Vent Attachment for Tankless Water Heater
20250164113 ยท 2025-05-22
Inventors
Cpc classification
F23J13/025
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F23J13/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F23L17/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F23J2211/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F23J13/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F23J13/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F23L17/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A vent attachment for a tankless water heater is provided. The vent attachment includes a first conduit and a second conduit. The first conduit includes a first exhaust pathway and a first air intake pathway. The first air intake pathway includes an adjustable portion having a first adjustable length and a first adjustment mechanism. The second conduit includes a second exhaust pathway and a second air intake pathway. The second air intake pathway slidably engages with the first air intake pathway. The second air intake pathway includes a projecting portion having a second adjustable length equal to or greater than the first adjustable length and a second adjustment mechanism. The first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism slidably couple the second conduit with the first conduit for a desired length of the vent attachment.
Claims
1. A vent attachment for a tankless water heater, the vent attachment comprising: a first conduit configured to couple with the tankless water heater, the first conduit comprising: a first exhaust pathway configured to expel exhaust gas from the tankless water heater; and a first air intake pathway coaxially disposed around the first exhaust pathway and configured to direct a flow of combustion air into the tankless water heater, the first air intake pathway comprising an adjustable portion having a first adjustable length; and a second conduit configured to couple with the first conduit, the second conduit comprising: a second exhaust pathway configured to slidably engage in fluid-tight communication with the first exhaust pathway; and a second air intake pathway coaxially disposed around the second exhaust pathway and configured to slidably engage with the first air intake pathway, the second air intake pathway comprising a projecting portion having a second adjustable length equal to or greater than the first adjustable length of the first conduit.
2. The vent attachment of claim 1 further comprising one or more gaskets disposed between the first exhaust pathway and the second exhaust pathway, the one or more gaskets being configured to prevent the exhaust gas from mixing with the combustion air flowing through the first air intake pathway.
3. The vent attachment of claim 1 further comprising a limiting member defined on an outer surface of the first air intake pathway at the first adjustable length from an attachment edge of the first conduit along a longitudinal axis thereof.
4. The vent attachment of claim 1, wherein the first air intake pathway further comprises a first adjustment mechanism defined on the adjustable portion, wherein the second air intake pathway further comprises a second adjustment mechanism defined on the projecting portion, and wherein the first adjustment mechanism of the first conduit and the second adjustment mechanism of the second conduit are together configured to slidably couple the second conduit with the first conduit for a desired length of the vent attachment.
5. The vent attachment of claim 4, wherein each of the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism comprises threads configured to slidably engage the adjustable portion of the first conduit and the projecting portion of the second conduit.
6. The vent attachment of claim 4, wherein the first adjustment mechanism comprises one or more projections defined in the adjustable portion of the first conduit.
7. The vent attachment of claim 6, wherein the second adjustment mechanism comprises one or more grooves defined in the projecting portion of the second conduit.
8. The vent attachment of claim 7 further comprising a fastening member configured to couple the first conduit to the second conduit when a projection of the one or more projections aligns with a groove of the one or more grooves.
9. The vent attachment of claim 1, wherein the first exhaust pathway has a first diameter and the adjustable portion of the first air intake pathway has a second diameter greater than the first diameter of the first exhaust pathway.
10. The vent attachment of claim 9, wherein the second exhaust pathway has a third diameter smaller than the first diameter of the first exhaust pathway.
11. The vent attachment of claim 9, wherein the projecting portion of the second air intake pathway has a third diameter that is less than the second diameter of the adjustable portion of the first air intake pathway.
12. The vent attachment of claim 9, wherein the projecting portion of the second air intake pathway has a third diameter that is greater than the second diameter of the adjustable portion of the first air intake pathway.
