COVER
20250178810 ยท 2025-06-05
Inventors
- Michael Steedman (Andover, GB)
- Russell East (Andover, GB)
- Darby Steedman (Andover, GB)
- Sebastian Steedman (Andover, GB)
Cpc classification
B65D71/0088
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D71/063
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D2571/00703
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D71/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A cover for covering goods supported on a base platform such as a pallet. The cover has an upper panel and a plurality of side panels to define an enclosure surrounded by said plurality of side panels. Each side panel is formed from a sheet material and comprises a reinforcing mesh extending at least partially over the sheet material.
Claims
1. A cover for covering goods supported on a base platform such as a pallet, the cover comprising: an upper panel; and a plurality of side panels each extending from an edge of the upper panel to define an enclosure surrounded by said plurality of side panels, wherein each side panel is formed from a flexible sheet material, and wherein each side panel comprises a reinforcing mesh extending at least partially over an area defined by the sheet material.
2. The cover according to claim 1, wherein each side panel comprises one or more regions where the reinforcing mesh is moveable relative to the flexible sheet material.
3. The cover according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcing mesh is connected to the flexible sheet material at or near to opposing edges of the flexible sheet material and a region where the reinforcing mesh is moveable relative to the flexible sheet material is defined therebetween.
4. The cover according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcing mesh is connected to the flexible sheet material in a pattern which defines a plurality of separate regions in which the reinforcing mesh is moveable relative to the flexible sheet material.
5. The cover according to claim 1, wherein the side panels comprise an inner and an outer layer of the flexible sheet material with the reinforcing mesh arranged therebetween.
6. The cover according to claim 5, wherein each side panel comprises one or more regions where the reinforcing mesh is moveable relative to the inner and outer layers of flexible sheet material in a direction extending between the inner and outer layers of flexible sheet material.
7. The cover according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing mesh is indirectly connected to the flexible sheet material.
8. The cover according to claim 7, comprising a connecting member attached to the flexible sheet material, wherein the reinforcing mesh is attached to the connecting member to indirectly connect the reinforcing mesh to the flexible sheet material.
9. The cover according to claim 8, wherein the connecting member comprises a woven or fabric material.
10. The cover according to claim 1, comprising a reinforcing fabric extending over intersections between the upper panel and each side panel.
11. The cover according to claim 1, wherein each side panel is connected to the upper panel or each side panel is integrally formed with the upper panel.
12. The cover according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing mesh extends over substantially all of a width of each side panel.
13. The cover according to claim 12, wherein lateral side edge regions of the reinforcing mesh of each side panel comprise a mesh of increased thickness.
14. The cover according to claim 1, wherein each side panel defines a height extending from the edge of the upper panel to a distal edge of said side panel, and wherein the reinforcing mesh extends partially or entirely along said height.
15. The cover according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing mesh defines an array of apertures, and wherein a maximum spacing between opposing sides of each aperture is less than 4 cm.
16. The cover according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing mesh is formed from a flexible material.
17. The cover according to claim 1, wherein each side panel comprises at least one mounting aperture at a distal region of each side panel for receiving a fastener therethrough, and wherein the reinforcing mesh extends over said distal region of each side panel.
18. The cover according to claim 1, comprising a base cover releasably connected to each side panel.
19. The cover according to claim 1, wherein the flexible sheet material is a fabric material.
20. The cover according to claim 1, wherein the flexible sheet material is a breathable and/or water resistant material.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] Embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0047]
[0048]
[0049]
[0050]
[0051]
[0052]
[0053]
[0054]
[0055]
[0056]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT(S)
[0057] Referring firstly to
[0058] The cover 10 includes an upper panel 12. In the illustrated embodiment, the upper panel 12 is substantially square, but in alternative embodiments the upper panel may be circular, oval, rectangular, triangular or any other suitable shape. The upper panel 12 may be sized or dimensioned to substantially match the shape, size or footprint of the pallet that is being covered.
[0059] The upper panel 12 defines four edges 14. The cover 10 includes a side panel 16 extending from each edge 14 of the upper panel 12. The side panels 16 may be integrally formed with the upper panel 12. Alternatively, the side panels 16 may be separate from and connected to upper panel 12, for example via stitching, adhesive or any other suitable arrangement.
