side rail 12.
[0081] A bottom end portion of each of the rear mounting brackets 33, 34, 35, and 36 may be joined to the corresponding sidewall of the rear undercover 22 through a fastener (bolt), and a top end portion of each of the rear mounting brackets 33, 34, 35, and 36 may be joined to the web of the corresponding side rail through a fastener (bolt). Referring to
[0082] The rear mounting brackets 33, 34, 35, and 36 may extend downwardly from the corresponding side rails 11 and 12 of the vehicle body frame 10 toward the bottom portion of the vehicle, and accordingly the bottom wall 22a of the rear undercover 22 may be located below the vehicle body frame 10. The rear undercover 22 may cover various vehicle components disposed on the rear of the vehicle body frame 10. For example, as illustrated in
[0083] Referring to
[0084] Referring to
[0085] Referring to
[0086] The first mounting portion 41a may be flattened and extend in the height direction of the vehicle, and the first mounting portion 41a may be joined to a portion of the front cross plate 7 adjacent to the first end portion 7a of the front cross plate 7 using fasteners, welding, and/or the like.
[0087] As illustrated in
[0088] As illustrated in
[0089] The rear extension portion 41c may be aligned with the top surface of the front cross plate 7 or be located higher than the top surface of the front cross plate 7.
[0090] The first main mounting bracket 41 may have a plurality of mounting holes 41f provided in the first mounting portion 41a, the front extension portion 41b, and the rear extension portion 41c, and a plurality of nuts 41g may be aligned with the plurality of mounting holes 41f, respectively. Each nut 41g may be welded to an edge portion of each mounting hole 41f.
[0091] The first main mounting bracket 41 may have a bent portion 41d provided at the bottom end portion of the first mounting portion 41a, and the bent portion 41d may have a ‘U’-shaped cross section. The front extension portion 41b may be joined to the first mounting portion 41a through the bent portion 41d to form a unitary one-piece structure. The front extension portion 41b may be located higher than a bottom surface of the bent portion 41d. Stiffness of the first main mounting bracket 41 may be improved by the bent portion 41d.
[0092] Referring to
[0093] The second mounting portion 42a may be flattened and extend in the height direction of the vehicle, and the second mounting portion 42a may be joined to a portion of the rear cross plate 8 adjacent to the first end portion 8a of the rear cross plate 8 using fasteners, welding, and/or the like.
[0094] As illustrated in
[0095] The front extension portion 42b may be aligned with the top surface of the rear cross plate 8 or be located higher than the top surface of the rear cross plate 8.
[0096] The second main mounting bracket 42 may have a plurality of mounting holes 42c provided in the second mounting portion 42a and the front extension portion 42b, and a plurality of nuts 42d may be aligned with the plurality of mounting holes 42c, respectively. Each nut 42d may be welded to an edge portion of each mounting hole 42c.
[0097] Referring to
[0098] The third mounting portion 43a may be flattened and extend in the height direction of the vehicle, and the third mounting portion 43a may be joined to a portion of the front cross plate 7 adjacent to the second end portion 7b of the front cross plate 7 using fasteners, welding, and/or the like.
[0099] As illustrated in
[0100] The rear extension portion 43b may be aligned with the top surface of the front cross plate 7 or be located higher than the top surface of the front cross plate 7.
[0101] The third main mounting bracket 43 may have a plurality of mounting holes 43c provided in the third mounting portion 43a and the rear extension portion 43b, and a plurality of nuts 43d may be aligned with the plurality of mounting holes 43c, respectively. Each nut 43d may be welded to an edge portion of each mounting hole 43c.
[0102] Referring to
[0103] The fourth mounting portion 44a may be flattened and extend in the height direction of the vehicle, and the fourth mounting portion 44a may be joined to a portion of the rear cross plate 8 adjacent to the second end portion 8b of the rear cross plate 8 using fasteners, welding, and/or the like.
[0104] As illustrated in
[0105] The front extension portion 44b may be aligned with the top surface of the rear cross plate 8 or be located higher than the top surface of the rear cross plate 8.
