Luminaire
12320477 · 2025-06-03
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F21L4/025
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21K9/65
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21L4/027
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2113/30
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2115/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41G1/345
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21K9/65
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21L4/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41G1/34
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
The invention relates to a luminaire comprising a housing, at least two radiation sources and at least one directing means. The directing means is used to direct the emission of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the radiation sources. According to the invention, the radiation sources are all located in the center of the directing means such that the radiation sources are arranged concentrically with respect to one another. The radiation sources can be switched on and off individually, jointly, or in combination. Each radiation source emits electromagnetic radiation within a constant wavelength range when switched on, wherein different radiation sources can emit electromagnetic radiation within different wavelength ranges.
Claims
1. A luminaire with a housing, comprising: at least two radiation sources; at least one switching possibility comprising a programmable logic that can amplitude-modulate at least one of the at least two radiation sources in such a way that signal transmission by at least one of the at least two radiation sources is made possible; a lamp head; and at least one directing means to direct an emission of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the radiation sources, wherein the at least one directing means is provided in the form of a lens or a reflector, wherein a first radiation source of the at least two radiation sources is arranged in a centre of the lamp head such that a second radiation source of the at least two radiation sources and a third radiation source of the at least two radiation sources are arranged concentrically with respect to the first radiation source, wherein the second radiation source and the third radiation source are arranged alternately with respect to one another, wherein the second radiation source and the third radiation source can be switched on and off, wherein each of the second radiation source and the third radiation source emits electromagnetic radiation within a constant wavelength range when switched on, wherein the second radiation source and the third radiation source can emit electromagnetic radiation within different wavelength ranges, wherein the first radiation source and third radiation source have the same wavelength range and the second radiation source has a different wavelength from the first and third radiation sources.
2. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the first radiation source and the third radiation source emit visible light and the second radiation source emits electromagnetic radiation in the infrared range.
3. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein at least one radiation source of the at least two radiation sources is arranged on a base.
4. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the at least two radiation sources are comprised of at least one LED.
5. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the at least two radiation sources can emit light in the visible range.
6. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the at least two radiation sources can emit heat radiation.
7. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the at least two radiation sources are arranged concentrically and/or alternately with respect to one another.
8. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the at least one switching possibility is provided on the luminaire, by means of which the at least two radiation sources can be switched on and off.
9. The luminaire according to claim 8, wherein the at least two radiation sources can be switched on and off independently of one another.
10. The luminaire according to claim 8, wherein at least one of the second radiation source or the third radiation source can only be switched on if the first radiation source is already switched on.
11. The luminaire according to claim 8, wherein the at least one switching possibility comprises at least one switch and/or button.
12. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the programmable logic of the at least one switching possibility can switch on or off at least one of the first radiation source, the second radiation source, or the third radiation source in such a way that signal transmission by at least one of the first radiation source, the second radiation source, or the third radiation source is made possible.
13. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the at least two radiation sources are arranged on a carrier.
Description
(1) Further features result from the attached drawings. In the drawings:
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5) In the present case, the radiation sources 5, 6 are applied to a carrier 4, wherein a first radiation source 5 is arranged centrally, as seen from the directing means 3, and the second radiation source 6 is arranged concentrically around the first radiation source 5. The directing means is preferably arranged in the housing of the luminaire by means of a tolerance compensation 2. In this case, the tolerance compensation can be arranged on a transparent disk of the luminaire head. For this purpose, the tolerance compensation can also act as a seal.
(6) In this embodiment, the enclosure 1 is part of the housing of the luminaire and terminates with the transparent disk.
(7) The directing means 3 ensures the directional emission of the electromagnetic radiation from the radiation sources 5, 6. For this purpose, the reflector can be equipped with a smooth surface that can reflect electromagnetic radiation. Furthermore, it is possible to provide the surface of the reflector with a structure or with retro reflectors. This embodiment makes it possible to influence the emission characteristic of the weapon luminaire.
(8)
(9) In this case, the first radiation source 5 is composed of only one lighting means, preferably an LED. In this embodiment, the second radiation source 6 is composed of a plurality of lighting means, in this case four identical lighting means, which are arranged concentrically around the first lighting means 5.
(10) The second lighting means 6 can also be designed as LEDs, preferably from lighting means that emit thermal radiation, for example IR radiation.
(11) More than two different radiation sources 5, 6, 7 are also possible; in
(12) The different radiation sources can in each case be activated or deactivated independently on one another, preferably by means of a switching possibility 9 on the weapon luminaire. Likewise, the radiation sources can be switched on or off dependently of one another.
(13) The present invention is not limited to the above mentioned features, but rather further possible embodiments are conceivable. Thus, the reflector with the radiation sources is preferably accommodated in a lamp head that is rotatably mounted on the luminaire. By rotating the lamp head, however, the radiation source is not selected, as is known from the prior art, but the focusing is changed by changing the distance of the directing means from the radiation sources. Furthermore, radiation sources in the UV range are also conceivable, as well as laser sources for the purpose of target marking.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
(14) 1. Enclosure 2. Tolerance compensation 3. Directing means 4. Carrier 5. First light source 6. Second light source 7. Third light source 8. Base 9. Switching possibility