[0060] The upper panel 12 and the side panels 16 are arranged so as to define an enclosure surrounded by said plurality of side panels 16. Put another way, the lateral edges of adjacent side panels 16 are arranged so as to be adjacent, in contact, or overlap such that the side panels 16 extend around substantially all of, or an entirety of, the enclosure. Although not illustrated, it will be understood that a pallet loaded with goods is able to be fully or almost fully enclosed by the cover 10, in use, to protect said goods, for example from the weather and from being stolen.
[0061] Each side panel 16 may be formed from a sheet material. Each side panel 16 may be flexible, for example formed from a flexible sheet material. The sheet material may be a fabric material. The fabric material may be formed from a canvas material. Alternatively, the sheet material may be formed from a polymeric material, for example a polymeric fabric material. The polymeric material may be PTFE, ePTFE, polyester, or any other suitable material. In some embodiments, the side panels 16 may be formed from a single layer of sheet material, or alternatively may be formed from multiple layers of sheet materials. In embodiments containing multiple layers, the different layers may be formed from different or the same materials. It will be appreciated that the number of layers and/or the thickness of the sheet material(s) could be varied to suit the application.
[0062] In some embodiments, the side panel 16 may be water resistant to protect the goods within from environmental factors. Put another way, in some embodiments, the side panel 16 may include at least one layer that is water resistant. In some embodiments, the side panels 16 may be breathable to prevent moisture collecting under the cover. Put another way, in some embodiments, the side panels 16 may include at least one layer that is breathable. In some embodiments, the side panel 16 may be thermally insulating for providing thermal protection to protect the goods from extremes of temperature. Put another way, in some embodiments, the side panels 16 may include at least one layer that is thermally insulating. In some embodiments, each side panel may include one or more of a metalized polymer, a foil substrate, and/or insulating fibres to provide improved thermal protection. The side panel may include an insulating foam material, wool or any other suitable insulating material. The or each layer of sheet material may be configured to be water resistant, breathable and/or thermally insulating, rather than each being provided by a separate sheet material.
[0063] The upper panel 12 may be flexible, for example formed from a flexible sheet material. It will be understood that the upper panel 12 may be formed from the materials as described for the side panels 16. The weight of the upper panel 12 and/or side panels 16 may be varied to suit the application. In embodiments where the upper panel 12 and the side panels 16 are formed from a canvas or fabric material, said upper panel 12 and side panels 16 may be integrally woven together.
[0064] Each side panel 16 defines first and second opposing lateral side edges 18, 20. The lateral side edges 18, 20 of adjacent panels 16 may be arranged side-by-side, in use. In an embodiment, the lateral side edges 18, 20 of adjacent side panels 16 are in contact, in use. Additionally or alternatively, the lateral side edges 18, 20 of adjacent side panels 16 may be releasably connected together, in use.
[0065] Referring to
[0066] The reinforcing mesh 22 defines an array of apertures 24. In the present embodiment, the apertures are substantially hexagonal, but alternatively they may be square, rectangular or any other suitable shape. The apertures 24 each define a spacing between opposite sides thereof. A maximum spacing between opposing sides of each aperture 24 may be configured to prevent or restrict a hand passing through the mesh 22 and so the side panel 16. In some embodiments, the maximum spacing between opposing sides of each aperture 24 may be approximately or less than 5 cm, for example approximately or less than 4 cm. Providing apertures of these sizes has been found to provide sufficient protection to the goods covered by the cover 10, for example by preventing a person's hands from passing through, whilst minimising the weight of the cover 10. In some embodiments, the maximum spacing between opposing sides of each aperture 24 may be approximately or less than 3 cm, 2.5 cm, 2 cm, or 1 cm. It would be appreciated that the size of each aperture could be larger or smaller than the stated examples.
[0067] The reinforcing mesh 22 may be attached to the sheet material of each side panel 16. In an embodiment, the reinforcing mesh 22 may be glued to the sheet material of the side panels 16. Alternatively, or additionally, the reinforcing mesh 22 may be stitched to the sheet material of the side panels 16.
[0068] In some embodiments, each side panel 16 may be formed from a single outer layer 26 of sheet material with the reinforcing mesh 22 underneath. In the illustrated embodiment, each side panel 16 is formed from an inner layer of sheet material 28 and an outer layer 26 of sheet material. In such embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 is arranged between the inner layer 28 and the outer layer 26. It will be appreciated that the inner and outer layers 20, 22 may be formed from the same or different materials. In embodiments including the inner and outer layers 28, 26, the reinforcing mesh 22 may be attached to one or both of the inner layer 28 and outer layer 26.
