MOISTURE-PROOF STRUCTURE

Abstract

A moisture-proof structure comprises a first fire brick layer, a second fire brick layer, a third fire brick layer, a fourth fire brick layer, a fifth fire brick layer and a floor/ceramic tile layer arranged from bottom to top. The five fire brick layers are all laid by using stretcher bond, the fourth fire brick layer is laid by using a means of header bond, upper and lower layers of the first fire brick layer, the second fire brick layer, the third fire brick layer, the fourth fire brick layer and the fifth fire brick layer are bonded by using a cement slurry, a gap between fire bricks of the first fire brick layer is filled with lime powder and fire bricks of the fourth fire brick layer and the fifth fire brick layer are closely connected.

Claims

1. A moisture-proof structure, comprising a first fire brick layer (1), a second fire brick layer (2), a third fire brick layer (3), a fourth fire brick layer (4), a fifth fire brick layer (5), and a floor/ceramic tile layer (6) which are arranged from bottom to top; wherein, the first fire brick layer (1), the second fire brick layer (2), the third fire brick layer (3), and the fifth fire brick layer (5) are all laid by using stretcher bond, the fourth fire brick layer (4) is laid by using a means of header bond, upper and lower layers of the first fire brick layer (1), the second fire brick layer (2), the third fire brick layer (3), the fourth fire brick layer (4), and the fifth fire brick layer (5) are bonded by using a cement slurry (7), a gap between fire bricks of the first fire brick layer (1) is filled with lime powder (8), and fire bricks of the fourth fire brick layer (4) and the fifth fire brick layer (5) are closely connected.

2. The moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein the cement slurry (7) is formed by mixing cement with river sand at a ratio of 7:3.

3. The moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein the fire brick is baked with strong fire.

4. The moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein, when the floor/ceramic tile layer (6) is laid with a wooden floor, a lime layer is laid between the floor/ceramic tile layer and the fifth fire brick layer (5).

5. The moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein, when the floor/ceramic tile layer (6) is laid with ceramic tiles, a cement mortar is laid between the floor/ceramic tile layer and the fifth fire brick layer (5).

Description

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a moisture-proof structure of the present invention.

[0017] FIG. 2 is a plan view of a first fire brick layer of the moisture-proof structure of the present invention.

[0018] FIG. 3 is a plan view of a second fire brick layer and a third fire brick layer of the moisture-proof structure of the present invention.

[0019] FIG. 4 is a plan view of a fourth fire brick layer of the moisture-proof structure of the present invention.

[0020] FIG. 5 is a plan view of a fifth fire brick layer of the moisture-proof structure of the present invention.

[0021] As shown in the figures, 1 refers to first fire brick layer, 2 refers to second fire brick layer, 3 refers to third fire brick layer, 4 refers to fourth fire brick layer, 5 refers to fifth fire brick layer, 6 refers to floor/ceramic tile layer, 7 refers to cement slurry, and 8 refers to lime powder.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0022] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely hereinafter with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Generally, the assemblies in the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] In the descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms center, upper, lower, left, right, vertical, horizontal, inner, outer, and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship of the product of the present invention in use, it is only for the convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and it is not to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, and be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms first, second, third, and the like are used for distinguishing description only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In addition, the terms horizontal, vertical, overhanging, and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, the term horizontal only means that the direction is more horizontal relative to vertical, and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

[0025] In the descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention, the term a plurality of refers to being at least two.

[0026] In the descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that the terms arrangement, installation, connected and connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and defined. For example, they may be fixed connection, removable connection or integrated connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; and may be direct connection indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and connection inside two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention may be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skills in the art.

First Embodiment

[0027] With reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a moisture-proof structure comprises a first fire brick layer 1, a second fire brick layer 2, a third fire brick layer 3, a fourth fire brick layer 4, a fifth fire brick layer 5, and a floor/ceramic tile layer 6 which are arranged from bottom to top; [0028] wherein, the first fire brick layer 1, the second fire brick layer 2, the third fire brick layer 3, and the fifth fire brick layer 5 are all laid by using stretcher bond, the fourth fire brick layer 4 is laid by using a means of header bond, upper and lower layers of the first fire brick layer 1, the second fire brick layer 2, the third fire brick layer 3, the fourth fire brick layer 4, and the fifth fire brick layer 5 are bonded by using a cement slurry 7, a gap between fire bricks of the first fire brick layer 1 is filled with lime powder 8, and fire bricks of the fourth fire brick layer 4 and the fifth fire brick layer 5 are closely connected.