13. A vent attachment for a tankless water heater, the vent attachment comprising: a first conduit having a first end configured to couple with the tankless water heater, the first conduit comprising: a first exhaust pathway having a first diameter configured to expel exhaust gas from the tankless water heater; and a first air intake pathway having a second diameter greater than the first diameter of the first exhaust pathway, wherein the first air intake pathway is coaxially disposed around the first exhaust pathway and configured to allow flow of combustion air into the tankless water heater, the first air intake pathway comprising: an adjustable portion having a first adjustable length defined from an edge of a second end of the first conduit along a longitudinal axis thereof; and a first adjustment mechanism defined on the adjustable portion; and a second conduit having a first end configured to couple with the first conduit, the second conduit comprising: a second exhaust pathway having a third diameter smaller than the first diameter of the first exhaust pathway, and configured to slidably engage in fluid-tight communication with the first exhaust pathway; and a second air intake pathway coaxially disposed around the second exhaust pathway and configured to slidably engage with the first air intake pathway, the second air intake pathway comprising: a projecting portion having a fourth diameter greater than the second diameter of the first air intake pathway and a second adjustable length equal to or greater than the first adjustable length of the first conduit; and a second adjustment mechanism defined on the projecting portion, wherein the first adjustment mechanism of the first conduit and the second adjustment mechanism of the second conduit are together configured to slidably couple the second conduit with the first conduit for a desired length of the vent attachment.
14. The vent attachment of claim 13 further comprising one or more gaskets disposed between the first exhaust pathway and the second exhaust pathway, and configured to prevent the exhaust gas from mixing with the combustion air flowing through the first air intake pathway.
15. The vent attachment of claim 13 further comprising a limiting member defined on an outer surface of the first air intake pathway at the first adjustable length from the edge of the second end of the first conduit.
16. The vent attachment of claim 13, wherein each of the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism comprises threads configured to slidably engage the adjustable portion of the first conduit and the projecting portion of the second conduit.
17. The vent attachment of claim 13, wherein the first adjustment mechanism comprises one or more projections defined in the adjustable portion of the first conduit.
18. The vent attachment of claim 17, wherein the second adjustment mechanism comprises one or more grooves defined in the projecting portion of the second conduit.
19. The vent attachment of claim 18 further comprising a fastening member configured to couple the first conduit to the second conduit when a projection of the one or more projections aligns with a groove of the one or more grooves.
20. A vent attachment kit for a tankless water heater, the vent attachment kit comprising: a first conduit having a first exhaust pathway and a first air intake pathway coaxially disposed around the first exhaust pathway, the first conduit configured to couple with the tankless water heater; a second conduit having a second exhaust pathway and a second air intake pathway coaxially disposed around the second exhaust pathway, the second conduit configured to discharge exhaust gas to atmosphere and receive combustion air from the atmosphere; and an adjustable vent attachment configured to fluid tightly couple with the first conduit and the second conduit, the adjustable vent attachment comprising: an inner conduit configured to fluid tightly engage with the first exhaust pathway of the first conduit and the second exhaust pathway of the second conduit; a first outer conduit coaxially disposed around the inner conduit and configured to fluid tightly couple with the first air intake pathway of the first conduit, the first outer conduit comprising an adjustable portion having a first adjustable length and a first adjustment mechanism defined on the adjustable portion; and a second outer conduit coaxially and slidably disposed around the first outer conduit and configured to couple with the second air intake pathway of the second conduit, the second outer conduit comprising a projecting portion having a second adjustable length equal to or greater than the first adjustable length and a second adjustment mechanism defined on the projecting portion, wherein the first adjustment mechanism of the first outer conduit and the second adjustment mechanism of the second outer conduit are together configured to slidably couple the second conduit and the first conduit for a desired length of the adjustable vent attachment.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] A better understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure (including alternatives and/or variations thereof) may be obtained with reference to the detailed description of the embodiments along with the following drawings, in which:
[0017]
[0018]
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[0020]
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[0022]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Reference will now be made in detail to specific embodiments or features, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, corresponding or similar reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or corresponding parts. Moreover, references to various elements described herein, are made collectively or individually when there may be more than one element of the same type. However, such references are merely exemplary in nature. It may be noted that any reference to elements in the singular may also be construed to relate to the plural and vice-versa without limiting the scope of the disclosure to the exact number or type of such elements unless set forth explicitly in the appended claims.
[0024] It should also be noted that, as used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms a, an, and the include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. References to a composition containing a constituent is intended to include other constituents in addition to the one named.
[0025] Also, in describing the disclosed technology, terminology will be resorted to for the sake of clarity. It is intended that each term contemplates its broadest meaning as understood by those skilled in the art and includes all technical equivalents which operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose.
[0026] Ranges may be expressed herein as from about or approximately or substantially one particular value and/or to about or approximately or substantially another particular value. When such a range is expressed, the disclosed technology can include from the one particular value and/or to the other particular value. Further, ranges described as being between a first value and a second value are inclusive of the first and second values. Likewise, ranges described as being from a first value and to a second value are inclusive of the first and second values.