[0069] Referring now to
[0070] The reinforcing mesh 22 extends over each side panel 16. Put another way, the reinforcing mesh 22 extends over a width W.sub.1 of each side panel 16 and a height H.sub.1 of each side panel 26.
[0071] In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 may extending over a majority of the width W of each side panel 16. The reinforcing mesh 22 may extend over substantially all of the width of each side panel 16, for example the reinforcing mesh 16 may extend over an entirety of the width of each side panel 16. Put another way, the reinforcing mesh 22 of each of the side panels 16 may be collectively arranged so as to extend around substantially all of, for example an entirety of, the goods within the enclosure defined by the cover 10. This helps to provide protection surrounding the goods, which has been found to further restrict access to the goods within the enclosure.
[0072] In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 of adjacent side panels 22 may be connected together, for example by one or more fasteners, clips or cables. Additionally or alternatively, the reinforcing mesh 16 may include a region of increased rigidity, strength and/or thickness at the lateral side edges of the reinforcing mesh 22. In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 may be arranged so that the lateral side edges of the reinforcing mesh includes multiple layers of the reinforcing mesh 22. Providing any of these arrangements have been found to increase the protection provided by the mesh to the cover 10 at the intersection between adjacent side panels 16.
[0073] The reinforcing mesh 22 extends at least partially along the height H of each side panel 22. In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 may extend over a quarter of the height H of each side panel, for example over half of the height of each side panel 16, or over three questers of the height of each side panel 16. In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 may extend over substantially all of, for example an entirety of, the height H of each side panel 16.
[0074] In some embodiments, for example where the overall weight of the cover 10 needs to be minimise or reduced, the reinforcing mesh 22 may not extend the full height H of each side panel 16. In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 may extend over the height H of each side panel 16 by a distance in the range 30 cm to 120 cm, optionally in the range 40 cm to 110 cm. In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 may extend over the height H of each side panel 16 by a distance in the range 40 cm to 60 cm, 60 cm to 90 cm, or 90 cm to 110 cm.
[0075] In some embodiments, for example the embodiment illustrated in
[0076] In some embodiments the extent of the mesh along height h of side panel 14 may be configured to protect the cover in areas most at risk of slashing. During transport of good on a vehicle or aircraft, lower regions of the cover 10 may be obscured from view and so are potentially at a greater risk from being cut open to access the goods. Due to this, the reinforcing mesh 22 may only be provided in this lower region. In such embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 may extend from the distal edge 30 of each side panel 16 or may extend from a distal end region of each side panel 16. In alternative embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 14 could also extend from any location within the height h of the side panels 14.
[0077] In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 may extend from the distal end of the side panel 16 by a distance in the range 30 cm to 120 cm, optionally in the range 40 cm to 110 cm. In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 22 may extend from the distal end of the side panel 16 by a distance H1 in the range 40 cm to 60 cm or by a distance H2 in the range 90 cm to 110 cm.
[0078] Referring to
[0079] The cover 10 is provided with a cover mounting arrangement 34 for mounting or securing the cover 10 to a base cover 32. In the illustrated embodiment, the cover mounting arrangement 34 is provided at a distal region of each side panel 16. In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 16 may extend over the distal region 24 of each side panel 14 containing the cover mounting arrangement 34.
[0080] The cover mounting arrangement 34 may be provided in the form of at least one mounting aperture 34 provided in each side panel 16. A plurality of mounting apertures 34 may be provided in each side panel 16. In the illustrated embodiment, the at least one mounting aperture 34 is located at a distal region of each side panel 16. The one or more mounting apertures 34 are configured to receive a fastener or connector therethrough. In an alternative embodiment, each mounting aperture 34 may be replaced with a fastener, connector or buckle to connect to an aperture on the base cover 32.
[0081] The base cover 32 may include a base panel 38 and a plurality of base side panels 40 each extending from an edge of the base panel 38. The base cover mounting arrangement 34 is provided on each base side panel 40. Put another way, each side panel 16 connects to a respective base side panel 40 via corresponding mounting arrangements 34, 36 on both side panel 16 and base side panel 40.
