FUSE CARRYING MECHANSIM AND CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY
20250158337 ยท 2025-05-15
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A fuse carrying mechanism thereof is provided. The fuse carrying mechanism includes at least one conductive component and at least one movable component. The conductive component includes an accommodating slot. A part of the movable component is movably connected to the conductive component, the movable component includes an abutting structure. When the fuse is arranged in the accommodating slot, and the movable component is arranged in the limiting position, the abutting structure abuts against the accommodating slot such that at least part of the accommodating slot elastic is deformed inward.
Claims
1. A fuse carrying mechanism, comprising: at least one conductive component having an accommodating slot; and at least one movable component, wherein a part of the movable component is movably connected to the conductive component, and the movable component includes an abutting structure; wherein, when a fuse is arranged in the accommodating slot and the movable component is arranged at a limiting position, the abutting structure abuts against the accommodating slot such that at least part of the accommodating slot is inwardly and elastically deformed.
2. The fuse carrying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, when the movable component leaves the limiting position, the movable component pushes the fuse arranged in the accommodating slot such that the fuse is moved out of the accommodating slot.
3. The fuse carrying mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the movable component further includes a manipulation portion and a pushing portion, and wherein, when the manipulation portion is manipulated to cause the movable component to leave the limiting position, the pushing portion pushes the fuse such that the fuse is moved out of the accommodating slot.
4. The fuse carrying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the fuse carrying mechanism includes an insulating body, wherein the conductive component is fixed to the insulating body, the insulating body includes a first engaging structure, and the movable component includes a second engaging structure, and wherein, when the movable component is arranged at the limiting position, the second engaging structure and the first engaging structure are engaged with each other.
5. The fuse carrying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the conductive component further includes an elastic arm and an auxiliary elastic arm, and wherein the auxiliary elastic arm and the elastic arm jointly define the accommodating slot and jointly form an opening on one side of the accommodating slot.
6. The fuse carrying mechanism according to claim 5, wherein a minimum opening distance of the opening is less than a diameter of the fuse, and the fuse is a tube fuse.
7. The fuse carrying mechanism according to claim 5, wherein an inner side of the abutting structure has a protrusion, and wherein, when the fuse is arranged in the accommodating slot and the movable component is arranged at the limiting position, the protrusion is arranged adjacent to the opening and directly or indirectly abuts against the elastic arm.
8. The fuse carrying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a quantity of the conductive components in the fuse carrying mechanism is two, the fuse carrying mechanism includes an insulating body, the two conductive components are spaced apart from each other and are arranged in the insulating body, and the accommodating slots of the two conductive components jointly receive the fuse, and wherein the movable component is pivotally connected to the two conductive components.
9. The fuse carrying mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the insulating body further includes at least one auxiliary elastic structure, the at least one auxiliary elastic structure is arranged at an outer side of each of the accommodating slots, and wherein, when the movable component is arranged at the limiting position, the at least one auxiliary elastic structure is arranged between the abutting structure and the accommodating slots, the at least one auxiliary elastic structure is pushed by the abutting structure so as to be elastically deformed, and the accommodating slots are pushed by the at least one auxiliary abutting structure so as to be elastically deformed.
10. The fuse carrying mechanism according to claim 9, wherein the at least one auxiliary elastic arm has at least one first auxiliary engaging structure arranged on an outer side thereof, and the abutting structure has at least one second auxiliary engaging structure arranged on an inner side thereof, and wherein, when the movable component is arranged at the limiting position, the at least one first auxiliary engaging structure and the at least one second auxiliary engaging structure are engaged with each other.
11. A connector assembly, comprising: a connector including: an insulating base; a plurality of connection cables; and two connection terminal assemblies disposed in the insulating base, wherein the two connection terminal assemblies are spaced apart from each other and electrically isolated from each other, and one of the two connection terminal assemblies is electrically connected to at least one of the connection cables; and a fuse carrying mechanism connected to the connector and including: two conductive components, another one of the two connection terminal assemblies is connected to one of the two conductive components, and another one of the two conductive components is connected to the other ones of the connection cables, and wherein each of the two conductive components has an accommodating slot; and a movable component including an abutting structure; wherein, when two ends of a fuse are respectively arranged in the accommodating slots of the two conductive components and the movable component is arranged at a limiting position, the abutting structure abuts against the accommodating slots such that at least part of each of the accommodating slots is inwardly and elastically deformed.
12. The connector assembly according to claim 11, wherein the insulating base further includes an insertion slot, and the two connection terminal assemblies are arranged in two sides of the insertion slot.
13. The connector assembly according to claim 11, wherein the fuse carrying mechanism further includes a shell body, the two conductive components are disposed in the shell body, and a part of the movable component is exposed from the shell body.