[0027] Herein, the use of terms such as having, has, including. or includes are open-ended and are intended to have the same meaning as terms such as comprising or comprises and not preclude the presence of other structure, material, or acts. Similarly, though the use of terms such as can or may are intended to be open-ended and to reflect that structure, material, or acts are not necessary, the failure to use such terms is not intended to reflect that structure, material, or acts are essential. To the extent that structure, material, or acts are presently considered to be essential, they are identified as such.
[0028] The components described hereinafter as making up various elements of the disclosed technology are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. Many suitable components that would perform the same or similar functions as the components described herein are intended to be embraced within the scope of the disclosed technology. Such other components not described herein can include, but are not limited to, similar components that are developed after development of the presently disclosed subject matter.
[0029] Referring to
[0030] Further, there are two types of tankless water heaters namely, non-condensing water heaters, which is otherwise known as mid-efficiency water heaters, and condensing water heaters, which is otherwise known as high-efficiency water heaters. In the condensing water heaters, most of the heat energy from the gas is transferred to the water hence the condensing water heaters achieve high thermal efficiency. Therefore, the exhaust gas temperature is around 150 F. in the condensing water heaters while the exhaust gas temperature is around 300 F. in the non-condensing water heaters, which are also known as mid-efficiency water heaters. The vent attachment 100 of the present disclosure is particularly implemented for the non-condensing water heaters, however, the vent attachment 100 can be implemented for other types of water heaters without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
[0031] Referring to
[0032] The second conduit 130 includes a first end 132 configured to couple with the first conduit 110. The second conduit 130 is configured to provide an extension to the first conduit 110 such that the exhaust gas is discharged to the atmosphere and the combustion air is entered into the tankless water heater 102 from outside the building. In an embodiment, the second conduit 130, in fluid coupling with the first conduit 110, provides horizontal venting to the tankless water heater 102. The second conduit 130 includes a second end 134 that passes through an opening defined in the wall 104 of the building. Further, a termination cap 106 may be coupled to the second end 134 of the second conduit 130 outside the wall 104 to discharge the exhaust gas and receive ambient air. Particularly, the termination cap 106 may be attached to an exterior surface of the wall 104 using an adhesive. The second conduit 130 further includes a second exhaust pathway 136 and a second air intake pathway 138. The second exhaust pathway 136 is configured to slidably engage with the first exhaust pathway 116 of the first conduit 110 in a fluid-tight communication. In an embodiment, the second exhaust pathway 136 has a third diameter D3 which is smaller than the first diameter D1 of the first exhaust pathway 116, thereby providing a firm coupling between the first exhaust pathway 116 and the second exhaust pathway 136 and avoiding any gas leakage. In some embodiments, the vent attachment 100 further includes one or more gaskets 144 which are disposed between the first exhaust pathway 116 and the second exhaust pathway 136. The one or more gaskets 144 is configured to prevent mixing of the exhaust gas with the combustion air flowing through the first air intake pathway 118 and the second air intake pathway 138. In an embodiment, the one or more gaskets 144 may be sheet gaskets, spiral-wound gaskets, constant seating stress gaskets, double-jacketed gaskets, flange gaskets, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the gasket 144 is composed of at least one of rubber, silicone, metal, cork, felt, neoprene, nitrile rubber, fiberglass, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and a plastic polymer.
[0033] The second air intake pathway 138 is coaxially disposed around the second exhaust pathway 136. Particularly, the second air intake pathway 138 may be connected to the second exhaust pathway 136 using reinforcement members (not shown). The second air intake pathway 138 is configured to slidably engage with the first air intake pathway 118 such that the first air intake pathway 118 engages in fluid tight communication with the second air intake pathway 138. The second air intake pathway 138 includes a projecting portion 140. The second air intake pathway 138 can include a substantially smooth surface (e.g., inner surface or outer surface) configured to slide in relation to a corresponding surface (e.g., outer surface or inner surface) of the first air intake pathway 118. Alternatively, the second air intake pathway 138 can include a second adjustment mechanism 142. The projecting portion 140 has a second adjustable length L2 which is equal to or greater than the first adjustable length L1 of the adjustable portion 120 of the first conduit 110. The projecting portion 140 of the second air intake pathway 138 has a fourth diameter D4. In one embodiment, the fourth diameter D4 of the projecting portion 140 is greater than the second diameter D2 of the adjustable portion 120 of the first air intake pathway 118. Specifically, the second adjustment mechanism 142 is defined on the projecting portion 140 of the second air intake pathway 138.