[0082] The base cover mounting arrangement 36 may be provided in the form of a plurality of fastening means 36 for releasably connecting the cover 10 and the base cover 32. In some embodiments, the base cover mounting arrangement 36 included turnbutton fasteners, but any suitable fastener may be used in alternative embodiments. In another embodiment the fastener may be a buckle and strap.
[0083] In some embodiments, a spacing between adjacent mounting apertures 34 on the side panels 16 and between adjacent fasteners 36 on the base cover side panels 40 may be approximately or less than 10 cm, for example approximately or less than 8 cm. Providing a maximum spacing between fastening means 36 of this size has been found to provide sufficient protection to the goods covered by the cover 10, whilst minimising the number of fastening means 36 required. In some embodiments, the maximum spacing between fastening means 36 may be approximately or less than 6 cm, 5 cm, 3 cm, 2.5 cm, 2 cm, or 1 cm.
[0084] The base cover 30 may be made of substantially the same material as the cover 10. The plurality of base side panels 34 may be configured to releasably connect the base side panels 34 to respective side panels 14 via the at least one mounting aperture 22.
[0085] The base cover 30 is formed from a sheet material. The sheet material may be a fabric material. The fabric material may be formed from a canvas material.
[0086] Alternatively, the sheet material may be formed from a polymeric material, for example a polymeric fabric material. The polymeric material may be PTFE, ePTFE, polyester, or any other suitable material. In some embodiments, the sheet material may be water resistant to protect the goods within from environmental factors. In some embodiments, the sheet material may be breathable to prevent moisture collecting under the cover. It will be understood that the base panel 38 may be formed from the same sheet material as the base side panels 40. In some embodiments, the base side panels 40 may have a reinforcing mesh as has been described above with reference to the reinforcing mesh 22 on the side panels 14. In such embodiments, the reinforcing mesh may extend over the region of each base side panel 40 having the base cover mounting arrangement 36. In other embodiments, the reinforcing mesh may extend over substantially all of, for example an entirety of, each base side panel 40.
[0087] Although the mounting arrangement of the cover 10 has been described as being secured to the base cover 32, it will be understood that in some embodiments the base cover 32 may be omitted. In such embodiments, the mounting arrangement of the cover 10 may secure the cover 10 directly to a pallet (not shown), for example via a pallet mounting arrangement such as fasteners or apertures provided on the pallet, similar to the base cover mounting arrangement described above. In alternative embodiments, connecting wires may pass through or under a pallet between the side panels 16 to secure the side panels to each other.
[0088]
[0089] In the embodiment of
[0090] In the embodiment of
[0091] The reinforcing mesh 122 is connected to the sheet material 126, 128 at or near opposing edges 144 of the reinforcing mesh 122. The one or more regions 142 where the reinforcing mesh 122 is moveable relative to the sheet material 126, 128 are defined between said opposing edges 144. Put another way, the opposing edges 144 act as a fixed boundary, and the one or more regions 142 is defined between the fixed boundary.
[0092] In the embodiment of
[0093] The side panels 116 include an inner and an outer layer 128, 126 of sheet material with the reinforcing mesh 122 arranged therebetween. It shall be appreciated that the inner and outer layers 128, 126 may be of substantially the same configuration to the inner and outer layers 28, 26 of
[0094] In the one or more regions 142, the reinforcing mesh 122 is moveable relative to the inner and outer layers 128, 126 of sheet material. Put another way, the reinforcing mesh 122 is moveable relative to the inner and outer layers in a direction extending between the inner and outer layers 128, 126 of sheet material. In one embodiment, the reinforcing mesh 122 may be connected to the sheet material 126, 128 at or near an upper edge of the reinforcing mesh so as to be suspended between the sheet materials 126, 128. In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 122 may be connected to the sheet material 126, 128 at or near opposing edges 146 of the sheet material 126, 128 or the reinforcing mesh 122, as illustrated in
[0095] The one or more regions 142 where the reinforcing mesh 122 is moveable relative to the sheet material 126, 128 are defined between said opposing edges 146. The reinforcing mesh 122 may be connected to the sheet material 126, 128 (for example to the inner and/or outer layer 128, 126 of sheet material) at or near to upper and lower edges 146 of the sheet material 126, 128, first and second side edges of the sheet material; or upper 146, lower 146, first side edge and second side edge of the sheet material 126, 128, by way of example. In the embodiment shown in
[0096] In the embodiment shown in
[0097] The connecting member 150 may be a connecting sheet. The connecting member 150 may include a woven or fabric material. The connecting member 150 may include a polymeric material, for example nylon or polypropylene. It shall be appreciated that the connecting member 150 may be formed from any suitable material.