14. The connector assembly according to claim 13, wherein the fuse carrying mechanism further includes a cover body, the cover body is detachably or rotatably connected to the shell body, and the cover body and the shell body respectively include two engaging structures, and wherein, when the two engaging structures are engaged with each other, the cover body and the shell body jointly define an enclosed space.
15. The connector assembly according to claim 11, wherein the movable component further includes a pushing portion, and wherein, when the movable component leaves the limiting position, the pushing portion pushes the fuse by passing through a space between the accommodating slots such that the fuse is moved out of the accommodating slots.
16. The connector assembly according to claim 11, wherein each of the two conductive components further includes an elastic arm and an auxiliary engaging structure, the auxiliary engaging structure and the engaging structure of each of the two conductive components jointly define the accommodating slot and jointly form an opening on one side of the accommodating slot for allowing one of the two ends of the fuse to enter into the accommodating slot.
17. The connector assembly according to claim 11, wherein the fuse carrying mechanism further includes an insulating body, the two conductive components are fixed in the insulating body, the insulating body includes a first engaging structure, and the movable component includes a second engaging structure, and wherein, when the movable component is arranged at the limiting position, the second engaging structure and the first engaging structure are engaged with each other.
18. The connector assembly according to claim 11, wherein the abutting structure has a protrusion arranged on an inner side thereof, and wherein, when the fuse is arranged in the accommodating slots and the movable component is arranged at the limiting position, the protrusion directly or indirectly abuts against the accommodating slots such that the accommodating slots are inwardly and elastically deformed.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The described embodiments may be better understood by reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
[0023] The present disclosure is more particularly described in the following examples that are intended as illustrative only since numerous modifications and variations therein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Like numbers in the drawings indicate like components throughout the views. As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the meaning of a, an and the includes plural reference, and the meaning of in includes in and on. Titles or subtitles can be used herein for the convenience of a reader, which shall have no influence on the scope of the present disclosure.
[0024] The terms used herein generally have their ordinary meanings in the art. In the case of conflict, the present document, including any definitions given herein, will prevail. The same thing can be expressed in more than one way. Alternative language and synonyms can be used for any term(s) discussed herein, and no special significance is to be placed upon whether a term is elaborated or discussed herein. A recital of one or more synonyms does not exclude the use of other synonyms. The use of examples anywhere in this specification including examples of any terms is illustrative only, and in no way limits the scope and meaning of the present disclosure or of any exemplified term. Likewise, the present disclosure is not limited to various embodiments given herein. Numbering terms such as first, second or third can be used to describe various components, signals or the like, which are for distinguishing one component/signal from another one only, and are not intended to, nor should be construed to impose any substantive limitations on the components, signals or the like.
First Embodiment
[0025] Referring to
[0026] The present disclosure provides a connector assembly 100. The connector assembly 100 includes a fuse carrying mechanism 1, a connector 2, and a plurality of connection cables 3. The connector 2 includes an insulating base 21 and two connection terminal assemblies 22. The two connection terminal assemblies 22 are spaced apart from each other and electrically isolated from each other. The fuse carrying mechanism 1 has two conductive components 13. One of the two connection terminal assemblies 22 is electrically connected to at least one of the connection cables 3, and another one of the two connection terminal assemblies 22 is electrically connected to one of the conductive components 13 of the fuse carrying mechanism 1. Another one of the conductive components 13 of the fuse carrying mechanism 1 is connected to the other connection cables 3. The two connection terminal assemblies 22 are electrically connected to two different power sources (or potentials), respectively. The insulating base 21 can include an insertion slot, and the two connection terminal assemblies 22 are arranged in two sides of the insertion slot. Or, as shown in
[0027] As shown in the figures of the present embodiment, the connector assembly 100 can carry two fuses 200, but a quantity of the fuses 200 that is carried by the connector assembly 100 is not limited thereto. In a different embodiment, the connector assembly 100 can carry only a single fuse 200, or the connector assembly 100 can carry at least three fuses 200. In other words, the fuse carrying mechanism 1 carries one or more than one fuses and electrically connects to one connection terminal assembly 22 and at least one connection cable 3. When a current passing through the connection terminal assembly 22 and the at least one connection cable 3 is greater than a rated current of the fuse, the fuse will break to protect a circuit.
[0028] As shown in
[0029] The fuse carrying mechanism 1 includes an insulating case, the two conductive components 13, and two movable components 14. In this embodiment, the insulating case includes an insulating shell 11 and an insulating body 12. Each of the insulating shell 11, the insulating body 12, and an insulating base 21 of the connector 2 can be an independent component; or, the insulating case and the insulating base 21 can be integrally formed as a single piece structure, and the insulating case extends from one side of the insulating base 21. A quantity of the conductive components 13 and a quantity of the movable components 14 included in the fuse carrying mechanism 1 is not limited to being two. In a different embodiment, a quantity of the conductive components 13 and a quantity of the movable components 14 in the fuse carrying mechanism 1 can be only one. The movable components 14 are used as a quick-release mechanism for removing one or more than one fuses assembled in the connector assembly 100.
