Winch

Abstract

A small, portable, powered winch that may employ a power drill or socket wrench.

Claims

1. A winch comprising: a housing for supporting a mounting plate; and an input socket rotationally engaged with said housing and configured to engage with a socket wrench; and a pinion gear coaxial and fixedly engaged with said input socket; and a spur gear rotationally engaged with said pinion gear; and a worm gear coaxial with and fixedly engaged with said spur gear; and a worm wheel rotationally engaged with said worm gear; and a bracket engaged with said worm gear; and said bracket rotationally engaged with a jack screw; and said jack screw fixedly engaged with a linkage; and a locking spring fixedly engaged with said linkage and fixedly engaged with said mounting plate; said worm wheel fixedly engaged with a shaft about which a first strap is configured to wind; wherein rotating said input socket with said socket wrench provides increased torque to said shaft for winding said first strap under tension; and movement of the linkage rotates said jack screw and said linkage is held fast by said spring; and said jack screw moves said bracket and thus moves said worm gear; and said worm gear is moved so as to disengage said worm wheel, allowing said first strap to spool and unspool without tension.

2. The winch of claim 1 wherein said socket wrench is power-driven.

3. The winch of claim 1 further comprising: a spring clutch engaged with said input socket and further engaged with said pinion gear; wherein the spring clutch controls the torque applied to said pinion gear and thus to the tension applied to said at least first strap.

4. The winch of claim 1 further comprising: at least a second strap fixedly engaged with said mounting plate; and pivotally engaged with a hook; wherein said at least a second strap is used to mount said winch to a fixed point for winching said first strap.

5. A winch comprising: a housing for supporting a mounting plate; and a first input socket rotationally engaged with said housing and configured to engage with a socket wrench; and a spring clutch engaged with said first input socket; and said spring clutch further engaged with a pinion gear coaxial and fixedly engaged with said first input socket; and a spur gear rotationally engaged with said pinion gear; and a worm gear coaxial with and fixedly engaged with said spur gear; and a worm wheel rotationally engaged with said worm gear; and said worm wheel fixedly engaged with a shaft about which a first strap is configured to wind; and a bracket engaged with a worm gear; and said bracket rotationally engaged with a jack screw; and said jack screw fixedly engaged with a linkage; and a locking spring fixedly engaged with said linkage and fixedly engaged with said mounting plate configured to move said bracket to disengage said worm gear from said worm wheel while said locking spring is configured to hold said linkage fast; and a winding socket fixedly engaged and coaxial with said worm wheel and configured to receive said socket wrench; wherein rotating said first input socket with said socket wrench provides increased torque to said shaft for winding said first strap under tension; and wherein said worm gear is moved by said linkage so as to disengage said worm wheel allowing said first strap to spool and unspool without tension, and wherein rotation of a second input socket with said socket wrench spools and unspools said first strap when said worm gear is disengaged from said worm wheel.

6. The winch of claim 5 wherein said socket wrench is power-driven.

7. The winch of claim 5 further comprising: at least a second strap fixedly engaged with said mounting plate; and pivotally engaged with a hook; wherein said at least a second strap is used to mount the said winch to a fixed point for winching said first strap.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an example embodiment of the present disclosure;

(2) FIG. 2 is perspective, partially exploded view of an example embodiment;

(3) FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the drive mechanism of the example embodiment;

(4) FIG. 4 is a perspective, exploded view of the example embodiment.

DESCRIPTION

(5) FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an example embodiment 100. The apparatus is contained in a housing 140 that supports an input socket 110 and a winding socket 130. A second strap 134 is affixed to the housing 140 and has a hook 136 at its distal end. A first strap 135 has a hook 136 at its distal end and is spooled about a central axis 132. A release lever 122 is used to disengage a winching mechanism FIGS. 2, 3 so that the first strap 135 may be spooled or unspooled rapidly. The winding socket 130 drives a shaft that is coaxial with the central axis 132, enabling rapid winding or unwinding of the first strap 135 by driving the socket with a power drill or socket wrench.

(6) Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4: FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the example embodiment with a portion of the housing removed to show the winching mechanism. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the winching mechanism. FIG. 4 is a perspective, exploded view of the embodiment. In an example embodiment a winching mechanism is mounted on a mounting plate 138. An input socket 110 is designed to be rotated by a socket wrench or power drill. The input socket 110 is connected to a spring-clutch assembly 112 that regulates the torque transferred to a pinion gear 114 that in turn drives a spur gear 116. The spur gear 116 is affixed to a worm gear 118 that in turn drives a worm wheel (also referred to as a main gear) 128. The main gear 128 rotates a shaft 129 that resides along a central axis 132, and about which the first strap 135 is wound. The shaft 129 is supported by the mounting plate 138 at one end and by a mating mounting plate 139 at the other end. In the example embodiment a second strap 134 is affixed to the mounting plate 138 while the first strap 135 is spooled and unspooled about the shaft 129. The spring-clutch assembly 112 has a number of settings to regulate the amount of torque applied to the strap. One skilled in the art understands that there are various methods of joining the first strap 135 to a shaft 129 that rotates on a central axis 132.

(7) A release mechanism disengages the drive assembly so that the first strap 135 may be rapidly spooled or unspooled. In some embodiments a winding socket 130 is coaxial with the central axis 132 and affixed to the shaft 129, so that a power drill or socket wrench may be used to rapidly spool or unspool the first strap 135. The worm gear 118 is mounted in a movable bracket 126 that communicates with a jack screw 124 which is connected to a lever 122. Moving the lever 122 rotates the jack screw 124, lifting the worm gear 118 to disengage it from the main gear 128 to allow the strap to spool or unspool freely. A spring 120 holds the lever 122 fast to keep the worm gear 118 disengaged from the main gear 128 while the first strap 135 is spooled or unspooled. One skilled in the art understands that various spring-loaded mechanisms may be employed to hold the lever in place while spooling or unspooling the strap. Releasing the spring engages the worm gear with the main gear so that the strap may be spooled under tension.

(8) These embodiments should not be construed as limiting.