[0029] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cement slurry 7 is formed by mixing cement with river sand at a ratio of 7:3.

[0030] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fire brick is baked with strong fire.

[0031] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the floor/ceramic tile layer 6 is laid with a wooden floor, a lime layer is laid between the floor/ceramic tile layer and the fifth fire brick layer 5.

[0032] In specific implementation of the present invention, a chalk line is formed according to a size first, and then the following steps are operated: [0033] 1) the cement is uniformly mixed with the river sand at the ratio of 7:3, and the mixture is added with a proper amount of water and mixed uniformly to be in a waxy and non-flowing state; [0034] 2) a proper amount of cement slurry is placed on the fire bricks, the first fire brick layer, the second fire brick layer and the third fire brick layer are sequentially laid according to the size, and during laying, the gap between the fire bricks of the first fire brick layer is filled with the lime powder, and the small-hole air channels for ventilation and exhaust are formed at the gap between the fire bricks of the second fire brick layer and the third fire brick layer; [0035] 3) after the first three layers are laid, the fourth fire brick layer is laid by using a means of header bond, and the fire bricks are closely connected; and [0036] 4) the fifth fire brick layer is laid by using stretcher bond, the fire bricks of the fifth fire brick layer are closely connected, then the lime layer is laid on the fifth fire brick layer, and the wooden floor is mounted on the lime layer.

Second Embodiment

[0037] With reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a moisture-proof structure comprises a first fire brick layer 1, a second fire brick layer 2, a third fire brick layer 3, a fourth fire brick layer 4, a fifth fire brick layer 5, and a floor/ceramic tile layer 6 which are arranged from bottom to top; [0038] wherein, the first fire brick layer 1, the second fire brick layer 2, the third fire brick layer 3, and the fifth fire brick layer 5 are all laid by using stretcher bond, the fourth fire brick layer 4 is laid by using a means of header bond, upper and lower layers of the first fire brick layer 1, the second fire brick layer 2, the third fire brick layer 3, the fourth fire brick layer 4, and the fifth fire brick layer 5 are bonded by using a cement slurry 7, a gap between fire bricks of the first fire brick layer 1 is filled with lime powder 8, and fire bricks of the fourth fire brick layer 4 and the fifth fire brick layer 5 are closely connected.

[0039] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cement slurry 7 is formed by mixing cement with river sand at a ratio of 7:3.

[0040] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fire brick is baked with strong fire.

[0041] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the floor/ceramic tile layer 6 is laid with ceramic tiles, a cement mortar is laid between the floor/ceramic tile layer and the fifth fire brick layer 5.

[0042] In specific implementation of the present invention, a chalk line is formed according to a size first, and then the following steps are operated: [0043] 1) the cement is uniformly mixed with the river sand at the ratio of 7:3, and the mixture is added with a proper amount of water and mixed uniformly to be in a waxy and non-flowing state; [0044] 2) a proper amount of cement slurry is placed on the fire bricks, the first fire brick layer, the second fire brick layer and the third fire brick layer are sequentially laid according to the size, and during laying, the gap between the fire bricks of the first fire brick layer is filled with the lime powder, and the small-hole air channels for ventilation and exhaust are formed at the gap between the fire bricks of the second fire brick layer and the third fire brick layer; [0045] 3) after the first three layers are laid, the fourth fire brick layer is laid by using a means of header bond, and the fire bricks are closely connected; and [0046] 4) the fifth fire brick layer is laid by using stretcher bond, the fire bricks of the fifth fire brick layer are closely connected, and then the ceramic tiles are laid on the fifth fire brick layer.

[0047] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not limited. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited to this. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skills in the art are inspired by it, the structural modes and embodiments that are similar to the technical solution and designed without creativity in the case of not deviating from the creative purpose of the present invention should all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.