[0034] As shown in
[0035] In an embodiment, the first conduit 110 is slidably coupled with the second conduit 130 in a telescopic arrangement such that the first conduit 110 and the second conduit 130 can be coupled to the desired length of the vent attachment 100. In the telescopic arrangement, the second air intake pathway 138 is slidably and freely received over the first air intake pathway 118 and the second exhaust pathway 136 is slidably and freely received inside the first exhaust pathway 116. As shown in
[0036] Referring to
[0037] Referring to
[0038] Referring to
[0039] Referring to
[0040] The adjustable vent attachment 501 further includes an inner conduit 550, a first outer conduit 560, and a second outer conduit 570. The inner conduit 550 is configured to fluid tightly engage with the first exhaust pathway 516 of the first conduit 510 and the second exhaust pathway 536 of the second conduit 530. The inner conduit 550 includes a first end 552 configured to engage with the first exhaust pathway 516 in a fluid tight communication and a second end 554 configured to engage with the second exhaust pathway 536 in a fluid tight communication. In some embodiments, the vent attachment kit 500 may include gaskets (not shown) disposed at the first and the second ends 552, 554 of the inner conduit 550 to engage with the first and the second exhaust pathways 516, 536 in fluid tight communication.
[0041] The first outer conduit 560 is coaxially disposed around the inner conduit 550. The first outer conduit 560 is configured to fluid tightly couple with the first air intake pathway 516 of the first conduit 510. The first outer conduit 560 includes the adjustable portion 120 having the first adjustable length L1 and the first adjustment mechanism 122 defined on the adjustable portion 120.
[0042] The second outer conduit 570 is coaxially and slidably disposed around the first outer conduit 560. Particularly, the second outer conduit 570 is configured to couple with the second air intake pathway 538 of the second conduit 530. The second outer conduit 570) further includes the projecting portion 140 which has the second adjustable length L2 and the second adjustment mechanism 142. The second adjustable length L2 is equal to or greater than the first adjustable length L1 of the adjustable portion 120 of the first outer conduit 560. The second adjustment mechanism 142 is defined on the projecting portion 140. The first adjustment mechanism 122 of the first outer conduit 560 and the second adjustment mechanism 142 of the second outer conduit 570 are together configured to slidably couple the second conduit 530 and the first conduit 510 for the desired length of the adjustable vent attachment 501.
[0043] The present disclosure relates to the vent attachment 100, 200, 300, 400 and the vent attachment kit 500 for the tankless water heater 102. The vent attachment 100, 200, 300, 400 includes the first conduit 110 configured to couple with the tankless water heater 102, and the second conduit 130 configured to couple with the first conduit 110. The first air intake pathway 118 of the first conduit 110 includes the adjustable portion 120 having the first adjustment mechanism 122 defined thereon. Further, the projecting portion 140 of the second air intake pathway 138 of the second conduit 130 has the second adjustment mechanism 142. The first adjustment mechanism 122 of the first conduit 110 and the second adjustment mechanism 142 of the second conduit 130 are together configured to slidably couple the second conduit 130 with the first conduit 110 for the desired length of the vent attachment 100, 200, 300, 400. Due to the constructional arrangement of the first adjustment mechanism 122 of the first conduit 110 and the second adjustment mechanism 142 of the second conduit 130 and the manner in which the first conduit 110 and the second conduit 130 is coupled, the vent attachment 110 of the present disclosure provides a flexible arrangement and also a tight fluid connection. Further, the vent attachment 100 of the present disclosure eliminates cutting the parts and/or settle for non-ideal lengths which is prevalent in the existing vent attachment method. Furthermore, the vent attachment 100 facilitates hassle free maintenance compared to the existing venting methods.
[0044] While aspects of the present disclosure have been particularly shown and described with reference to the embodiments above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various additional embodiments may be contemplated by the modification of the disclosed methods without departing from the spirit and scope of what is disclosed. Such embodiments should be understood to fall within the scope of the present disclosure as determined based upon the claims and any equivalents thereof.