[0030] The insulating shell 11 can include a shell body 111 and a cover body 112. The cover body 112 is detachably or rotatably connected to the shell body 111. The insulating body 12 and the two conductive components 13 are arranged in the shell body 111, one part of each of the two movable components 14 is arranged in the shell body 111, and another part of each of the two movable components 14 is exposed from the shell body 111 for facilitating a user's manipulation. The cover body 112 and the shell body 111 respectively include two engaging structures. When the engaging structures of the cover body 112 and the shell body 111 are engaged with each other, the cover body 112 and the shell body 111 can jointly define a substantially enclosed space. The insulating shell 11 is mainly configured to shield the conductive components 13, thereby preventing the conductive components 13 from being directly exposed.
[0031] The two conductive components 13 are spaced apart from two sides of the insulating body 12 (e.g., the two conductive components 13 are arranged at an upper side and a lower side of the insulating body 12 along the Z-axis direction as shown in
[0032] One end of each of the elastic arms 132 is a root portion 1321 that is connected to the conductive body 131, and another end of each of the elastic arms 132 is a free end 1322. One end of each of the auxiliary elastic arms 133 is a root portion 1331 that is connected to the conductive body 131, and another end of each of the auxiliary elastic arms 133 is a free end 1332. Each of the elastic arms 132 and each of the auxiliary elastic arms 133 can approximately be an arc-shaped upright sheet structure.
[0033] As shown in
[0034] As shown in
[0035] It should be noted that, in the figures of the present embodiment, although the movable component 14 is movably connected to the conductive component 13, the movable component 14 is not limited to being directly connected to the conductive component 13. As long as the movable component 14 can be manipulated to move relative to the conductive component 13, it belongs to the applicable scope of the movable component 14.
[0036] Each of the movable components 14 includes a connection portion 141, a pushing portion 142, and a manipulation portion 144. The manipulation portion 144 is an insulator, and preferably the entire movable component 14 is an insulator. The connection portion 141 is movably connected to other components that can be defined as a quick-release base for allowing the movable component 14 movably relative to the two conductive components 13. In the embodiment, each of the movable components 14 is pivotally connected to the two conductive components 13. Therefore, the connection portion 141 includes a shaft structure. The connection portion 141, the pushing part 142, and the manipulation portion 144 are connected to each other.
[0037] Each of the movable components 14 further includes an abutting structure 143 that can be formed by extending from one side of the manipulation portion 144, and the structure of the movable component 14 can be approximately an F-shaped structure. As shown in
[0038] As shown in
[0039] The insulating body 12 can include a limiting portion 122. The limiting portion 122 is configured to limit at least a partial segment of the accommodating slot 134 that is used for accommodating the fuse 200. As shown in
[0040] As shown in
[0041] As shown in
[0042] The following description describes an operation of the movable component 14 that is used as a quick-release mechanism. As shown in
[0043] It should be noted that, in the aforementioned description, the movable component 14 of the fuse carrying mechanism 1 has two functions. One of the two functions is described as follows: when the abutting structure 143 of the movable component 14 is arranged at the limiting position, the movable component 14 can push the elastic arm 132 or/and the elastic clamping structure 135, so that the elastic arm 132 or/and the elastic clamping structure 135 can firmly clamp the fuse 200. Another one of the two functions is described as follows: the movable component 14 can be manipulated to push out the fuse 200 from the accommodating slots 134 or to release the holding of the fuse 200. However, the fuse carrying mechanism 1 of the present disclosure is not limited to having both of the above two functions at the same time. In a different embodiment, the fuse carrying mechanism 1 can have only the function of removing the fuse 200 from the accommodating slots 134.
[0044] As shown in
[0045] As shown in
[0046] As shown in a left half part of
[0047] In an exemplary implementation, the auxiliary elastic structure 123 further has a first auxiliary engaging structure 1231 arranged on an outer side thereof, and the abutting structure 143 has a second auxiliary engaging structure 1433 arranged on an inner side thereof. As shown in the left half part of
[0048] In summary, through the aforementioned design of the fuse carrying mechanism 1, the connector assembly 100 of the present disclosure allows the user to quickly and simply pull the fuse 200 through the movable component 14 to enable the fuse 200 to be moved out of the connector assembly 100 without using any tools. Specifically, as shown in
[0049] However, the aforementioned descriptions are for exemplary purposes only, and are not meant to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
[0050] The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the disclosure has been presented only for the purposes of illustration and description and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching.
[0051] The embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the principles of the disclosure and their practical application so as to enable others skilled in the art to utilize the disclosure and various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. Alternative embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure pertains without departing from its spirit and scope.