[0098] A first portion of the connecting member 150 is provided between the inner and outer layer 126, 128. The inner and outer layers 126, 128 and the first portion of the connect member 150 are connected together, for example via stitching or an adhesive. A second portion of the connecting member 150 is arranged between reinforcing mesh 122 and the inner layer 128 or alternatively may be provided between the reinforcing mesh 122 and the outer layer 126. The connecting member 150 is secured to the outer layer 126, the inner layer 128 and to the reinforcing mesh 122 to connect the reinforcing mesh 122 to both the inner and outer layers 128, 126 of sheet material. Thus, the reinforcing mesh 122 is indirectly attached to the inner and outer layers of sheet material 126, 128.
[0099] The connecting member 150 is an elongate connecting member 150. In the embodiment shown in
[0100] It shall be appreciated that in some embodiments, more than two connecting members 150 may be provided. For example, two pairs of opposing connecting members 150 may be provided. In embodiments where the connecting members 150 are provided along the upper and lower edges and the side edges of sheet material 126, 128, the connecting members 150 may be discrete connecting members 150, or the connecting members may be at least partially continuous.
[0101] It shall be appreciated that in alternative embodiments, the connecting member 150 may be omitted, or any suitable arrangement of connecting member 150 may be provided. In some embodiments, the reinforcing mesh 122 may be directly connected to the sheet material 126, 128, for example to the inner layer 128 and/or to the outer layer 126.
[0102] The cover 110 includes a reinforcing fabric 152 extending over intersections between the upper panel 112 and a respective side panel 116. In other embodiments, the reinforcing fabric 152 may be arranged to extend over any intersection between adjacent panels of the cover 110. In particular, the reinforcing fabric 152 is arranged on an exterior of the upper panel 112 and the respective side panel 116, as illustrated in
[0103] Each side panel 112 is connected to the upper panel 116, for example via stitching and/or an adhesive. In alternative embodiments, each side panel 116 is integrally formed with the upper panel 112.
[0104]
[0105] In the embodiment of
[0106] The connecting members 250 are arranged in a grid arrangement, and the regions 242 are provided between the bounders of the grid arrangement. As such, connecting members 250 are provided which extend both parallel to the height H and parallel to the width W. The connecting members 250 intersect to form the grid arrangement. The connecting members 250 may be provided as a unitary grid arrangement, or a plurality of discrete connecting members 250 may be secured together to form the grid arrangement. The connecting members 250 which extend parallel to the height H extend along an entirety of the height H of the side panel 216. The connecting members 250 which extend parallel to the width W extend along an entirety of the width W of the side panel 216.
[0107] The connecting members 250 are arranged such that the regions 242 extend over a greater proportion of the side panel 216 than the connecting members 250. Put another way, the regions 242 extend over a majority of the side panel 216.
[0108] In the embodiment shown in
[0109] It shall be appreciated that in alternative embodiments, any suitable number of connecting members 250 may be provided extending parallel to the height H and/or width W, for example depending on a size of the side panel 216. Furthermore, the connecting members 250 may provided at a non-zero angle with respect to the height H and/or width W. In some embodiments, connecting members 250 may be provided which extend parallel to only the height H or only the width W of the side panel 216.
[0110] As illustrated in
[0111]
[0112] In the embodiment of
[0113]
[0114] In the embodiment of
[0115] The windows 454 are provided on the base panel 438 of the base cover 432. In particular, the windows 454 are provided at or towards a perimeter edge of the base panel 438. In the embodiment shown in
[0116] It shall be appreciated that in alternative embodiments, any suitable number of windows 454 may be provided. The windows 454 may be located at any suitable location on the base cover 332, and the windows 454 may be any suitable shape.
[0117] It will be understood that any of the features discussed with reference to the embodiments illustrated in
[0118] Although the teachings have been described above with reference to one or more preferred embodiments, it will be appreciated that various changes or modifications may be made without departing from the scope as defined in the appended claims.