[0106] The fourth main mounting bracket 44 may have a plurality of mounting holes 44c provided in the fourth mounting portion 44a and the front extension portion 44b, and a plurality of nuts 44d may be aligned with the plurality of mounting holes 44c, respectively. Each nut 44d may be welded to an edge portion of each mounting hole 44c.
[0107] The first mounting portion 41a of the first main mounting bracket 41 and the third mounting portion 43a of the third main mounting bracket 43 may be mounted on the rear surface of the front cross plate 7, and the second mounting portion 42a of the second main mounting bracket 42 and the fourth mounting portion 44a of the fourth main mounting bracket 44 may be mounted on the front surface of the rear cross plate 8. Referring to
[0108] Referring to
[0109] Referring to
[0110] Referring to
[0111] The two mounting walls 23b and 23c may include a first mounting wall 23b joined to the first main mounting bracket 41 and the second main mounting bracket 42, and a second mounting wall 23c joined to the third main mounting bracket 43 and the fourth main mounting bracket 44. The first mounting wall 23b may be joined to the rear extension portion 41c of the first main mounting bracket 41 and the front extension portion 42b of the second main mounting bracket 42 through fasteners. The second mounting wall 23c may be joined to the rear extension portion 43b of the third main mounting bracket 43 and the front extension portion 44b of the fourth main mounting bracket 44 through fasteners.
[0112] Referring to
[0113] Referring to
[0114] Referring to
[0115] Referring to
[0116] The front wall 24b may face the front undercover 21, and the rear of the auxiliary undercover 24 opposite to the front wall 24b may be open to the main undercover 23.
[0117] Referring to
[0118] The sidewall 24f may face the first side rail 11 of the vehicle body frame 10, and the right side of the auxiliary undercover 24 opposite to the sidewall 24c may be open to the second side rail 12. The sidewall 24f may be aligned with the bottom wall 24a, and the sidewall 24f may be continuously connected to the bottom wall 24a at a right angle.
[0119] Referring to
[0120] Referring to
[0121] Referring to
[0122] The auxiliary undercover 24 may cover a connector of an electric/electronic component and a power cable exposed under the vehicle body frame. Referring to
[0123] Referring to
[0124] Referring to
[0125] Referring to
[0126] Referring to
[0127] Furthermore, various vehicle components such as transmission and an engine may be mounted on the vehicle body frame 10, and various vehicle components may be safely covered by the rear undercover 22, the main undercover 23, and the auxiliary undercover 24 around the moving component so that foreign objects, moisture, etc. may be prevented from entering the vehicle components.
[0128] The vehicle undercover structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may prevent moisture from entering the connector ports of the electric/electronic components, preventing electric short circuits of the electric/electronic components which may be a hindrance to the operation of the vehicle. The vehicle undercover structure may meet the vehicle's minimum ground clearance for obstacle avoidance conditions.
[0129] As set forth above, the vehicle undercover structure according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure may be designed to cover the moving component which is movable along a predetermined movement path on the vehicle body frame, improving watertightness and electrical safety with respect to the electric/electronic components mounted on the vehicle body frame.
[0130] For convenience in explanation and accurate definition in the appended claims, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “inner”, “outer”, “up”, “down”, “upwards”, “downwards”, “front”, “rear”, “back”, “inside”, “outside”, “inwardly”, “outwardly”, “interior”, “exterior”, “internal”, “external”, “forwards”, and “backwards” are used to describe features of the exemplary embodiments with reference to the positions of such features as displayed in the figures. It will be further understood that the term “connect” or its derivatives refer both to direct and indirect connection.
[0131] Furthermore, the term of “fixedly connected” signifies that fixedly connected members always rotate at a same speed. Furthermore, the term of “selectively connectable” signifies “selectively connectable members rotate separately when the selectively connectable members are not engaged to each other, rotate at a same speed when the selectively connectable members are engaged to each other, and are stationary when at least one of the selectively connectable members is a stationary member and remaining selectively connectable members are engaged to the stationary member”.
[0132] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present disclosure to the precise forms disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described to explain certain principles of the present disclosure and their practical application, to enable others skilled in the art to make and utilize various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as various alternatives and modifications thereof. It is intended that the scope of the present disclosure be defined by the Claims appended hereto and their equivalents.